【真题】广西北部湾经济开发区2018年中考英语试题(附答案)

中考真题精选•英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分笔试部分二.单项选择从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1.——Happy New Year!——.A. That’s OK.B. The same to you.C. It doesn’t matter.D. You’re welcome.2.My uncle works in a hospital. He is a/an .A. singerB. farmerC. actorD. doctor3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A. eatB. drinkC. tasteD. sound4.Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best5.Don’t worried. This girl is old enough to look after .A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she6.the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look aroundB. Look likeC. Look atD. Look out7.——Is this your camera?——Yes, I it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought8.The woman in a hat is aunt.A. Jack and JohnB. Jack’s and JohnC. Jack’s and John’sD. Jack and John’s9.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It’s dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming10.As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived三．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom.Mrs. Brown came in and toldthe whole class they would have to change the_____11_____ the next week. All of the studentsdisagreed _____12_____Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would ___13___ the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” One of them asked____14____ . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them tobe_____15_____ to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr.White himself brought the new studentto theirclass. _____16_____ he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair（轮椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a ______17______ of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping each other is very important.” _____18_____ could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first. Over time,they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a___19___s tudent and often helpedthe students who didn’t understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something _____20_____ in return.11. A. classmates B. lessons C. teacher D. classroom12. A. for B. of C. with D. from13. A. leave B. join C. help D. visit14. A. politely B. terribly C. angrily D. happily15. A. kind B. useful C. honest D. careful16. A. So far B. Above all C. As usual D. In fact17. A. hope B. member C. monitor D. symbol18. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody19.A. lucky B. funny C. clever D. strict 20. A. out B. down C. off D. back 四、阅读理解 A We all learn foreign languages today. They open up our eyes to the world. They may help us live and work in othercountries. They may also make us more successful in the future.Because of this, Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students. Now, 123 primary and middleschools in the country have Chinese classes, according to Sputnik（俄罗斯卫星通讯社）. The Russian students like learning Chinese languages in class.This year, Russian middle school students will have some Chinese textbooks. People’s Education Press（出版社）in China helped a local press make them. Students will use the textbooks to learn Chinese in class. For students in the 9th grade, aChinese language test will be in their exams in 2018.“Our cooperation with China is growing.” said an education officer in Russia. “And the Chinese language becomes more important.”根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

21. Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries.22. Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students.23. The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.24. For students in Grade 8, a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018.25. The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia.B26. When will the English talk be held?A. On March 1.B. On March 7.C. On March 11.D. On March 12.27. How will the students go to West Hill?A. By busB. By shipC. By bikeD. By train28. Where was the jacket found?A. In the school hall.B. At the school gate.C. On the playground.D. In Room 201, Building 3.29. Who found the jacket?A. Professor Li Ping.B. Chen Dong.C. A student of the Union.D. A student of the Club.30. What do we know about the three notices?A. All students have to attend the English talk.B. Eglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.C. Apair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.D. Chen Dong is a students in Class 3, Grade 8.COnce there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket,and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children,but stood quietly in distance.When the badly-behaved children had left,Mary took the smallest piece,which was all left in the basket.She kissed the cook’s hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried ,and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough（面团）by accident. Hurry up, Mary” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother ’s message, he said, “It was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell yourmother that the money is yours.”31. What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?A. She stood quietly in distance.B. She fought over the bread.C. She went home.D. She sent for her mother.32. How did the girl express her thanks to the cook?A. She left quietly without a word.B. She kissed the cook’s hand.C. She gave money to the cook.D. She behaved as badly as the other children.33. Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?A. Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.B. Because Mary’s mother was very worried.C. Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.D. Because Mary’s family was poor.34. What do you think of Mary’s mother?A. She was very rich.B. She was peaceable.C. She was foolish.D. She was very honest.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some pieces of breadB. Some pieces of silverC. A good girlD. A rich cook.DImagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signa l, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities inChina.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” , a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑。