(最新)2020年中考英语复习 题型三 完形填空全练 新人教版
中考英语题型三 完形填空
( A )42．A．reading
B．singing
C．talking
D．laughing
【答案】A
语境推断【解析】根据空后部分 “or taking notes” 或记笔记，以
及前文提到她是内向的，可知她在阅读或记笔记，因此 “reading” 符
合语境。故选A。
第3部分 题型专练
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Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one
a special show in her class and one student would be __43__ to make a speech about his or her dream.” 每个星期一的早晨，班上有一个特殊的节 目，有一个学生会被 __43__ 发表演讲关于他或她的梦想。可知每周一 早上学生们轮流作关于梦想的演讲，因此是被选择做演讲。故选D。
妮卡练习，__47__ 她正在全班同学面前自信地演讲。可知她建议莫妮
卡练习，想象她正在全班同学面前自信地演讲。因此 “imagine” 符合
语境。故选C。
第3部分 题型专练
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__48__ a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary
speech about his or her dream.” 每个星期一的早晨，班上有一个特殊的
节目，有一个学生会被选择发表演讲关于他或她的梦想。可知
“dream” 符合语境，即她告诉了他们她的梦想。故选C。
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Finally, Monday arrived. __50__ Monica was called upon to give her
2020-2021年人教版英语 中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.1. A. it B. them C. that2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable3. A. too B. also C. either4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing6. A. But B. Although C. Because7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up8. A. more B. less C. many9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A.friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案3
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案3For the first time in 27 years, an American was the first runner to cross the finish line in New York’s Central Park. After completing the long race in just two hours, 10 minutes and 25 seconds, 34-year-old Meb kissed the ground. He is the first American man since 1982 to win the New York City Marathon.Tulu of Ethiopi a was the woman’s winner. Tulu won her first gold medal 17 years ago at the Barcelona summer Olympics.She took home the gold medal for the 10,000-metre race. And she first won London’s marathon race in 2000.Tulu finished the race in two hours, 28 minutes and 52 seconds. She was surprised after he finished the race. “I didn’t really expect to win,” she said. The 37-year-old mother of two is the first Ethiopian woman to win the New York City Marathon.Meb and Tulu both took home thousands of dollars in prize money. But winning the marathon was the best reward of all. “It’s just sweet,” Meb said. “It can’t get any better.”( )1. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “completing”?A. starting.B. leavingC. finishing.D. breaking( )2. Where is Meb from?A. America.B. Ethiopia.C. Britain.D. Canana.( )3. How old was Tulu when he won her first gold medal?A. She was 17.B. She was 20.C. She was 34.D. She was 37.( )4. Which of the following about Tulu is true?A. Tulu hasn’t got married.B. Tulu has no children at all.C. Tulu will give up running after she got married.D. Tulu has two children.( )5. This passage mainly tell us ________.A. something about the history of the New York City MarathonB. something about the family of the woman’s winner.C. something about the winners of the New York City Marathon.D. something about the firt American who won the New York City Marathon.“Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two?” I asked my friend Jenna while we were playing in 1 backyard. It was clear that she was wondering why I came out with such a strange 2 .“Of course, we’ll 3 be friends when we’re eighty-two,” Jenna replied loudly./The next day, we met Jamie. The 4 of us soon became good friends. We played together every day. We laughed together, cried together and 5 our biggest secrets. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart, but I was 6 .The three of us started 7 a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were 8 me, both saying I was bossy. They didn’t even talk to me at school. I felt 9 , and thought Christmas would be terrible! That’s why I was 10 when Jenna came to my house and gave me a Christmas card.The card 11 with “Merry Christmas”, and then it said, “I’m so glad we’re friends. I’m 12 about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t 13 our friendship. Besides, we said we’re going to be friends even when we’re eighty-two.”Reading the words on the card, I had tears in my eyes. I couldn’t believe I forgot what we said that day in her backyard. I’ll always remember our friendship.( )1. A. my B. his C. her D. your( )2. A. answer B. problem C. question D. story( )3. A. still B. perhaps C. once D. truly( )4. A. two B. three C. four D. five( )5. A. kept B. cared C. closed D. shared( )6. A. wrong B. right C. unlucky D. good( )7. A. fighting B. playing C. wrting D. singing( )8. A. with B. for C. after D. against( )9. A. lonely B. glad C. nice D. proud( )10. A. interseted B. worried C. bored D. surprised( )11. A. ended B. want C. started D. helped( )12. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. sad( )13. A. continue B. stop C. last D. keep( )14. A. Hearing B. Writing C. Learning D. Reading( )15. A. remembered B. forgot C. changed D. heardOlympic officials have chosen Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, as the site for the 2016 Summer Olympic Games. It is the first time in Olympic history that the sporting event has taken place in a South American nation. The big decision was made this afternoon in Copenhagen, where the International Olympic Committee (IOC) meeting was held.Rio was one of the four cities hoping to get the Games. The others were Chicago, Madrid, and Tokyo. The decision to choose Rio came after a final round of speeches by some very important people. But Brazil’s president, Silva, may have made the best speech.Silva told IOC members it was time for a South American city to host the Games. He said having the Olympics in South America would inspire the 400 million people who live on the huge continent. Silva said that Brazil had earned its chance to show that the Games belonged to people of all continents. It is time to light the Olympic cauldron in a South American country.Silva and officials from the city of Rio talked about the plans they have for hosting the 2016 Games. Brazil plans on spending more than $14 billion for this history-making event. The people of Rio are already celebrating the big win and the historic decision. Thousands of people gathered1.South America2. Four3. President4. None5. $14Do you know anything about Jordan Romero? He is the youngest boy who climbed Mt Everest.Jordan Romero is only 13 years old. He broke the world record by Nepal’s 15-year-old MingKipa in 2003. Jordan has now climbed the highest mountains on six continents. His first record climb came when he climbed Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania when he was just nine. He plans to climb the Vinson Massif in Antarctica in December. This will make him the youngest person to climb the tallest mountains on all seven continents. The first thing Jordan did on the top of Everest was making a call to his mother. "I'm calling from the top of the world," he told her.Jordan decided he wanted to climb the world’s tallest peaks when he was in fourth grade. He told his mother and father about it. After hearing about it, they decided to start a training progam for him first. His mother, Leigh Anne Drake, remembered the first time they took Jordan on a serious hike. She said it was about six-mile away from their home in Big Bear, California. Drake says her son cried most of the way, but when he got home, he wanted to continue training. Leigh Anne said. "If he wants to try it, we're going to support it."( )1. A. youngest B. oldest C. tallest D. shortest( )2. A. still B. already C. only D. acturally( )3. A. on B. by C. in D. at( )4. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight( )5. A. jumped B. moved C. carried D. climbed( )6. A. agrees B. refuses C. plans D. forgets( )7. A. foot B. end C. list D. top( )8. A. father B. brother C. uncle D. mother( )9. A. country’s B. state’s C. village’s D. world’s( )10. A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. smelling( )11. A. end B. start C. finish D.( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. third( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. reading B. training C. climbing D. flying( )15. A. Although B. After C. While D. IfACBBD CDADA BACBDThe English word “museum” came from a Latin word. However, in fact the Latin one was first from a Greek word and it stood for a place or temple for the Muses. People think that the first museum was Plato’s in Athens. However, Pausanias says it was another place, a small hill in Classical Athens opposite the Akropolis. The hill was called Mouseion after Mousaious. Mousaious used to sing on the hill and died there of old age and was buried there as well.There are many types of museums, from the ones with very large collections to very samll ones. These types include: art, craft, history, maritime, military and war, science, technology, natuaral history, open air, zoological gardens and so on. A museum normally houses a core collection of important objects in its field. The people working int eh museum need to write down the names and other information about the objects so that they can put the objects in the right order.( )1. The word” museum” was first from ____.A. Latin.B. Greek.C. English. C. French.( )2. Mouseion is a ___ in Athens.A. city.B. hil lC. templeD. museum( )3. What does the underlined word “buried” mean in Chinese?A. 隐藏B. 歌颂C. 研究D. 埋葬( )4. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The collecting of museum.B. The museums of the world.C. The types of museums.D. The location of museums.( )5. Where can you probably find this passage?A. In an educational magazine.B. Ina novel.C. In a story book.D. In a Latin dictionary.Officials from Museums of 16 countries held a meeting in Cairo in April, 2010. They tried to get back their treasures in history. They talked about how to get back important parts of their treasures that are kept in museums in other countries. The officials were from India, Greece, Italy, Nigeria and China. Most of their treasures were taken centuries ago by armies in wars. They drew up a list of treasures they wanted to get back.Many world famous treasures of human history were talked about. Egypt called for the return from Britain of the 2,000-year-old Rosetta Stone. Dr. Zahi Hawass from Egypt said that they also want a 3,400-year-old of Queen Nefertiti back. Hawass has had a lot of success in getting back their treasures.. In the past ten years, he has successfully got back over 30,000 treasures from other country.Greece wanted the return of the Elgin Marbles. Elgin Marbles was also known the Parthenon Marbles. They were removed by British from Athens at the beginning of the nineteenth century. The conference also asked UNESCO to change international laws. These laws allow stolen things to be sold, even to be sold to another country.