新概念英语第二册 第七课知识点
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第7课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第7课Lesson 7 Too late★New words and expressions☆detective n.侦探detective story 侦探小说☆airport n.机场☆airfield n.飞机起落的场地port 港口：airport：航空港at the airportfield 田野：airfield：停机坪on the airfield☆expect v.期待，等待（重点词）区分：except 除……之外I think so.=I expect so.(口语）expect sb to do sth：期待某人做某事expect(vt)：expect sthI expect your letter.=I expect you to write. wait(vi)：wait for sth/sbwait for：动作上的等待expect：心理上的等待☆valuable adj.贵重的（重点）☆precious adj.珍贵的precious带有感情色彩，是真心喜欢的如：precious photo 珍贵的照片如果不谈感情，valuable和precious是一样的。
sth is valuable/preciousprice：价格->priceless adj.-less表示否定：没有价格的，无价的valueless adj.没有价值，不足道的worth 值：worthless adj.无价值的☆diamond n.钻石precious stone 宝石crystal 水晶jade 玉diamond ring 钻戒☆steal(stole,stolen) v.偷在中国，认为在不知道的情况下是“偷”，明目张胆的就是“抢”。
而英语不区分。
我们说“我的钱包被偷了”和“我被偷了”是一个字，而在英语里是两个词。
My wallet was stolen.I was robbed.steal sth 偷（某物）；rob sb 抢（某人）跟地点相连也用rob：rob the bank☆main adj.主要的main永远不修饰人，我们能够说mainbuilding/street/sentence/idea,但不能说main person☆guard n.警戒，守卫life guard 救生员body guard 保镖★TextThe plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.A few hours earlier,someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.When the plane arrived,some of the detectives were waiting on the airfield.Two men took the parcel off the plane and caried it into the Custom House.While two detectives were keeping guard at the door,two others opened the parcel.To their surprise,the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!☆someone had told...过去完成式，过去以前发生的事情...that thieves would try to...would+do：过去将来式，间接方式，转述，站在过去看未来。
新概念英语第二册课(Lesson7)学习笔记
新概念英语第二册课（Lesson7）学习笔记
Lesson 7 Too late
为时太晚
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the detectives save the diamonds?
那些侦探保管好钻石了吗？
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.
飞机误点了，侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.
他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。
A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.
数小时以前，有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.
当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，allwinter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf. 本课语法)(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
新概念第二册第7课知识点总结
新概念第二册第7课知识点总结嘿！今天咱们来好好总结一下新概念第二册第7 课的知识点呀！先来说说词汇部分呢。
这一课出现了不少实用的单词，比如“detective”这个词，意思是“侦探”。
哎呀呀，想象一下那些聪明机智的侦探形象，是不是很有趣？“airport”，“机场”，这可是个常见的地方呀。
还有“expect”，“期待，盼望”，我们在生活中经常会有期待的事情呢。
语法方面呀，这一课重点学习了过去进行时。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
比如说“He was waiting for a telegram.” 这里的“was waiting”就是过去进行时。
哇！是不是感觉一下子清晰了很多？要注意过去进行时的构成是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。
再看看课文中的句子，“The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.” 哎呀呀，这里就很清楚地展示了过去进行时的用法。
