2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit+1 Section+Ⅲ Grammar——

Section ⅢGrammar——现在完成时和现在完成进行时一、现在完成时1.现在完成时的用法(1)表示过去发生的动作产生的结果或对现在造成的影响。

动作虽然发生在过去,但落脚点在现在。

I've forgotten his telephone number.我忘记了他的电话号码。

(没法联系他了)I haven't finished reading this book yet,so I can't return it to the library.这本书我还没有看完,所以不能把它还给图书馆。

(2)表示动作或状态从过去某时开始一直延续到现在,并可能延续下去。

常与so far,by now,up to now,since,for a long time,up till now,in the past/last few years 等表示一段时间的状语连用。

He has worked here for twenty years by now.到现在为止,他已经在这儿工作20年了。

Up to now,we have received no letters from her.到现在为止,我们没有收到她一封信。

[名师点津](1)该用法中的动词多是延续性动词,不能是非延续性动词或趋向动词。

(2)非延续性动词用于否定句可以表示否定的状态,故可以用来表示状态的持续。

(3)由since引导的时间状语中,since后面的时间名词必须是“时间点”,而不能是“时间段”;而for短语中的时间名词必须是“时间段”(有时for可省去)。

I've known him since 1980.我从1980年就认识他了。

I have learnt English (for) many years.我学英语已很多年了。

[即时演练1]用所给动词的适当形式填空①The price has gone (go)down,but I'm not sure whether it will remain so.②All the windows have been painted (paint),and they look new.③I have read (read)many reports about the UFO recently.④In the last few years,China has made (make) great achievements in environmental protection.⑤His first novel has received (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.2.现在完成时的常用句型(1)It/This is the first/second/...time that+主语+谓语部分(常用现在完成时)(2)It has been+一段时间+since...(3)It/This/That is the+最高级+名词+定语从句(定语从句常用现在完成时)It is the first time that I've heard of the story about Crop Circles.这是我第一次听说麦田怪圈的故事。

This is the best film(that)I've ever seen.这是我所看过的最好的一部电影。

3.在时间或条件状语从句中,现在完成时可以代替将来完成时If you have done the experiment,you will realize the theory better.如果你做过这个实验,你会更好地理解这个理论的。

4.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别①cleanWe cleaned the classroom just now.We have already cleaned the classroom.②workI worked in the factory for 3 years,now I run a restaurant.I have worked in the factory for 3 years.③—Kevin,you look worried.Anything wrong?—Well,I took (take) a test and I'm waiting for the result.二、现在完成进行时1.现在完成进行时的用法(1)表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在并有可能延续下去,更强调动作的延续性,常与for,since等引出的时间状语连用。

They have been living here for 10 years.他们住在这里10年了。

I have been waiting for you about half an hour.我等你大概半个小时了。

(2)表示动作的反复性。

They have been discussing the matter several times this year.他们今年已经数次讨论那件事了。

(3)表示某种感情色彩。

I have been waiting to see you for a long time.长久以来,我一直等着见你。

[名师点津]表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。

我认识他已经好几年了。

I have known him for years. (√)I have been knowing him for years. (×)[即时演练3]用所给动词的适当形式填空①—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and has been writing (write) his essay there ever since.②The girl has a great interest in sports and has been taking (take) badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.③In order to find the missing child,villagers have been doing (do) all they can over the past five hours.2.现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别他写了一封信。

(信已写好)He has been writing a letter.他一直在写一封信。

(信尚未完成)Have you met him recently?你最近见过他吗?(现实结果)Have you been meeting him recently?你最近常和他见面吗?(动作的反复)My father has lost his keys.我父亲把钥匙丢了。

