最新中考专题复习介词导学案
人教版九年级英语下专题复习：介词( 精品导学案)
九年级英语下专题复习5介词学案【学习目标】掌握常用介词的用法。
【重点难点】1. 表示时间的介词;2. 表示方位和运动方向的介词；3. 常用介词用法辨析;4. 介词与其它词类的搭配：1)形容词与介词的搭配; 2)动词与介词的搭配; 3)名词与介词的搭配【知识铺垫】介词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,需与动词、形容词和名词搭配,才能在句子中充当成分。
介词是用于名词或代词之前,表示词与词之间关系的词类,介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。
介词短语中介词后接名词、代词或可以替代名词的词(如：动名词v-ing).介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。
【课堂探究】探究1简单介词的用法【针对练习】1.－When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?－____July 1st,1997.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For2. I’d like a cup of coffee __________some sugar and milk.A. inB. toC. ofD. with3. －Oh, so many people in the amusement park!－Nobody likes to stay at home _________ Sunday morning.A. inB. onC. at探究2 介词之间的辨析【针对练习】1. —Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street, It’s too d angerous. —Let’s go and help him _________the road.A. throughB. alongC. acrossD. over2. The moon light is coming in _______ the window and the room seems quietand beautiful.A. acrossB. throughC. over3. Be careful when you come _________ the street, because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A. acrossB. behindC. betweenD. over探究3 考查成语介词与介词固定搭配【针对练习】1. You must always be careful _______ electricity. It’s dangerous.A. toB. atC. forD. with2. Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the English exam ______ a light heart. Good luck to every-one!A. onB. withC. without【达标练习】1. I met my good friend my way to school.A. byB. inC. atD. on2. It’s very kind you to help me with my English.A. forB. inC. ofD. with3. There is a little boy the apple tree. He wants to pick the apples it.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on4. Have you found the answer this question?A. ofB. toC. forD. with5. Mr. Li usually goes to school______ bike, sometimes foot.A. in; onB. by; withC. on; byD. by; on6. Can you tell me the story________ English?A. withB. forC. inD. on7. —How are you going to meet your friend at the airport Saturday morning? —I’m going there my car.A. for; inB. on; inC. on; onD. in; on8. China is famous its long history.A. inB. asC. forD. with9. — I think drink plenty of water is good_______ our health.— Yes, I agree you.A. for; withB. to; toC. with; toD. at; with10. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting my friends _____ the Internet.A. to; byB. with; onC. for; inD. about; through11. A new bridge will be build the river next year.A. overB. onC. inD. above12. Everyone is here Lin Tao. He has gone to Beijing.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. but13. There are two windows the wall.A. onB. inC. aboutD. over14. Before 2003, there was no direct airline _______Taiwan and mainland.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. at15. a player, I’m looking forward the 2012 Olympic Games.A. For; atB. As; toC. With; forD. Of; to【学后反思】_________________________________________________________________参考答案：1－5 DCABD 6－10 CBCAB 11－15 AABCB教学反思在新课改的形式下，如何激发教师的教研热情，提升教师的教研能力和学校整体的教研实效，是摆在每一个学校面前的一项重要的“校本工程”。
2024年人教版中考英语复习介词专项教案
介词专项复习教学设计【学习目标】1.复习和掌握表示时间的介词知识点。
2.复习和掌握表示方位的介词知识点。
3.复习和掌握表示方式的介词知识点。
4.复习和掌握介词和其他词类的固定搭配。
5.通过习题巩固介词的用法。
【核心任务】掌握表示时间、表示方位、表示方式的介词的知识点并学会在习题中灵活运用。
【课时安排】本专题共三课时，第一课时完成段落一表时间介词之“知识回顾1”；第二课时完成段落二表方位、方式介词之“知识回顾2”，第三课时完成段落三介词的固定搭配之“知识回顾3”和段落四“即时练习”第一课时【内容段落】段落一“知识回顾1”。