通过这个句子，我们能更好地理解过去进行时所表达的那种持续的状态。
还有呀，这课中的短语也很重要呢。
“at the airport”，“在机场”，“all morning”，“整个上午”，这些短语在日常表达中都很常用呀。
关于句子结构，课文中有不少值得我们学习的地方。
比如说长句的运用，让表达更加丰富和准确。
“They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.” 这个句子不仅语法正确，而且逻辑清晰。
哎呀呀，学习这一课的知识点，对于我们提升英语能力可是很有帮助的呢！我们要多做练习，加深对这些知识点的理解和运用。
再来说说这课的听力部分。
通过听力练习，我们能更好地熟悉单词的发音和句子的语调。
哇！这样对于我们的口语表达也会有很大的提升呀！在阅读方面，认真阅读课文，理解其中的意思，还能培养我们的阅读理解能力。
新概念英语第二册第七课课文详解
Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 ⼀、单词讲解 1、detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探⼩说 2、airport n. 机场 airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 port 港⼝；airport航空港 field ⽥野；airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield 3、expect v. 期待，等待 except 除……之外 expect／ik'spekt/ v. 期待，等待 I think so. I expect so.我希望如此［⼝语］ expect sb.to do sth.期待某⼈做某事 expect sth.及物动词：I expect your letter. I expect you to write back. wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:⼼理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I wait for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 4、valuable adj. 贵重的 precious adj. 珍贵的 value n.---valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable/sth.is precious precious 带有感情⾊彩的 precious photo 珍贵的照⽚ price 价格；priceless adj.-less 表否定；没有价格的，⽆价的 valueless adj. 没有价值，不⾜道的 worth 值：worthless adj. ⽆价值的 5、diamond n. 钻⽯ precious stone 宝⽯ crystal ⽔晶; jade ⽟ diamond ring 钻⽯戒指 6、steal v. 偷 steal,stole,stolen steal sth. 偷（某物） rob sb. 抢(某⼈) My wallet was stolen. I was robbed. rob the bank 7、main adj. 主要的 main building; main street main sentence; main idea 不与⼈连⽤ 8、guard n. 警戒，守卫 life guard 救⽣员/body guard 保镖 ⼆、语法重点--宾语 1、v.+prep.介词+宾语 come and look at... I am looking for... 2、 v.+prep. 介词/adv.代表不同的意思 look at 看；look after照料 3、v.+prep./adv.+宾语（ｎ．） v.+宾语（n./pron.)+prep./adv. take off the coat……take the coat off/take it off coat n.作宾语 put on your shoes/put your shoes on/put them on 笔记: 宾语的位置和词性取决于施加动作的动词（在乐加乐学过新⼆的孩⼦应该知道宾语的构成和位⼦） 介词出现，⼀定要有宾语，所以 v.+prep.+宾语(n.) 副词可省略．v.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv. 或 v.+adv.+宾语(n.) at,after prep; off adv. vt.+宾语 vi.+prep.+宾语 take vt./look vi. I always take money with me. 附上及物动词和不及物动词讲解： A 有些动词只是及物动词; 它们不可以单独⽤，后⾯必须跟宾语。
新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，allwinter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf. 本课语法)(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
新概念英语第二册第7课-完整讲解学习
valueless adj. 没有价值, 不足道的
It is a valueless book for me.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้worthless adj. 没有价值的
Was I really worthless to him?
precious, valuable, invaluable, valueless priceless, worthless
expensive adj. 价格昂贵的
-less 表否定：
=invaluable
priceless adj. 没有价格的, 无价的
Things such as love, family, genuine companionship, dignity, honor, and life are priceless.
• steal stole
• steal sth. • steal sth. from sb. •偷钻石 steal the diamonds
stolen
•小偷们将试图偷走钻石 That thieves would try to steal the diamonds. He has stolen away Mary’s heart. He stole into the room. vi. 偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近
钻石婚 diamond wedding
金婚 golden wedding
银婚 silver wedding
纸婚 paper wedding
60 anniversary 50 anniversary 25 anniversary 1 anniversary
main adj. 主要的 main building main street main sentence main idea main不能与人连用
新概念英语第二册第七课学习笔记
新概念英语第二册第七课学习笔记Lesson 7 Too late为时太晚【New words and expressions】生词和短语（13）detective n. 侦探airport n. 机场expect v. 期待，等待valuable adj. 贵重的parcel n. 包裹diamond n. 钻石steal v. 偷main adj. 主要的airfield n. 飞机起落的场地guard n. 警戒，守卫sand n. 沙子stone n. 石子precious ['prɛʃəs] adj. 珍贵的★detective n. 侦探detective story 侦探小说★airport n. 机场★airfield n. 飞机起落的场地port 港口；airport 航空港at the airport 在机场field 田野；airfield 停机坪on the airfield 在停机坪上★expect v. 期待, 等待①vt.&vi. 预计，预料Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.正如他老师所预料的那样，吉姆数学考试没及格。
②vt. 等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待）They are expecting guests tonight. 今晚有人要去他们那里作客。
expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思，而wait for 主要持续“等待”这个动作本身。
expect sth. I expect a letter from Jimmy.或“有的……，其余的……”one…the other…一个…另一个…some…others…一些…另一些…Some students are very hard-working, others are not.others=other+名词复数5、Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. Customs House 海关take sth. off…=take sth. away from…and carried it into… carried 表示看得很重6、While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.表面上是分工, 两个动作同时发生, 不是同时开始同时结束, 延续时间不一致, 长一点时间的动作用进行时态, 短时间的动作用过去时.When someone knocked at the door, I was having dinner.keep guard 守卫They kept a close guard over the thieves.at the door 在门边(固定搭配) two others=two other detectives to one's surprise,让某人惊讶的是To my surprise, the teacher was late. To one’s +表达人情绪的名词to one's joy [dʒɔɪ]欢乐,高兴To my joy, my mother came here yesterday.to one's excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt]刺激;兴奋,激动To our excitement, our team wins.be full of ...装满My bag was full of books. The cup is full of water.【Key structures】过去进行时: 过去进行时的构成：be的过去式+现在分词过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Lesson 7 Too late为时太晚
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
单词vocabulary：
1.detective n. 侦探，警探
2.airport n. 机场 port 港口，口岸 air 空气
3.expect v. 1）期待，等待 expectation n.
He doesn’t expect his girlfriend’s coming at all.
2）预料，预期，预计
I did not expect the rain.
4.valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的 value n. 价值
—> a valuable painting; a valuable information
5.parcel n. 包裹
6.diamond n. 钻石
7.steal v. 偷（过去式：stole; 过去分词：stolen）
8.main adj. 主要的
the main reason 主要的原因； the main problem 主要的问题；
the main thing 最重要的事
9.airfield n. 飞机起落的场地
10.guard n. 警戒，守卫 v. 守卫
11.precious adj. 珍贵的
—> precious time 宝贵的时间
12.stone n. 石子
13.sand n. 沙子
知识点language points：
1.过去将来时
would（will 的过去式）＋动词原形
was/ were going somewhere/to do sth.
for example:
He told me that he would go to Beijing next month.
I wouldn’t say that if I knew your story.
I was going to meet my friend when it suddenly rained.
2. 过去进行时： was/ were doing……
3. while 当……的时候 (一般有时间的持续)
for example:
My father was playing computer games while my mother was cooking.
—> 两个同时持续动作
While I was doing my homework, my mom came in and gave me some fruits.
They arrived while we were having dinner.
While we were talking and laughing loudly, the teacher came in.
—> 一个短暂动作发生在一个持续动作中
while 和 when 的辨析：
We were talking and laughing when the teacher came in. —> 处在时间点的动作While we were talking and laughing loudly, the teacher came in. —> 处在时间段的动作
用when或while填空
1. _____ the teacher came in, we were talking.
_____ we were talking, the teacher came in.
2. He was driving along ____ suddenly a woman appeared.
3. ____ Jack was waiting at the door, an old woman called to him.
4. He was reading a book ____ suddenly the telephone rang.
5. ____ it began to rain, they were playing chess.
6. She saw a taxi coming ____ the she was waiting.
7. While Jack _________(look) for customers, he _______(see) an old man.
8. John __________(sleep) when someone_____(steal) his car.
9. He is strong_____ his brother is weak.
10. The children were running to move the bag of rice ______ they heard the s ound of a motorbike.。