条件状语从句和宾语从句专项练习
初三英语每日一练--if在宾语从句和条件状语从句中的区别
英语每日一练——if引导宾语从句和条件状语从句的区别【考点分析】宾语从句是9AU2和U3重点语法，状语从句是9AU4-7的重点语法，都是中考的重点。
而if引导的条件状语从句是我们从初一就开始接触的。
把if引导的两种从句结合考查，能够直接反映出学生对复合句的掌握情况，成为近几年模拟考试的趋势。
【典型例题】1.---I'm wondering if you __________ to my party tomorrow evening.--- I will surely attend your party if I __________ free then. (2018郑外9A10月月考)A. will come; amB. come; will beC. will come; will beD. come; am【易错点】1.分辨不出宾语从句和状语从句2.混淆宾语从句和状语从句的时态规则【解题方法】1）翻译句子：---我想知道你是否参加来我明晚的聚会。
---如果我那时有空，我一定会去的。
2）判断从句：问句中if翻译成是否，则引导宾语从句；答句中if翻译成如果，则引导条件状语从句。
3）判断时态：宾语从句时态原则“主过从必过，主现从不限，真理永不变。
”问句中主句是一般现在时，宾语从句时态不受限制，按照句意而定。
根据关键词tomorrow evening，应该用一般将来时，所以排除BD选项。
条件状语从句时态原则“主将从现”，答句中主句是一般将来时，状语从句用一般现在时，所以排除C。
综合分析本题选A【练习巩固】1. --- Bill, do you know if Shawn __________ to Christmas party this Friday?--- He will make it if his flight from New York __________ in Xiamen on time. (2019厦门9A期中模拟)A. comes; arrivesB. comes; will arriveC. will come; arrivesD. will come; will arrive2. --- I wonder if you __________ to go swimming.--- I'm not sure. But I will tell you if my father __________ to let me join you. (2017南京育英二外U3单元测)A. will be allowed; will agreeB. are allowed; will agreeC. will allow; will agreeD. will be allowed; agrees3. --- I don’t know if I __________ to her birthday party next Sunday. If I __________, I will be happy.--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. (2017西安第一中学9A期中)A. will invite; inviteB. invite; will inviteC. will be invited; will be invitedD. will be invited; am invited【答案解析】1.【答案】C1）翻译句子：---你知道肖恩这周五是否会来参加圣诞派对吗？---他会来的，如果他的航班准时从纽约到厦门。
【英语】 中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th， please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果歌手9月20日到自贡，请给我打电话。
if引导的条件状语，时态要满足“主祈从现”，所以第一空是一般现在时态，主语单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets；表示具体某一天用介词on。
In用在一天中的上午，下午或晚上，用在季节，月份。
根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A．since B．unless C．when D．until【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。
A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。
根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查连词。
3．--- will the TV play be broadcasted（播出）?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放？-可能直到它审核成功”。
小学英语6年级英语语法专题突破 if条件状语从句、宾语从句专题学习(学生版)
6 if条件状语从句、宾语从句专题学习课首沟通了解学生的学习情况知识导图课首小测1. [单选题]I was at the club yesterday, but I __________ you.A. do not seeB. did not seeC. did not sawD. will not see2. [单选题]I spoke with __________ Swedish film star about __________ film she starred in.A. the, aB. /, theC. a, /D. a, the3. [单选题]Don’t __________ to your grandfather in that way!A. speakB. tellC. sayD. ask4. [单选题]--- Is the letter to Grandma ready?--- Not yet. Tom __________ it.A. wroteB. is writingC. writesD. will write5. [单选题]You __________ smoke so much. It’s bad for your health.A. might notB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. may not6. [单选题]--- Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow?--- No, I __________ with my sister.A. will studyB. studyC. was studyingD. studied7. [单选题]There is a __________ near our school. We often buy books there.A. libraryB. shopC. supermarketD. bookstore8. [单选题]My birthday is __________ July 2nd and my mother’s birthday is __________ July, too.A. in, inB. in, onC. on, onD. on, in9. [单选题]There __________ a pen, two books and a rubber on the desk. They __________ all for you.A. are, areB. is, wereC. is, areD. are, were10. [单选题]You should make a kite __________. This one is __________.A. yourself, myB. yourself, mineC. yourself, myselfD. you, mine导学一if条件状语从句知识点讲解1：if条件状语从句的概念概念：表示在某一个特定条件下（从句部分），某个事情会成立（主句部分）。
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。
2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。
-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。
根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。
3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。
when, 当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless, 如果不, 除非。
宾语从句定语从句和状语从句专项练习九年级英语人教版
寒假作业07 宾语从句，定语从句和状语从句一．宾语从句考查热点1.【宾语从句语序】宾语从句均用（即正常的主谓语序）：连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分。
特殊情况：当连接词在从句中担当时，保持原有语序不变。
I wonder what is the matter with him.2.【宾语从句的时态口诀】◆主现从不限：主句现在时，从句时态看语境。
（需要性原则）◆主过从必过：主句过去时，从句用过去的某种时态（呼应原则）◆客观真理一现：从句是客观事实、真理用一般现在时（特殊原则）3.【宾语从句连接词】连词连接代词连接副词宾语从句thatwhetherifwho/whom/whose/whoever/whomever/what/which/whatever/whicheverwhen/where/why/how/how much/how long/how often4.【连接词的区别】(1) whether & if由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是“”。