( )2. The treasures were taken abroad ____A. because they were sold to foreigners.B. because officials of that time sent them to foreigners.C. because soldiers stole themD. because of war( )3. Where is Rosetta Stone now?A. In Egypt.B. In Britain.C. In China.D. In Italy.( )4. Which of the following may be the year when the Parthenon Marble were taken to Britain?A. 1803.B. 1894.C. 1911.D. 1998.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Calls for Return of Rosetta StoneB. Calls for Return of Chinese Treasures.C. Calls for Return of Ancient Treasures.D. Calls for Protection of Ancient Treasures.( )1. A. give out B. send out C. get back D. get off( )2. A. how B. why C. when D. who( )3. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages( )4. A. drivers B. teams C. farmers D. armies( )5. A. asked B. talked C. answered D. read( )6. A. return B. repair C. price D. trade( )7. A. too B. either C. also D. as well( )8. A. his B. her C. its D. their( )9. A. on B. in C. at B. by( )10. A. keep B. chang e C. make D. break( )1. The underlined word heritage may mean____.A. 文物B. 财富C. 传统D. 古画( )2. The treasures were taken abroad ____A. because they were sold to foreigners.B. because officials of that time sent them to foreigners.C. because soldiers stole themD. because of war( )3. Where is Rosetta Stone now?A. In Egypt.B. In Britain.C. In China.D. In Italy.( )4. Which of the following may be the year when the Parthenon Marble were taken to Britain?A. 1803.B. 1894.C. 1911.D. 1998.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Calls for Return of Rosetta StoneB. Calls for Return of Chinese Treasures.C. Calls for Return of Ancient Treasures.D. Calls for Protection of Ancient Treasures.London’s British Museum is going to become bigger. Executives thougt it is too small to hold so many exhibitions. They said they wanted to build more galleries. The new galleries will hold bigger shows and made the museum one of the best in the world.In recent years, the museum has not been able to hold the huge crowds who wanted to see special exhibitions. In 2006, the demand for tickets was far greater than the number of tickets availab le for its exhibitions on Persia and Michelangelo. Neil MacGregor, the museum’s director, said: "For the Michelangelo we could have had three times as many visitors if we'd had space." The new 1,000 square metre space will allow more people to see these kinds of popularlarge-scale displays.Unfortunately, the new buildings was not completed in time for September’s exhibition, The First Emperor: China's Terracotta Army. The largest number of terracotta warriors from China’s Forbidden City left China and came to London. The museum had already sold over 30,000 tickets and had to borrow exhibition space from its reading room. The British Museum had to refuse Tutankhamen and the Golden Age of the Pharaohs at the same time as the Chinese exhibition because it did not have enough space for both. If the new buildings were finished in time, it could have enough space to running the exhibitions from China and Egypt at the same time. Instead, the Tutankhamen exhibition had to be shown in anothe r of London’s museums.( )1. A. big B. small C. dear D. cheap( )2. A. repair B. destroy C. made D. build( )3. A. best B. worst C. smallest D. fewest( )4. A. which B. who C. where D. when( )5. A. meat B. water C. tickets D. stamps( )6. A. doctor B. drivers C. visitors D. leaders( )7. A. allow B. want C. refuse D. suggest( )8. A. Luckly B. Unfortunately C. Surpersingly D. Generally( )9. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. left( )10. A. bought B. sent C. sold D. received( )11. A. in B. on C. from D to( )12. A. agree B. refuse C. advise D. punish( )13. A. Chinese B. Egyption C. French D. Japanese( )14. A. all B. neither C. none D. both( )15. A. other B. others C. the other D. anotherBDABC CABDC CBADDThe Guide to Visiting Giant PandaOpening Time1. Open every day of the year, except Chinese New Year’s Eve.2. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Tickets are sold until 4:00 p.m.3. Opening time of Panda House: 9:10 a.m.—5:00 p.m.4. Panda House is closed during “every first Monday of the month.”Visiting Rules1. Please check the panda-visiting time at the zoo entrance. Then choose a time to go to the Panda House.2. Only 400 people on holidays or 300 people on weekdays are allowed to enter Panda House in each time period. The house will open to the arrivals who missed the visiting time when the people inside are less than 400(or 300).3. Please arrive at the Panda House 10 minutes ahead of the ticket time.4. The panda-visiting ticket cannot be made up if they are lost.5. Visitors who want to go out of the zoo and come back on the same day can reenter the zoo at the same entrance before 4 p.m.( )1. If you want to visit the Panda House in July, which date can’t you choose?A. July 6.B. July 5C. July 1D. July 13( )2. How long is the opening time of the Panda House of a day?A. 8 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 7 hours and 50 minutes.D. 6 hours.( )3.If you cannot buy a ticket of the zoo at 9:10 on Thursday, how many people are there in thezoon?A. 400.B. 300C. 250.D. 350.