中考英语 题型二 完形填空专项强化训练 牛津译林版
备战2023年中考牛津译林版英语模拟试卷(二)(附答案)

备战2023年中考牛津译林版英语模拟试卷(二)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Why is honest leader like him supported by few workers?A. an; soB. an; suchC. a; soD. a; such2. —______ will we arrive at the airport?—In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon3. The Smiths talked happily a loud vice when they went on a trip theirfamily car.A. in; byB. with; inC. with; byD. in; in4. I don’t really like the director, I have to say his films are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. while5. It was a real race ______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. againstC. beyondD. between6. Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time,but now I can see it was a terrible______.A. mistakeB. messageC. mannerD. method7. Come and sit down, you ______ be tired out after a long walk.A. needB. mustC. have toD. would8. —Excuse me, Mr. Frankin. When shall we have the meeting?—Not until it in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. preparedD. was prepared9. He thinks himself ______, but we think him ______.A. somebody; anybodyB. anybody; somebodyC. somebody; nobodyD. anybody; nobody10.—What about yesterday’s dragon dance?—Oh, I have never seen ______one.A. a most wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. the most wonderfulD. a more wonderful11. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?—Yes, but ______ I worked it out.A. recentlyB. easilyC. nearlyD. finally12. —Any advice on how to protect students’ eyesight?—It’s helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light.A. look onB. look intoC. look forD. look through13. —David asked ______ in China.—Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why could he greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether could he greet a lady by kissing herD. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her14. I prefer ______ outside for a trip rather than ______ at home this May Day holiday.A. to go; stayingB. going; to stayC. to go; stayD. going; staying15. —Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry.—_______. I am a huge fan of him.A. Forget it.B. Wonderful.C. You bet.D. Me too.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning,when Einstein was going out of the office,the assistant said to him,“someone wants to invite you to make a 16 at the weekend and the 17 is 10,000 dollars.”Einstein 18 and said he would go to tutor(辅导) math to Sophie 19 studied in a junior high school.“Can't you cut down tutoring Sophie once? ”the assistant asked.“No,I'm still thinking of her candy.”Einsteln said with a smile.Was her candy so sweet? The assistant didn't understand why he was at pains (尽心尽力) for the young girl he happened to know. You know,Sophie 20 Einstein only half of her candy.That day,seeing Einstein come back from Sophie 21 ,the assistant asked him why he was happy.Einstein told him,“Today,Sophie's teacher thought highly of her 22 ,saying that she had an excellent teacher. The young girl was also 23 pleased that she awarded me a handfulof candy, which makes me particularly happy.”Later,in Einstein's diary,people 24 read he thought much of such a thing. It 25 that in the world-famous scientist's eyes,the young girl's sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished(滋养) his life.16. A. speech B. space C. speed D. spread17. A. reward B. money C. prize D. charge18. A. reduced B. refused C. received D. replied19. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who20. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent21. A. cheerful B. cheer C. cheerfully D. cheering22. A. progress B. success C. subject D. courage23. A. very B. such C. too D. so24. A. in trouble B. once again C. in surprise D. at last25. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned out D. turned in三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分,满分24分)AThis year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris,France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class—robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe,but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests,the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength. All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland—it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society,Kim Pyoota from South Korea,closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.“This year's annual meeting is a great success!” President. Kim said, “And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year!”26. The underlined word “spaghetti” in Paragraph 2 may mean .A.披萨B.工艺品C.意大利面D.手工皮鞋27. The passage tells us that .A. India is a country which is not very far from FranceB. the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaC. the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyD. the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting28. We can infer from the passage that .A. the annual meeting is a great successB. the next meeting will be held in Sydney, AustraliaC. it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionD. Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tallBIn 1971, a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed,Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did,she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help,Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily,Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru,and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the mostimportant thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream,she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river,and there were often villages near a river. It wasn't an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her,she fought them with stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident,but after ten days, they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle, hungry and very tired, but alive.29. Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .A. was a very clever German girlB. read a lot about the jungle from booksC. grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD. experienced a plane crash before30. Juliane walked along the stream because .A. rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB. she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC. she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD. she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick31. The best title for this passage is “.”A. A Clever and Brave GirlB. The Largest Jungle in the WorldC. A German Girl in PeruD. The Most Important Thing in the JungleCDWater has always been necessary for our health. Then what kind of water do you drink,tap water or bottled water? Do you get a healthier,safer and more refreshing(提神的)drink when you buy bottled water off the shelf? My answer is“no”,and doing so hurts the environment and your wallet.First of all,there are no studies showing that bottled water is better for you,and in fact,it may be less safe than tap water. A study of over l,000 people in Belfast found that they couldn't tell the differences between tap water and bottled water when asked which was purer,more pleasant,natural and refreshing. Bottled water can come from springs(泉水)or from the mountains. It can also be treated,for example,to h ave iron(铁)removed. It is reported that there is around 82.8g of CO2 for a half-liter(半公升)bottle. This will be harmful to people's health wheneveryone's drinking it. How ever,bottled water is popular with many people. Its success is from excellent marketing and our laziness in filling reusable bottles with tap water.Secondly,bottled water can cost between 500 to 1,000 times more than dap water. In 2015,the UK drank 2.4 billion liters o of bottled water,and by 2016 this had risen to 2.6 billion liters. Yet,you get this from the tap,for free.Besides,recycling is improving, but in America, it is said that only a quarter of bottles can be used again. So is it really so much better that it is worth both paying for and harming the earth? Or should you stop buying it ?As a general rude,I believe that most of us should enjoy more tap water,and stop using so many bottles.35. Why do many people like bottled water?A. Because bottled water has iron remolded.B. Because bottled water has cheaper than tap water.C. Because there's around 82.8g of CO2 for a bottle.D. Because people are Iazy to fill reusable bottles with tap water.36. What can we learn from the numbers in the third paragraph?A. People spend more and more money on bottled wader every year.B. Bottled water sells well because of its excellent marketing.C. More people begin to drink tap water to save money.D. The British drink the most battled water in the world.37. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?A. Haw tap water should be drunk.B. The advantages of drinking tap wader.C. Why people like drinking bottled water.D. The disadvantages of drinking bottled water.四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)38. We can't succeed (没有)hard work.39. After two hours' discussion, they finally reached an (协议).40. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is _______(相似的) in many ways to regular fishing.41. In the dangerous moment, Edison rushed out and carried the boy to _______(安全).42. My robot doesn’t work properly and I will have it ______(检查) next week.43. Teenagers should be encouraged to go outside and be close to ______(大自然).44. In this way they can learn more and _______(明智) make their decisions.45. —I like history better than Chines. How about you?—I like ______. My favourite is music.46. —When did you leave your office this afternoon?—I didn’t leave my office _______ I finished the project.47. —The 2020 Tokoy Olympic Games will be held in August. Do you know why people carrythe flame(圣火) around the world?— To show the Olympic ________.五、翻译句子(共5题;每题3分,满分15分)48.生活在这样一个大家庭里我们真幸运啊!49. 对我们来说每天喝足够的水保持健康是很重要的。
英语i译林牛津版unit2完形填空练习题(详解)

英语 i 译林牛津版unit2完形填空练习题(详解)Allie is leaving for college in a week. With her room filled with shopping bags, she won ’t 1 about going and she is off with friends most oftime. Onenight----after a long period of 2 between us---I asked what I 3 have done or said to make her angry with me. She sighed and said, “Mom,you haven’t done anything. It ’s fine ---just 4 . ” Somehow in the past we had always found some way to 5 . WhenAllie was a toddler,I would to the day- care center after work. I ’d6 a quiet spot and she would nurse---our eyes locked together, reconnecting with each other. In the middle school,7 other motherswere already 8 for the estrangement (疏远) they felt with their adolescent daughters, I 9 upon a solution: I would show up occasionally at school, sign her out of class and 10 her somewhere---out to lunch, to the movie, once for a long walk on the beach. It maysound 11 , but it kept us close when other mothers and daughters were at a loss. We talk everything on those outings---outings we 12secret from family and friends. When she started high school, I ’ d 13 up with her in the morning to make her a sandwich for lunch, and we ’d silently drink a cup of tea together before the 6:40 bus came.But now we are 14 two kinds of partings. I want the romanticizedversion (浪漫旳方式) , 15 we go to lunch and lean across the tableand say how much we will 16 each other. I want smiles through tearsand the chance to offer some last bits of wisdom. But as she 17 todepart, Allie ’s feelings have gone underground. When I 18 to touchher arm, she pulls away. She 19 down every invitation I extend. Shelies on her bed, reading Emily Dickinson until I say I have always lovedEmily Dickinson, and then she 20 the book.Somesay the tighter your bond with your child, the greater her need to break away, to establish her own identity in the world. The more itwill hurt, they say.1. A. care B. think C. talk D. consider2. A. quarrel B. silence C. agreement D. discussion3. A. should B. would C. could D. might4. A. distant B. tired C. safe D. independent5. A. share B. connect C. see D. understand6. A. live B. search C. build D. find7. A. if B. because C. once D. when8. A. sorry B. regretful C. astonished D. doubtful9. A. came B. hit C. occurred D. relied10. A. show B. carry C. take D. send11. A. wonderful B. reasonable C. different D. irresponsible12. A. hide B. keep C. have D. make13. A. get B. put C. come D. break14. A. suffering B. having C. going D. leaving15. A. where B. that C. when D. as16. A. meet B. owe C. miss D. thank17. A. hurries B. prepares C. prefers D. determines18. A. happen B. dream C. hesitate D. reach19. A. puts B. brings C. turns D. pulls20. A. closes B. throws C. leaves D. returns答案分析:要旨粗心: Allie 马上去上大学,可此时她与母亲之间却产生了距离,不再像以前那样言无不尽 . 她旳母亲也理解了这一点 .1.C. 本题旳理解要从全文对照情节着手,此时 Allie 多和朋友在一同而与母亲少了交流,下文母亲回想起小时候她们常交流形成对照 .2.B. 本题也重要扣情节对照 . 过去无话不谈与此刻对照后,再加之以后母亲问Allie 旳话进行推理 . 母女之间此刻处于无话交流旳场面 .3.D. 母亲对女儿此刻与自己不交流旳场面疑惑,所以就问女儿能否过去做过什么或说过什么令她如今生气 . 既然自己不知道,那就不确立,而四个选项中might语气委宛 .4.A. 进行逻辑推理,此刻母女之间不交流则会产生距离. 而 B 项意思是累,不符前方 fine 旳意思; C项意思是安全,不符此情境; D项意思是独立,对女儿还能够,对母亲就逻辑不通了 .5.B. 从下文中三个学龄段母女俩关系和睦,能够看出当时不像此刻这样无话可谈. 那就是相互之间当时交流还好.6.D. 此句旳句意是:母亲去幼托中心看女儿时,会找一个寂静旳地方,女儿静静地吃,母女俩相互对视,心凝集 .7.D. 句意是:当其余父亲母亲在为与女儿疏远而费心时,我想出了一个解决方法.8.A. 从知识来理解,与女儿疏远时,母亲应为之悲伤或痛心.9.B. 此句意思见第 7 空. 从词汇应用来确认 .A 项、 C 项和 D 项意思不符且搭配也不对 .10.C. 句意是:我有时到学校去,招呼她出来,带她到一些地方去.11.D. 当其余孩子在学习时,主人公将孩子带出去可能不符常理或是不负责任..Keep 12.B. 主人公这样做,或许让人感觉不符时宜,所以她们也不让他人知道secret意思是保密.13.A. 从本句旳意思能够判断,她为女儿准备好中饭,那就是清晨起床.14.B. 本题从字面意思来判断, A 项意思是饱尝悲伤; B 项意思是拥有; C项意思是走; D项意思是走开 . 句意是我们有两种分别方式.15.A. 在浪漫旳分别方式中,我们出去吃顿午饭或.16.C. 从上文中浪漫旳方式能够联系到母女俩出去吃顿饭,在桌边诉说相互多么想念对方 . 此空必定重要扣浪漫这一信息进行发散.17.B. 从首句来理解, Allie将一周内去上大学,并且行李已收好,所以此刻准备走开 .18.D. 此空旳理解要从Allie ’ s feelings have gone underground 这一句来理解, Allie旳感情却在密封.所以我伸手去触摸她旳手臂,她却回收.19.C. 本题原因同上,所以我凡是邀请她,她都拒绝.20.A. 本题原因同上,由于 Allie 处于感情关闭阶段,所以我主动接触她,她都退却 . 所以当主人公在看到女儿读 Emily 旳书时,她去搭话时,女儿却将书合上 .一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
牛津译林版英语 中考英语模拟试卷

英语中考模拟试卷一、单项填空(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)1.Never do anything bad because you think it's too small. You never know it can lead.A.howB. whatC. whereD. when2.— How long can this mobile phone last?— If you use it , it may work for you for quite a few years.A.smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely3.—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t depend on it too much. It break down and you'd better make copy of them.A.mustB. canC. shouldD. need4.nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others, next time you want to call someone by his nickname at school, weigh it before you do.A.SinceB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Before5.Jogging is my favorite sport. is like jogging as a way to stay in shape for me.A.EverythingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Something6.— Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she her work.A.doesn’t finishB. didn’t finishC. hasn’t finishedD. won’t finish7.In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.A.scaredB. satisfiedC. seriousD. suitable8.Each year a large number of tourists are to Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake.A.attractedB. attendedC. acceptedD. achieved9.Lights are out. The concert is to begin, the fans hold their breath for Jay Chou’s.A.influenceB. guidanceC. experienceD. appearance10.— What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure . Let’s go now.A.whether the highway will be closed soonB. whether will the highway be closed soonC. when the highway will be closed soonD. when will the highway be closed soon11.—It’s already six o’clock. The meeting will begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time?—Don’t worry. I put the clock 20 minutes .A.upwardsB. forwardC. beforeD. behind12.— The sudden storm left us no choice but to the travel plan.— What a pity! You let the kids down again.A.put upB. give upC. take upD. make up13.— Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?— It is a big job, but . Let's all get started now.A.Many hands make light workB. the more, the betterC. the early bird catches the wormD. actions speak louder than words14.— Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the movie review of ‘song of youth’.—, I told you that you can do almost anything if you put your heart into it.A.It doesn’t matterB. Guess whatC. With pleasureD. There you are二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Once there was a man who worked very hard to support his family. This year, a few days 15 Christmas, he punished his little five-year-old daughter after learning that she had 16 the family’s only roll of expensive gold wrapping (包装) paper.As the family was short of money, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that the child had used all of the expensive gold paper to wrap one shoe box she had 17 under the Christmas tree.However, the next morning the little girl, filled with 18 , brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” As he received the box, the father was embarrassed (尴尬) by his earlier anger, now 19 how he had punished her.But when he opened the shoebox, he found it was 20 and again his anger burst (爆发). “Don’t you know, young lady,”he said 21 , “when you give someone a present, there should be something inside the box!”The little girl looked up at him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and 22 : “Daddy,it’s not empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”The father was 23 . He fell on his knees and put his arms around his little girl. He asked her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.From then on, the father kept this little gold box by his bed. Whenever he faced problems, he would open the box, take out an unreal kiss, and remember the 24 of this beautiful child who had put it there.15.A. after B. before C. since D. at16.A. used B. hidden C. broken D. made17.A. decorated B. found C. covered D. put18.A. encouragement B. excitement C. agreement D. treatment19.A. regretting B. understanding C. thinking D. wondering20.A. full B. empty C. enough D. spare21.A. madly B. sadly C. seriously D. curiously22.A. whispered B. shouted C. screamed D. repeated23.A. scared B. surprised C. excited D. worried24.A. love B. care C. charm D. trust三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)A25.If Amy works as a guide, she can get .A.$500 a monthB. $12 an hourC. $35 a weekD. $185 a month26.If Mr Black wants to rent a house for his family, he can .A. call 555-4140B. call 555-0698C. call 555-4863D. e-mail guidehr@27.Who lost a cat? .A.LizieB. JohnC. AndrewD. PeterBIt was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone,iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning(呻吟). In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.Back at home, I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.But not here, before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule—no e-mails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells(贝壳). This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.The next few days passed in peace.On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.A week away from all the electronics and life is good.28.What is the special rule for the writer’s vacation?A.They couldn’t use their electronics.B. They must keep quiet and stay in the house.C. The had to spend their vacation on an island.D. They should collect as many shells as possible.29.Which of the following can be put in “” in Paragraph 4?A.I felt really tired and went to bed.B. I closed the door and stayed with him.C. I just walked outside to leave him alone.D. I gave him iPhone and let him stay inside.30.The change of the son’s feelings can be described as .A.angry→surprised→proudB. excited→peaceful→boredC. worried→angry→hopefulD. bored→peaceful→pleasedCWhen I was in the third grade, we had a hunt at school. We gathered up chalk, pencils, stones and so on, rapidly filling our checklists. It was a very close race. I was out of breath when I reached the clover (三叶草) patch in search of the last, most hard-to-find object: a four-leaf clover. I was pretty sure that I was going to win. I’ve always been able to find four-leaf clovers. I can just see them.I spent my childhood collecting and pressing four-leaf clovers into books at my mother’s house. I started with big cloth-and leather-bound books. When I used up all those books, I began to put my treasures into anything I could find: novels, cookbooks. The same is true in my house today. Shake a book, and a papery treasure just might fall into your hand.A few years ago, in Nova Scotia, my husband and I pulled off the road for a picnic. The ground was thick with clover. Some shoots had four, five, even six leaves. I lined them up on the picnic table to admire as my husband, never yet having found one four-leaf clover, looked on with awe. To me, it was simple. The differences in their shapes popped out, breaking the pretty pattern (式样) of the normal clovers with their three perfect leaves.Two summers back, while waiting for an airport shuttle in Munich, I found a tiny four-leaf clover in a traffic circle and put it into my passport. On the way home, my husband and I were upgraded (升级) to business class. Friends believed the clover brought us good luck. I think it’s more likely that we were upgraded because a kind customer service officer tookpity on us.People disagree about whether the luck lies in the finding or in the owning of a clover. Some believe that the luck is lost if the four-leaf clover is even shown to somebody else, while others think the luck doubles if it is given away. I believe that it is increased by sharing. I feel lucky to find the clovers so often, but I don’t think they influence my life any more than it does to share anything a little special—that short closeness (亲密关系) between you and a friend or a stranger, as you all will come close to wonder (惊叹) at a rare find.31.Why can the author notice four-leaf clovers so easily?A.She always has good luck.B. She has a special gift for plants.C. She practiced a lot in her childhood.D. She can tell the pattern differences.32.How does the writer understand luck and clovers?A.A clover doesn’t influence luck any more.B.Clovers will influence one’s good luck a lot.C.Closeness brought by clovers really matters.D.Good luck may double if you give clovers away.33.What may be the best tile for the passage?A.Just for luckB. Sharing cloversC. Not for luckD. Finding cloversDFew people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals. Take Sally chicken as anexample. The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, whichmakes it popular on the Internet. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there'sanother advantage of cute animals.New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate(聚精会神)better.The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments.In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides. In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly.In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice – before and after looking at pictures of either kittens (baby cats) and puppies (baby dogs), or adult cats and dogs.Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.But, baby animals look both "cuter" and "more pleasant" than adult animals. Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students. But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test.This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants(参与者)behave more deliberately and do tasks with greater care.The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life.Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams."In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions," Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American.34.Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article?A.Because the article is about Sally chicken.B. Because Sally chicken is popular online.C. To explain why Sally chicken is popular.D. To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage.35.What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University?A.Seeing cute animals could cheer people up.B.Seeing cute things could help people concentrate.C.People concentrated better after seeing anything pleasant.D.People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs.36.The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to .A.happilyB. relaxedlyC. carefullyD. actively37.What do Martinez-Conde's words tell us?A.It's improper to look at toys in an exam.B. Cuteness can be very useful in daily life.C. Toys are popular among high school students.D. All Cute toys can help students get good scores.四、词汇运用(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