(陈述事实)My father has always been losing his keys.我父亲总是丢钥匙。

(“有责怪或无奈”之意)[即时演练4]用所给动词的适当形式填空①That famous painting has been missing (miss) for two weeks now.Police have been looking (look) for it.②I have been writing (write) the book,but I still haven't finished (not finish) it.③They have never learnt (learn) to swim.④We have been looking (look) forward to our summer vacation.Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Sorry,I'm full.I have had (have) supper already.2.Maria has been learning (learn) English for two years and she does well in it.3.Li Ming went (go) abroad last year.We haven't heard (not hear) from each other since then.4.Hello,Tom.I have been looking (look) for you all morning.Where have youbeen?5.We have been contributing(contribute)to the prosperity of national instruments of China with reasonable price,professional standard and high quality services.6.How many unexplained stories have you heard (hear)of?7.In the past few days,the detective has looked/has been looking (look) into the case.8.They have been building (build) the bridge base since last week.9.The boy has not shown (not show) up since he went missing.10.Danny has worked (work) hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.She lives in Beijing since she came to China.lives→has lived 2.They are friends for 10 years.are →have been 3.In the last ten years,many changes took place in my hometown.took→have taken 4.I heard nothing from him up to now.heard前加have 5.His hands are very dirty,because he has painting the door.painting前加been 6.I have been drunk five cups of coffee this afternoon.drunk→drinking 7.When I saw him, he has not eaten anything for two days.has→had 8.It is five years since Mr Smith come to teach in our school.come→came 9.I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.passed前加have 10.The three of us have travelled around Europe for about a month last summer.去掉have。

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2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit+2 Section+Ⅲ Grammar——

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit+2 Section+Ⅲ Grammar——

Section ⅢGrammar——将来进行时和过去将来时一、将来进行时1.将来进行时的基本用法(1)表示将来某一段时间内持续做的动作。

Tom will be going on a trip by camel all next week.汤姆整个下周的时间将一直骑骆驼旅行。

(2)表示将来某个时间前已开始做的动作并很有可能继续下去。

Tom will not be in London next Tuesday.He will be going on a trip by camel in Africa.汤姆下周二将不在伦敦。

他将一直在非洲骑骆驼旅行。

(3)表示将来自然而然会发生的事情,而不是人为地安排要做的事。

The weather report says that it will be raining when we hold the sports meeting.天气预报说我们举行运动会时将有雨。

(4)表示礼貌地询问对方或别人计划要做的事。

Will you be visiting the national park to see the wildlife up close?你将要去参观国家公园来近距离地观看野生动物吗?2.将来进行时的构成(以动词do为例)(1)肯定句:主语+shall/will+be doingWe will be exploring the African grassland next weekend.下个周末我们将去探索非洲的草原。

(2)否定句:主语+shall/will+not+be doingYou won't be feeling it's a tiring job.你将不会觉得这是一项累人的工作。

(3)一般疑问句:Shall/Will+主语+be doing?Will you be drawing up the schedule for the new year this time tomorrow?明天这个时候你将在制订新一年的计划吗?(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+shall/will+主语+be doing?What will you be doing at eight tomorrow morning?明天上午8点你做什么?3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别(1)一般将来时表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作;将来进行时通常表示将来某个时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破单元整合训练1 Word版含解析.doc

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破单元整合训练1 Word版含解析.doc

单元整合训练(一)[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.At noon they got to a hill,on top of which stood (stand)a temple,dating back to hundreds of years ago.2.It never occurred to me that my devoted friend should have turned against me,which really upset me.3.The supermarket is under construction now and will be put into use next year.4.Sam picked up some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.5.Good friends find it hard for them to separate (separate)from each other.6.In order to avoid punishment/being punished (punish),the boy made up an excuse for his being absent from school.7.—I feel tired and my feet hurt.—It's no wonder.You have been standing (stand)for so long a time to give the lecture.8.Mr.Smith,I should tell you that this is the fifth time you have mistaken (mistake)me for my twin sister.9.Being examined (examine)twice a year,whether it is a car or a bus or a truck,is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.10.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English improved (improve)in a short period.Ⅱ.完成句子1.不管什么时候只要有可能你就来帮忙。

2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破讲义:Module 1 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破讲义:Module 1 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案.doc