一般情况下，if 和whether 可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用：①在不定式前②在介词前③与or not连用●宾语从句是否定句时，用＂if＂不用＂whether＂。
●动词doubt后，＂whether＂,＂if＂两者皆可。
(2) what & thatthat what宾语从句连词，不担任成分，无词义，一般可省略连接代词，做宾语，有词义二．定语从句考查热点定语从句在句中作定语，修饰一个名词或代词，有时也可以修饰部分或整个句子。
结构: 先行词＋关系词＋定语从句三．状语从句考查热点1. when ，while ，as “当……的时候”，when 最常用，由其引导的状语从句中动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词；while 从句中的谓语动词只能是 ；as 引导的从句中表示的动作常与主句表示的动作同时发生。
宾语从句专项练习及答案-
宾语从句专项练习及答案-主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分…eg, He said he was good at drawing.（动词宾语）He asks him how long Mike has been down .（动词宾语）Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.（介词宾语）2.连接词（1）陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, expl eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me （that） she would like to go with us.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。
I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that 一般不可省。
Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时，that不可省。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。
根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查连词。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
4．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
英语宾语从句定语从句状语从句讲解与练习
He started as soon as he received the news.
Once you see him, you will never forget him.
l在许多带有复合宾语的句子中，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面，而用it做形式宾语。
例：We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone (我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)
B，由连词if、whether引导的表示是否的宾语从句。Whether，if在从句中不做句子的成分，一般情况下，whether和if可以替换。
He asked me whether I was a teacher.
They wanted to know what they can do for us.
三，宾语从句的时态。
宾语从句的时态受主句的限制，即：主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定。主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前，则从句要用过去完成时态。例:
例：I don’t know what I should do next.
I con’t know what to do next.
He didn’t know where he would live.
He didn’tknow where
定语从句
在主从复合句中充当定语的句子是定语从句，它在句中修饰名词或代词。定语从句一般由关系代词that, which, who(m), whose和关系副词when, where, why等引导。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面作后置定语。在中考试题中，主要考查引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词。
小学英语6年级英语语法专题突破 if条件状语从句、宾语从句专题学习(教师版)
6 if条件状语从句、宾语从句专题学习（教师版）课首沟通了解学生的学习情况知识导图课首小测1. [单选题] [一般过去时] [难度：★★★ ]I was at the club yesterday, but I __________ you.A. do not seeB. did not seeC. did not sawD. will not see【参考答B案】【题目解yesterday是昨天，用过去时。
析】2. [单选题] [冠词] [难度：★★★ ]I spoke with __________ Swedish film star about __________ film she starred in.A. the, aB. /, theC. a, /D. a, the【参考答D案】3. [单选题] [动词] [难度：★★★ ]Don’t __________ to your grandfather in that way!A. speakB. tellC. sayD. ask【参考答A案】4. [单选题] [现在进行时] [难度：★★★ ]--- Is the letter to Grandma ready?--- Not yet. Tom __________ it.A. wroteB. is writingC. writesD. will write【参考答B案】【题目解由情景可知是现在进行时，所以选择B。
析】5. [单选题] [动词] [难度：★★★ ]You __________ smoke so much. It’s bad for your health.A. might notB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. may not【参考答C案】6. [单选题] [一般将来时] [难度：★★★ ]--- Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow?--- No, I __________ with my sister.A. will studyB. studyC. was studyingD. studied【参考答A案】【题目解tomorrow是将来时，所以用A。
宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句专项练习
宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句专项练习1.Could you tell me how he mended the。
without any help?2.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。
If he comes。
I'll tell you.3.Miss Li wants to know when my uncle will leave next week.4.Can you tell me how many English words you have learned since 1996?5.I don't know why Jane was late for school this morning.6.They don't know where their presents are.7.Mike asked the girl in the shop if the watch was XXX.8.I think he will come back next week.9.Xiao Mao told me that he would watch a film with his mother the next day.10.Could you tell me if it will rain tomorrow?11.He said that he could speak a little English when he was five.12.I want to know if they will hold the spring sports meeting next month。
If they do。
I must get ready for it.13.-What did your mother say。
Tom。
-She asked me why my sister was crying.14.-Excuse me。
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If专项练习
（）1. It was raining heavily we got to Paris.
A. while
B. if
C. when
D. because
（）2. I don’t know if tomorrow.
A.it doesn’t rain
B. the rain will stops
C. the rain s won’t stop
D.it won’t rain
（）3. The volleyball match will be put off if it .
A. will rain
B. rains
C. rained
D. is raining
（）4. Difficulties are nothing if we not afraid of them
A. will
B. shall
C. are
D. do
（）5. We Beijing tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
A. are going to
B. would
C. shall
D. will go
（）6. I don’t like to be interrupted if I .
A. speak
B. will speak
C. am speaking
D. spoke
（）7. If you the book, you will understand the story better.
A. will be reading
B. have read
C. will have read
D. read
（）8. If you I will go with you
A. go there
B. went
C. will
D. should go
（）9. I’ll go to meet you if I free then.
A. would be
B. will be
C. am
D. was
（）10. If you to the music, buy a CD.
A. will listen
B. listen
C. listening
D. listened
（）11. He suggested a pinic tomorrow.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. to having
（）12. Be careful if you want to make mistakes.
A.won’t
B.don’t
C.didn’t
D. not
（）13. Work hard if you to get a good mark.
A. wanted
B. wanting
C. want
D. will want
（）14. I want to know if you to the party tomorrow. I will if I free.
A. will come; am
B. come; am
C. will come; will be
D. come; will be
（）15. There nothing difficult if you your heart into it.
A. is; put
B. will be; put
C. is; will put
D. will be; will put
（）16. There is going to a sports meeting next week. If it , we’ll have to cancel it.
A. be; will rain
B. have; will rain
C. be; rains
D. give; is going to rain
（）17. If he , I go swimming alone.
A.doesn’t come will go
B.won’t come; will go
C.will come; won’t go
D.is coming; don’t go
（）18. If you a chance to study in a foreign country, just take it.
A. getting
B. had got
C. will get
D. get
（）19. Frank a film if he’s free next Saturday.
A. see
B. saw
C. has seen
D. will see
（）20. If he __________ exercise, he healthy.
A. not; will
B.isn’t; won’t be
C.doesn’t; will be
D.doesn’t do; won’t be
（）21．I don't know if he tomorrow．If he ，I'll tell you．
A．will come；comes B．comes；comes C．comes；will D．is coming；is coming
初中非谓语动词练习题（2）
( )26.(2005·福建宁德市)The teacher said to his students “don’t forget_______your dictionary to school tomorrow.”
A.brought
B.bring
C.bringing
D.to bring
( )28.(06南京市中模)He left the classroom without______a word.
A.said
B.saying
C.to say
D.says
( )34.(名师原创题)How about _______skating?
A.to go
B.going
C.went
D.goes
( )40.(06中考预测)Nothing can stop______hard for the people.
A.they work
B.them to work
C.them to working
D.them from working
（）41. （2006·上海）It’s time for sports. Let’s bowling, shall we? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( ) 42. （2006·天津）It’s important the piano well.
A. of him to play
B. for him to play
C. of him playing
D. for him playing
( ) 46. （2006·甘肃）It is easy the problem.
A. for him solve
B. for him to solve
C. of him solving
D. of him to solve
( ) 47. （2006·甘肃）—Let’s do something at the party. What about?—No, I’d like.
A. to sing; to dance
B. to sing; dancing
C. singing; dancing
D. singing; to dance。