人教版高一英语下学期试卷及答案
高一英语下学期期末考试试卷(含解析)-人教版高一全册英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2015年春季高一年级期末考试英语试题考试时间：150分钟总分为：120分第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕略第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项。
AHave you ever wondered how a popular food or dessert was first created？ Read on and find out about several of them.Chewing gum—Although ancient Greeks，Mayans，and early American settlers chewed sap〔树液〕from trees, the first commercial chewing gum was made and sold by John B. Curtis in 1848. In 1850, Curtis began selling flavored gums.Pizza—In Italy in the early 1700s, flat breads, called pizzas, were made without toppings.These tasty，filling breads were sold to the poor in Naples.When Maria Carolina, the queen of Naples, tasted one, she persuaded her husband, King Ferdinand IV, to allow this peasant dish to be made in the royal kitchen.Almost 200 years later，during her travels around the country, Italy’s queen Margherita saw Italian peasants eating pizza breads.She had a taste and fell in love with pizza. She ordered the most famous pizza cook of the day, Raffaele Esposito, to create for her a pizza made of tomato, basil, and cheese to look like the colors of the Italian flag. This remains the basis of the American version of the pizza.The ice-cream-cone—In 1904, Italo Marchiony got a patent(专利) to produce ice-cream cones. The same year at the ST. Louis World’s Fair, a Syrian waffle(华夫饼) seller Ernest Hamwi heard that a nearby ice-cream seller had run out of dishes to serve his cream. Hamwi rolled some of his waffles into a cone(圆锥) shape andoffered them to his neighbor, who put ice-cream in the cones and sold them. This first fully eatable, portable(便捷的) treat was a hit with customers immediately.M&Ms—During the Spanish Civil War of the 1930s, Forrest Mars, Sr., saw soldiers eating pieces of chocolate covered with a hard sugary coating, which kept the chocolate from melting in the sun. Using this idea, Mars developed M＆Ms in 1941. In 1954, Mars ntroduced M&Ms Peanut Chocolate Candies, along with the now famous slogan, “The milk chocolate melts in your mouth, not in your hand.〞21．Who helped to create the American version of Pizza？A．John B．Curtis and Maria Carolina.B．Maria Carolina and Ernest Hamwi.C．Raffaele Esposito and Margherita.D．Ernest Hamwi and Forrest Mars, Sr.22．Why did the ice-cream become popular？A．It was a cone—shape.B．It looked like the Italian flag.C．It was eatable and could be taken away.D．It was covered with a hard sugary coating.23．What does the slogan of M&Ms mean？A．The chocolate is not easy to melt in the sun.B．The chocolate can not be held in your hand.C．The chocolate is made by hand.D．The chocolate tastes delicious.答案与解析：答案： 21—23 C C ABMost of us remember our teachers well. Three successful Americans talk about the teachers who encouraged them.Kevin Henkes is an excellent author and illustrator whose books include Lilly’s Purple Plastic Purse, The Year of Billy Miller, and Kitten’s First Full Moon, which won the Caldecott medal. “I grew up in the school days of silent hallways and desks in neat，evenrows. One day, our forth-grade teacher allowed the class to move the desks out of rows intogroups of four. It might seem like a small thing now, but it taught me that you could do things differently; you could think outside the box. That teacher helped me view my world differently. Good teachers can change lives.〞Katherine Applegate has won many awards for her books, including the Newbery Medal for The One and Only Ivan. She also created the Animorphs series with her husband, Michael Grant.“My sixth-grade teacher in Michigan sensed that 1 wanted to write，so one day she sent me home to write about the word‘blue’in as many ways as possible. Because of that，for the first time in my life, I thought of myself as someone with special skills as a writer, someone who was unique. My teacher’s actions said‘I see something special in you.’〞In his role as U.S.Secretary of Education, Arne Duncan is in charge of the department that collects data and directs research on America’s schools.“My high school English teacher was amazing. She challenged us to express our ideas clearly in class and in our writing. There was no such thing as a bad question. She wanted to hear from us and encouraged us to speak up and express ourselves. She pulled things out of me that I didn’t know I had inside. I think that is the genius of good teachers.〞24．What does the underlined part“think outside the box〞 in paragraph 2 probably mean？A．To think in a careful way.B．To think for quite a long time.C．To think twice before doing something.D．To think of unusual ways of doing something.25．How did the teacher encourage Katherine Applegate？A．by guiding her after class.B．by asking her to write in various ways.C．by helping her to see the world differently.D．by allowing her to pick up as many skills as possible.26．What do we know about Arne Duncan？A．He became a superb lecturer after graduation.B．He was inspired to do research in high school.C．He was encouraged to realize his full potential〔潜力〕.D．He won prizes for his writings in English class.27．What does the passage mainly tell us？A．The best students learn from the heart，not from the book.B．