【侧重目标】目标1。
【评价任务】完成“教师共学1”，评估目标1。
【学习过程】段落一知识回顾〖师生共学1〗介词是一种虚词，它不能单独使用，也不能独立作句子成分，后面要跟名词、人称代词宾格或动名词。
同一个实词，搭配不同的介词，构成不同的短语意思。
Ⅰ.表示时间的介词1．表示“在……之时”的介词in, on, at(1)in summer在夏天in January在一月in 2012在2012年in the morning在上午解读in表示某年、某季节、某月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
(2)on August 8th在8月8日on Monday在星期一on New Year's Day在元旦on a cold morning在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon在周日下午解读on表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
(3)at 5：10在5点10分at the end of在……的末尾at night在晚上at this time此时此刻解读at表示某一时刻或比较短暂的时间。
I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。
解读在this，that，last，next，every等词之前不能直接加介词。
2．时间介词in, after(1)He came back after three days.三天后他回来了。
九年级英语专题复习教案：介词和介词短语知识讲解(中考资料)
教案编辑专员：九年级英语专题复习教案：介词和介词短语知识讲解（中考资料）章节一：介词的分类和用法教学目标：1. 理解介词的分类及基本用法。
2. 能够正确运用介词表达时间、地点、方向等概念。
教学内容：1. 介词的分类：时间介词、地点介词、方向介词等。
2. 常见介词的用法举例。
教学活动：1. 讲解介词的分类及用法。
2. 学生练习运用介词完成句子。
章节二：介词短语的构成和用法教学目标：1. 掌握介词短语的构成方法。
2. 能够正确运用介词短语表达各种概念。
教学内容：1. 介词短语的构成：介词+名词/代词。
2. 常见介词短语的用法举例。
教学活动：1. 讲解介词短语的构成及用法。
2. 学生练习运用介词短语完成句子。
章节三：介词和介词短语的辨析教学目标：1. 能够辨析不同介词和介词短语的用法。
2. 正确选择合适的介词或介词短语表达意思。
教学内容：1. 辨析常见介词和介词短语的用法。
2. 练习题：判断句子中空格应填的介词或介词短语。
教学活动：1. 讲解介词和介词短语的辨析方法。
2. 学生练习判断句子中空格应填的介词或介词短语。
章节四：介词和介词短语在阅读理解中的应用教学目标：1. 提高学生运用介词和介词短语理解阅读材料的能力。
2. 增强学生对介词和介词短语在语境中意义的理解。
教学内容：1. 介词和介词短语在阅读理解中的重要性。
2. 练习题：根据阅读材料选择合适的介词或介词短语。
教学活动：1. 讲解介词和介词短语在阅读理解中的应用。
2. 学生练习根据阅读材料选择合适的介词或介词短语。
章节五：介词和介词短语在写作中的应用教学目标：1. 提高学生运用介词和介词短语进行写作的能力。
2. 使学生能够正确使用介词和介词短语表达各种概念。
教学内容：1. 介词和介词短语在写作中的重要性。
2. 练习题：运用介词和介词短语完成写作任务。
教学活动：1. 讲解介词和介词短语在写作中的应用。
2. 学生练习运用介词和介词短语完成写作任务。
初中中考介词教案
初中中考介词教案一、教学目标：1. 让学生掌握中考常见的介词及其用法；2. 培养学生正确使用介词的能力；3. 提高学生在中考中的英语成绩。
二、教学内容：1. 介词的定义和分类；2. 中考常见的介词及其用法；3. 介词的错误类型及纠正。
三、教学过程：Step 1: 引入话题引导学生回顾已学的动词，让学生意识到动词和介词的关系，从而引出介词的概念。
Step 2: 讲解介词的定义和分类1. 介词的定义：介词是一种用来连接名词或代词与其他词类的词，通常放在名词或代词前面。
2. 介词的分类：方位介词、时间介词、原因介词、方式介词、比较介词等。
Step 3: 讲解中考常见的介词及其用法1. at: 在某个时间或地点，如：at 8 o'clock、at the library。
2. on: 在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上，如：on Monday、on Saturday morning。
3. in: 在某个时间段内，如：in the morning、in May。
4. with: 表示伴随，如：with my parents。
5. without: 表示没有，如：without water。
6. because of: 表示原因，如：because of the rain。
7. due to: 表示由于，如：due to the traffic jam。
8. by: 表示方式或手段，如：by bus、by working hard。
9. like: 表示相似，如：She looks like her mother。
10. than: 表示比较，如：He is taller than me。
Step 4: 介词的错误类型及纠正1. 错误类型：介词的遗漏、介词的误用、介词的位置错误等。
2. 纠正方法：加强对介词的认知，多进行练习，注意语境的理解。
Step 5: 课堂练习设计一些练习题，让学生运用所学知识进行练习，巩固所学内容。
介词复习教案初中
介词复习教案初中教学目标：1. 掌握常用的介词及其用法。
2. 能够正确运用介词表达时间、地点、方向、原因等概念。
3. 提高学生对介词在句子中的作用和语法的理解。
教学内容：1. 复习常用的介词，如：介词时间（如：when、where、why等）、介词地点（如：in、on、under等）、介词方向（如：to、from、towards等）。
2. 分析介词在句子中的作用，如：表示时间、地点、方向等。
3. 通过练习题巩固介词的用法。
教学步骤：一、导入（5分钟）1. 引导学生回顾已经学过的介词，让学生举例说明介词的用法。
2. 提问学生对介词的理解和掌握情况。
二、讲解介词的用法（15分钟）1. 讲解介词时间、地点、方向、原因等的用法。
2. 通过例句展示介词在句子中的作用。
三、练习题（15分钟）1. 设计一些练习题，让学生运用介词完成句子。
2. 学生互相交流答案，教师进行点评和指导。
四、总结和复习（5分钟）1. 对本节课的介词用法进行总结。
2. 让学生复习介词的用法，巩固所学知识。
五、课后作业（课后自主完成）1. 设计一些课后作业，让学生运用介词完成句子。
2. 学生自主完成作业，巩固所学知识。
教学评价：1. 通过课堂练习和课后作业的完成情况，评价学生对介词的掌握程度。
2. 在课后对学生的学习情况进行跟踪了解，了解学生对介词的运用情况。
教学反思：本节课通过复习介词的用法，帮助学生巩固已学的知识。
在教学过程中，要注意引导学生正确运用介词，提高学生对介词在句子中的作用和语法的理解。
同时，通过设计一些练习题，让学生在实际运用中巩固介词的用法。
在课后，要加强对学生学习情况的关注，及时了解学生对介词的掌握程度，为下一步教学提供参考。
[中考英语复习资料]中考英语专题复习导学案 介词
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［中考英语复习资料］中考英语专题复习导学案介词中考英语专题之介词复习导学案课型:复习课姓名: 分数一、学习目标:(1) 掌握重点介词短语。