配套K12中考英语 题型二 完形填空专项强化训练 牛津译林版

完形填空(一)Once upon a time, there was an eagle’s nest on a mountainside. There were four 1 in it. One day an earthquake made one of the eggs roll down(滚下) the mountain, to a chicken farm. The chickens knew that they must protect and care for the eag le’s egg, 2 an old hen volunteered to nurture and care for the egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was 3 . Sadly, however, the eagle was raised(养育) to be a chicken. Soon, the eagle thought he was just a chicken. The eagle 4 his home and family. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and saw a group of eagles flying in the 5 . “Oh,” the eagle cried, “I wish I could fly like those birds.” The chickens all 6 him, “You cannot fly with tho se birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not fly.”The eagle continued staring, at his that he could be with them. Every time the eagle told his 8 to chicken, they told him it was impossible. That is what the eagle learned to believe. The eagle, after time, 9 dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.The moral(寓意) of the story: You 10 what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle follow your dreams, not the words of a chicken.( ) 1. A. eagles B. birds C. eggs D. stones( ) 2. A. and B. but C. then D. so( ) 3. A. come B. born C. broke D. out( ) 4. A. liked B. loved C. enjoyed D. hated( ) 5. A. sky B. mountain C. farm D. nest( ) 6. A. encouraged to B. helped with C. laughed at D. drove off( ) 7. A. nest B. family C. mountain D. chicken( ) 8. A. dreams B. parents C. hens D. eggs( ) 9. A. made B. stopped C. started D. forgot( ) 10. A. think B. make C. become D. want(二)Success or FailureA troubled man made an appointment with a rabbi. He was a 1 and gentle rabbi. “Rabbi,” said the man, hol ding his hands, “I’m a 2 . More than half the time I do not succeed in doing what I know I must.”“Oh,” the rabbi said in a low voice.“Please say something wise, rabbi,” pleaded the man. After much thinking, the rabbi 3 , “Ah, my son, I give you t his bit of wisdom: Go and look 4 page 930 of The New York Times Almanac for year 1970, and maybe you will find peace of mind.”Confused by such strange 5 , the troubled man went to the library to look up the newspaper.6 this is what he found-lifetime batting averages for the world’s greatest baseball players. Ty Cobb, the greatest slugger of them all, had a lifetime average of .367.7 the King of Swat, Babe Ruth, didn’t do that well.So the man 8 to the rabbi and asked, “Ty Cobb, .367.That’s it?”“Right,” countered the rabbi. “Ty Cobb,.367. He got a hit once out of every three times at bat. He didn’t even hit.500. So what do you 9 already?”“Aha,” said the man, who thought he was a poor failure 10 he succeeded only half the time at what he must do.Theology is amazing. Holy books abound, even where we don’t expect them.( ) 1. A. poor B. beggar C. wise D. doctor( ) 2. A. failure B. success C. winner D. waiter( ) 3. A. asked B. replied C. took D. left( ) 4. A. from B. in C. after D. on( ) 5. A. advice B. thought C. mind D. noise( ) 6. A. But B. So C. And D. Or( ) 7. A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. Already( ) 8. A. came B. got C. returned D. brought( ) 9. A. expect B. support C. discover D. notice( ) 10. A. so B. and C. but D. because(三)I will never forget that unusual day! I kept hearing a strange noise while I was driving 1a mountain in my car, so I stopped on the dirty road to check. There 2 a little green head watching at me in my backpack.“What are you doing there, little frog?” I said to myself. Well, you can imagine my surprise when I heard this frog answering me in the 3 of the frog. “Madam, I love to travel so much that I just can’t control 4 when I see a backpack.”I just looked at him with my mouth open and didn’t know 5 to say. “Oh, dear Madam,” continued the frog, “I am Mongy. Nice to meet you!”“Nice to meet you, too! You can 6 me Christa. How is it possible that I can hear you, Mongy?”“You wanted to get to know 7 and the living things in the world, and you started paying attention to nature. Most people 8 pay attention to nature, so they only listen when they are young. But you heard the voices of nature calling you. You went even further than that and you tried 9 along well with nature. That's why you can hear me now.”It was at this moment that my life changed and I 10 knew what my destiny (命运) would be from that day on.( ) 1. A. over B. at C. along D. under( ) 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 3. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. about( ) 4. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself( ) 5. A. that B. when C. how D. what( ) 6. A. call B. say C. speak D. tell( ) 7. A. weather B. changes C. humans D. nature( ) 8. A. usually B. never C. always D. often( ) 9. A. get B. got C. to get D. have got( ) 10. A. sudden B. suddenly C. easy D. easily(四)Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people 1 meeting the right one so that when we finally meet the right 2 , we will know how to be grateful for that gift.When the door of happiness closes, another 3 , but often times we look so long at the closed door that we don’t see the one which has been opened 4 us.The best kind of 5 is the kind you can sit on a gate and walk up and down, 6 say a word, and then walk away feeling like it was the best 7 you’ve eve r had.It’s tru e that we don’t know what we’ve got until we 8 it, but it’s also true that we don’t know what we’ve been missing 9 it arrives.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance(保证) that they’ll love you back! Don’t expect love 10 ; just wait for it to grow in their 11 but if it doesn’t, be content it grew in 12 . It takes only a minute to get a crush(迷恋) on someone, an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, 13 it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Don’t go for 14 ; they can deceive(欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away(散尽). Go for someone who makes you 15 because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seembright. Find the one that makes your heart smile.( ) 1. A. after B. ago C. before D. later( ) 2. A. doctor B. teacher C. husband D. person( ) 3. A. opens B. closes C. shouts D. broken( ) 4. A. to B. for C. with D. from( ) 5. A. people B. person C. friend D. gift( ) 6. A. no B. never C. not D. seldom( ) 7. A. conversation B. message C. freedom D. friendship( ) 8. A. find B. miss C. lose D. have( ) 9. A. before B. until C. if D. when( ) 10. A. return to B. get back C. in return D. to receive( ) 11. A. field B. house C. head D. heart( ) 12. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( ) 13. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 14. A. clothes B. faces C. looks D. house( ) 15. A. happy B. smile C. pleased D. laugh(五)I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. “Thank you.” she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so 8 ?”“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”“Did you noticed the 9 you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, beca use 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more… lift your head up.”I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “ 13 are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.( ) 1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking( ) 2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out( ) 3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing( ) 4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly( ) 5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest( ) 6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest( ) 7. A. or B. but C. so D. and( ) 8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy( ) 9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station( ) 10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life( ) 11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay( ) 12. A. like B. after C. for D. at( ) 13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where( ) 14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explain( ) 15. A. us B. them C. me D. her(六)A few years ago, I came to a lady’s house to 1 some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I noticed that there was an electronic keyboard against the wall. Being a 2 music lover and player, I asked if the woman played. She said “Yes” and added that she had been takin g 3 —at age 54! I told her that was very impressive for 4 to pursue her passion to play the piano.“I have been playing for 8 years now.” I said. “Could you play a song for me 5 you leave?” she asked.I thought she was joking and I only smiled. By the end of buying, she 6 me of our musical “deal.” She then 7 me to an old upright piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought for a 8 and decided to p lay David Lanz’s “Return to the Heart”.I tried my best to play the song, with much emotions pouring into it as I 9 . She loved it. As I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak 10 calling out “Young man!”I 11 . And there was an old lady taking one little step at a time 12 the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very 13 , and it’s very hard for me to get off my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me 14 good...” she said.I was deeply touched and felt a deeper understanding 15 the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s heart for peace and joy.( ) 1. A. send B. sell C. buy D. take( ) 2. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. flute( ) 3. A. vitamins B. lessons C. grades D. subjects( ) 4. A. me B. us C. it D. her( ) 5. A. after B. before C. since D. until( ) 6. A. made B. gave C. reminded D. encouraged( ) 7. A. taught B. followed C. allowed D. showed( ) 8. A. rest B. break C. moment D. walk( ) 9. A. did B. thought C. might D. could( ) 10. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word( ) 11. A. turned off B. turned around C. looked up D. looked around( ) 12. A. from B. with C. without D. to( ) 13. A. nice B. good C. sick D. sad( ) 14. A. sound B. smell C. hear D. feel( ) 15. A. for B. to C. with D. from(七)Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a __1__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page w as a large red F with a __6__ that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “ 7 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 10 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “ 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 15 .”( ) 1. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary( ) 2. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell( ) 3. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even( ) 4. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust( ) 5. A. to B. with C. from D. for( ) 6. A. word B. letter C. note D. post( ) 7. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where( ) 8. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unimportant D. unrealistic( ) 9. A. money B. time C. space D. effort( ) 10. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter( ) 11. A. Though B. since C. Until D. If( ) 12. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself( ) 13. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision( ) 14. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct( ) 15. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret(八)Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no fami ly and no one to love her, so she often 1 sad and lonely.One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very 5 .“T hank you for 6 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 7 !”The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.As the kind little girl grew up, she was 8 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 9 of her happiness. She always smiled and 10 . “The secret of my happiness is that is that I listened to a kind 11 when I was a little girl.”When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 12 all gathered(聚拢) around her bed because they were 13 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”The lovely old woman still 14 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 15 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”( ) 1. A. though B. found C. sounded D. felt( ) 2. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel( ) 3. A. so B. or C. but D. as( ) 4. A. on B. up C. into D. down( ) 5. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry( ) 6. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving( ) 7. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous( ) 8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly( ) 9. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson( ) 10. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused( ) 11. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess( ) 12. A. village B. town C. city D. world( ) 13. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid( ) 14. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped( ) 15. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet【答案与解析】(一)6.C 考查动词短语辨析。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语九年级中考冲刺专项提升系列2-完形填空(含答案)