He who makes no mistakes makes nothingC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.D．Take things as they come.答案与解析：答案： 24—27 D B C ACChinese officials are taking high-tech action against high-tech cheaters on the national college entrance test. In recent years, some students have used hidden electronic devices to communicate during the test. In an effort to stop them, administrators in one city took an unusual step. They used a drone, or a small aircraft without a pilot. The drone flew over two testing centers in Luoyang City in central China’s Henan province. The drone was looking for unusual signals being sent to wireless devices.Mr Lan, who only gave his last name, is an official from Louyang’s RadioSupervision and Regulation Bureau〔无线电监管局〕. He said the drone cost hundreds of thousands of yuan. He said the drone was as big as a pump at a gasoline station. Officials said that a large number of electronic signals over a testing center could mean that students were cheating by sending electronic messages during the exam.Nine million students took the college entrance exam this year. The test is known in China as the gaokao. This important test can greatly affect a young person’s future. The test results are used to decide which kind of university a student can attend. Those with the highest scores have the best chance for getting into a better university. Students spend months cramming, or studying intensely〔集中地〕, in order to get the highest possible scores. Many parents travel to the cities where the tests are given. They stay with their children during the exam, which can last two or three days. Students who do not pass the exam usually have two choices. They can repeat a year of school and retake the test, or try to find a factory job.Local media have reported on the problem of“surrogate〞test—taking. A surrogate is someone who does another person’s work. Talented students from poor families can earn large amounts of money taking the college entrance exam for students who can pay. The Education Ministry〔教育部〕said that they had put 23 people in prison for trying to cheat since last May. Students who are caught cheating can be blocked from taking the test for three years.28．What is the main problem during the exam in China according to the passage？A．Students do not want to take the exam.B．Parents bring students too much stress.C．Students cheat to get higher scores.D．Our government take loose action.29．Which one is true about the drone？A．It has been widely used in China.B．A pilot operates the small aircraft.C．A drone is twice as big as a pump.D．It looks for unusual signals during the exam.30．Students can NOT make preparations for the gaokao by________.A．studying intenselyB．taking the place of othersC．spending months crammingD．communicating more with teachers and parents31．What can students choose to do if not passing the college entrance exam？A．They have a chance for getting into a better university.B．They can repeat a year of school and retake the test.C．They can try to find a satisfactory job.D．They can take a rest for three years.答案与解析：答案： 28—31 C D B BDKids are cool to wear blue jeans and T-shirts today. It is fashionable like that. Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. It’s important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though, keeping up with trends isn’t that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes!During the 1960s and 1970s, hippies made bell—bottomed blue jeans〔喇叭裤〕popular. Also, in the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants〔降落伞裤〕all the fashion. Now try to find these items in today’s clothing stores!Do you know why fashions change？The answer is probably as simple as the fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movies stars, as well as popular films, television shows, books and music. We are also influenced by thefashion industry’s advertising.The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain 〔保持〕their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want to imitate their favorite stars. To do so, they seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time.Clothes have been used to separate people into groups for many years. Even today, brand-name, clothing that is more expensive than other types of clothing can be used by some people to distinguish themselves from others.Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Don’t forget that it’s always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the fashion world determines! Stay true to yourself and let your personality—not your clothes—speak for who you are！32．What does the example of bell—bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 2 suggest？A．Fashion always changes.B．Stars are always influential.C．People have different dressing styles.D．Michael Jackson are good designers.33．What causes the changes of fashions？A．Advertisements change rapidly.B．Popular culture influences people.C．Movie stars are changing over time.D．New films and shows replace the old.34．What does the author mainly want to stress in the last paragraph？A．The advantages of staying unique.B．The bad effects of following fashion.C．The good influences of popular styles.D．The importance of having one’s own personality.35．We can learn from the text that_____________ .A．