一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则
动词第三人称单数变化规则
动词第三人称单数变化规则1、一般现在时主语第三人称时的动词变化”-s”①在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用“-s”型（即第三人称单数形式）。
②所谓动词“s”型的构成，可按名词变复数的规则来记，即：•（1）大多数动词直接加__S_ 如：Play-plays,swim-swims.•（2）以_s，x，_ch，_sh，_o_结尾的动词,后面加_es__ 如：watch-watches,wash-washes.go-goes.teach-teaches •（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的变_y__ 为_i__加_es__ 如：study-studies, fly-flies•（4）特殊变化：have - has一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
read ______go ______stay _____ make _______ brush_______look______have_____ carry___ come______teach_______watch______play_______ fly______study______二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空• 1 He ___ the piano very well. (play)• 2 She ___ got a stamp from Canada .(have)• 3 I ___ housework at home (do)• 4 Eric ___ to school at 6:00 o’clock. (go)• 5 He clothes at home. (wash)• 6 My teacher often ___ TV in the evening. (watch)•7 Daming ___ English well every day.(study)•8 The boys ___ swimming (like)•9 She ____ from America.(come)•10 He ____ like his mother.(look)。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则
一、概述一般现在时的概念和用法：（1）表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;（2）表示目前的状况；（3）表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构，一种是动词原形，用于主语为非第三人称时的情况；另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式，用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单，其后动词s添”在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为“主语为三单，其后动词s添”。
xx第三人称单数？用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”，如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a doctor.一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为：（与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
）五、一般现在时的句子转换当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例：①陈述句：She is a student.一般疑问句→ Is she a student?否定句→ She is not a student.②陈述句：I can swim.一般疑问句→ Can you swim否定句→ I can not swim.当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成一般疑问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数), doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
一般现在时动词三单变化规则
一般现在时动词三单变化规则
1. 对于大多数动词，第三人称单数加上-s或-es。
例如：play → plays, watch → watches。
2. 对于以s, sh, ch, x, z结尾的动词，第三人称单数在词尾加-es。
例如：pass → passes, brush → brushes。
3. 对于以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，将y变为i，再加上-es。
例如：fly → flies, study → studies。
4. 对于以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加上-s。
例如：play → plays, enjoy → enjoys。
5. 对于以辅音字母加o结尾的动词，通常在词尾加-es。
例如：do
→ does, go → goes。
但也有例外，如：go → goes。
6. 仅有少数几个动词在第三人称单数形式不变。
例如：have → has, do → does。
值得一提的是，对于be动词，第三人称单数形式是is。
例如：I am, he is。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则
一、概述一般现在时的概念和用法：1表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;2表示目前的状况；3表示自然界的客观真理;二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式;一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况；另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况;Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,其后动词s添”在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;可以简单叙述为“主语为三单,其后动词s添”;何谓第三人称单数用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.sometimes goes to school by bike.father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为：与名词变成复数的变法大致相同;（2）当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do you,以及复数, does单数she,he,it变成一般疑问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’tI,you,以及复数, doesn’t单数she,he,it变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形;例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.一般疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句：She has a little brother.一般疑问句→ Does she have a little brother否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.哪些主语是第三人称单数1、人称代词he, she, it；如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视;She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐;It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫;2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数;如：Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲;Beijing is in China. 北京在中国;Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕;3、单数可数名词或this / that / the + 单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数；A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物;This book is yours. 这本书是你的;That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的;The cat is Lucy's. 只猫是露茜的;4、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数;如：The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里;The bread is very small. 那面包很小;The water is very cold. 那些水很凉;1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数;drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch________plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach________catch_________ wash___________do________ like________ say_______learn ___________eat___________ read___________ sing___________ buy__________study_______ come__________plant种植______2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空;1. He often ________have dinner at home.2. We _____________ not watch TV on Monday.3. Nick ___________ not go to the zoo on Sunday.4. ________ they __________ like the World Cup5. What _________they often _________ do on Saturdays6. _________ your parents _________ read newspapers every day7. There ________be some water in the bottle.8. My aunt _______look after her baby carefully.9. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.10. Mike’s sister ________ cook nice food. I _______ like eating it very much.11. _______ do your brother_______ watch TV in the evening No, he_______ not.12. We often___________play in the playground.13. He _________get up at six o’clock.brush your teeth every morning.15. What________ do he usually______ do after school studyEnglish,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.17. Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.18. At eight at night, she often__________watch TV with his parents.19. ________ Mike________read English every daymany lessons_________your classmate________have on Monday 21. What time_________his mother_________do the housework_____________ go to school on foot every day .______________ not have any lessons on Sundays ._____________ brush her teeth twice a day .students ____________ be not good at boating .Hua always ____________ carry water for his grandpa on Sundays . ____________ like making friendslazy boy ______________ not do his homework in the evening . many classes _________you __________ have every day__________the baby ___________ look likecan ___________ teach us Enlgish well .11. He often ________have dinner at home.12. Daniel and Tommy _______be in Class One.13. Nick _________not go to the zoo on Sunday.14. What _______they often _______do on Saturdays15. _______ your parents _______read newspapers every day16. The girl ____________teach us English on Sundays.17. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.18. There ________be some water in the bottle.19. They _______have the same hobby.20. My aunt __________look after her baby carefully.21. You always _______do your homework well.22. I _______be ill. I’m staying in bed.23. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.24. The child often ____________watch TV in the evening.day _______be it today －It’s Saturday.26. He _________ get up at six o'clock.1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. goB. goingC. goes2. They _______books every day in the library.B. readC. reading3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much.B. likesC. liking4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day.B. likesC. liking5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. does6. ____________ your father drink milk every dayB. areC. does7. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.'t rain B. didn't rain 't rain D. isn't rain8. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; setsMei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen10. Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied3、选出正确的答案：1. She like / likes to play football.2. He like / likes drinking milk.3. I like / likes to watch TV.4. We like / likes to play badminton.5. They like / likes to sing songs.6. She read / reads books every day.7. He play / plays computer games every day.8. It listen / listens to the radio every day.9. Linda draw / draws pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda play / plays football every day.5、把下列句子变为否定句：1. We like playing football.2. Linda swims every day.3. They like playing games.4. My father reads newspaper in the evening.7、把下列句子变为疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答;1. My brother can ride a horse.2. We clean the classroom after school.___________________________________________________________。
英语动词第三人称单数变化规则
英语动词第三人称单数变化规则一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为：规则原形第三人称单数形式 1、一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s如：get take play gets takes plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词，在词尾+ esguess fix finish teach go和do guesses fixes finishes teaches goes和does3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，先把y变为i,再加esstudy try fly carry worrystudies tries flies carries worries4、不规则动词（特殊情况)have behas is1、变否定句:含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要在动词前面加上doesn’t 或does not，动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形:格式为doesn't/does not + 动词原形,如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句）→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning。
2、变一般疑问句：把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时,要借用助动词does，如:She goes home at five every day. →Does she go home at five every day？——— Yes, she does。
/No， she doesn’t。
哪些主语是第三人称单数？ 1、人称代词he, she， it;如：He likes watching TV。
他喜欢看电视.She has lunch at twelve。
她十二点吃午餐. It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
动词第三人称单数形式构成规则
一般现在时------动词第三人称单数形式构成规则（一般现在时中主语时第三人称1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：①stop－stops make－makes read－reads play－plays [z]2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies carry－carries study－studies worry－worries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为如：teach－teaches watch－watches4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes do－does5、以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，加“s”如： close－closes [iz]6、be动词包括：am， is， are。
第三人称单数用 is；过去式为 was；复数用are，过去式为were.1. 动词 have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用 has；动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用 doesn't + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词 does，如：She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day?一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