九年级英语中考冲刺专项提升系列2完形填空1Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career women are 1 than housewives. The jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows 2 the unemployment rate(失业率) by l%,the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is 3 to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researchers show that people feel unhappy,4 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead,the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard .Work serves as a 5 between man and reality. By work,people come into contact with each other. By collective(集体的)activity,they find friendshipand warmth. This is helpful to health.The loss of work 6 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily.7 ,work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in satiety. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 8 a patient or a teacher sees his students grow,they are happy 9 .From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work,10 you will be. Let us work hard,study well and live a happy and healthy life.1. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse2A. whenever B. whether C. though D. since3. A. helpful B. bad C. stressful D. harmful4. A. interested B. happy C. curious D. worried5. A. river B. opening C. channel D. bridge6. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches7. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Yet8. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with9. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words10. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthierBSSDD AACDD2Robert wants to be a 1 in the future. The boy hopes to join the army when he leaves middle school. He gets along well with his classmates. But he has a bad 2 . He always boasts (自夸) to others.3 , Robert's leg is hurt in a traffic accident after he graduates from middle school. He has to return to his hometown and help his father to4 the farm. He does well managing the farm and it becomes5 .One day, Robert meets several friends who haven't seen him for many years. To 6 his life, Robert invites them to visit his big farm.7 the farm, Robert's friends are amazed by his beautiful house and garden. Robert is happy and says, “Don't be silly! It is only a small part of my home. Let me show you how big it is!”Then they get into Robert's car to visit the farm.For quite a few 8 , they are still in the car.“It will take two days to visit the whole farm,”Robert says with 9 .“You are right. But 10 there is something wrong with your car. We have only driven one mile in all this time.”1 A. farmer B. solider C. manager D. policeman2. A. habit B. secret C. interest D. knowledge3. A. Suddenly B. Fortunately C. Surely D. Unluckily4. A. run B. sell C. buy D. live5 A. richer and richer B. bigger and biggerC. smaller and smallerD. poorer and poorer6. A. take off B. turn off C. show off D. cut off7 A. Reaching in B. Getting C. Arriving at D. To see8 A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks9. A. pride B. worries C. anger D. sadness10 A. may be B. sometimes C. maybe D. sometimeBADAB CCBAC3WATEKYou’re thirsty and you get yourself a glass of water.Do you ever 1 how old that water really is? The glass of water that you’re 2 may have fallen from the sky as rain only last week.However,water itself has been around pretty much as 3 as the earth has! In fact,4 oceans,seas and rivers cover 70%of the earth,there is a 5 supply(供给)of water,which keeps on moving round the earth.This is 6 of what’s known as the water cycle.The sun heats up water and it turns into clouds,which are 7 from water vapor(水蒸气).When the clouds become 8 ,the water falls back onto the earth as rain.Of course,clean water is absolutely essential for good health.The amount of safe drinking water has gone up around the world,but 9 one billion humans are still in great need 10 clean,drinkable water.1.A.decide B.discover C.wonder D.suggest2.A.feeling B.eating C.making D.drinking3.A.soon B.far C.early D.long4.A.unless B.although C.until D.otherwise5.A.limited B.narrow C.slim D.1asting6.A.except B.plenty C.because D.instead7.A.risen B.formed C.raised D.found8.A.strong B.heavy C.complete D.broad9.A.mostly B.specially C.nearly D.hardly10.A.to B.of C.for D.atCDDBA CDBCB4The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. Residents(居民) built walls to 1 influence from the other town.In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they wouldcompete(竞争、比赛)to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect (方面)of life. Because 2 was the symbol(象征)of success. People were always busy makingmoney, with no time for relaxation. Some young pe ople couldn’t bear the intensity(紧张) and chose to drink to escape(逃避).In Pleasure, the motto(格言)was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, te achers didn’t care 3 students came or not. Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to the lack(缺乏)of regulations(规章制度), nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young were addicted(上瘾)to drugs(药物) 5 the emptiness(空虚)of their lives.?” But, just before life in the two towns completely 7 , there came a great person---Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and 8 advice. People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1 A. pick out B. put out C. keep out D. leave out2 A. wealth B. health C. happiness D. pleasure3 A. what B. who C. where D. whether4 A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything5 A. compared to B. thanks to C. because of D. as a result6. A. at B. for C. in D. to7 A. gave B. failed C. lost D. saved8 A. following B. taking C. seeking D. giving9. A. when B. as C. while D. since10. A. pulled off B. pulled down C. pulled out D. pulled upC A DA CBBDCB5Everyone strongly hopes for success. What is important for success? It is generally accepted that confidence,hardworking and 1 are main factors(因素)leading to success. Ronaldo said he believed he was a better player than Messi in a(an) 2 published in Spanish sports paper on Sunday.Talking about his achievements of his career, Ronaldo showed 3 . Ronaldo was also asked aboutMessi,who is seen 4 his biggest enemy to be considered the best player in the world. "Whether you are number one or not is a question of small difference,for example, whether you win titles(头衔)in a match or not is not so important. 5 some people may think Messi to be the best,I think that I am. " Ronaldo said that boos(嘘声)didn't make him sad,but had the 6 effect. "I need an enemy, it's part of the game and I have been booed since I was 18 or 19. It's not a problem. It 7 me to practice harder," he said.Ronaldo insisted that hard work was important to be a 8 player, though at times he feels a great pain for his training,saying "a body was not used to training hard and playing twice a week". But no pain, no 9 . He said he had changed his life to make sure he was in top condition,saying that 10 he would go out,but now he "goes home to rest to be better prepared for the following date"."Football is my life. It's what I love most," he explained.1 A. lovers B. friends C. relatives D. enemies2. A. interview B. talk C. story D. speech3. A. luck B. pride C. surprise D. happiness4. A. to B. as C. in D. for5. A. Although B. Unless C. Even D. Since6. A. funny B. side C. opposite D. bad7. A. wants B. causes C. encourages D. draws8. A. clever B. fast C. top D. famous9. A. score B. result C. progress D. gain10. A. in the past B. at the moment C. in the future D. from now onDABBA CCCDA6Today was an intense(紧张的)day that offered chances for the whole community to he kind. Our dear friend Cinderella down the road had a 1 stroke(中风)sometime last night,and was found this morning by her close friend who noticed she had not picked up her paper or 2 her dog.Thank GOODNESS for the kind.loving neighbour who paid attention. She ran to get my mum,who is a nurse, and we both ran to Cinderella's house, She was not responsive(反应)to us, but she looked terrified(可怕的).We called 911,and while we waited,we spoke to Cinderella to 3 her and I sang to her a little bit,which helped her close her eyes and stop shaking. Alter she was taken, two 4 went to the hospital.while 4 of us began to 5 her room and think about how to care for her 19-year-old dog-she was shaken up as well.Everyone who saw the ambulance(救护车)asked about Cinderella and 6 their desire(渴望)to help if it was needed.As we waited to hear more, we sent 7 to her, and I began to play my guitar. I created a song that became a sort of meditation(默念)and my dad and mum also joined me, and we were able to express our 8 with the language of music.My mom and I go to the hospital every day and sing to her, speak to her and let her know that all the neighbours 9 her and she is a woman surrounded(被包围)by 10 .1. A. strange B. quick C. light D. serious2. A. fed B. walked C. washed D. punished3. A. show B. attract C. understand D. calm4. A. friends B. neighbours C. nurses D. doctors5. A. clean B. decorate C. repair D. enjoy6. A. hoped B. promised C. expressed D. prepared7. A. things B. dogs C. papers D. wishes8. A. loneliness B. sadness C. words D. thanks9. A. support B. admire C. know D. praise10. A. flowers B. peace C. love D. peopleDBDBA CDBAC。
牛津英语译林版 中考复习 模拟训练 (二)