look for (找)，look after(照顾)， look over (检查)，arrive in，大地方(到达)arrive at，小地方(到达)，hear of(听说)，hear from (收到……的来信)等(2) 初步理解并复习介词。
讲介词分成时间，地点和其他三类(3) 进一步提高学生的听说读写能力。
二、学习过程1、预习检测，识记重点词汇。
ask for (要求)，leave for(动身去)，send for(派人去请)， pay for(付钱)，wait for (等待)agree with sb (同意某人)，begin with(以……开始)，help with (在……方面帮助)catch up with(赶上)，get on/along with (与……相处)，make friends with(与……交朋友) 等等2、中考链接，感受中考介词考察方向。
单项选择(10分)(1).(2010?宜昌)________ a terrible rainy night, many farmers' houses were destroyed.A(In B(For C(On D(At(2).(2010?广州)If you get on well _______ your classmates, you'll enjoy your school life more.A(to B( with C(at D(in(3).(2010?襄樊)—We're all here _____Lily. Where's she?—She's gone to the library.A(beside B(besides C( of D( except(4).(2010?杭州)Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get ________of schoolwork.A(on the way B(by the way C(in the way D(out of the way(5).(2011中考预测题)Mr Black is strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo, because hethinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. A(upB(for C(against D(down3、落实时间介词目标在下句中填入合适的时间介词(12分)(1).They often have parties ______ Christmas. (2).They plan to go to Hainan ______ vacation. (3).______the morning ______ March 31,she made an important decision in her life.(4).______ the lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations.(5).It has rained ______ the day before yesterday.).It was a very lon g day for Jack. He didn’t get home from school______ six o’clock. (64、落实地点介词目标在下句中填入合适的地点介词(12分)(1).Mary sits ________ (在……附近) the window.(2).She is sitting _______ (在……中间) Betty and Tom.(3).Yao Ming is a popular basketball player ________ (在……之中)the Chinese people. (4).Our teacher is standing _________ (在……前面)the blackboard.(5).My teacher says the earth moves _______ (围绕) the sun.(6).There is a shop _______ (在……对面) our school.5、落实综合类介词目标在下句中填入合适的介词(16分)(1).We could not make great progress in our English _______ our teacher’s help.(2).I paid one hundred _______ the English-Chinese dictionary.(3).He spends about two hours _______ his homework every day. (4).He didn’t go to school because ______ illness.(5).If they don’t give us can dies, we will play a trick ______ them.(6).He suddenly returned____________________.(在一个寒冷的雨夜)(7).More and more people like to sleep ________________________. (窗户开着)(8).He will be back _______________.(三天后)6、释疑。
人教版中考英语专题复习教案介词
人教版中考英语专题复习授课设计介词【授课目的】要修业生掌握常用介的用法。
【授课重点难点】1.表示的介;2.表示方向和运方向的介；3.常用介用法辨析 ;4.介与其他的搭配；1)形容与介的搭配 ; 2) 与介的搭配 ; 3) 名与介的搭配。
【知识梳理】一、考介的用法[ 知接 ]分例表示in,at,on,between,since,for,during,until,till,by, from, to, by, before, past表示方向in,at,on,around,before,in front of,between,behind, beside, near, under, above, below, ,next to, amongto,towards,round,around,though,across,from ⋯ to,into,表示往返的方向out of, off, along其他by, to, like, unlike, of, except, about, against, with, but, as, without（一）时间介词1． at 、in 、 on 表示的区(1)at表示详尽的点，常用于表示点及某些中。
如:at Christmas(在圣)；at six o’ clock(在6点)；at night(在夜晚)；at the end of(在⋯⋯束) ；at the age of(在⋯⋯)；at last(最，最后)。
(2)in 可以表示从在算起到若干今后，意“在⋯⋯后”，用于一般将来或去将来。
如 :Can you finish drawing a good horse in five minutes?你能在 5 分内画一匹美丽的 ?(3)on用于表示确定的，详尽某一天或详尽某一天的上午、下午、夜晚或一般日等。
如: on December 1st，1994 (在1994年12月1日)；on Teachers’ Day (在教)on Monday morning (在星期一上午)；on a cold morning (在一个寒冷的清早) ；on the night of October 22nd (在10月22昼夜晚)；on Christmas Day (在圣)。
中考人教版初中英语九年级 介词和介词短语 导学案设计