fashion is all about clothesB．the author has gone out of fashionC．clothes may separate and distance peopleD．people like imitate others’ dressing style答案与解析：答案： 32—35 A B D C第二节〔共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分〕We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. 36 Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are five commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to reduce the risk of injury for people new to running or jogging.1．Take it easy37 Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. Muscles and joints need time to recover.2．Listen to your bodyMost running injuries do not come out of the blue. 38 They may include body aches，sore muscles and pain that does not go away.3．39There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly，you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.4．Take good notesTake some time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns，things that happen over and over again. For example，you may find that your knees ache when you run on consecutive or back-to-back days. But perhaps you feel great when you rest in between running days. 40 5．Cross trainAs we said earlier，running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, cycling, and yoga are good exercises to combine with running. These exercises are easier on the body.A．Get good running shoes.B．Have a good rest after running.C．Usually，there are warning signs.D．Running is better than swimming.E．Running also may help you 1ive longer.F．Do not run too much，too soon or too fast.G．These notes will help you identify the best workout for you.答案与解析：答案：36—40 E F C A G第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填人空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案为了能在期终考试中取得好成绩，发挥出应有的水平，做一套练习试卷是必不可少的。
以下是小编为你整理的高一英语下册期末试题及答案，希望能帮到你。
高一英语下册期末试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C.Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版高一下学期英语期末考试试题解析版
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Create lasting memories with your family to the nation’s capital. Come and explore the many activities offered here. Visit the world famous Madame Tussauds Wax (蜡像) Museum, and get pictures of you and your family standing next to wax copies of famous celebrities (名人) and presidents. Start at $ 182 per adult.
2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Passenger and driver. C. Bank clerk and customer.
3. What does the man mean?
2019－2020学年度组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
C. A visitor to the clinic.
人教版高一第二学期期末考试英语试题-(含答案)
2014～2015学年度第二学期期中考试试卷高一英语座位号第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案AFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is Yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.1.It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet2. Cold winter weather is good for __________.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples3. China, France and the United States are considered to __________.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries4. The word "yielded" in the last sentence means________.A. improvedB. increasedC. producedD. soldBAn old lady in a plane had a blanket over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her，but the old lady said，“I have never been in a plane before ，and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！”Then the captain came. He said，“Madam，I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine，there are no clouds in the sky，and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said，“I am sorry，young man，but I do n’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing，”She continued kindly，“You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”5. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket6.. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends7. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital8 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeCAbout ten years ago when I was a student in college, I was working as an intern (实习生) at my University’s Museum of Natural History. One day while working at the cash register (收银台) in the gift shop, I saw an old couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, l saw that she was almost set on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and upper body. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest (漂亮的，机灵的), largest smile I have ever seen.All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and warmth.That was ten years ago. I’m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable (非凡的) lesson about life that she taught me.9. From the underlined sentence we know that the little girl ______.A. was badly injuredB. was only able to smileC. wasn’t able to move in the wheelchairD. was very h ealthy and cheerful10. In the author’s opinion, the little girl was not disabled at all because ______.A. she had a strong spiritB. she could take good care of herselfC. she offered him support in his businessD. she told everyone how to live a good life11. What do we know about the author?A. He ran a gift shop in the university.B. He is a successful businessman.C. He studied Natural History in university.D. He graduated from Natural History University.DA man and his wife were very poor．