模拟训练(二)一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)1. —What does the young lady with a pair of glasses do? —She is a teacher and teaches ______ English this term.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself2. —How many ______ are there in your hometown? —At least twenty, I think.A. shoe factoriesB. shoes factoryC. shoes’ factoriesD. shoes factories3. —Do you like chicken? —Yes, of course. I think no other food can be ______ than chicken.A. very deliciousB. much deliciousC. more deliciousD. the most delicious4. —Mike has always wanted to visit the Great Wall. —That’s true. The chance he is looking forward to ______ soon. He will take part in a competition in Beijing this summer.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. will come5. —The Spring Festival is drawing near. Are you going home for the holiday? —I haven’t decided yet. I ______ go home, but it depends on whether there are COVID-19 cases in my hometown.A. mayB. mustC. willD. need6. —We’re finally home, Kate. Oh, what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ______ .A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes7. —The China-Laos Railway ______ last December. —Yeah. It is convenient (方便的) to travel between Kunming and Vientiane, the capital of Laos now,A. completesB. completedC. is completedD. was completed8. —Our school trip will ______ be put off until next week because of the bad weather. —Oh, I hope not.A. easilyB. widelyC. probablyD. hardly9. —Do you think Mike will offer us some help? —Yes. I’m sure that he will do what he can ______ us.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping10. It’s said that the small village where Helen was born ______ a lot since the 1980s.A. changedB. has changedC. changingD. will change11. —Could you please tell me ______ your grandfather is now? —Sure. He is much better. Thank you.A. whatB. whoC.howD. where12. Doris is searching for some information to ______ the cheapest way of travelling to Tibet.A. find outB. help withC. take upD. stick to13. —Mencius was a great thinker whose ideas were ______ those of Confucius. —You’re right. We can find a lot in common between them.A. ready forB. similar toC. harmful toD. different from14. —It will be Lily’s turn to perform at the show soon, but I can’t find her. Do you know ______ ? —I met her in the washroom just now.A. where she wentB. where did she goC. where she has goneD. where has she gone15. —Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? —______ . I’ll take a piano lesson from 6:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.A. Thank youB. I’m sorryC. Never mindD. That sounds good二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)It’s common for most people to have a hobby. But using the hobby to make a difference is not ___1___ . Sisters Lily and Evie Babcock from the US have achieved just that.Lily, 17, and Evie, 15, both love ___2___ , and they make every effort to help others. In their spare time, they bake (烘焙) cakes and then sell them to ___3___ money to help others.It was the first time that they had raised a 19 of 30,000 dollars. “Once you get a taste of making a difference to the world, you can’t ___5___ ,” Lily said.After this ___6___ the sisters continued helping others. New American Pathways is an organization that ___7___ refugees (难民). Though the organization tried to support the refugees, it was ___8___ to do everything for them. Many school kids in the organization didn’t have school things.___9___ teen students, the sisters understood how important the nice school things were. So they decided to ___10___ . At the suggestion of the organization, they started a bake sale to raise money. ___11___ they had time, they would bake cakes by themselves or call for families and neighbors to join them. With their great work, they raised over $4,000 and got 240 ___12___full of school things students could need.“It’s amazing to see all the hard work we put in ___13___ pays off,” Lily said. “We really want to help,” Evie said. They also hoped to ___14___ others to make a difference. “No matter how small you may feel your voice is, just know that you can make a difference to your community. You ___15___ have to go for it,” Lily said,1. A. different B. easy C. popular D. necessary2. A. cooking B. drawing C. exercising D. reading3. A. spend B. waste C. raise D. lend4. A. total B. number C. piece D. pair5. A. regret B. forget C. refuse D. stop6. A. invitation B. mistake C. success D. service7. A. returns B. helps C. respects D. hates8. A. devoted B. willing C. nice D. unable9. A. As B. For C. To D. With10. A. make a wish B. give a hand C. leave a message D. take a trip11. A. Although B. Before C. Since D. Whenever12. A. flats B. stations C. bags D. medals13. A. quietly B. sadly C. finally D. suddenly14. A. encourage B. force C. warn D. allow15. A. still B. ever C. again D. just三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)AI like using emojis. They’re quite funny. Compared with words, sometimes, emojis can express more. I have searched for some information about emojis and I’d like to share it with you.Emojis appeared in 1999 with a set of 176 symbols made to show time, weather and traffic. Today, there are over 2,000 emojis. In fact, emojis have become one of the fastest forms of communication in history and are widely used around the world. The top 10 most popular emojis are as follows.Top 10 Emojis of 2021Have you ever run out of words when expressing your feelings? Try to use emojis. They might work!1. “ ______ ” was people’s favourite emoji last year.A. SmilingB. Tears of joyC. Red heartD. Blowing a kiss2. When can people use those emojis?A. When they write a report.B. When they lose heart and want to find one.C. When they’re rolling on the floor because of happiness.D. When they run out of words while chatting on the Internet.3. Which is TRUE according to the material?A. The writer likes using“Thumbs up”best.B. The writer suggests using emojis often.C. There are 2,176 emojis now in the world.D. Emojis were first used 23 years ago.BWith an old bag in his hand, a man was asking door to door for something to eat. As he was complaining about his bad luck, he kept wondering why rich people were always wanting more. “Men seem to never be satisfied unless they own the whole world. As for me, if I had only enough to eat and to buy clothing, I would not want anything more,” the man thought.Just at that moment, Fortune was walking down the street. She read the man’s mind and said to him, “Listen! I have long wished to help you. Hold your bag and I will pour gold into it, but only on this condition: All that falls into the bag will be gold, but every piece that falls upon the ground will become dust. Do you understand?” “Yes!” said the man.The man was so glad that he could hardly wait. He quickly opened his bag, and pieces of gold fell into it. ___▲___ “Is that enough?” asked Fortune. “Not yet,” said the man. “Isn’t your bag cracking (破裂)?” Fortune asked again. “Never fear,” the man replied. His hands began to shake. “You are the richest man in the world now!” said Fortune. “Just a little more, and add just a handful or two,” the man said aloud. Another piece was added, and the bag broke. All the gold fell upon the ground and turned into dust. The man had nothing but a broken bag.1. According to Paragraph 1, the man lived a(n) ______ life.A. easyB. lonelyC. poorD. healthy2. Which of the following can be put into ___▲___ ?A. The bag grew heavy.B. The bag was missing.C. The bag was broken.D. The bag grew big.3. Which is the correct order of the following things?①The man opened his bag excitedly.①The man met Fortune on the street.①All the gold turned into dust.①The man asked Fortune to pour more gold.A.①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①①D.①①①①CIn 1998, Liang Xianjiang, a poor villager from Guangxi found a baby girl on the roadside and adopted (领养) her. He named her Liang Yan.In 2004, Liang Xianjiang got a serious back problem, so he had to lie in bed a lot. He didn’t want to be a burden (负担) for Liang Yan, so he encouraged her to look for her birth parents.Liang Yan, who was only six years old at that time, refused to leave. Instead, she decided to look after her adoptive father. She did all the housework and learned to make hand-made products to make money.When Liang Yan was a fifth-grader, her teacher Liu Hui learned about her story and reported it to the local government. After that, Liang’s family was included in a low subsistence (生存) living system and a new house was built for the family.Thanks to the help from the local government and other kind-hearted people, Liang could go to school without worrying about her family’s basic needs. She never missed a single class at school, though she had to spend a lot of time taking care of her adoptive father. In 2013, Liang won the title of“‘most beautiful teenager with filial piety(孝心)”.Last June, Liang Yan graduated from university. She chose to become a teacher at the primary school where she had studied. “I want to be a good teacher like Ms. Liu,” she said.1. When did Liang Yan start looking after her adoptive father?A. When she was six.B. When she was a fifth-grader.C. When she was in high school.D. When she was in university.2. From the passage we can learn that Liang’s teacher is veryA. patientB. helpfulC. creativeD. humorous3. Who should Liang Yan be thankful to?①her teacher①her adoptive father①the local government①kind-hearted peopleA.①①B.①①①C.①①①D.①①①①4. The purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. show us what Liang Yan’s life is likeB. teach us how to be a great teacherC. share Liang Yan’s touching storyD. tell the importance of filial pietyDYoung Chinese used to shop and go to the movies in their spare time. But now more and more of them get interested in a new way of having fun. They enjoy playing a puzzle-solving game known as “an escape room (密室逃脱)”.In an escape room, a team of players work together to discover useful information, solve puzzles and finish tasks to get out of an enclosed space. In such a game, different modern technologies, like augmented reality, virtual reality and 5G, are used to create a fantastic world. Live actors also communicate with players to make the experience more real. With all of these, players will tally throw themselves into a story and pay their attention to their final goal (目标)—getting out of the room in a race against the clock.Pu Yixing is an avid player of this game. Every time he arrives in a new city, the young man will play the game there. He sees the game as a new way of socializing. “People spend two hours discovering an untold story and trying to run away from a room. It’s a great experience for every player to enjoy,” Pu said.He Shu, the director of a popular escape room programme, says this game requires teamwork, speed, problem-solving skills, creativity and patience of players. “It gives players a strong sense of achievement when they complete tasks and break out of a room. It needs their reasoning (推理) skills, physical efforts and good teamwork,” she said. “It’s a good ice-breaking tool to make new friends as well as grow closer to the old ones.”So why is this puzzle-solving game so popular? According to a study, the younger generation (一代) is spending more money on experiences than on products. The escape room game provides them with excellent experiences. The other reason is just a FOMO (fear of missing out) effect. If you see someone go to a very cool place, you will probably go to ask, “Where is it?I want to go there as well.”1. The second paragraph is mainly about ______ .A. what the escape room game is likeB. how to play the escape room gameC. when players can enjoy the escape room gameD. why the young like to play the escape room game2. The underlined word “avid” in the third paragraph has the closest meaning to ______ .A. crazyB. impoliteC. scaredD. unlucky3. According to He Shu, people can get ______ from the escape room game.①more patience①new friends and closer friendships①better problem-solving skills①the feeling of being successfulA.①①B.①①C.①①①D.①①①4. Which of the following is the FOMO effect?A. He has solved the problem. I think he is really great.B. The basketball game starts at eight. I mustn’t be late for it.C. All my friends say my new dress is pretty. I’m so happy.D. Many of my classmates have mobile phones. I want one, too.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. The FOMO effect in lifeB. Methods of making new friendsC. The young s new way of having funD. Modem technologies in today’s games四、任务型阅读(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)(一) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版英语九年级下册中考模拟检测卷(二)