新目标九年级语法复习介词和介词短语导学案学习目标：1. 利用思维导图掌握介词和介词短语中考考点。
2. 运用对比和图解法掌握常考介词和介词短语的用法。
3. 在语境中熟练运用中考介词解题技巧。
课前自学( ) 1. The story is ________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by( ) 2. Disney opened a park in Shanghai ________ Jun. 16, 2018.A. inB. byC. onD. since( ) 3. —When did you arrive ______Shanghai? —Yesterday afternoon.A. atB. forC. to D．in( ) 4. I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at( ) 5. My English teacher is always kind ________ us.A.toB. forC. onD. with课中导学一、中考链接：单项填空。
( ) 1. More and more people go skating______ winter .A. atB. inC. onD. by( ) 2. Don't stay inside ______ such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and sweet flowers.A. onB. atC. inD. for( ) 3.－How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?－______ about two months.A.InB. ForC. AmongD. During( ) 4. Many young people put mobile gaming ______ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.A.along withB. behindC. beforeD. in front of ( ) 5. A bird flew into the kitchen______ the window.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under( ) 6.－Taiwan is an important of China.－Yes, it lies______ the southeast of China.A.onB. offC. inD. to( ) 7.Look! A boy is drawing_____ the bridge, which is______ the river.A. on; overB. over; onC. over; aboveD. above; over ( )8.—Where is Mary flying? —She is flying to France soon. She will arrive______Paris ______the morning of July 2.A. in; inB. to; onC. at; onD. in; on( ) 9.—How do you learn English? —______ listening to tapes.A.ByB. WithC. ForD. In( ) 10. Class, let’s see who can spell the most words______ these letters.A. atB. intoC. onD. with( )11. Most people are______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond( ) 12. Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time______ your help.A. withoutB. withC. underD. for二、介词短语：用正确的介词填空，每空一词。
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中考专题复习介词导学案介词的定义：表示名词，代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独做句子成分，介词后面的名词，代词等作它的宾语。
巩固练习：一、填空题1.当心，过马路前要看交通灯。
Look out! Look at the traffic lights________ __________ the road.2.大卫戴上眼镜看起来很酷。
David looks very cool_____ _________.3.你能帮我一下吗？没有你的帮助我无法完成这项任务。
Could you give me a hand? I can't finish thetask on time_______ ______ ___________.4.我们都喜欢在星期六晚上看电视节目《朗读者》。
We all like the TV programme Readers _________Saturday evening.5.越来越多的年轻人冬天去滑冰。
More and young people go skating_______winter.6.我们通常早上8点上第一节课。
We usually have the_______class________8 :00in the morning.二、单项选择1.The accident took place________a coldNovember evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for2.Our classes are over________noon and thenwe go to have a rest______1 :00 in the afternoon.A. at; atB. in; inC. in, atD. at, in3.----Where is Mary flying?----She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris_______the morning of July.A.atB.onC.inD.ofst Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey ________ our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born _________August,2002.A.about; inB.for ;onC.on; atD. of ;in5.My son lives a little far from his office, so healways goes to work ______bus.A.onB.byC.withD. in6.Teachers' Day is______September 10.A. inB. onC. at7.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dogwalk_______two legs.A.byB.overC.fromD.on8. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily ______ a loud voice as they went to the countryside ______ bike.A. by; byB. in; onC. in; by9. Mo Yan’s books are very popular. You can find they are on sale ______ manylanguages.A.inB. toC. withD.a10. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of AlibabaGroup, has made much money ______ theInternet.A.ThroughB.alongC. AcrossD. towards11.You can improve your English ______ practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD. In12. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ thefirst birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon,is there?----No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up14. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A.inB. atC. onD. since15. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during16. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of17. The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.still18. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on19. Children wake up very early____the morningof Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at20. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in thestreet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For介词专项复习2巩固练习一、汉译英1. 现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。
Bike sharing is chosen instead______ _______ to work more and more people now.2.赶快!上课时间到了。
Hurry_______!It's time_________us_____ start our class.3.毫无疑问，这个男孩是个音乐天才。
________doubt, the boy is a genius________the music.4.沿着这条路走下去，你就会看见紧挨着银行的图书馆。
Just go down this road,and you'll See thelibrary_________ ________the bank.5. 你把可重复使用的购物袋借给我，你真是太好了。
It's very kind______you_____lend me yourreusable shopping bags.二、单项选择1. It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door ______ you when you leave.A.besideB.beforeC. withD. behind2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin oftenremains ______ zero all day.above B.below C.over D. under3. ______ all the students, the two boys wrote the article best.A.withB.forC.ofD. from4. Ben was helping his mother when the rainbegan to beat heavily ______ the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD. against5.----Look in the mirror.What happened_______your face?----Oh,there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in6.----I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Andy?----I prefer a cup of tea__________nothing in it.A.withB.forC.toD.without7. Fish can't live_____water.A. withB. inC. withoutD. of8. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ______ the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against9. It is necessary ______ people to have food andwater every day.A. ofB. forC. with10. ______ Journey to the West, she has also readLittle Women.A.BesideB. ButC. Except11.It was careless ______ Lingling to make______ mistakes.A.for;a lot ofB. of; a plenty ofC. for; an amount ofD. of; a number of12.----Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?----What a pity! I am free every day ______ today.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."（1）What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标（2）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog（3）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（5）What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了，他不敢说，但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他，最后他告诉了祖母实情。