( )4. If you go out of the zoo at noon, ____A. you must buy another ticket to go back to itB. you can go back to before it is closedC. you can’t go back to it at allD. you can only go back to it after 4 o’clock.( )5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. If you lose the panda-visiting ticket, you cannot see the pandas.B. You can go out of the zoo and come back later at the group ticket entrance.C. You should arrive at the Panda House ten minutes before the indicated time.D. You can go to Panda House on Chinese New Year’s Eve.Long ago all of people thought the moon was a god. Other people thought it was just a light in the s1 . And others thought it was a big ball of cheese! Then telescope was made. And men s 2 that the moon was really another world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.On July 20th, 1969, that dream came t 3 . Two American men landed on the moon. T 4 names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin. The first thing the men found was that the moon is covered with dust. The dust is so thick t 5 the men left footprints where they walked. Those were the fist mark a living thing had ever made on the moon.The two men walked on the moon f 6 hours. They picked rocks to bring back to e 7 for study. They dug up dirt to bring back. They set up machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they climb b 8 into their moon landing craft. Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon. They joined Michael Collins in the spaceship that w 9 for them above the moon. Then they were off on their long trip back to earth. B 10 them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon. They left the machines they had set up. And they left footprints that may last forever.1. sky2. saw3. true4. their5. that6. for7. earth8. back9. waited 10.BehindLuke is giving up Saturday to help his grandfather. 1 many of his friends, who will be watching TV or playing video games on Saturdays. Luke will be herding sheep. A few of his friends are 2 sheepherders, but they don’t take their sheep to a meadow like Luke 3 . Also, some of Luke’s friends take care of small groups with fewer than 10 sheep, so they have 4 time for other activities. However, Luke needs to take care of forty sheep.On this cold morning Luke walks quickly to the place where the sheep are 5 . he opens the gate, and then takes a quick 6 . Satisfied that all the sheep are there, Luke whistles to them.Moving as a unit, the white animals start walking together. Luke walks 7 the sheep.Luke walks a mile or so to the nearest meadow. He has made this kind of walk on several Saturdays, 8 his lunch and some snacks for the long day ahead. When his sheep reach the meadow, Luke whistles again, 9 the sheep spread out in the field and eat grass. Finally, he sits on a rock to watch them.“I prefer sheepherding to watching TV,” he thinks. “Sheepherding is more interesting than sitting in front of the 10( )1. A. Without B. Unlike C. Like D. With( )2. A. even B. rather C. also D. still( )3. A. does B. did C. do D. done( )4. A. least B. less C. most D. more( )5. A. invented B. kept C. present D. searched( )6. A. touch B. walk C. look D. count( )7. A. after B. before C. under D. over( )8. A. selling B. cooking C. bringing D. posting( )9. A. and B. or C. since D. but( )10. A. meadow B. sheep C. rock D. televisionBCADB DACAD( )1. What is a “llama”?A. A zoo.B. A boy.C. An animal.D. An important day.( )2. Who of the following may be invited to draw pictures of Wally?A. Linda, a high school student who loves drawing.B. Tony, an adult artist who love drawing animals.C. Tom, an elementary school student who loves drawing.D. Jim, a college student who studies art.( )3. How long will the party last?A. Thirty minutes.B. Two hours.C. Four hours.D. An hour( )4. Ted’s family visited Formosa Zoo on Nov.14. In his family, who could get a special present from the zoo?A. Ted. He drew a picture of Wally at the Children’s Park.B. Ted’s brother. He sent an e-mail to Formosa Zoo.C. Ted’s mother. She helped make cakes for Wally’s party.D. Ted’s father. He and Wally have the same birthd ay.( )5. Stella learned a lot about Wally’s life and history on Nov. 14. Which activity did she join?A. “Grandpa Lin’s Story Time.”B. “Picture Drawing.”C. “The Birthday Party.”D. “Best Wishes to Wally.”Arthur lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right. Arthur lived with his father and his brother.Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite athletic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis.He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons being given, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity.Mr. Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited. Soon he was hitting the ball back and forth with Mr. Charity. Arthur was very fast and hit the ball hard. Mr. Charity could see that Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament. Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kid who could play tennis.”Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world.( )1. The first paragraph tells us ____.A. where Arthur grew upB. why Arthur liked tennis bestC. when Arthur was bornD. what Arthur liked to do at school( )2. In the article, the park offered all of these EXCEPT____A. tennisB. footballC. baseballD. swimming( )3. How did Arthur meet Mr. Charity?A. Arthur’s father asked Mr. Charity to give his son tennis lessons.B. While swimming at the pool, Mr. Charity met seven-year-old Arthur.C. While teaching tennis, Mr. Charity saw young Arthur watching the lessons.D. Mr. Charity noticed that Arthur was playing tennis well for a young man.