牛津译林版英语九年级下册中考模拟检测卷(二)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Lights are out.The concert is to begin.The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's_____.A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance 2.This basketball game will be covered ______ on Friday.A.alive B.lively C.live D.living3.—I feel ______ after a night’s good sleep.—Yeah, sleeping is the best way to relax.A.very tired B.more tired C.less tired D.the most tired 4.The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it ________.A.got off B.took up C.got up D.took off 5.When I got home, I was angry to find my room ________.A.in a good mess B.in a bad messC.on a good mess D.on a bad mess6.—You ______ park here! Look at the sign. It says “No parking”.—Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.could 7.—Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?— is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None8.—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ______?—It’s free all the time.A.how far it is B.how much the ticket isC.how I can get there D.how long it takes to go there9.________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.A.In; in B.On; in C.In; on D.At; by 10.—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.A.has finished B.finished C.will be finished D.is finished11.一What did you save your money for?一 a new mobile phone.A.To buy B.Buy C.Buying D.Bought 12.My bedroom is painted blue, and it _________ peaceful and comfortable.A.looks like B.feels C.looked D.is felt 13.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A.if B.because C.so D.unless14.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.whom B.whose C.who D.which 15.— Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on thephone?--______.A.Take it easy B.It doesn’t matterC.You’re welcome D.Sure, I’d love to二、完形填空“We always expect our children to be perfect.” Most parents have thought so.I was one of them. I expected our son, Joe, would be perfect to sail ___16___ school. He was always a ___17___ kid, kind and gentle. But he wasn’t perfect. From the first day Joe started school, he always had difficulty with ___18___. He passed each grade with great___19___, but never at the top of his class.How I ___20___ friends who had children with the “maths talent”. I would look at Joe and ___21___: If he does not get better at maths, how is he ever going to ___22___ college? I was worried about it all the time.Joe, ___23___, had other ideas. During high school, Joe slowly ___24___ his maths. He got through all the required courses. I felt greatly _____25_____ with his little achievement. Then he announced that he’d take pre-calculus(微积分)in his last year of high school, which _____26_____ me a lot.“Why?” I questioned.“Because I need to keep my skills up,” he explained. “I _____27_____ maths, but I need to take it seriously, so I won’t forget how to do it.”“For college,” he added. “I want to do really well in college, Mom. I know it will be_____28_____, but I think it’s important that I try to do my best.”My son wasn’t perfect. He wasn’t a maths talent, either. But he knew what was important: he was caring about his _____29_____ while I was worrying over his past. And that, to me, is even better than being _____30_____ .16.A.at B.through C.from D.across 17.A.lucky B.proud C.good D.healthy 18.A.art B.music C.writing D.maths 19.A.effort B.attention C.pleasure D.interest 20.A.respected B.supported C.trusted D.admired 21.A.suppose B.imagine C.wonder D.wish 22.A.push in B.go over C.look through D.get into 23.A.however B.although C.moreover D.otherwise 24.A.reduced B.improved C.changed D.discovered 25.A.tired B.thankful C.satisfied D.angry 26.A.moved B.hurt C.meant D.surprised 27.A.fail B.dislike C.prefer D.choose 28.A.hard B.boring C.necessary D.successful 29.A.career B.subject C.future D.world 30.A.perfect B.clever C.patient D.confident三、阅读单选A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (fl乳类), lovely marsupials (有袋类) and reptiles (爬行类)… in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!Don’t miss it!31.Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A.Area A and Area B B.Area A and Area C.C.Area B and Area C.D.Area C and Area D.32.Visitors can have lessons about animals on ______.A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday 33.Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas. 34.On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible? A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroosB.tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camelsD.tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels35.If Millie and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155.D.$172.No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the good impression (印象) from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in anew place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:①First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.①Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.①Pay attention to introductions. You may introduce yourself to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.①Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.①Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager (急切的) to leave.36.What does the writer think you should do before your first-day work?A.We should find out how to dress in a right way.B.We should ask a lot of questions.C.We should know our duties.D.We should know our workmates well.37.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.You should be the first one to arrive at work.B.You should ask your workmates for your duties.C.You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours.D.You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.38.From the passage, your “supervisor” is most likely to be your “______”.A.visitor B.teacher C.workmate D.leader 39.What does the writer think about the first impression of a person?A.He thinks it is interesting.B.He thinks it is important.C.He thinks it is necessary.D.He thinks it is worrying.40.What is the best title for this passage?A.Getting a new job B.Tips on how to workC.The first-day work D.The importance of workmatesLet’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2016. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.41.The passage mainly talks about .A.trips to the Moon in 2060B.developed farming in 2060C.what our lives would be like in 2060D.what people would eat in 2060 42.What is true according to the passage?A.Entertainment is provided only on the Moon.B.Many farms on the Moon have beautiful views.C.It takes the whole day to travel to the Moon.D.It’s easy to take a holiday in Europe at present.43.The food we eat in 2060 .A.is green in the colour B.is the same as todayC.has a lot of pills in it D.is mainly made out of green plants 44.What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Paragraph 4?A.To become less.B.To become exact.C.To become larger.D.To become unknown.45.We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that .A.what we eat is green food B.we can treat any illnessC.we are largely vegetarians D.we run the farm by using computersMichael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 from Portsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dick’s world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges (挑战) along the way, including rough seas andknock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.46.This passage is most probably taken from ________.A.a story book B.a magazine C.a travel guide D.a film review 47.How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A.It took about 9 months.B.It took 6 days.C.It took about 14 years.D.It took 50 days.48.What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage?A.To save water.B.To protect water.C.To sail in the sea.D.To swim in the sea.49.Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A.Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.B.Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C.The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat. D.Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people. 50.What’s the correct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A.d, a, c, b B.b, c, a, d C.d, a, b, c D.b, a, c, d四、阅读回答问题A natural resource is anything people can use which comes from nature. People cannot make natural resources, but can get them from the Earth. Examples of natural resources are air, water, copper, wood, oil, wind energy, hydro-electric energy, iron and coal. Refined (精炼的) oil is not a natural resource because people make it.We often say that we can divide natural resources into two different groups: renewable resources and non-renewable resources.A renewable resource can grow again and come back again after we use it. For example, soil, sunlight, water and wood are renewable resources.A non-renewable resource is a resource that cannot grow or come back, or a resource that will take a very long time to come back. For example, coal is a non-renewable resource. When we use more coal, there will be less coal afterward. One day, there will be no coal to make goods. The non-renewable resource can be used up directly, or we can find a renewable resource to replace it. It is important to save non-renewable resources, because if we use them too quickly, there will be not enough in the future.Most natural resources are limited. This means that they will run out. So, it is our responsibility to save resources for the sustainable development (可持续发展).根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
牛津英语译林版初中英语中考短文强化训练 7
短文强化训练7一、完形填空Jenny was five. One day, waiting with her mother at the checkout stand in a store, she saw a circle of bright white pearls(珍珠)in a pink box.“Mommy, can I have the necklace(项链)?” ___1___ the mother checked the back of the little box and said, “$ 1. 95. If you really want it, I’ll think of some___2___ for you and in no time you can save enough money to buy it for yourself. Your ___3___ is only a week away and you might get another dollar from Grandma.”As soon as Jenny got home, she ___4___ her coin bank and counted out 65 cents. After dinner, she did more than her share of chores for 20 cents, and she went to the neighbour and asked Mrs McJames if she could pick cotton for ___5___ cents. On her birthday. Grandma did give her ___6___ new dollar and at last she had enough money to buy the necklace. Jenny loved her pearl necklace. She ___7___ it everywhere.Jenny had a very loving daddy and every night when she was ready for bed, he would ___8___ whatever he was doing and come upstairs to read her a story. One night when he finished the ___9___, he asked Jenny, “Do you love me?”“Oh yes, Daddy. You know that I love you.”“Then ___10___ me your pearls.”“Oh, Daddy, not my pearls. But you can have Princess—the white horse from my collection. She’s my favourite.”“That’s okay, Honey. Good ___11___.” And he brushed her face with a kiss.About a week later, the same thing happened. Jenny gave her father the ___12___ baby doll she got for her birthday instead of the necklace.A few nights later when the father ___13___, he noticed his daughter’s mouth was shaking and one silent tear fell down her face.“What’s the matter, Jenny?”Jenny said ___14___ but lifted her little hand up to her daddy. And when she opened her hand, there was her little pearl necklace. “Here, Daddy. It’s for you.”___15___ tears in his eyes, Jenny’s kind daddy reached out with one hand to take the cheap necklace, and with the other hand he reached into his pocket and pulled out a blue silk case with a set of real pearls and gave it to his daughter.( )1. A. Angrily B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Luckily( )2. A. chores B. questions C. decisions D. collections( )3. A. exam B. competition C. performance D. birthday( )4. A. chose B. made C. emptied D. repaired( )5. A. ten B. twenty C. thirty D. forty( )6. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( )7. A. threw B. wore C. hid D. bought( )8. A. stop B. continue C. take D. remember( )9. A. book B. task C. plan D. story( )10. A. give B. sell C. lend D. send( )11. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( )12. A. expensive B. beautiful C. old D. boring( )13. A. went out B. woke up C. came in D. sat down( )14. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( )15. A. For B. With C. Of D. To二、阅读理解AState of MindBy Walter D. WintleIf you think you are beaten, you are; If you think you’re outclassed(超能的), you are;If you think you dare not, you don’t.You’ve got to think high to rise.If you’d like to win, but think you can’t.You’ve got to be sure of yourself beforeIt s almost a cinch—you won’t.You can ever ________ the prize.If you think you’ll lose, you’ve lost;Life’s battles(战斗)don’t always goFor out in this world we find To the stronger or faster man;Success begins with a fellow’s will But sooner or later the man who winsIt’s all in the state of mind.Is the one who thinks he can!