初中英语总复习(同义句专练)

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七年级下英语同义句专练

七年级下英语同义句专练

七年级下英语同义句专练1. How is the weather today?the weather today?2. He is from the USA.He America.3. What's up with you?What's with you?What's with you?4. Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital?Can you tell me to the hospital?Can you tell me the hospital ?Can you tell me get to the hospital?5. It's seven fifteen.It's .6. It's eight thirty. It's eight.7. What time is it? the time?8. How much is the book?What's the book?9. Do you want a cup of tea?you a cup of tea?Would you like a cup of tea?10.Let's go shopping, shall we?go shopping?going shopping?11.You mustn't be late for class.late for class.12.All of us are Young Pioneers.of us a Young Pioneer.13.Don't talk in class.in class.in class.14.There are some clouds in the sky today.Today is .15.Liuxiang is good at running.Liuxiang is a good .16.How many boys and girls are there in your class?How manyare there in your class?17.He got up after seven o'clock..中小学资源He get up seven o'clock.18.Thanks a lot. Thanks .19.That's all right. You're .It's a . Not .20.It's twelve o'clock, let's have lunch.It's time have lunch.21.I don't have anything to say.I to say.22. What's he? his ?What he ?23.He goes to work by bus.He to work.24.He does well in English.He English.25.She and her father go to movies.She to movies her father on weekends.26.My birthday is October 5th.I October 5th.27.Can I help you?can I you?28.It's time for dinner.It's time dinner.29.What's his favorite subject?What subject he ?30.They are in different classes.They are not in the class.31.This is her red shirt. This red shirt is .32.She has no friends in America.She friends in America. 33.Please get him the book.Please get the book.中小学资源34.He enjoyed himself at the party。

初中英语同义句归纳

初中英语同义句归纳

初中英语同义句归纳英语中的同义句是指意思相同但表达形式不同的句子。

在学习英语的过程中,理解和掌握同义句的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。

本文将归纳总结初中英语常见的同义句,帮助读者更好地理解和使用。

1. 帮助- assist(v.)/ help(v.)- lend a hand(v.)/ give a hand(v.)2. 看见- see(v.)/ look at(v.)- catch sight of(v.)/ spot(v.)3. 喜欢- like(v.)/ enjoy(v.)- be keen on(v.)/ be fond of(v.)4. 需要- need(v.)/ require(v.)- have a need for(v.)/ be in need of(v.)5. 学习- study(v.)/ learn(v.)- acquire knowledge(v.)/ gain an understanding(v.)6. 危险- danger(n.)/ risk(n.)- hazardous(adj.)/ perilous(adj.)7. 购物- shop(v.)/ buy(v.)- go shopping(v.)/ make a purchase(v.)8. 报告- report(v.)/ inform(v.)- give an account of(v.)/ provide information about(v.)9. 变化- change(v.)/ alter(v.)- transform(v.)/ modify(v.)10. 大声笑- laugh out loud(v.)/ burst into laughter(v.)- have a hearty laugh(v.)/ chuckle loudly(v.)11. 惊喜- surprise(n.)/ astonishment(n.)- unexpected delight(n.)/ sudden amazement(n.)12. 停止- stop(v.)/ cease(v.)- come to a halt(v.)/ come to a standstill(v.)13. 很高兴- glad(adj.)/ happy(adj.)- delighted(adj.)/ pleased(adj.)14. 完美的- perfect(adj.)/ flawless(adj.)- impeccable(adj.)/ ideal(adj.)15. 增加- increase(v.)/ raise(v.)- add to(v.)/ boost(v.)16. 减少- decrease(v.)/ reduce(v.)- cut down(v.)/ diminish(v.)以上是初中英语常见的同义句归纳总结,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。

