动词练习题及答案
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。
(完整版)动词练习题及答案
精选练习动词1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．A．was walking B. walkedC．walking D．had walk2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years． A．has been teaching B. was being taught C．has been taught D．had been taught 3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service． A．will finish B. has finished C．finish D．would finish4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.A．will come B. would comeC．shall come D．come5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．A．shone B．shinesC．has shone D．was shining6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t makehimself____________．A．hearing B. being heardC．to hear D．heard7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.A．finish B. are finishedC．have finished D．are finishing 8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.A．handed them in B. them handing in C．being handed in D．handing them in 9．Let’s go to the cinema tonight．I________for you at the gate.A. waitB. shall waitC．am waiting D．shall have waited10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.A．had been on B. was onC．has been on D．would be on 11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.A．will leave B. leavesC．will have left D．is leaving 12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.A．missed B. would missC．had missed D．have missed 13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．A．has slept B．were sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 14．“Car 17 won the race”“Yes, but its driver came close to_______killed．”A. beingB. having been C．be D．have been15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.A．invented B. had inventedC．have invented D．had been invented 16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer． A．was knocking B. an knockingC．knocking D．have been knocking 17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.A．inform B. informingC．informed D．to be informed18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughterC．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．A．to have translated B．to be translate C．to have been translated D．to translate 20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．A．shall finish B. must have finishedC. have finished D．shall have finished答案1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD 练习解析1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．________________________ ． Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A． promoted B ． progressedC． proceeded D． proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始，进行 D. proposed 建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．100． I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A．r elieved B．delivered C． produced D．released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻，解除； B递送； C 产生，制造； D 发行，发布。
故选 D。
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A． look up to B． wake up to C． live up to D． stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．By the end of last year, the charity ________ over ten thousand homeless people. A．helps B．has helped C．will help D．had helped【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，该慈善机构已经帮助了一万多名无家可归的人。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语By the end of last year可知，此处用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式，help“帮助”，是动词，过去分词是helped，故选D。
2．By the end of last year, most of us ________ the free vaccine（疫苗).A．will get B．would get C．has got D．had got【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，我们大多数人都接种了免费疫苗。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“By the end of last year”可知此处表动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，其谓语动词结构为“had +过去分词”。
故选D。
3．—Please don’t be angry if your son ________ in the exam.—I think I will.A．will fail B．passes C．fails D．will pass【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——如果你儿子考试不及格，请不要生气。
——我想我会的。
考查时态及动词辨析。
will fail将会失败；passes经过；fails失败；will pass将会经过。
分析句子可知这里为if引导的条件状语从句，时态适用主将从现规则。
所以从句中时态为一般现在时，可排除A和D。
又因为后文“in the exam”带入选项可知，此处应为用“fail in”表示“不及格”。
英语动词练习题20篇含解析
英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
考查时态辨析。
根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。
故选B。
2．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
3．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——抱歉，恐怕Johnson医生现在不在办公室。
——哦，那我给他打电话吧。
考查一般将来时。
call“打电话”，根据上文“I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now”可知，找的人现在不在，所以将要给他打电话，用一般将来时，构成：主语+will+动词原形，故选C。
4．—Hi, Tom! _________ you ever _________ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗨！汤姆！你去过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region．A．shaken off B．taken offC．paid off D．kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。
句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。
根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away withC．have access to D．get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这样做，你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节，并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近，了解，使用”，C选项正确。
keep up with跟上；do away with结束，消除；get down to着手处理。
2．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。
句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.A．associates B．symbolizesC．stresses D．abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
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精选练习动词
1．Mary_______in the garden when it began to rain．
A．was walking B. walked
C．walking D．had walk
2．English___________in a new way at my college in the past few years． A．has been teaching B. was being taught C．has been taught D．had been taught 3．Smith is to study medicine as soon as he___________military service． A．will finish B. has finished C．finish D．would finish
4．Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_______.
A．will come B. would come
C．shall come D．come
5．When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _________．
A．shone B．shines
C．has shone D．was shining
6．There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make
himself____________．
A．hearing B. being heard
C．to hear D．heard
7．Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_______with it.
A．finish B. are finished
C．have finished D．are finishing 8．Your experiment reports must be checked with care before________.
A．handed them in B. them handing in C．being handed in D．handing them in 9．Let’s go to the cinema tonight．I________for you at the gate.