( )1. The underlined part “a cinch” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”.A. a certain thingB. an impossible thingC. a difficult thingD. an unexpected thing( )2. The word in the blank is probably “_________” in Paragraph 3.A. failB. avoidC. missD. win( )3. From the last paragraph, we know the victory belongs to the man who_________.A. is carefulB. works hardC. thinks he canD. is stronger and faster( )4. According to the poem, if we want to do something, we should_________.A. get to do it activelyB. think twice before we doC. think about the result firstD. get to do it as fast as possible( )5. What can we learn from the poem?A. Never give up.B. Attitude is everything.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. The greater your dream is, the wider the world becomes.BMost people know Jackie Robinson as the first African American, who played baseball in the Major League Baseball. In the 1940s, a boy named Stephen Satlow got to know Robinson as both a neighbour and a friend. That friendship is the basis (基础)for the new novel, The Hero Two Doors Down, written by Robinson’s daughter Sharon Robinson, which tells the true story of the friendship from Satlow’s perspective(视角). Sharon Robinson chatted with a reporter about her new book and her famous father.Reporter: ________Sharon Robinson: I have worked for Major League Baseball for the last 20 years and I have watched the reactions of thousands of kids when they met their favourite players. It brought me back to Stephen Satlow’s story when he met my dad. I wanted to share that experience.Reporter: Did Stephen share a lot of his memories with you to help you write this story?Sharon Robinson: There are certainly lots of things that are fictional, but there are some key moments that are based on facts. I have known Stephen for all these years, but I never really thought about what Stephen’s childhood was like. After interviewing Stephen, I knew this was his story. That’s why I wanted to tell it from his perspective.Reporter: What did you learn from your dad?Sharon Robinson: He taught me to have courage and perseverance(毅力).I watched how he dealt with something both personal and nationwide. He talked to me about fairness and freedom. Those conversations made a big difference to shaping my life and my promise to others.( )1. Stephen Satlow was_________.A. Jackie Robinson’s friend and neighbourB. a famous American baseball playerC. Sharon’s brotherD. a reporter( )2. Which sentence of the following should be filled in the blank?A. How long have you worked for Major League Baseball?B. Why did you want to write this book?C. Who is the book written for?D. What is the book about?( )3. The underlined word “fictional” means “_________” in this passage.A. poeticB. scientificC. idealD. imaginary( )4. How many lessons did Sharon Robinson learn from Jackie Robinson?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )5. The book mainly talks about_________.A. a noticeB. a friendshipC. a reporterD. a boyCAs the old Chinese saying goes, “Food is the first necessity of man. “ Although food has played an important part in Chinese culture for years, hunger had been a huge problem in the country until the 1970s. However, the Chinese scientist Yuan Longping helped to solve this problem.On Sept. 8, Yuan, together with two other scientists, won China’s 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice. Even on his 88th birthday on Sept. 7, he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan Province. Although he was recovering (恢复) from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work with seawater rice.Yuan has been doing research on rice since he was at college. In 1964, he discovered a natural hybrid (杂交) rice plant. Since then, he has focused on developing high-yield(髙产的)hybrid rice varieties. These varieties now hold about two thirds of China’s rice crops, according to China News. So, it’s no wonder that he’s known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.And thanks to China’s Belt and Road policy, Yuan’s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country’s own rice plants.As a famous scientist? Yuan made a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High-Level Talents Forum in Qingdao. His speech made him welcome on the Internet. Beginning with “I speak broken English”, his 20-minute speech turned out to be a huge success, with hardly any pauses(停顿)or mistakes. Yuan was simply being modest during his speech. According to a 1999 article by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian very well. “I never need an interpreter when I go overseas,” he told the US News Network.But in spite of his great knowledge, Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learning new things. “The farmers of our country have rich experience in planting rice,” h e told Xinhua News Agency. “We should learn from them.”( )1. Yuan Longping was born on________.A. Sept. 6, 1930B. Sept. 7, 1930C. Sept. 6, 1931D. Sept. 7, 1931( )2. Why did Yuan Longping say he spoke broken English at the 9th Shandong High-Level Talents Forum in Qingdao?A. Because he is proud.B. Because he is modest.C. Because his English is really poor.D. Because he can only speak Russian.( )3. Which of the following is WRONG about Yuan Longping according to the passage?A. He found out a natural hybrid rice plant in 1964.B. His hybrid rice has held most of China’s rice crops.C. He wants to introduce his hybrid rice to Kenya in Africa.D. He is called Father of Hybrid Rice because of his rice.( )4. The underlined word “them” refers to “________A. the wisest peopleB. new thingsC. scientistsD. farmers( )5. According to the passage, we learn________.A. Yuan Longping is doing research on seawater riceB. many Chinese people had enough rice to eat before 1970C. only Yuan Longping won China’s 2018 Future Science PrizeD. Yuan Longping thinks Chinese farmers have less experience in planting rice三、任务型阅读Literature(文学)is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why should we read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life? A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress* it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation away from the stress in life.Reading literature is more than fun, and it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover the meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some way , we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or novel at once?1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________BWhen I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really got a cell phone!As soon as I got to my school the next morning, I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their number. It felt like I didn’t even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn’t pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy with my phone. Luckily 1 didn’t get caught using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and 1 got Grade D for the first time. To make matters worse, my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the paper. She never expected “D” on my tests. Well, finally, I showed her and she couldn’t believe it. She was angry but most of all. she was disappointed(失望的).Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They would say. “We have noticed that you never pay attention to u s. It’s like you have your own little world now and we don’t communicate as much with your phone. “ I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much time on the phone.A week later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that badly. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phones.Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I’m not saying that phones are bad and that we shouldn’t use them, but that you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get stuck with your phone all day. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. It also affected my grades.I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.根据上面短文内容回答问题。
中考英语 题型二 完形填空解题指导 牛津译林版
完形填空完形填空是关于语言总体理解的一种测试形式,涉及到词汇、语法、逻辑推理等各种知识。
这类题目,要求考生知识面要广,要有比较扎实的基本功;要掌握大量的单词、词组和习语,了解他们的各种变化形式和用法;要有坚实的语法基础、熟练掌握和运用动词的时态、语态及句子结构的能力。
1. 通读全文,了解大意。
通读全文时,跳过空格快速阅读,弄清文章的基本含义。
先快速阅读全文,可使我们对文章的整体结构和中心思想有个基本的了解。
有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容,篇章结构,时态语态的变化,为后面的答题创造条件。
2. 重视首句的开篇启示作用。
完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的首句通常用以点明短文的性质,如叙事、议论等,这是我们探索短文全貌的“窗口”。
可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考,判断文章的体裁,推测全文的大意及主题。
所以应该重视首句的启示作用。
3. 抓住关键词,根据上下文解题。
解题时,要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这一原则,联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析,要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词,了解所提问题的特定语境,语篇中的内在关系。
在解题过程中,应遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到个别难题不易判断时,可先跳过去,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接明确的问题,随着下文的展开和文章的深入,或许在前面难以判断的题,下文就有暗示,甚至有明确的表示。
因此,在选择答案时,应特别注意联系前后句,充分利用上下文为确定答案提供的有用信息。
4. 重读全文,验证答案。
在全部空格补全以后,一定要根据填好的答案重读全文,看文章是否流畅,前后是否矛盾,语法结构是否无误。
如果发现哪些地方读起来不流畅,那就说明那里有毛病,就要进行仔细推敲,订正。
三、实例解析I think I’ve always been in terested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 1 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world.I used to love going down to the 2 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 3 to do sport s after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had 4 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 5 .I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer, 6 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 7 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 8 painting a picture or writing a book. Everymeal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 9 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 10 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.1. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse2. A. restaura nt B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen3. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed4. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned5. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quie tly6. A. but B. so C. or D. for7. A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times8. A. with B. like C. about D. above9. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry10. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with技巧点拨1. 充分利用首句作为解题的突破口完形填空的首句往往是完整的、不设空的。
2020牛津译林版中考英语完形填空冲刺训练(2)含答案解析
完形填空要做到:(1)语意第一原则A young father was visiting an old neighbour They were standing in the old m an's garden and talking about ______ .A treesB flowersC childrenD old people那么他们谈论的中心是什么呢?可能是树、花,由于他们是在花园里谈论。
但如果前后的段落配合看,则其谈论的也可能是孩子和老年人。
这就是要求我们切勿望文生义。
(2)语法正确,注意细节的原则在语意正确的前题下,还要根据学过的语法知识,及词语的固定搭配,选择正确答案。
如:One night the dog began to bark suddenly It made Mr Erens ______ ①______ to sleep He had to get up and tried his ______ ② ______ to stop it,but the beast wouldn't stop,and kept on ______ ③______①A go not B not go C not to go D to not go②A well B good C better D best③A bark B to bark C barking D barked以上3个小题中所给答案从语意上都是正确的,这就要求选择语法正确的那一个。
第一空中根据句子结构,要填一个宾语补足语。
而动词make 后面的定语补足语应省去不定式符号to,且其否定式+not,即不定式的否定式为not to do,而省去to 后则应为not do.在动词前直接+not故应选B。
而第二个空显然是一个固定搭配。
语意上为:Mr Erens 尽力地阻止狗叫,所以应选D。
try one's best 是尽力而为之意。
