练习：不定代词用法
完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案
完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案不定代词的用法1.some，any(1)some多用于肯定句，修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词，作“一些”解。
它还可修饰单数可数名词，作“某一”解。
如：H-5avianinfluenzafirstbrokeoutinsomeAsiancountries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。
Somepeopleareearlyrisers.有些人起得很早。
(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。
Ifthereareanynewmagazinesinthelibrary,takesomeforme.图书馆如果来了新杂志，替我借几本。
Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Isthereanymoneywithyou?你身上带钱了吗？(3)any还可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。
Youcancomehereanytime.你什么时候来都行。
Youcangetitatanyshop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。
2.either，both，all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。
Eitherofthebrothersisselfish.两兄弟都非常自私。
Eitherwilldo.两个都行。
(2)both两“个都”，修饰可数名词，统指两者。
TomandJackbothmadesomeprogress汤.姆和杰克两个都有所进步。
Bothofthemshouldmakeconcessions.他们双方都应做出让步。
(3)all全“部，所有的”，修饰可数名词和不可数名词，指两个以上的人或物。
Allthestudentscontributedtothefund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。
Allofthemoneyhasbeenspent.钱都花完了。
Weareallforyou.我们都支持你。
Sayallyouknowandsayitwithoutreserve.知无不言，言无不尽。
总复习(四)不定代词用法与练习题
总复习（四）不定代词用法与练习题Mr. Liu 2012-4-5不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1．作主语Both of them are teachers．他们两人都是教师。
2．作宾语I know nothing about this person．我对这个人一无所知。
3．作表语This book is too much for a child．这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。
4．作定语There is a little water in the glass．玻璃杯里有一些水。
二、常用不定代词用法举例1．some 一些，某些，某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（单、复数皆可）和不可数名词。
2．any一些，任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词，常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（多为复数）和不可数名词。
例如：There isn‘t any ink in my pen．我的钢笔没有墨水。
（作定语）不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示"任何的"。
例如：You may come at any time；I‘ll be home the whole day．你任何时候来都行，我整天都将呆在家里。
3．all 全体，所有不定代词all代表或修饰可数名词时，指两个以上的人或物。
作先行词时，引导词用that。
例如：All were present at the meeting．全都到会了。
（作主语，代表可数名词）4．both 全部，都不定代词both指两个人或事物。
5．none 无人或无物不定代词none的含义和all相反，和no one，not any同义，但其用法相当于名词，在句子中一般作主语或宾语。
(完整版)不定代词用法总结及配套练习题
不定代词用法总结1) some, any的用法some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。
some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中。
如：* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。
)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。
)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2) 复合不定代词的用法a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。
七年级英语不定代词some和any的用法练习题40题
七年级英语不定代词some和any的用法单选题40题1.There are some books on the desk.A.There are a books on the desk.B.There are any books on the desk.C.There are no books on the desk.答案：A 选项错误，因为“a books”表述错误，应该是“a book”或“some books”；B 选项错误，“any”一般用于否定句和疑问句，在肯定句中表示“一些”用“some”；C 选项错误，与题干不符。
题干正确，在肯定句中表示“桌子上有一些书”，用“some books”。
2.There are some students in the classroom.A.There are a student in the classroom.B.There are any students in the classroom.C.There are no students in the classroom.答案：A 选项错误，“a student”是单数，与题干中“students”不符；B 选项错误，理由同第一题；C 选项错误，与题干不符。
题干正确，肯定句中“教室里有一些学生”用“some students”。
3.My mother bought some fruits yesterday.A.My mother bought a fruit yesterday.B.My mother bought any fruits yesterday.C.My mother bought no fruits yesterday.答案：A 选项错误，“a fruit”是单数，与题干“fruits”不符；B 选项错误，理由同前；C 选项错误，与题干不符。
题干正确，肯定句中“我妈妈昨天买了一些水果”用“some fruits”。
不定代词用法总结及配套练习题
不定代词用法总结1) some, any 的用法some 和 any 往常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不行数名词。
some 表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于一定句；而any 表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否认句或疑问句中。
如：* He asked me some questions. ( 他问了我几个问题。
)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。
)* Are there any stamps in this post office? ( 这个邮局里有邮票吗？)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any)------- "Yes, please."2.I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3.Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4.On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5.(annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6.It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7.Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8.- "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9._____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10._____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2)复合不定代词的用法a.不定代词 some, any, no 与 -one, -body, -thing 能够构成九个复合代词。
不定代词的用法与练习
不定代词的用法与练习 （ 第一部分 ）表一：表二：1. all 注意下列词组的意义above all after all in all not at all all of sudden all at once all or nothing all up for all once (and) for all with all all over练习题 (并翻译其含义、注意all 的用法)1) All _________(be) here and now you may begin your lecture. 2) All things ________(be ) difficult before they become easy.3) All that he talked about at the meeting _______(be) something about environment protection. 4) All his money ________(be) spent on spirits and bobacco.5) I love her with _________________ but she doesn ’t seem to care ( 全心全意地爱 ) 6) You ca hardly imagine such a little boy eating ________________.( 整个面包) 7) You can see smiling faces ______________________( 全中国 )8) __________________ was devoted to looking after the disabled children. （他一生） 9)She told me the news in _________ honesty. （非常诚实）10) She is all ears whenever she listens to a lecture. _______________ 11) He is all skin and bones. _______________ 改错1) All them have passed the important examination . 2) I like all them . 3)I like them all.单数单数≥3每一个every单数 单数 ≥2 每一个 each 单数或复数○ ≥3 三者或三者以上none 单数或复数 单数或复数≥3 三者或三者以上all 单数 单数 =2 两者都不 neither 单数 单数 =2 两者中的任何一either 复数 复数 =2 两者都 both 作主语时动词的数作定语时名词数量关系 含义 不定代词4)All of the six girls are from the country side.5)The students all are interested in helping one another in English learning in our class.6)The students like all finished writing their research papers.7)How clever you are all.8)They devoted their all spare time to helping the poor.9)They devoted ________ spare time to helping the poor.A, all their B, their all C, all of their D, of their all_____________________(不是所有的学生)understood what the professor was saying.2. each、every①each指代前文的名词②each 、each one 、everyone、every +单数名词、可以用单数或复数的人称代词③each 、each one 、every one与of 连用。
不定代词用法及练习