( )4. What did Arthur do for the first time at age ten?A. He entered the park where his father worked.B. He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.C. He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.D. He played tennis better than players who were older than he was.( )5. In this article, what did Arthur do first when learning about tennis?A. He took lessons from a tennis teacher at school.B. He helped players carry their rackets and tennis balls.C. He watched the tennis players and pretended to play.D. He listened to tennis games announced on the radio.( )6. The reader knows this is a biography because it tells about a___A. real personB. famous gameC. hopeful childD. fun parkOne of the strangest birds in Texas is the roseate spoonbill. This strange bird has a bald head, a bright pink body, red legs, and an unusual bill that is shaped like a spoon at the end. It lives along the coasts of Texas, Florida, Mexico, and South America. It finds food by walking through s hallo w water and swinging its huge bill through the water. It uses its bill to catch and scoop up shrimp and small fish. As it eats, the spoonbill makes a strange noise. Some people say it sounds like a grunt or a groan.Spoonbills are large birds. They are about 30 inches tall. When they spread their wings, they are a light pink color. They become a bright rosy-pink color when they are adults.Spoonbills build their nests in large groups with other birds that live along the coast. Scientists call these groups mixed colonies. Spoonbills use sticks to build next on tree branches or on the ground. Female spoonbills build the nests. Males help by collecting sticks. Females lay two or three large eggs. Both parents take care of the eggs. The chicks hatch in about 23 days.Today there are large numbers of spoonbills in both Texas and Florida. One hundred years ago, however, there were very few spoonbills. They were almost extinct because of their beautiful wing feathers. People used the beautiful feathers to make womean’s hats and fans.When the hunting of these birds was stopped, the number of spoonbills and other coastal birds began to increase. But spoonbills are still in danger today. As people build more house, stores, and roads along the coast, they destroy the wet places where spoonbills like to live. ( )1. Spoonbills get their name from the ___.A. food they eatB. place they liveC. size of their nestD. shape of their bill ( )2. Spoonbills build their nest with ____.A. leavesB. grassC. sticksD. eggs( )3. What does the underlined hatch in paragraph 3 mean?A. 出生B. 孵化C. 觅食D. 成熟( )4. One hundred years ago, spoonbills were hunted because people ___A. lived near themB. stopped wearing hatsC. wanted their eggsD. wanted to use their feathers( )5. The author wrote this passage to ___.A. encourage people to wear hats made from spoonbill feathersB. give information about spoonbillsC. explain why spoonbills make noise when they eatD. tell a story about a spoonbill。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典
2020-2021 年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习( 含分析 ) 经典一、完形填空1．阅读下边短文，掌握粗心，而后从A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。
When I was 7years old, I went to the US with my mom.I can still1the first Halloween holiday I had in2.On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school3us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we4the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some ofthe costumes were funny, but some of them5scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked6was" trick or treat" in the evening.After7, I went outside with a bag. I8o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous,9when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My10was very low, so low that I could11hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave 12two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13houses I visited, but I can remember how many14I got— I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a15Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1.A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2.A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3.A. to B. with C. for D. of4.A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5.A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6.A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8.A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9.A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（ 10） D；（ 11）A；（ 12） D；（ 13） C；（ 14） A；（ 15） B；【分析】【剖析】文章粗心：文章叙述了作者在美国过万圣节的事，迄今为止已经过了15个万圣，他希望每个月都是万圣。
2020-2021年人教版英语 中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)1