They kept hoping for new clothes and good food．The man enjoyed eating, and he especially liked cakes．One night an old woman came to their house and told them she would let them have three wishes．They could wish for anything they wanted．The man had just finished eating a piece of bread for his dinner, but he was still hungry．He said,“ I wish I had a big cake !” Suddenly a cake appeared on his plate．“You fool !” his wife cried, “You could have wishes for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a cake．I wish that cake was on the end of your foolish nose !” Immediately the cake stuck to(粘住) the end of hisnose．Then the man and his wife started blaming(责备）each other．“It’s your fault!” the man cried ．“No,it’s your fault!”she answered．What could they do? The cake was still stuck to the husband’s nose．“Oh!”the wife cried,“I wish none of this had ever happened!”Immediately the cake was gone , and the man was saying ,“I’m still hungry．How I wish I had some cakes!” But of course nothing happened．12 .What did the old woman tell the couple ?A．They would become richer and richer．B．They were sure to have delicious food to eat．C．They could wish for what they wantedD．They should show respect for each other．13.The man quarreled with his wife because___ ．A．He always enjoyed eatingB．His wife hoped that he asked for a houseC．He didn’t want anything except cakesD．The cake stuck to the end of his nose according to his wife’s wish14.Why did the old woman not satisfy the man’s wish when he said he was stillhungry and wanted some cakes?A．Because this was the fourth wishB．Because the cake had been goneC．Because the old lady was angry with themD．Because the man had made this wish before15.The WRONG statement(陈述）of the following is ___．A．The wife made two wishes , which workedB．The man made his wishes before dinnerC．The man wished that the cake were not on his noseD．The wife wanted her husband to wish for more than a big cake第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项—What’s the trouble ,Mr. Smith?—I have a bad cold and a bad headache.—16—Yes .thirty–nine point five.—I see .Open your mouth and say“Ah17 Breath e in and out .That’lldo—18—No, it’s only a cold . I’ll give you some medicine.19—How often shall I take the medicine ?—20—Thank you very much, doctor.A .What did you do yesterday?B. Have you got a fever?C.Let me examine you .D .Drink more water and keep warm.E. Did you use to stay up too late at night?F. Is there anything serious, doctor ?G.Three times a day第二部分：语言知识运用第一节完形填空﹙20小题，共30分﹚阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
人教版(2019)高一下学期英语选择性必修第一册期末检测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版（2019）高一下学期英语选择性必修第一册期末检测试卷考试时间120分钟, 满分120分注意事项∶1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动。
用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题。
每小题2分, 满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有三个小题, 各段播放前有s秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料, 回答第1-3题。
材料和问题读两遍。
1. Question 1∶（录音）A. Improving his writing.B. Signing up with a website.C. Talking with others online.2. Question 2. （录音）A. Cautious.B. Strict.C. Hard-working-3. Question 3∶（录音）A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.听第二段材料, 回答第4—6题。
材料和问题读两遍。
4, Question4∶（录音）A. One's talent.B. A night profession.C. Hard work.5. Question5∶（录音）A. To make use of time.B. To have a good sleepC. To make her mother happy.6. Question 6∶（录音）A. She makes sure Eileen has enough rest.B. She teaches Eileen to believe in herself.C. She runs 10 miles every day with Eileen.第二节回答问题（共4小题, 每小题2分, 满分8分）听下面一段材料, 然后回答问题。
人教版高一英语第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.heritage n.遗产（历史、传统等）2.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v.创造→creation n.创造；创建→creator n.造物主；创造者3.temple n.寺，庙；4.relic n.遗物；遗迹；5.mount v.爬上；爬；登；n.山峰6.former adj.以前的；前者的→form n.表格；形式；v.形成7.clue n.线索；提示8.preserve v.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区→preservation n.保留；保存9.promote v.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n.促进；促销；晋升10.app n.应用程序（全称application）→apply v.申请；应用→applicant n.申请者11.balance n.平衡；均匀；v.使平衡12.dam n.水坝；拦河坝13.proposal n.提议；建议；求婚→propose v.提议；建议14.protest n.抗议；v.反抗；反对；抗议15.likely adj.可能的；adv.可能地mittee n.委员会17.establish v.建立；创立→establishment n.建立；创立18.limit n.限度；限制；v.限制；限定19.prevent v.阻止；阻碍；妨碍→prevention n.预防；防止20.loss n.丧失；损失21.contribute v.捐献；捐助；为...做贡献→contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠22.department n.部；司；科23.fund n.基金；专款；v.为...提供资金24.within prep./adv.在...之内二、重点短语1.cultural heritage/relics 文化遗产；文化遗迹2.ancient civilization 古代文明3.world cultural heritage sites 世界文化遗址4.intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产5.traditional artefacts/crafts 传统手工艺品6.a perfectly preserved ancient town保存完好的古镇7.be added/listed to the world heritage list 被列入世界遗产名录8.pass on fine culture 传承优秀文化9.a symbol of 象征10.a sheet of... 一张...11.lead to 导致；指向12.take part in 参与；参加13.in one’s opinion 在某人看来（as for）14.give way to 屈服；让步（give in）15.keep balance 保持平衡三、重点句型1.there comes a time when ...2. not only …but also…3. suggest that … should do...4.It is said that ... 据说...四、重点用法1.Frederick Wiliam l, the King of Prussia, could never have imacined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段合人惊讶的历史。