不定代词的用法不定代词包括：复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词：-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子：(1)something和somebody可以表示某人，有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing?(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。
I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人，与not连用表示部分否定，Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人，不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物，后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here today?His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点：都可以表示某物，某事Something用于肯定句中，anything用于在疑问句中Anything，用于在肯定句中表示任何事物，在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing？You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词：Do you have anything interesting to tell us?I have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示：是个人物，无名小卒，小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词，表示一些，在肯定句中Any在于否定句，疑问句和条件句之中。
初中常用不定代词用法
初中常用不定代词用法 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中常用不定代词用法不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
常用不定代词有：some，any，all ，none，both，either，neither，each， every，other，another，much，many，few，little，one等。
一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1．作主语Both of them are teachers．他们两人都是教师。
2．作宾语I know nothing about this person．我对这个人一无所知。
3．作表语This book is too much for a child．这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。
4．作定语There is a little water in the glass．玻璃杯里有一些水。
二、常用不定代词用法举例1．some 一些，某些，某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（单、复数皆可）和不可数名词。
例如：Some are doctors，some are nurses．有些人是医生，有些人是护士。
（作主语）2．any一些，任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词，常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（多为复数）和不可数名词。
例如：There isn’t any ink in my pen．我的钢笔没有墨水。
（作定语）不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示"任何的"。
例如：You may come at any time；I’ll be home the whole day．你任何时候来都行，我整天都将呆在家里。
不定代词any也可以用作副词，做状语，表示程度。
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不定代词专项练习一、选用适当的不定代词填空：A.some, any1.Would you like more?2.There are some apples on the table. You can take of them.B.something, nothing, anything, everything1.Is there different in today’s newspaper?2.As I know, he knows abo ut this old town, so you don’t have to ask him.3.I don’t think he knows about his family now.4.There is wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.5.is ready now. Let’s start.C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody1.I didn’t know there.2.There is in the room. It is empty.3.She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw pass, but I didn’t know who it was.5.Did ever hear of such a thing?D.everyone, every one1.The question is quite easy.can answer it.2.I believe that of us will have a present from them.E.no one, none, nobody1.of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed.2.I have some books with me, but of them are the ones you like.3.wants to live in such a poor house.F.either, each, any1.There’s tea and coffee. You can have .2.You can find many trees on side of the river.3.of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on Ne w Year’s Day.G.both, all1.There were two girls at the door.of them were smiling.2.I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see .3.We invited 10 people, but not of them came.二、选用适当的不定代词填空：A.another, other, others, the other, the others1.I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are?2.Of these three girls one comes from China and two come from Japan.3.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on?4.Some like black tea,prefer green tea.5.I don’t like these colors. Show me some, please.6.Have you any books on this subject?7.Saying is one thing and doing is .8.It is always hard to tell the twins one from .B.few, a few, little, a little1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.2.Could I have words with you, Miss White?3.We don’t like him, because he does for other people.4.He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5.She read and wrote even less.6.There is only water in the pot.7.Quite of them have been to the Great Wall.C.neither, none, either1.I know of the two students.2.I only know these writers by name, and I have read of their books.3.He doesn’t agree w ith of his parents on many things.D.one, the one, ones, one’s1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger .2.Which boy is your son?—in a red cap.3.has to do best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big .三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take ______ of them.A. the oneB. somethingC. anythingD. any2.These trousers don’t fit me. ______ are too long and ______ are too short.A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time4.______ is three plus four?— ______ seven.A. How many, They areB. What number, It’sC. How much, They areD. What, It is5. We all know he was a famous doctor , but ______ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6. How many bananas do you have in your basket?— ______.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None7. China is larger than ______ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. all theD. some8. Her parents ______ school teachers.A. all areB. are allC. are bothD. both are四、根据中文意思完成下列句子：1.我们不能只想到自己，我们还要帮助他人。
We cannot only think about ________. We should also help ________.2.老师几分钟后就会回来。
The teacher will be back in ________________ minutes.3. 天气有点冷，但是他们一点也不怕冷。
It was ________________ cold, but they weren’t afraid of it ________________. 4.约翰今天怎么样？——没什么大病。
How is John today?— ________________.一、选用适当的不定代词填空：A.some, any1.some2.anyB.something,nothing,anything,everyt hing1.anything2.nothing3.anything4.something5.EverythingC.somebody (someone),anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody1.anybody2.nobody3.everybody4.somebody5.anybodyD.everyone, every one1.Every one2.everyoneE.no one, none, nobody1.None2.none3.NobodyF.either, each, any1.either,2.each3.EachG.both, all1.Both2.both3.all 二、选用适当的不定代词填空：A.another, other, others, the other, the others1.the others2.the other3.another4.others5.others6.other7.another8.the otherB.few, a few, little, a little1. a few2. a few3.little4.few5. a little6. a little7. a fewC.neither, none, either1.neither2.none3.neitherD.one, the one, ones, one’s1.ones2.the one3.one one’s4.ones三、选择填空：1. D2. A3. A4. D5. A6. D7. B8. C四、根据中文意思完成下列句子：1.我们不能只想到自己，我们还要帮助他人。