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 .When I 2 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL （English as a Second Language） course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 4 . I couldn't 5 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview."Hello!" Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. "Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast," she said. "On his first day, he was very shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences."8 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. "Don't worry. Richard is already working very hard," Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. "Richard, you did a good job. I am 9 of you!" she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 10 . In a test, my average（平均分）was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 11 the interview.Miss Li told my parents, "Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school."I thought she was being 13 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. "Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 14 you a successful life," she wrote. "If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you."Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers.1. A. kind B. strict C. similar D. different2. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited3. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID4. A. satisfied B. upset C. serious D. careful5. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt6. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased7. A. long B. popular C. simple D. complete8. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like9. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. free10. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working11. A. in B. off C. to D. up12. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness13. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite14. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish15. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者心目中最好的两个老师，虽然他们呢不一样，但是在我的人生中起到了重要作用，一个培养了我的能力，一个给了我信心，我跟骄傲拥有这两位老师。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 wood. People pushed their 6 against the ground to move forward. It 7 people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals（踏板） were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9 rubber tyres（橡胶轮胎） was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10 . The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12 .In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic（充气的） tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13 and more comfortable. People loved it 14 it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15 , not just with men but also with women.1. A. heavier B. more C. harder D. busier2. A. reach B. build C. leave D. visit3. A. city B. town C. country D. family4. A. solve B. to solve C. solved D. to solving5. A. of B. from C. in D. by6. A. hands B. arms C. feet D. legs7. A. caused B. helped C. stopped D. ordered8. A. got B. bought C. threw D. rode9. A. with B. for C. without D. against10. A. color B. shape C. size D. style11. A. call B. calls C. called D. be called12. A. expensive B. necessary C. relaxing D. interesting13. A. worse B. safer C. slower D. longer14. A. when B. until C. because D. though15. A. dangerous B. pleasant C. difficult D. popular【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍自行车的发明和发展的历史。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。
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题型三完形填空素养训练提高S U Y AN G X U N L I A N T I G A O【1】Once upon a time,a young man ran into a spring of clear water during his walk in the desert.The water was so sweet that he 1 his bottle.He planned to bring some2 to his teacher.After four days’ walk he3 the water to his teacher.He took a deep drink,smiled gently and thanked his student satisfactorily4 the sweet water.The young man went back to his village with a happy heart.A few minutes later,the teacher 5 one of his students to taste the water.He drank a little,but spat it out at once.Confused,he told his teacher the 6 waskind of smelly.Obviously,the water was no longer 7 because it had been kept inthe bottle for so long.The poor boy questioned his teacher,“I don’t understand wh y you pretend to enjoy the smelly water?” The teacher 8 happily,“We tastedifferent things.You only attached 9 to the water while I paid attention to the gift.I feel love and 10 when I drink the water.Nothing could be sweeter in this world.”1.A.filled B.soldC.pulledD.joined2.A.into B.backC.outD.up3.A.post B.gaveC.boughtD.saw4.A.for B.inC.ofD.at5.A.told B.askedC.keptD.made6.A.bottle B.foodC.boyD.water7.A.fresh B.saltyC.coldD.clear8.A.told B.sentC.answeredD.asked9.A.difference B.importanceC.colorD.feelings10.A.hope B.confidenceC.respectD.truth【2】One day,David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were.When it was his turn,he said,“My best friend is Amy,an 81-year-old 2 living in Florida.”Their friendship came 3 a game.In the game,David and Amy were on the same team.After this game,they became good friends.David even told her about his dream of music.However,life was hard for David at that time.He hardly 4 time or money to play music.Most of the time,he had to work in a restaurant.He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 5 he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.Two years later,he decided to 6 to New York for his dream.There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert,a famous reporter in New York heard of their story.He wanted to 7 what Amy was like.So he flew to Florida to interview her.To his surprise,the friendship between Amy and David was more 8 than he could imagine.Later,many people were moved by this 9 .But Amy thought it was nothing.She said,“As friends,we should give a 10 when they need.”1.A.friend B.friendsC.classmateD.classmates2.A.girl B.manC.boyD.woman3.A.from B.belowC.toD.at4.A.did B.hadC.studiedD.lived5.A.Before B.WhenC.UnlessD.Ife B.stayC.goD.make7.A.know B.understandC.likeD.write8.A.heavy B.thinC.beautifulD.tall9.A.book B.movieC.gameD.story10.A.hand B.liftC.talkD.speech【3】Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also,he spent much of his free time 1 computer games.He never went to the library to2 .How time flew! At the end of the term,there was 3 important event that he was afraid of—the final exam.