人教版高一英语下学期期末测试题含答案解析(4)
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册高一下学期期末测试真题卷（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWas it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other?Yes.In a game called King of Glory,created by Chinese company Tencent,King of Glory has been one of the most popular MOBA games in China since2017.About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game,and55 million of them play it every day.The game is easy for beginners.Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts,with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.The game has more than60characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities.The characters cover different times and countries.Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai.Some are not.Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight.The winners can reach higher ranks.However,some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history.For example,the poet Li Bai is described as a killer;Jing Ke,the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China,is a girl in the game.But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it.Most of the playersare below the age of19．It’s reported that a17-year-old boy had a stroke （中风）after playing the game for40hours.To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.From July4,2017,children under12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day,while users between12 and18get two hours.Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.1.What can we learn about King of Glory?A.It is the most popular online game in the world.B.It offers60characters for players to choose from.C.All of the characters are real historical characters.D.Players fight against each other or team up to fight.2.What is paragraph4mainly about?A.Only young people play the game.B.Many people don't think the game is so good.C.Children play the game too much and waste too much time.D.The game gives children false information about history.3.Why was a time limit feature added to the game?A.To save money for players.B.To avoid teenagers'playing.C.To prevent excessive addiction.D.To appeal to more teenagers.4.Which of the following is NOT true about King of Glory?A.It's arguably popular.B.It's created by Tencent.C.It's popular around the world.D.Some people think it's a good way to make friends.BPlastic is man-made and can be produced from natural materials like coal and oil.Plastic is really useful and we use it every day.But what happens after we throw it away is causing a big problem for our planet.It's thought that more than five trillion pieces of plastic are in the world's oceans and it can take years for them to break down.Why is plastic a problem?The problem with plastic is that most of it isn’t biodegradable（可生物降解的）.It doesn’t rot,like paper or food,so instead it can exist for hundreds of years.Each year,400million tons of plastic is produced and 40%of that is single-use plastic,such as carrier bags,drinks bottles and crisp packets.More than8million tons of plastic enters the world's oceans each year.It can be blown into the sea from ships and beaches,or carried there by river.Some also gets flushed（冲走）down the toilet.Another issue is that not all plastic can be recycled.This might be because of the way it is made up or because it is too expensive or difficult to do.Some coffee cups,for example,have a waterproof plastic lining which can make them difficult to recycle.Every day seven million cardboard coffee cups are thrown away but only one in400are recycled.How does plastic harm animals?Experts think that by2050,the amount of plastic in the ocean will weigh more than the number of fish in the ocean.All animals,whether they live on land or in the sea,can be impaired by plastic.They can get trapped in bigger items such as carrier bags or food packaging.Birds,fish and shellfish can mistake plastic for food when it has brokendown into smaller pieces.One in three sea turtles,and around90%of seabirds,have eaten it.They can't digest（消化）plastic so their stomachs can become full，meaning they don＇t have room for actual food.Each year, 100,000animals in the sea are killed by plastic.5.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To attract readers.B.To lead in the main topic.D.To summarize the passage. C.To define the main concept.6.How did the author support his idea in second and third paragraphs?A.By using data.B.By describing the processes.C.By explaining definitions.D.By making comparisons.7.What does the underlined word“impaired”mean in the fourth paragraph?A.Helped.B.Hurt.C.Scared.D.Ignored.8.What might be discussed in the next paragraph?A.Ways to solve the plastic problem.B.The importance of animal protection.C.Reasons for upgrading plastic material.D.Environmental damage caused by plastic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案人教版
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案人教版高一英语下学期期末考试题（含答案人教版）说明: 本试卷共两卷, 第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。
交卷时交答题卡。