新目标英语七年级下册同义句转换专练

新目标英语七年级下册同义句转换专练

新⽬标英语七年级下册同义句转换专练新⽬标英语七年级下册同义句转换专练1. My pen pal is from France.My pen pal ________ ________ France.My pen pal is _________.2. He often writes letters to me.He often _________ _____ me.3. Is there a bank in the neighborhood?Is there a bank _________ _________?4. The bank is on the left of the park, and the library is on the rightof the park.The park is ____________ the bank ________ the library.5. Let me tell you how to get to my house.Let me tell you ______ _________ ______ my house.6. We often have a good time on weekend.We often __________ __________ on weekend.We often __________ __________ on weekend.7.I hope that I can go to Beijing next summer.I hope _______ ________ to Beijing next summer.8.Koalas are kind of cute.Koalas are _______ _______ cute.Koalas are _______ _________ ______ cute.9.Molly likes to play with her friends.Molly likes ____________ _________ her friends.10.What does your mother do?___________ your mother’s _________?11.People give me their money.People _________ their money ________ me.12.He likes talking to people . He wants to be a reporter.He likes _________ _________ people. He wants to be a reporter.13.How’s the weather in Beijing?___________ the weather __________ in Beijing?14.He’s not tall and not short.He’s _______ ___________ _________.15.He’s not too heavy or too thin.He’s _______ _________ __________.16.Would you like some noodles?_________ you ________ some noodles?_________ _________ some noodles?17.Can I help you?__________ can I _______ ______ you?18.I visited my uncle yesterday.I ___________ _____ _________my uncle yesterday.19.I had a busy day yesterday.I _________ __________ yesterday.20.He spent 20 yuan on the book.He spent 20 yuan _________ the book.21.I ususlly read books on Sunday morning.I usually _______ _________ __________ on Sunday morning.22.It is time to have lunch now.It si time _________ lunch now.23.I’m tired. I want to do nothing.I’m tired. I _________ want to do _________.24.He has no dog or family.He has _________ dog __________ _______family.25.Show me your photos, please._____________ your photos ________ me,please.26.We had a good time playing soccer on the playground.We _________ _________ _________ playing on the playground.27.I decide that I will go to the zoo tomorrow.I decide _______ ________ to the zoo tomorrow.28.How do you like sitcoms?___________ do you _________ ______ sitcoms?29.I don’t like gam e shows.I ____________ game shows.30.Each student has a dictionary._________ ______ the students has a dictionary.31.Don’t be late for class.Don't _______ ___________ ________ class..32.What other things do you have to do?__________ ________ do you have to do?33.Don’t talk in class._________ _____________ in class._________ _____________ in class.34.My birthday is in November.The _________ of my __________ is in November.35.I can’t find my pen.My pen __________ ___________.36.I didn’t have any money for a taxi.I ___________ _______ money for a taxi.37.How about eating something?____________ __________ eating something?38.Tom often helps me do my homework.Tome often ___________ me _________ my homework.39.I often go to buy things on weekend.I often ________ _________ on weekend.40.He likes sports shows, and I like them, too.He likes sports shows, and _______ _______, too. 41.Alan is thirteen years old. Alan is a _______________ boy.42.There is much wind on the mountaion.________ __________ on the mountain.43.He’d like beef and tomato noodles.He’s like noodles __________ beef and ___________.44.Kate is tall. He has long hair.Kate is tall _______ _________ __________.45.You must listen to the teacher carefully.You _________ ____ listen to the teacher carefully.46.We have to go to bed early on weekdays.We have to ________ ______ ________ early on weekdays.答案:/doc/909a7967f5335a8102d220b3.html es from, French2.writes to3.near here4.between, and5.the way to6.have fun/enjoy ourselves7.to go8.kind of/a little bit9.playing with 10.What’s, job 11.give, to 12.talking with 13.What’s, like 14.of medium height 15.of medium build16.Do, want/What about 17.What, do for 18.went to see19.was busy 20.on 21.do some reading 22.for 23.don’t, anything24.no, and no 25.Show,to 26.have great fun 27.to go28.What, think of 29.dislike 30.Each of 31.arrive late for 32.What else 33.Stop talking/No talking 34.date, birth35.is lost 36.had no 37.What about 38.helps, with39.go shopping 40.I do 41.thirteen-year-old 42.It’s windy43.with, tomatoes 44.with long hair 45.have to 46.be in bed七年级下英语同义句作者:内附⽂章来源:⽹友提供点击数:286 更新时间:2006-8-12 16:04:31同义句转换 1.How is the weather today? the weather today? 2.He is from the USA. He America 3.What’s up with you? What’s with you? What’s with you? 4.Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital? Can you tell me to the hospital? Can you tell me the hospital ? Can you tell me get to the hospital? 5.It’s seven fifteen.It’s 6.It’s eight thirty. It’s eight. 7.What time is it? the time? 8.How much is the book? What’s the book?9.Do you want a cup of tea? you a cup of tea? Would you like a cup of tea? 10.Let’s go shopping, shall we?go shopping? going shopping? 11.You mustn’t be late for class. late for class. 12.All of us are YoungP ioneers. of us a Young Pioneer. 13.Don’t talk in class. in class. in class. 14.There are some clouds in the sky today. Today is . 15.Liuxiang is good at running. Liuxiang is a good . 16.How many boys and girls are there in your class? How many are there in your class? 17.He got up after seven o’clock.. He get up seven o’clock.18.Thanks a lot. Thanks 19.That’s all right. You’re . It’s a . Not . 20.It’s twelve o’clock, let’s have lunch. It’stime have lunch. 21.I don’t have anything to say. I to say. 22. What’s he? his ? What he ? 23.He goes to work by bus. He to work. 24.He does well in English. He English. 25.She and her father go to movies. She to movies her father on weekends. 26.My birthday is October 5th. I October 5th. 27.Can I help you? can I you?28.It’s time for dinner. It’s time dinner. 29.What’s his favorite subject? What subject he ? 30.They are indifferent classes. They are not in the class. 31.This is her red shirt. This red shirt is . 32.She has no friends in America. She friends in America. 33.Please get him the book. Please get the book . 34.He enjoyed himself at the party。