“What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was 4 .Suddenly he 5 of an idea.The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him.“Hey you!” Tom greeted.“What?” The young man asked.“Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged(恳求).“Please let me 7 your paper during the exam.I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words,the young man just smiled but said 8 .When the bell rang,the young man 9 immediately and came to thefront,saying,“It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour.”Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.1.A.buying B.repairingC.playingD.drawing2.A.study B.restC.seeD.play3.A.one B.twoC.threeD.four4.A.satisfied B.excitedC.braveD.nervous5.A.cleaned B.thoughtC.foundD.came6.A.what B.whichC.whoD.whose7.A.keep B.copyeD.take8.A.something B.everythingC.anythingD.nothing9.A.sat down B.stood upC.lied downD.sat back10.A.in B.afterC.beforeD.when【4】(2018山东枣庄)Robert and Henry were going home from school,when,on turning a corner,Robert 1 out,“A fight! Let us go and see!” “No,” said Henry.“Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.We have 2 to do with it,and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy,and afraid to go,”said Robert,and off he ran.Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school,as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ,Robert was swimming with some schoolmates and 5 his depth.He struggled and screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys 6 had called Henry a coward,got away from the water as fast as they could,but they did not even try to help him.Robert was fast 7 ,when Henry threw off his clothes,and jumped into the water.By great effort,and 8 much danger to himself,he brought Robert to the shore,and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward.They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good,but always fear to do evil.1.A.cried B.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.Or B.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterward B.beforeC.agoter5.A.got out of B.got intoC.got onD.got off6.A.whom B.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimming B.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.with B.inC.onD.at9.A.mad B.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courage B.strengthC.powerD.ability【5】(2018重庆B)Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in his life.He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more.His father,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 .On day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river,Tom said,“Dad,you a lways tell me to learn something new.To be 3 ,I don’t want to make any change.”Joe looked in the river,saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?”“It’s a dead fish.”“What’s the fish doing?”“It’s moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving?” asked Joe.“It’s moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is 6 the river.It’s always moving and always changing.Some people don’t want to change,but their life is always changi ng whether they like it or not.A dead fish only moves along the river,while a living fish can control its journey.What’s your choice if you want to live a 7life?”This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Guided by his 9 ,Tom understood what he said.He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself.1.A.you B.meC.herD.him2.A.Once B.WhileC.AfterD.Before3.A.honest B.happyC.quietD.patient4.A.bird B.dogC.duckD.fish5.A.Who B.WhichC.HowD.When6.A.in B.overC.likeD.by7.A.worse B.harderC.greenerD.better8.A.give up B.think ofC.wait forD.hear from9.A.aunt B.fatherC.uncleD.friend10.A.continue B.finishC.avoidD.stop【6】(2018·安徽)When the Spring Festival falls,red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home.Of course,there are not 1 flowers.But in the cold 2 ,these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my 3 ,who is now aged 70.With a few cuts,she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young,she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 .But on a cold winter night,she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor’s windows.She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many times.But she 8 practicing.It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地).The redflowers,blooming like burning fire,light up her world.Now,everyone in the village10 her.My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.1.A.nice B.realC.fullD.sweet2.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.sister B.auntC.motherD.grandma4.A.changes B.spreadsC.placesD.burns5.A.city B.townC.villageD.block6.A.art B.moneyC.wallsD.books7.A.buy B.stealC.learnD.