4-美国宗教 练习题

Chapter 4 Religion一、Tell whether each of the following statements is true or false.1、__________ Most American people are Christians.2、__________ Christianity, Islam and Jewish are the three major religions in the world.3、__________ The Protestant Church is the state church of the U.S.4、__________ There are more Protestants than Catholics in the U.S.5、__________ The U.S. was founded in 1790.6、__________ Easter is a Christian festival on which Christians celebrate Jesus’rising from the dead.7、__________ In the American Congress, the first thing to do is to pray.8、__________ Competition results in the original accumulation of capital in early America.9、__________ For doctors, “confidentiality”is a basic rule to protect patients’personal information.10、__________ If you do volunteer work, you don’t need to pay tax in the U.S.二、Fill in the blanks with the correct information.1、America is called a “________”, which means it is a multinational country.2、Because of ________ and ________ to all the faith, America is a country with religious diversity.3、________, the Eastern Orthodox Church and ________ make up the three major Christian groups of Christianity in the world.4、“WASP” refers to __________________.5、________ was the only President who was not a protestant.6、Christmas is a Christian festival, on which people celebrate ________.7、One of the most popular Christmas carols is ________.8、The worldwide famous painting ________ depicts the last meal before Jesus died.9、In ________, Americans limited the power of the government as to the rights of individual religion.10、________ is one of the most important values mainly held by Protestants.Scanning for Specific Information三、Choose the correct answer on the basis of what is stated in the text.1、Which of the following religions has the biggest number of believers in the U.S.?(a)Buddhism(b)Judaism(c)Christianity(d)Islam2、Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the three basic religious beliefs?(a) Protestant(b) Catholic(c) Judaism(d) Islam3、What is considered as “the national religion” of America?(a)The combination of religion and patriotism(b)Protestant(c)Catholic(d)Christianity4、Why are the candles lit on Christmas Eve?(a)To make the church look brighter.(b)To memorialize the dead relatives.(c)To remember Jesus Christ as the light of the world.(d)To present Jesus’ life and its significance.5、According to the text, what is a key concept in American government and culture?(a)Self-improvement and material success(b)Separation of church and state(c)Individual freedom(d)Volunteer work and charity6、How do Protestant ideas about personal religion affect how they live?(a)They work hard.(b)They improve themselves.(c)They help others.(d)They are self-reliant.7、Which of the following is NOT the reason that Tiger Woods, Michel Jordan and Helen Keller are considered as heroes?(a)They have done something first.(b)They have done something best.(c)They have overcome some difficulties.(d)They have donated the most money to charity.8、How do Protestants think of hard work?(a)It is a way to have a better life.(b)It is a way to help more people.(c)It is a way to glorify God.(d)It is a way to prove their ability.9、How can Americans keep their freedom?(a)By self-improvement(b)By self-reliance(c)Do more volunteer work(d)Help more people in need10、What is one of the marks of missions?(a)To offer service to meet human needs(b)To be self-reliant(c)To win in competitions(d)To keep c onfidential others’ information一、Tell whether each of the following statements is true or false.1、__________ Most American people are Christians.答案：T2、__________ Christianity, Islam and Jewish are the three major religions in the world.答案：F3、__________ The Protestant Church is the state church of the U.S.答案：F4、__________ There are more Protestants than Catholics in the U.S.答案：T5、__________ The U.S. was founded in 1790.答案：F6、__________ Easter is a Christian festival on which Christians celebrate Jesus’rising from the dead.答案：T7、__________ In the American Congress, the first thing to do is to pray.答案：T8、__________ Competition results in the original accumulation of capital in early America.答案：F9、__________ For doctors, “confidentiality”is a basic rule to protect patients’personal information.答案：T10、__________ If you do volunteer work, you don’t need to pay tax in the U.S.答案：F二、Fill in the blanks with the correct information.1、America is called a “________”, which means it is a multinational country.答案: melting pot2、Because of ________ and ________ to all the faith, America is a country with religious diversity.答案: tolerance; acceptance3、________, the Eastern Orthodox Church and ________ make up the three major Christian groups of Christianity in the world.答案: The Roman Catholic Church; the Protestant Church4、“WASP” refers to __________________.答案: White Anglo-Saxon Protestants5、________ was the only President who was not a protestant.答案: John F. Kennedy6、Christmas is a Christian festival, on which people celebrate ________.答案: Jes us’ birthday7、One of the most popular Christmas carols is ________.答案: Silent Night8、The worldwide famous painting ________ depicts the last meal before Jesus died.答案: The Last Supper9、In ________, Americans limited the power of the government as to the rights of individual religion.答案: the Bill of Rights10、________ is one of the most important values mainly held by Protestants.Scanning for Specific Information答案: Self-improvement三、Choose the correct answer on the basis of what is stated in the text.1、Which of the following religions has the biggest number of believers in the U.S.?(e)Buddhism(f)Judaism(g)Christianity(h)Islam答案: (c)2、Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the three basic religious beliefs?(a) Protestant(b) Catholic(c) Judaism(d) Islam答案: (d)3、What is considered as “the national religion” of America?(e)The combination of religion and patriotism(f)Protestant(g)Catholic(h)Christianity答案: (a)4、Why are the candles lit on Christmas Eve?(e)To make the church look brighter.(f)To memorialize the dead relatives.(g)To remember Jesus Christ as the light of the world.(h)To present Jesus’ life and its significance.答案: (c)5、According to the text, what is a key concept in American government and culture?(e)Self-improvement and material success(f)Separation of church and state(g)Individual freedom(h)Volunteer work and charity答案: (b)6、How do Protestant ideas about personal religion affect how they live?(e)They work hard.(f)They improve themselves.(g)They help others.(h)They are self-reliant.答案: (b)7、Which of the following is NOT the reason that Tiger Woods, Michel Jordan and Helen Keller are considered as heroes?(e)They have done something first.(f)They have done something best.(g)They have overcome some difficulties.(h)They have donated the most money to charity.答案: (d)8、How do Protestants think of hard work?(e)It is a way to have a better life.(f)It is a way to help more people.(g)It is a way to glorify God.(h)It is a way to prove their ability.答案: (c)9、How can Americans keep their freedom?(e)By self-improvement(f)By self-reliance(g)Do more volunteer work(h)Help more people in need答案: (b)10、What is one of the marks of missions?(e)To offer service to meet human needs(f)To be self-reliant(g)To win in competitions(h)To keep c onfidential others’ information答案: (a)。