试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并转涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office.B. At an airport.C. At a railway station.3. What do we know about Diane?A. She has lost some weight because of her new job.B. She used to exercise regularly.C. She is always very fat.4. How much is the handbag now?A. $ 40.B. $ 15.C. $ 25.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Move the plants away from the window.B. Water the plants more often.C. Put the plants in a sunny place.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2018～2019学年度第二学期《英语》期末考试试卷(A卷)班级学号姓名总分(考试形式：闭卷时间：120分钟)适用班级：高一英语说明: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10 页6大题。
2. 满分150分; 答题时间120分钟。
3. 卷I答案需用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上相应题号下，卷II答案用黑色水笔、黑色钢笔书写到答题卡上。
铅笔书写卷II内容不得分。
第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C及D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. On this map what does a star ________?A. tellB. representC. sayD. mean17. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then.A. studiedB. had studiedC. is studyingD. was studying18. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning.A. PossiblyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally19. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.A. In a wordB. In generalC. In timeD. In total20. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number.A. to expressingB. to expressC. expressingD. expression21. — So you missed the English class this morning.—_______. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Never mindB. Not exactlyC. No wayD. No problem22. Personally, there is no such ________ thing as ______ free lunch in the world.A．a; the B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /23. On Double Eleven Day, a large number of women customers couldn’t help being ________ to buy some low-price products.A. persuadedB. advisedC. requestedD. commanded24. Each day is of _________ importance , no matter how good or bad. There is no moment in life that doesn’t matter.A. seriousB. regularC. actualD. equal25. — What about going to see the final competition on Friday night?— Why not? And I ________ my deskmate with me.A. would takeB. takeC. am takingD. have taken26. Sometimes life is just like a game _________ there are winners as well as losers.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which27. Last month China decided to drop one-child policy as problems of a rapidly growing aging population have ________ these years.A. put upB. set upC. come upD. built up28. It is said that the police have offered a large_____ for information about the robbery last night.A. awardB. rewardC. prizeD. welfare29. The government made a request that every minute ________ made use of _______the injured in the terrorist attack.A. be; rescuingB. has been; rescuingC. be; to rescueD. has been; to rescue30. Was it in this school ______ you struggled for your dreams for 3 years?A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.Instead of looking at nature, I 31 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I 32 my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four 33 each morning.And that was the problem: I was acting 34 I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.So this year I made up my mind to try something 35 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self-control.But I was determined. I started by 36 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin was 37 than in the past, meaning that I couldn’t cheat. I was38 , forced to carry out my plan. Largely 39 from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to connect to the world 40 radio —and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had no 41 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.This experience has had a 42 ending—for now, at least. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle 43 the Internet. I 44 realized that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem.I knew I had 45 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said.46 , as we return to post-vacation situation, a test begins: Can I 47 when I’m back at work? And I don’t plan to48 my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation(诱惑)to check my e-mail every five minutes, 49 often leads to following my Twitter feed.A vacation is supposed to help you reset your 50 to become more productive(高效的). Here’s hoping this one worked.31. A. received B. wrote C. checked D. recognized32. A. followed B. ignored C. organized D. founded33. A. magazines B. newspapers C. journals D. letters34. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since35. A. upset B. calm C. crazy D. different36. A. sending B. handing C. destroying D. burying37. A. better B. stronger C. less D. worse38. A. shocked B. trapped C. defeated D. frightened39. A. set off B. turn off C. put off D. cut off40. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. except for41. A. choice B. way C. means D. idea42. A. meaningless B. hopeful C. happy D. peaceful43. A. for B. against C. to D. in44. A. entirely B. frequently C. gradually D. finally45. A. won B. lost C. suffered D. recovered46. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway47.A. stop B. escape C. continue D. change48. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away49. A. that B. which C. when D. who50. A. body B. heart C. brain D. thought第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。