Section ⅣUsing Language第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P9教材课文,选择最佳答案What is the passage mainly about?A.The importance of the health care system.B.The development of the health care systems.C.Different ways of paying for the health care system in different countries.D.Problems with the health care system.[答案] C第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P9教材课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.American health care system was successful in the beginning.()2.There are no private hospitals in Britain.()3.Recently there have been problems with the health care system in Britain.() 4.In America, doctors work for themselves while in Britain, most doctors work for the government.()[答案]1-4FFTT第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P9教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Different countries have different ways of paying for the health care system. Britain was the first country in the world 1.to have(have) a free health care system 2.paid(pay) for by the government. Health care is free 3.for everyone. Recently there have been 4.problems(problem). This is 5.because the government has not put enough money 6.into the health service. 7.Similarly(similar), health care in Canada is also free. When one 8.becomes(become) ill, medical fees are paid for by the government. But in America the system is different. Most people have private health 9.insurance(insure). Doctors work for themselves and hospitals 10.are owned(own) privately. The health insurance company pays the doctors and the hospitals.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.My luggage was overweight(超重) by five kilos, so I was asked to pay more money.2.I opened the window and filled my lungs(肺) with cool fresh air.3.The doctor gave me a headache prescription(处方) for pain-killers.4.Symptoms include a headache and a terrible cough.5.Tom cleared his throat and spoke in a low, polite tone.6.People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.breath n.呼吸→breathe v i.呼吸2.insure v t.保险,投保→insurance n.保险3.awful adj.可怕的,吓人的→awfully ad v.可怕地,吓人地Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.have a temperature 发烧2.pick up (用车)接3.lie down 躺下4.be off work 休班5.begin with 以……开始6.pay for 支付7.put...into... 将……投入……8.as a result 因此;结果Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The study of English should begin with listening and speaking.2.My friend is going to pick you up at the station tomorrow.3.If you put your heart into what you are doing now ,you'll succeed.4.The doctor said that you must lie down and have a good rest.5.The young man didn't have enough money to pay for his schooling.breathe v .呼吸(教材P 5)When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.当我们呼吸时,空气进入我们的肺内。

2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit 1《Tales of the unexplained》(Period 2)教案

2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit 1《Tales of the unexplained》(Period 2)教案

2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit 1《Tales of theunexplained》(Period 2)教案一.【设计思想】本节课为阅读课的第二课时,重点是在复习课文内容的基础上学习课文中出现的一些重要词汇和句型等,培养学生的语言运用能力。

通过真实语境学习重要语言点的用法,并配以相关的练习。

二.【教学目标】By the end of this class, the students will be able to1. learn some useful words, expressions and some sentence patterns.2. put what they have learned into practice.三.【教学重难点】1. Understand the text better.2. Master the usage of some words and phrases.四.【教学环节】【课堂导入】Enjoy the following sentences and underline where you think it should be paid attention to.1. However, since Mrs. Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream, and sent her back to bed.2. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day…3. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Mavis Wood.4. The aliens took me abroad the UFO so that they could do research on me.5. Luckily, they returned me home without any injuries.6. When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Pete rson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, “Sometimes people make up such amazing stories. There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him.”7. So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well.8. We will not give up until we find out what happened.【预习检查】熟读课文,划出下列短语并识记:1. run into_____________2. 发生在某人身上___________________3.加紧对…的搜索___________________4.失踪______________________5.引发兴趣________________________6.在空中______________________7.go straight to______________________ 8. 播放CD______________________9. 醒来;唤醒______________________ 10. pull back the curtains______________________11. a flash of light______________________12. have a bad dream__________________ 13. send her back to bed__________________14. work on______________________15. 报警_________________________ 16. take me aboard theUFO_____________________17. 在我身上做实验________________18. without any injuries______________________ 19. 编造这样令人惊叹的故事______________________20.确凿的证据_____________________ 21. on earth____________________22. continue to defend his research____________________【课堂教与学】体会课文中下列每句话中的语言点的用法,可查阅工具书。

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Language

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Language

姓名,年级:时间:Section ⅡLanguage points(Ⅰ)(Welcometo the unit &Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。

1.Have you got any further scientific evidence (证据) to support this view?2.After graduation I want to work as a journalist(记者).3.Many people want to go to the moon by spaceship (宇宙飞船).4.She claims she was unfairly dismissed (打发走,开除) from her post.5.What were you doing when the accident occurred(发生)?6.We witnessed tremendous changes in the city。