直接引语和间接引语(同义句转化 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

直接引语和间接引语(同义句转化 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

直接引语和间接引语(同义句转化 20题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、同义句转化 20题1.“I haven’t finished my homework,” says Tom. (改为同义句)Tom says .2.He told us, “I will go to Beijing next week.”He told us he go to Beijing the next week.3.Parents often say, “Children should be polite.”Parents often ask .4.“How much do I need to pay?” I asked. (保持句意不变)I wondered how much to pay.5.“When did you get up?” He asked me.He asked me when up.6.“Is today’s dragon boat race interesting?” My father asked me. (改为同义句)My father asked me today’s dragon boat race interesting.7.Pansy asked, “Do you know whose idea it is?”(保持句意基本不变)Pansy asked I whose idea it ?8.“Have you ever given your opinion about an article after reading it?” The paper asks. (保持句意基本不变)The paper asks we ever our opinion about an article after reading it. 9.“I will make a shopping list”, Dick said. (意思不变)Dick said make a shopping list.10.My friends said to me, “You speak English well.” (改为同义句)My friends me English well .11.“Jack, can you open the window for me, please?” Mr. Smith said. (改为间接引语)Mr. Smith asked Jack he open the window for him.12.“Use your money to buy the field,” said the old man. (变成同义句)The old man me to use money to buy the field.13.Lisa asked, “Can I make my own decision, mom?” (改为同义句)Lisa asked her mom she make her own decision.14.Tom asked Lily, “Have you seen the film before?” (改同义句)Tom asked Lily she seen the film before.15.He asked Lily if she liked Chinese Kongfu.(改同义句)He asked Lily, “ you Chinese Kungfu ?”16.He said to me, “I’m reading newspaper now.”He me that reading newspaper .17.He said, “I will see my friends tomorrow.”He said that see friends the day.18.He said, “Are you interested in English?” (变为同义句)He asked me I interested in English.19.Lin Hui asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework?”(改为同义句)Lin Hui asked me I my parents with the housework.20.My foreign friend asked me, “Have many great changes taken place in Jinan in the past 10 years?” (改为同义句)My foreign friend asked me Jinan had a lot in the past 10 years.参考答案:1.he hasn’t finished his homework【详解】句意:汤姆说:“我还没有完成我的作业。

初中英语同义句转换专题训练

初中英语同义句转换专题训练

初中英语同义句转换专题训练1.用同义词、同义词组替换:如:He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming 常见同义词、词组:1)get on well/along with …=be friendly to each other2)at the moment = now3)be at work = be working4)fly to = go to …by plane5)get to = arrive at/in = reach6)have a good time = enjoy oneself=have fun7)can afford the car = have enough money to buy the car8)just now = a moment ago9)look after = take care of10)over 10 = more than 1011)prefer A to B = like A better than B12)hear from sb = get a letter from sb13)refuse sb = say no to sb14)go to the cinema = see a film15)be able to = can16)so that = in order that2.用反义词、词组替换。

例如:Remember to call me. = Don ' t forget to call me. 常用反义词、词组:1)A borrow sth from B = B lend sth to A2)fall behind = don ' t catch up with3)miss the bus = don' t catch the bus4)lose sth = can' t find sth5)is different from = is not the same as6) A write to B = B hear from A7)is near to = isn ' t far away from3.原级、比较级、最高级替换。

初中英语九年级专题复习同义句转换(100题)

初中英语九年级专题复习同义句转换(100题)