A. wait
B. shall wait
C．am waiting D．shall have waited
10．The chemktry class______________for five minutes when we hurried there.
A．had been on B. was on
C．has been on D．would be on 11．By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_________.
A．will leave B. leaves
C．will have left D．is leaving 12．You’ve already missed too many classes this term．You_______two classes just last week.
A．missed B. would miss
C．had missed D．have missed 13．One of the guards__________when the general came in，which made him very angry．
A．has slept B．were sleeping C．slept D．was sleeping 14．“Car 17 won the race”
“Yes, but its driver came close to_______killed．”
A. being
B. having been C．be D．have been
15．About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_______ paper.
A．invented B. had invented
C．have invented D．had been invented 16．I __________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer． A．was knocking B. an knocking
C．knocking D．have been knocking 17．Television makes us better___________than ever before.
A．inform B. informing
C．informed D．to be informed
18．Dr．Robert went to New York，bought some books and________.
A．visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughter
C．visit his daughter D．visited his daughter
19．The famous novel is said________into Chinese．
A．to have translated B．to be translate C．to have been translated D．to translate 20．I___________writing the article by the time you get back．
A．shall finish B. must have finished
C. have finished D．shall have finished
答案
1—5．ACBDD 6—10．DCCBA 11—15．CADAB 16—20．DCDCD 练习解析
1．本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。
“散步”这个持续动作是“开始下雨”这个瞬间动作发生的背景。
应该用过去进行时。
选A。
2．和in the past few years时间状语连用的是现在完成时，而且英语是“被教”应该用被动语态，所以选C。
全句意为：在过去的几年里，在我的大学，老师用新的方法教英语。
3．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。
选B。
句意为：史密斯服完兵役后要学医。
4．next time在这里引导一个时间状语从句，表示“下次你来的时候”。
同上，选D。
5．本句意为：当我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。
“阳光灿烂”是持续性动作，作为一种背景，应该用过去进行时。
选D。
6．make oneself heard是固定用法，表示“使某人自己被听到”。
选D。
7．as soon as+现在完成时表示将来完成时。
选C。
句意为：你读完这本书后请立即把它还给图书馆。
8．本句意为：在上交你的试验报告之前，必须仔细检查。
before在这里作介词，后面应该用动名词，而试验报告应该是被上交，因此要用动名词的被动形式。
选C。
9．本句意为：咱们今天晚上去看电影吧。
我在门口等你。
根据句意，“在门口等”应该用将来时，选B。
10．本句意为：我们赶到那的时候，化学课已经开始五分钟了。
“开始五分钟”应该在“赶到那”动作之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，选A。
11．本句意为：娟到家时，她的阿姨将已经走了。
从时间状语从句by the time Juan gets home (gets，一般现在时)可以看出，“她的阿姨走”应该是发生在将来的动作，而且是她到的时候，她的阿姨应该已经走了，所以要用将来完成时。
选C。
12．1ast week是过去的时间状语，应该用一般过去时。
选A。
13．本句意为：将军进来的时候，一个士兵正在睡觉，这让将军非常生气。
“睡觉”为持续性动作，要用过去进行时，选D。
14．come close to表示“接近，差一点”，其中to是介词，后面应该用动名词。
本句意为：——17号车赢得了比赛。
——是的，但司机差点死掉。
kill应该用被动形式，表示“被杀死”。
而且这里不强调“被杀死”的动作已经完成，所以排除B，应该选A。
15．本句意为：大约在公元六世纪，当欧洲人很少有人认字的时候，中国人已经发明了纸。
“发明”在“认字”之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。
选B。
16．本句意为：我已经敲了十分钟的门，但没人应答。
“敲门”从过去延续到现在，共持续了十分钟，没有间断。
应该用现在完成进行时，选D。
17．本句意为：电视使我们比以往任何时候消息更灵通。
inform本意为“通知，告之”，在这里，电视应该使我们“被通知”，所以选C。
18．went，bought和visited应该是并列谓语。
选D。
19．本句意为：这本著名的小说据说被翻译成了中文。
应该是“已经被译成了中文”，所以选C。
20．从时间状语从句by the time you get back用一般现在时能看出，“你回来”应该是发生在将来的动作。
到那时，“我将已经写完这篇文章了”，应该用将来完成时，选D。