7.When I got to the airport,my friends were all aboard the plane。

8.There was a shooting incident near here last night。

9.Alice read the letter with a puzzled expression on her face。

10.Two players are out of the team because of injury.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。

1.appear vi.出现,露面→disappear vi。

消失;失踪→appearance n.出现,露面2.puzzle n.&vt。

困惑→puzzled adj。

困惑的,茫然的→puzzling adj.令人困惑不解的3.possible adj。

2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破课时分层作业:2 Module 1 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ Word版含解析

2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破课时分层作业:2 Module 1 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ Word版含解析

课时分层作业(二) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The weather was so cold that we could hardly breathe (breath).2.Without proper lessons, you could pick up a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.3.If you are tired, you may lie down to rest for a while.4.In the next three years of your senior high school life, you will face(face) more and more challenges(挑战).5.People without insurance(insure) had to pay for their own repairs.6. Our English teacher often begins his class with an English song.7.In class, I am often the first one to answer(answer) questions even if I may make some mistakes.8.—What do you think of the dress?—Perfect. I don't think I can find a better(good) one.9.—Are you ready to go shopping?—Wait a minute. I will make(make) a list of things that we need.10.—The ceiling of this room doesn't look very safe, does it?—No, it looks as if it is going to fall(fall) down.Ⅱ.完成句子1.中国是第一个发明共享单车的国家,这将极大地改变了人们的生活。

2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破课时分层作业:1 Module 1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ

课时分层作业(一)Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.—Would you like some more chicken?—No,thanks. I am on a diet and I'm trying to lose(lose)weight.2.—I wonder if he will show up at the concert.—He will. He is only too anxious to watch(watch) the famous musician.3. Boys and girls, remember to write your compositions as you are told.4.Doctors believe that lung cancer is connected(connect) with smoking.5.It's reported that the injured(injure) in the fire included five children.6.Laughter is the best medicine—at least when it comes to protecting your heart.7.Many teenagers are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.8.I saw the girl heading (head) towards the school library with a smile on her face.9.Avoid unhealthy (health) foods such as hamburgers and chips in order to keep fit.10.The fruit will be fit to eat (eat) in three days or they will go bad.Ⅱ.句型转换1.At the moment the classroom is closed with nobody in.→At the moment the classroom is closed without anybody in.2.He rarely visited his parents, which surprised me very much.→Rarely did he visit his parents, which surprised me very much.3.I came across this book while I was looking through books in the bookstore.→Looking through books in the bookstore, I came across this book.4.Did you see that he was running after a bus just now?→Did you see him running after a bus just now?5.It is raining heavily. That is why we decided to cancel the meeting.→We decided to cancel the meeting. That is because it is raining heavily.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解The World Health Organization(WHO)says there has been a sharp increase in the number of children in developing countries who weigh too much.In African countries,the WHO says the number of overweight or obese(肥胖的)children is twice as high as it was 20 years ago.Around the world,about 43 million children under the age of five were overweight in 2011.Overweight and obese children are more likely to become overweight and obese adults.The condition can generate serious health problems like diabetes,heart disease and stroke.Francesco Branca is the director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development.He says people are eating processed(加工的)food which contains much sugar,fat and salt.He also says people are gaining weight because of urban lifestyles.They travel in vehicles more than on foot,and they are less physically active in general.Experts say lowering obesity rates is especially complex(复杂的)in countries that also deal with higher rate of diseases.The WHO has some basic solutions.The organization advises people to lower their intake of fat,sugar,salt and processed food.It advises eating more fruit and vegetables and increasing physical activity.The WHO says these actions are especially important for children.WHO experts say mothers should breastfeed their babies for at least the first six months of life if possible.WHO official Francesco Branca says the government should consider providing vitamins for children.He says the government policies should deal with how food is marketed to children.Mr Branca says food producers must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar,fat and salt.He also says reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy.He says the goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries.【语篇解读】世界卫生组织发现,在发展中国家,近年来肥胖儿童的数目在不断增长。