初中英语九年级专题复习同义句转换(100题)1.There was something wrong with my phone on my way home yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) My phone ________ ________ on my way home yesterday.2.Julia’s twin brothers began to learn Italian five years ago.(保持句意基本不变)Julia’s twin brothers _______ _______ Italian for five years.3.They set up some computers in the living room to work at home.(改为句意基本相同)They set up some computers in the living room _________ _________ they could work at home. 4.We should learn to take good care of ourselves. (改为同义句)We should learn to ________ ________ ourselves well.5.Can I borrow your camera? (改为同义句)Can you _______ your camera _______ me?6.She didn’t play basketball yesterday. She went swimming instead. (用instead of进行同义转换) _____________________________________________________________________________ 7.If you’re late for school, you should make an apology to your teacher. (用apologize进行同义转换)_____________________________________________________________________________ 8.He no longer stays here. (用not … any longer进行同义句转换)___________________________________________________9.George no longer stays here. (改为同义句)George ________ stay here ________ ________.10.Let’s do homework instead. Let’s not play basketball.(用instead of进行同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________11.Why don’t you think about working in Zhucheng?(用consider进行同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________?12.I didn’t pass the exam. (用fail进行同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________13.The box is filled with apples.(变为同义句)The box is ________ ________ apples.14.They spent half an hour making the model plan . (变为同义句)It ________ ________ half an hour ________ ________ the model plan.15.You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties.(同义句转换)________, you have to admit that you are in difficulties.16.Don’t worry about your grandma’s healthy.(同义句转换)Don’t ________ ________ ________ your grandma’s healthy.17.Although he is a child, he knows a lot.(改为同义句)He is a child, ________ he knows a lot.18.We didn’t go to the park because it rained .(改为同义句)We didn’t go to the park ________ ________ the rain.19.My farther got up early this morning in order to catch the early bus.(改为同义句)My father got up early this morning ________ ________ he could catch the early bus. 20.I don’t know what I can do. (改为同义句)I don’t know what ________ ________.21.All the parents are proud of their children. (改为同义句)All the parents ____ ____ ____ their children.22.Jack runs every morning to keep healthy. (改为同义句)Jack runs every morning ________ ________ he can keep healthy.23.He went to university so that he could be a teacher. (改为同义句)He went to university ________ ________ ________ be a teacher.24.There is lots of water in the pool. (同义句)There is ________ ________ water in the pool25.He also visited the Great Wall. (同义句)He visited the Great Wall ________ ________.26.The first of October is China’s National Day.(同义句)________ ________ is China’s National Day.27.He spent 10 yuan on the dictionary. (同义句)(1) The dictionary ________ ________ 10 yuan.(2) He ________ 10 yuan ________ the dictionary.The tree is 5 metres in ________.29.He got up too late to catch the early bus. (改为同义句)He got up ________ late ________ he ________ catch the early bus.30.He made faces and the baby didn’t cry any more. (改为同义句)He made faces and the baby ________ ________ cried.31.We had to stay at home because the weather was terrible.(改为简单句)We had to stay at home ________ ________ the terrible weather.32.Simon didn’t work out the problem. (改为同义句)Simon ________ ________ work out the problem.33.We couldn’t get there on time because of the heavy snow. (改为同义句)The heavy snow _______ us _______ getting there on time.34.The last time I saw my piano teacher was in 2012.(保持句意基本不变)I haven’t seen my piano teacher ________ ________.35.We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.(改为同义句) We are________ ________our country because it has made great progress in many fields.36.I felt very happy when my lost mobile phone was found. (保持句意基本不变)________my great________, my lost mobile phone was found.37.Perhaps you should take your partner’s advice.(保持句意基本不变)_____ _____ take your partner’s advice?38.Lily sold the car to me the day before yesterday. (改为同义句)I ________ the car ________ Lily the day before yesterday.39.Kate is thirteen years old.Kate ________ ________ years old last year.40.Writing a good book is difficult. (改为同义句)It’s difficult ________ ________ a good book.41.Mr. Green can’t decide if he will come tomorrow. (变为同义句)Mr. Green can’t decide ____________ ________ come tomorrow.42.My little brother is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)My little brother is _________ young _________ he can’t go to school.We are _________ _________ our country.44.They joined the swimming club two years ago. (改为同义句)It’s ________ two years ________ they joined the swimming club.45.Whenever I am in trouble, my parents are always there for me. (改写同义句)________ ________ when I am in trouble, my parents are always there for me.46.While I was walking along the street, I saw one of my friends.I was walking along the street _________ I saw a friend of _________.47.Shall we watch a football game tonight ?(改同义句)_________ _________ watch a football game tonight ?48.Taking exercise every day is very necessary.(改同义句)________ very necessary ________ take exercise every day.49.We had a great time celebrating Halloween.(改同义句)We ________ ________ celebrating Halloween.50.Let’s go shopping tomorrow!