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完形填空(一)Once upon a time, there was an eagle’s nest on a mountainside. There were four 1 in it. One day an earthquake made one of the eggs roll down(滚下) the mountain, to a chicken farm. The chickens knew that they must protect and care for the eag le’s egg, 2 an old hen volunteered to nurture and care for the egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was 3 . Sadly, however, the eagle was raised(养育) to be a chicken. Soon, the eagle thought he was just a chicken. The eagle 4 his home and family. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and saw a group of eagles flying in the 5 . “Oh,” the eagle cried, “I wish I could fly like those birds.” The chickens all 6 him, “You cannot fly with tho se birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not fly.”The eagle continued staring, at his real 7 up above, dreaming that he could be with them. Every time the eagle told his 8 to chicken, they told him it was impossible. That is what the eagle learned to believe. The eagle, after time, 9 dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.The moral(寓意) of the story: You 10 what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle follow your dreams, not the words of a chicken.( ) 1. A. eagles B. birds C. eggs D. stones( ) 2. A. and B. but C. then D. so( ) 3. A. come B. born C. broke D. out( ) 4. A. liked B. loved C. enjoyed D. hated( ) 5. A. sky B. mountain C. farm D. nest( ) 6. A. encouraged to B. helped with C. laughed at D. drove off( ) 7. A. nest B. family C. mountain D. chicken( ) 8. A. dreams B. parents C. hens D. eggs( ) 9. A. made B. stopped C. started D. forgot( ) 10. A. think B. make C. become D. want(二)Success or FailureA troubled man made an appointment with a rabbi. He was a 1 and gentle rabbi. “Rabbi,” said the man, hol ding his hands, “I’m a 2 . More than half the time I do not succeed in doing what I know I must.”“Oh,” the rabbi said in a low voice.“Please say something wise, rabbi,” pleaded the man. After much thinking, the rabbi 3 , “Ah, my son, I give you t his bit of wisdom: Go and look 4 page 930 of The New York Times Almanac for year 1970, and maybe you will find peace of mind.”Confused by such strange 5 , the troubled man went to the library to look up the newspaper.6 this is what he found-lifetime batting averages for the world’s greatest baseball players. Ty Cobb, the greatest slugger of them all, had a lifetime average of .367.7 the King of Swat, Babe Ruth, didn’t do that well.So the man 8 to the rabbi and asked, “Ty Cobb, .367.That’s it?”“Right,” countered the rabbi. “Ty Cobb,.367. He got a hit once out of every three times at bat. He didn’t even hit.500. So what do you 9 already?”“Aha,” said the man, who thought he was a poor failure 10 he succeeded only half the time at what he must do.Theology is amazing. Holy books abound, even where we don’t expect them.( ) 1. A. poor B. beggar C. wise D. doctor( ) 2. A. failure B. success C. winner D. waiter( ) 3. A. asked B. replied C. took D. left( ) 4. A. from B. in C. after D. on( ) 5. A. advice B. thought C. mind D. noise( ) 6. A. But B. So C. And D. Or( ) 7. A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. Already( ) 8. A. came B. got C. returned D. brought( ) 9. A. expect B. support C. discover D. notice( ) 10. A. so B. and C. but D. because(三)I will never forget that unusual day! I kept hearing a strange noise while I was driving 1a mountain in my car, so I stopped on the dirty road to check. There 2 a little green head watching at me in my backpack.“What are you doing there, little frog?” I said to myself. Well, you can imagine my surprise when I heard this frog answering me in the 3 of the frog. “Madam, I love to travel so much that I just can’t control 4 when I see a backpack.”I just looked at him with my mouth open and didn’t know 5 to say. “Oh, dear Madam,” continued the frog, “I am Mongy. Nice to meet you!”“Nice to meet you, too! You can 6 me Christa. How is it possible that I can hear you, Mongy?”“You wanted to get to know 7 and the living things in the world, and you started paying attention to nature. Most people 8 pay attention to nature, so they only listen when they are young. But you heard the voices of nature calling you. You went even further than that and you tried 9 along well with nature. That's why you can hear me now.”It was at this moment that my life changed and I 10 knew what my destiny (命运) would be from that day on.( ) 1. A. over B. at C. along D. under( ) 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 3. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. about( ) 4. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself( ) 5. A. that B. when C. how D. what( ) 6. A. call B. say C. speak D. tell( ) 7. A. weather B. changes C. humans D. nature( ) 8. A. usually B. never C. always D. often( ) 9. A. get B. got C. to get D. have got( ) 10. A. sudden B. suddenly C. easy D. easily(四)Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people 1 meeting the right one so that when we finally meet the right 2 , we will know how to be grateful for that gift.When the door of happiness closes, another 3 , but often times we look so long at the closed door that we don’t see the one which has been opened 4 us.The best kind of 5 is the kind you can sit on a gate and walk up and down, 6 say a word, and then walk away feeling like it was the best 7 you’ve eve r had.It’s tru e that we don’t know what we’ve got until we 8 it, but it’s also true that we don’t know what we’ve been missing 9 it arrives.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance(保证) that they’ll love you back! Don’t expect love 10 ; just wait for it to grow in their 11 but if it doesn’t, be content it grew in 12 . It takes only a minute to get a crush(迷恋) on someone, an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, 13 it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Don’t go for 14 ; they can deceive(欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away(散尽). Go for someone who makes you 15 because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seembright. Find the one that makes your heart smile.( ) 1. A. after B. ago C. before D. later( ) 2. A. doctor B. teacher C. husband D. person( ) 3. A. opens B. closes C. shouts D. broken( ) 4. A. to B. for C. with D. from( ) 5. A. people B. person C. friend D. gift( ) 6. A. no B. never C. not D. seldom( ) 7. A. conversation B. message C. freedom D. friendship( ) 8. A. find B. miss C. lose D. have( ) 9. A. before B. until C. if D. when( ) 10. A. return to B. get back C. in return D. to receive( ) 11. A. field B. house C. head D. heart( ) 12. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( ) 13. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 14. A. clothes B. faces C. looks D. house( ) 15. A. happy B. smile C. pleased D. laugh(五)I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. “Thank you.” she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so 8 ?”“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”“Did you noticed the 9 you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, beca use 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more… lift your head up.”I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “ 13 are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.( ) 1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking( ) 2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out( ) 3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing( ) 4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly( ) 5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest( ) 6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest( ) 7. A. or B. but C. so D. and( ) 8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy( ) 9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station( ) 10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life( ) 11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay( ) 12. A. like B. after C. for D. at( ) 13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where( ) 14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explain( ) 15. A. us B. them C. me D. her(六)A few years ago, I came to a lady’s house to 1 some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I noticed that there was an electronic keyboard against the wall. Being a 2 music lover and player, I asked if the woman played. She said “Yes” and added that she had been takin g 3 —at age 54! I told her that was very impressive for 4 to pursue her passion to play the piano.“I have been playing for 8 years now.” I said. “Could you play a song for me 5 you leave?” she asked.I thought she was joking and I only smiled. By the end of buying, she 6 me of our musical “deal.” She then 7 me to an old upright piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought for a 8 and decided to p lay David Lanz’s “Return to the Heart”.I tried my best to play the song, with much emotions pouring into it as I 9 . She loved it. As I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak 10 calling out “Young man!”I 11 . And there was an old lady taking one little step at a time 12 the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very 13 , and it’s very hard for me to get off my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me 14 good...” she said.I was deeply touched and felt a deeper understanding 15 the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s heart for peace and joy.( ) 1. A. send B. sell C. buy D. take( ) 2. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. flute( ) 3. A. vitamins B. lessons C. grades D. subjects( ) 4. A. me B. us C. it D. her( ) 5. A. after B. before C. since D. until( ) 6. A. made B. gave C. reminded D. encouraged( ) 7. A. taught B. followed C. allowed D. showed( ) 8. A. rest B. break C. moment D. walk( ) 9. A. did B. thought C. might D. could( ) 10. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word( ) 11. A. turned off B. turned around C. looked up D. looked around( ) 12. A. from B. with C. without D. to( ) 13. A. nice B. good C. sick D. sad( ) 14. A. sound B. smell C. hear D. feel( ) 15. A. for B. to C. with D. from(七)Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a __1__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page w as a large red F with a __6__ that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “ 7 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 10 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “ 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 15 .”( ) 1. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary( ) 2. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell( ) 3. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even( ) 4. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust( ) 5. A. to B. with C. from D. for( ) 6. A. word B. letter C. note D. post( ) 7. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where( ) 8. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unimportant D. unrealistic( ) 9. A. money B. time C. space D. effort( ) 10. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter( ) 11. A. Though B. since C. Until D. If( ) 12. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself( ) 13. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision( ) 14. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct( ) 15. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret(八)Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no fami ly and no one to love her, so she often 1 sad and lonely.One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very 5 .“T hank you for 6 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 7 !”The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.As the kind little girl grew up, she was 8 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 9 of her happiness. She always smiled and 10 . “The secret of my happiness is that is that I listened to a kind 11 when I was a little girl.”When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 12 all gathered(聚拢) around her bed because they were 13 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”The lovely old woman still 14 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 15 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”( ) 1. A. though B. found C. sounded D. felt( ) 2. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel( ) 3. A. so B. or C. but D. as( ) 4. A. on B. up C. into D. down( ) 5. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry( ) 6. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving( ) 7. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous( ) 8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly( ) 9. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson( ) 10. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused( ) 11. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess( ) 12. A. village B. town C. city D. world( ) 13. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid( ) 14. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped( ) 15. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet【答案与解析】(一)6.C 考查动词短语辨析。