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit+2 Section+Ⅵ Language+

Section ⅥLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。

1.It has been announced (宣布)the sports meeting will take place on February 21st.2.All the people in that country wish to live in perfect harmony (和谐).3.As is known to us,the weather in England is mild (温暖的)all the year round.4.The Coca-Cola bottle is one of the classic (经典的) designs of last century.5.I've wandered (游荡)around the mall for about half an hour.6.He will show me the exact spot where he used to live.7.The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.8.I will remember the beautiful scene forever.9.They have officially announced their engagement.10.They are surrounded with dangers.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。

1.beauty n.美;美好的人或物→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautifully ad v.美丽地2.official adj.官方的,正式的→officially ad v.官方地,正式地3.surround v.包围,环绕→surrounding adj.周围的,附近的4.end v.&n.结束→ending n.结尾→endless adj.无限的,无休止的[寻规律巧记忆]Ⅲ.根据提示补全下列短语。

2019-2020同步译林英语必修二新突破讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅵ Language points(Ⅲ)(Project) Word版含答案

Section Ⅵ Languagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。

1.The fish can grow to a length(长度) of four feet.2.Animals don't often attack (袭击) humans.3.Scientists have found out the tracks (足迹) of the missing tiger.4.Mother bought a dozen (一打) of fresh eggs on her way home.5.He built up his strength to lift the drowning child.6.There is a close link between the two cases.7.We failed to convince him of his mistake.8.There are a lot of natural reserves in my living area.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。

1.hair n.毛发→hairy adj.多毛的,毛茸茸的2.examine v t.检查→examination n.检查,考试3.reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储备v t.预订;保留;储备→reservation n.预订,保留4.convince v t.使确信,使相信→convinced adj.相信的→convincing adj.令人信服的5.survive v i.&v t.生存;挺过(难关)→survivor n.幸存者→survival n.幸存[寻规律 巧记忆]n.+­y→adj.表“预订”的动词healthy adj.健康的lucky adj.幸运的rainy adj.有雨的book v t.预订;登记reserve v i.预订destine v t.预定Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。

2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破讲义:Unit1SectionⅡLanguagePo

Section II Language Points(Startingout & Understanding ideas)语言基础€>自iiVLJYANIICHLJZICEI .单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词1.Juliet is studying in a famous 5.山01(高级的)high school.2.Children like to search almost everything in great eagerness(渴望).3.Human beings are exploring(探索)space in every possible way.4.The doctor asked me to breathe(呼吸)deeply and say “AH”.5.When facing challenges(挑战),we should build up our confidence.6.We will take part in the activity organised by the Sports Club.7.In the TV series Nation Treasure, many ancient collections were showed.8.Everyone of us should know how to deal with pressure from work or study.9.It is said that the first impression is very important in our career.10.He felt embarrassed when asked about his privacy.11.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.breathe v.呼吸一breath n.呼吸一breathless ”疗上气不接下气的2.impress v. 给某人深亥U印象f impression n.印象一impressive adj.感人的;给人印象深刻的f impressed adj.印象深刻的3.press v.按;压n.新闻;出版社f pressure n.压力4.eager adj.渴望的;热心的f eagerness n.热切,渴望5.embarrass v.使尴尬;使局促不安 f embarrassed? dj难堪的;尴尬的 f embarrassment n.尴尬;难堪;窘迫一embarrassing adj.令人难堪的;使人尴尬的[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1. wake up2. find out3. one by one4. in panic 惊慌地5. depend on依靠; 信赖 6. put sb.under pressure 使某人有压力 7. make the most of充分利用 8. keep calm 保持冷静W .选词填空选用上面的短语的适当形式填空1. The police need to interview someone to find out who is the real murderer.2. It all depends on whether he likes the boss or not.3. Wang Yi stated it was important for Chinese soldiers to keep calm in emergencies.4. By 9: 35Pm guests there were trapped and in panic .5. The meeting was over and we went one by one out of the room.6. You have no choice but to make the most of the limited materials.7. The public put him under pressure when he expressed his views.8. You can go to bed with one view and wake up with another.[寻规律、巧记忆]心经典句式必背二 III.补全短语醒来 找到;发现(真相)(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?我说什么能留下好的第一印象。

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