(改同义句)________ ________ go shopping tomorrow?51.The government provided the homeless people with everything they need.(改写同义句)The homeless people ________ ________ with everything they need.52.My skirt looks the same as hers. (改同义句)My skirt is ________ ________ hers.53.He came to our school two years ago. (改同义句)He has ________ ________ our school since two years ago.54.We didn’t plant any trees last year.(改同义句)No trees ________ ________ by us last year.55.I like food. The food is healthy.(改同义句)I like food ________ ________ healthy.56.At the good news, she was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.(改同义句)At the good news, she was ________ excited ________ say a word.57.I liked cooking at home better than eating in the restaurant. (改同义句)I ________ to cook at home rather than ________ in the restaurant.58.When he was forty, he decided to move to Beijing.(改同义句)________ the ________ of forty, he made a ________ to move to Beijing.59.I think Cola tastes better than water. (改同义句)I don’t think water tastes _______ _______ as Cola.60.Our teachers often tell us to work hard together.(改同义句)Our teachers often tell us to _________ _________.61.You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.(改同义句)You should learn to relax and don’t ________ too ________ on yourself.62.I borrowed Tom’s dictionary two days ago. (改同义句)I ________ ________ Tom’s dictionary for two days.63.Tom agrees to go fishing with me this Saturday. (改同义句)Tom and I are ________ ________ that we will go fishing this Saturday.64.It made me kind of angry to wait for him.(改同义句)________ for him ________ me kind of angry.65.She enjoys singing. She doesn’t like dancing. (改同义句)She enjoys singing ________ ________ dancing.66.Clean your room, or your mother will be mad at you.(改同义句)_______ you _______ clean your room, your mother will be mad at you.67.If you eat less junk food, you will become healthier.(改同义句)The _______ junk food you eat, the _______ you will become.68.To keep healthy, more and more people like walking better than driving.(改同义句)To keep healthy, more and more people _______ _______ walk than drive.69.His mother asks him to clean his room every week.(改同义句)His mother _______ him _______ his room every week.70.We cried when we watched the sad movie.(改同义句)The movie was _______ sad _______ it made us cry when we watched it.71.He found nothing wrong with his body.(改同义句)He found that there ________ ________ wrong with his body.72.Both Tom and Jack hate playing the piano.(改同义句)_______ Tom _______ Jack likes playing the piano.73.They usually make me read two hours a day.(改同义句)I ________ usually made ________ read two hours a day.74.She cried because of the sad movie. (改同义句)The sad movie made ________ ________.75.Playing games for a long time is bad for eyes.(改同义句)Playing games for a long time is ________ ________ eyes.76.Whose guitar is this?(改为同义句)_______ ______ this guitar belong to?77.She spent three thousand yuan on the computer.(改为同义句)The computer ________ three thousand yuan.78.I can’t finish my work on time if he doesn’t help me.(改同义句)I can’t finish my work on time ________ ________ help.79.What do you think of this festival ?(改同义句)________ do you ________ this festival ?80.Parents don’t allow children to play violent games. (改同义句)Children _______ _______ to play violent games.81.The basket is filled with eggs.(改为同义句)The basket is ________ _______ eggs.82.Because of her, I put in more effort and my scores doubled.(改同义句)________ ________ her, I put in more effort and my scores doubled.83.I remember that I met the man in Beijing last summer.(改同义句)I remember _________ the man in Beijing last summer.84.The hole is too small for the cat to go through.(改写同义句)The hole isn’t ________ ________ for the cat to go through.85.I think tea tastes better than coffee.(改写同义句)I don’t think coffee tastes ________ ________ as tea.86.He has been away from his home for one year.(改写同义句)________ one year ________ he left his home.87.You shouldn’t behave like this at table. It’s impolite.(改同义句)You ________ ________ to behave like this at table. It’s impolite.88.You’d better not go out tomorrow.(改同义句)_________ ________ out tomorrow.89.My cousin went to America and bought an expensive handbag for 300 dollars.(改同义句)My cousin went to America and ________ 300 dollars ________ an expensive handbag. 90.Maybe he is in the library.He _________ _________ in the library.91.I’m sure you are hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.(改同义句)I think you ________ ________ hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.92.That man ran home as fast as possible.(改同义句)That man ran home as fast ________ he ________.93.It seems that everyone has their own problems. (改同义句)Everyone _________ to _________ their own problems.94.Before he got to the station, the train had already gone.(改同义句)_______ the _______ he got to the station, the train had already gone.95.What do you think of the film ?(改同义句)________ do you ________ the film?96.Because of her help, I passed the exam.__________ _________ her help, I passed the exam.97.Sally didn’t go to school because of the heavy rain.(改为同义句)Sally didn’t go to school ________it rained ________.98.Tom is good at dancing. I am good at dancing, too. (改同义句)______ Tom and I _______ good at dancing.99.She was very sad because her dog died.(改同义句)Her dog’s ________ ________ her very sad.100.The famous singer appeared at the ceremony at last.(改同义句)The famous singer ________ ________ at the ceremony at last.参考答案1.broke down【详解】句意:昨天,在回家的路上,我的电话坏了。