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept onC.put offD.thought about9.A.before B.afterC.whileD.since10.A.serves B.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【7】(2018·安徽)As a foreigner,it’s hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like.But my 1 in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago,I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 2 I was going down the street,it suddenly rained heavily.A stranger called me into his little shop.He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair.When the rain got 4 ,I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases.If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,you may understand my 6 .I looked silly,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor.Then I got a 7 on the shoulder.It was the seller.He signed that I should wait.A few minutes later,he 8 in a car,and put the suitcases inside.Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home.I offered him some money,but he 10 .In broken English he said,“Feel good...help you.”Now,you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.1.A.friend B.teacherC.inventionD.experience2.A.If B.AsC.AlthoughD.Because3.A.found B.boughtC.madeD.offered4.A.harder B.lighterC.thickerD.faster5.A.store B.hallbD.schoolnguage B.sentenceC.situationD.advantage7.A.wing B.coinC.scarfD.touchy down B.drove upC.fell behindD.went away9.A.happily zilyC.bravelyD.poorly10.A.missed B.noddedC.refusedD.failed【8】(2018·湖北黄石)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours,because you never know 1 you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you,it is 2 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example,if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like,ask them politely to 3 the music instead of 4 the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a 5 of disagreement between neighbours.My grandmother likes sitting 6 in the sun after lunch,but her neighbour put up a high fence that 7 sunshine from going into her yard one afternoon.My grandmother didn’t want to be 8 with him,because he 9 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then,her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 10 losing his privacy(私人空间).My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally,they reached an agreement which made both pleased.1.A.after B.beforeC.whileD.when2.A.more B.bestC.mostD.better3.A.turn down B.turn upC.turn offD.turn on4.A.going B.shoutingC.callingD.getting5.A.corner B.causeC.resultD.message6.A.inside B.intoC.outsideD.onto7.A.stops B.opensC.showsD.steals8.A.lonely B.sillyC.angryD.awful9.A.took B.carriedC.boughtD.gave10.A.within B.withoutC.alongD.above【9】(2019·预测)A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner.The father looked very old and 1 .While he was eating,the father 2 food on his shirt and trousers.Other diners watched him in disgust(厌恶) while his son was 3 .After the father finished eating,his son was not angry at all.He 4 cleaned the table and helped his father wipe the mouth.Then he took his father to the washroom.When they 5 ,the whole restaurant was watching them in silence.The son6 for the food and started walking out with his father.At that time,an old man 7 the diners called out to the son and askedhim,“Don’t you think you have 8 something behind?”The son replied,“No,sir,I haven’t.”The old man retorted,“Yes,you have!You left a lesson for every son and 9 for every father.”The restaurant went silent.To care for those who once cared for us is one of the highest honors(荣誉).We all know 10 our parents cared for us.Love them,respect them,and care for them.1.A.healthy B.hungryC.thirstyD.weak2.A.dropped B.sawC.stuckD.picked3.A.tired B.fullC.calmD.strong4.A.suddenly B.quietlyC.clearlyD.exactly5.A.came out B.woke upC.got offD.took off6.A.prepared B.orderedC.paidD.spent7.A.like B.amongC.withD.as8.A.left B.tookC.lentD.hid9.A.sign B.hopeC.chanceD.success10.A.when B.whatC.whereD.how【10】A lot of kids are smart.It is procrastination(拖延) that stops them from getting good grades.Procrastination is 1 things to a later time.An example of procrastination would be starting a project one day before it is2 .Procrastinating is bad,because it makes a person stressed out and the end 3is usually not very good.Since studying is not very 4 ,students put video games,hanging out with friends,and eating out before studying.They end up studying the night before the test and do not get much 5 .This is bad,because eight hours of sleep or more is needed to do 6 .Students who procrastinate end up doing badly on tests.Teachers always7 students to start early and do a little bit of studying every day.Procrastination does not just happen in school;it happens 8 .People put off going to the doctor,looking for jobs,and more.Some people say that procrastination is just human 9 .However,some people say that 10 they procrastinate,they feel stress to work faster.So they can do well.1.A.putting up B.putting offC.putting outD.putting on2.A.due B.closeC.clearD.sudden3.A.date B.reasonC.productD.plan4.A.early B.cheapC.funD.short5.A.tour B.sleepC.exerciseD.control6.A.quickly B.rightC.everD.well7.A.order B.encourageC.expectD.refuse8.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere9.A.nature B.illnessC.matterD.trouble10.A.after B.whenC.beforeD.until答案：【1】1.A 考查动词词义辨析。