同义句专练(2)

同义句专练(2)

同义句专练(2)1. .The older he gets, the more forgetful he becomes. (保持原句意思)(11一模)He becomes more forgetful_______________ ______________ .2. It was too cold for the driver to get the engine started. (保持句意基本不变)(11 一模)4. The fire was so fierce (凶猛的) that nobody could enter the building to rescue people. (保持句意基本不变)(11一模)The fire was _________ fierce for _________ to enter the building to rescue people.5.If you are much careful, you will make few mistakes (保持句意基本不变)(11一模)The ___________ careful you are, the _____________ m istakes you willmake.6. Computers can't work unless human beings write programs for them. (保持原句意思)(11一模)Computers can't work ___________ human beings ____________ write programs for them.7. The cook usually teaches his students how they can make tasty dishes. (保持原句意思)(11一模)The cook usually teaches his students ____________ ___________ make tasty dishes.8.Frank asked me, "Does your father go to his company by car? (保持原句意思)(11一模)Frank asked me my father to his company by car.9. Can you tell me how I can make a comic strip? (同义句转换)(11一模)Can you tell me________ ________make a comic strip?10. We've asked my mother to look after the kids when we are away. (保持句意不变)(11一模)We've asked my mother to___________ __________ the kids when we are away.11. Detective Ken examined the room carefully in order to find some clues. (保持句意不变)(11一模)Detective Ken examined the room carefully___________ __________ he could find some clues.12. I bought my private car ten years ago. (保持句意基本不变)(11一模)I _________ _________ my private car for ten years.13. When a person dreams about muddy water, it means he doesn't know what he should do. (保持句意不变)(11一模)When a person dreams about muddy water, it means he doesn't know_______ __________ do.14. Take the maglev train, or you will be late for the plane. (保持句意不变)(11一模)17. Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture. (保持句意基本不变)(10二模)You __________ be late for the lecture __________ you take the underground.18. Students mustn’t smoke because smoking is harmful to their health. (句意不变)(10二模)Students to smoke because smoking is harmful to their health.。

2014年中考英语专项训练六(同义句转换))

2014年中考英语专项训练六(同义句转换))

中考英语专项训练(六)同义句转换专练一.解题技巧:(一)同义句转换总体分为两种:1 同义词或同义词组替换型:此类题我们可以采用“对字法”来解题,即:从第一句中找出第二句中没有的词或短语,第二句中没有的词就是我们解题的方向,能替换他们的同义词或短语就是本题的答案,这就要求我们平时记单词时,要注意对同义词或同义词组的积累。

如:Jim is good at math.Jim _____ ______ _______ math.答题策略:通过“对字法”,我们发现第一句中的is good at 在第二句中没有找到,由此我们可以推断出题目要求我们写出is good at的同义短语,经过思考我们可以得出短语do well in ,又因为主语是第三人称单数,故答案为does well in。

注:此法对句式转换类同义句没有用,只对同义词或同义词组替换型同义句有用。

2.句式转换型。

此类题要求我们平时要对英语不同句型、句式的表达方式要不断积累和熟记,尤其对课本中出现的关键句式要熟练掌握,在做题时,根据句子的意思想出正确答案。

如:He gave me a book.He _____ a book ____me.答题策略:我们先用“对字法”解题,只知道缺gave,但后面的空没法解决,所以只好考虑句式转换法,由gave我们可以得知,它有两种基本句型:give sb. sth. 和give sth. to sb.,由此可以得出答案为gave , to.(二)同义句转换的具体分类1.意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。

如:(1) The story happened in 1937.→The story took place in 1937.(2) Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.→Li Lei heard from hisaunt last week.2.意思相反的词和短语之间的转换。

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中考英语冲刺同义句转换专项训练1 .A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B.The children are__________ ____________ in the park _________ _________ ___________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B.In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s _________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.9.A.I don’t think the pig is beautiful.B._______ ________ ___________, the pig is __________.10..A.All of the questions are easy.B.____________ __________ the questions is _________________.11..A.They didn’t find anything under the desk..B. They _____________ ____________ under the desk.12..A. Helen always goes to school on foot.B. Helen always ____________ __________school.13.A.Tom used a brush to clean his shoes.B. Tom ________ his shoes ____________ a brush.14.A. Manuel usually goes to work by subway, sometimes he rides his motorcycle.B. Manuel usually ________the subway to work, but at times he goes to work ______ motorbike.15.A.Mrs Green doesn’t like traveling by plane at all, I think.B.I ____________ think Mrs. Green ___________ traveling a lot.16.A.The boy is too young to go to school.B. The boy is __________ young ________ he __________ do to school.C. The boy isn’t _______ ____________ _________ go to school.17.A.Fish can’t live if there’s no water.B. Fish can’t live ___________ _________ water.C. Fish can’t live __________ there _______ water.18.A.He seemed tired last night.B._________ __________ that _______ was tired last night.19.A.The book is so difficult that none of us ca read it.B.T he book is ________ difficult _________ us ________ read.C The book _________ ________ ________ for us to read.20.A.I can’t finish the work on time if you don’t help me.B.I can’t finish the work on time ___________ __________ ___________.C.I can’t finish the work on time _________ you ________ me ______ ___________.21.A.I think it easy to work out the physic problem.B.I think I _______ work out the physic problem _____________ .C.________ easy ________ me _______ work out the physic problem.22.A.Jim didn’t come t o school because he was ill.B. Jim didn’t come to school ___________ _________ his ____________.23. A.Mike decided to try to learn English well.B Mike ___________ a __________ to try to learn English well.24.A.Let’s discuss it together, OK?B.__________ you please ___________ a ____________ with us?25.A.He is a successful actor.B. He _____________ in __________.26.A. What he said surprised us.B. We __________ ____________ _________ his words.27.A. The story interested them a lot.B. The story ____________ them very _____________ .28.A.She can’t answer the question, neither can I.B._____________ she ____________ I _________ answer the question.C._____________ __________ us _________ answer the question.D. She can’t answer the question, and I can’t, _____________.29.A.Grace went to bed after she finished doing her homework.B. Grace ____________ _________ to bed ___________ she finished her homework.30.A. Lucy went to the cinema, John went to the cinema, too.B. _________ _________ Lucy __________ __________ John went to the cinema.31.A. You can go there by ship or you may go there by plane.B. You may go there _________ by ship __________ by plane.32.A. In the place one can’t stand up and one can’t lie down eith er.B. In the place one __________ ___________ stand up ____________ lie down.33.A. The student were asked to finished their homework in class by the teacher.B. The teacher __________ __________ ________ finish their homework in class.34.A. We must look after old people well.B. Old people ___________ _________ __________ ________ well.35.A. People built this bridge 1500 years ago.B. This bridge _________ ___________ 1500 years ago.36.A. People grow rice in southern China.B. Rice _______ ___________ in southern China.37.A. A large number of people speak English in the world.B. English __________ ____________ ________ many people in the world.38.A. The young man has been in the army for four years.B. The young man ___________ the army four years _________.C. __________ two years ___________ the young man ________ the army .39.A. His uncle bought the new house two and a half years ago.B. His uncle ________ _______ the new house for ______ _______ and ______ _________.40.A. It’s about ten minutes since he left the room.B. He ________ the room ten minutes __________.C. He ________ __________ ___________ ___________ the room for about ten minutes.41.A. I closed the window two minutes ago.B. The window __________ ___________ ____________ for two minutes.42.A. He became an English teacher 15 years ago.B. He ________ ____________ an English __________ 15 years ago.C. He __________ __________ English for 15 years.D. It ________ ___________15 years ____________ he started teaching English 15 years ago.43.A. Our teacher told him that he shouldn’t be late the next time.B. Our teacher told him __________ __________ _________ late the next time.44A. They are thinking of what they should do next.B. They are thinking of ___________ ________ ____________ next.45.A. Can you let me know when they will start?B. Could you please tell me __________ __________ ___________?46A. They piled the snow in one place so that they could make a snowman.B. They piled the snow in one place _________ __________ _______ make a snowman.47.A. “Don’t look out of the window, Lin Xiang.” Mr. Wu said angrily.B. Mr. Wu __________ Lin Xiang ___________ __________ look out of the window.48.A. “ What are you doing here in the classroom?” he asked.B. He asked me ________ _________ __________ _________ __________ in the classroom.49.A. “The sun is much bigger than the earth.” Mother told me .B. Mother told me ________ the sun ___________ much bigger than the earth.50.A. “What are you doing now? father asked.B. Father asked her what ________ _________ _________ _________.51. A. “Do you like English best?” our Chinese teacher asked.B. Our Chinese teacher asks Julie _________ ________ _________ English best.52. A. Bruce has breakfast quickly and then goes to school.B. Bruce has _________ ___________ breakfast and then he goes to school.53.A. The wind is very strong outside.B. It is ______________ _______________ outside.54.A. The problems are easy for him to work out.B. He can work out the problems ___________.55.A. What a strong wind it is!B. ____________ ___________ the wind ________ _____________!56.A. How interesting the English lesson is!B. _____________ -__________ interesting English lesson it is!57.A. She is quite a clever girl.B. _________ ___________ the girl is!C. __________ -_______ __________ girl she is!58.A. He is the best at English of all the students in his class.B. _____________ ___________ is___________ at English than he.59.A. Joe is shorter than any other student in his class.B. Joe is __________ ____________ ____________ all the students in the class.C. ______________ else is taller than Joe in the class.D. _____________ else is _______ short _________ Joe in the class.60.A. Tiger Woods plays golf best of all the three golfers.B. Tiger Woods plays golf ________ ___________ __________ ________ ________ golfers.61.A. The sun is much bigger than the earth.B. The earth is much __________ than the sun.62.A. Light travels faster than sound.B. Sound travels __________ ___________ than light.C. Sound __________ travel _________ __________ _________ light.63.A. English is more popular than French.B. French is ___________ __________ than English64.A. The Changjiang River is the longest of all the rivers in China.B. The Changjinag River is _________ than ___________ _________ river in China.65.This story isn’t as interesting as that one.B. This story is __________ interesting than that one.C. That story is __________ interesting than this story.66.A. Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.B. _______ you _________ hurry up, you won’t get to school ________ _________.67.A. Be more careful, and you can get better grades next time.B. _______ you _________ more careful, you can get better grades next time.68.A. To learn English well is not easy.B. _________ _________ easy _________ learn English well.69.A. That he didn’t come worries us all.B. _______ worries all of us _________ he didn’t come70.A. What subject do you like best?B. ___________ your ____________ subject?71.A. What does his uncle do?B. ___________ his uncle?C. What’s his ____________ ____________?72.A. Cab I help you?B. ________ can I ________ __________ you?73.A. How many people are there in the country?B. ______________ the ______________ of the country?74.A. What the meaning of this word、B. What does this word ___________?75.A. Ted has so much money that he can buy a very big house.B. Ted ________ _________ ________ _______ buy a very big house.C. Ted _______ _________ ________ buy a big house.附答案:1.having, fun/ enjoying, themselves; at, the ,moment2.It ,took, half, an ,hour ,to;3.no time, began/started ,to;4.How ,like;5.nothing, but6.wrong;7.difficulty, solving;8.as soon ,as ;9.In, my, opinion, ugly;10.None, of ,difficult; 11.found, nothing ; 12.walks, to 13.cleaned ,with; 14.takes, by; 15.don’t, likes;16.so, that, can’t; old ,enough ,to; 17.without ,any; 18.It ,seemed, he; 19.too ,for ,to, isn’t, easy, enough;20.without, your, help, unless, give, a, hand; 21.can, easily, It’s, for, to; 22.because, of, illness; 23.made, decision; 24.Could, have, discussion; 25.succeeds, acting; 26.were, surprised, at; 27.made, interested;28.Neither, nor, can, Neither, of, can; either;29.didn’t, go, until/before; 30.Not, only, but, also; 31.either, or; 32.can, neither,nor; 33.asked, them, to;34.must, be, looked, after; 35.was, built; 36.is, grown; 37.is, spoken; 38.joined, ago; It’s, since, joined; 39.has, had, two, years, a, half; 40.left, ago, has, been, away, from; 41.has, been, closed; 42.has, been, since; has, taught; has, been, since; 43.not, to, be; 44.what, to, do; 45.when, to, start; 46.in, order, to/ so, as, to; 47.asked, not, to; 48.what, I, was, doing, there; 49.that, is; 50.she, was, doing, then; 51.if/wether, she, likes; 52.a, quick;53.blowing, strongly; 54.easily; 55.How, strongly, is, blowing; 56.What, an, 57.How, clever; What, a, clever;58.Nobody, else, better 59.the, shortest, of; Everyone/Everybody, Nobody, as/so, as; 60.better, than, the, other, two; 61.smaller; 62.more, slowly; doesn’t, as/so, fast, as; 63.less, popular; 64.longer, any, other; 65.less; more;66.If, don’t, on, time; 67.If, are, 68.It, isn’t/ It’s, not, to; 69.It, that; 70.What’s, favorite; 71.What’s,uncle’s, job; 72.What, do, for; 73.What’s population; 74.mean; 75.is, rich, enough, to; can, afford, to。

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