I 什么是一般现在时？一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规那么及练习一、使用情况：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等)二、变化规那么1、直接在动词后+s例如：like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es例如：go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es例如：fly-flies以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如：play-plays5、除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：1)动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2〕含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否认句时，要用doesn't + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否认句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词does如：She goes home at five every day. (对划线局部提问)→When / What time does she go注意：不规那么变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----doesI 写出以下动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) godoplayjumpswimrunputsingdancecomegethaveflystudyreadwritelookdrinkeatwalklikeII选择1.Ben_____a new book.A. haveB. hasC. havesD. were2.Ben and Mary some books.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were3.I some stories every day.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were4.I __________ ice cream.5. Kitty__ English every day6.A man _____in front of his car.7.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.A.have B has C.having D.is having8.I every day9.He his homework every day.10. I ________ my homework every day.11.They ________ their homework every day.11.Lucy_______with her hands.12.Superdog________the boys13.Supergirl and Superdog______them.A.savesB.saveC.savingD.is saving14.Jack_______their cow.A.sellsB.sellC.sellingD.are selling15.Jack______up the beanstalk.16.The giant ______boys.17.The goose_______golden eggs.17.The woman_______the beanstalk.18.Her mother ______the beanstalk.A.takeB.is take Ctakes D. taking19Jack andher mother _____happerA.doesB.areC.isD. have20.He____the beans in the ground.二．填空：1.She ______(do) homework by herself.2.Jack ______(go) home by bike.3.The giant______(climb) up the beanstalk.4.Her mum ______(run) to the goose.5.He______(do not)like apple.6,Sam______(put) it under his arm.7.The boy_______(chase) it.8.Kitty______(watch)TV everyday.9.He______(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning.10.When ______(do)he get up?11.Grandma Wang___(live) in Pudong.12.The girls___(give) the key to Grandpa.13.That key ______(open) the old box.14.She ______(say) “I like these puppets〞.15.What_____(do)Alice find?16.Which toy_____(do) she like?17.He doesn’t______(know)her name.18.John can’t_______(find) his watch.19.Where _____(do)Grandma live?20.How does he______(go)to the post office?三、请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
动词第三人称单数形式构成规则
一般现在时------动词第三人称单数形式构成规则（一般现在时中主语时第三人称1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：①stop－stops make－makes read－reads play－plays [z]2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies carry－carries study－studies worry－worries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为如：teach－teaches watch－watches4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes do－does5、以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，加“s”如： close－closes [iz]6、be动词包括：am， is， are。
第三人称单数用 is；过去式为 was；复数用are，过去式为were.1. 动词 have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用 has；动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用 doesn't + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to schoolat six in the morning.3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词 does，如：She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day?一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
I 什么是一般现在时？一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢？【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
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一、概述一般现在时的概念和用法：（1）表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作；（2）表示目前的状况；（3）表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构，一种是动词原形，用于主语为非第三人称时的情况；另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式，用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.Eg2. My father ofte n gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈主语为三单，其后动词s添”在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为主语为三单，其后动词s添”。
何谓第三人称单数用一句话概括就是非你、非我、非复数”，如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为：（与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
）五、一般现在时的句子转换（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词（can,could等等）提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句；在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例：①陈述句：She is a student.一般疑问句—Is she a stude nt?否定句—She is not a stude nt.②陈述句：I can swim.一般疑问句—Can you swim 否定句—I can not swim.（2）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do （you,以及复数）,does（单数she,he,it）变成一般疑问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don' t I,you,以及复数）,doesn '单数she,he,i）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.一般疑问句f Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句f We don' t get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句：She has a little brother.一般疑问句f Does she have a little brother?否定句f She doesn ' t have a little brother.哪些主语是第三人称单数1 人称代词he, she, i；如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
如：Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
Uncle Wang ofte n makes cakes .王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3、单数可数名词或this / that / the +单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数；A horse is a useful ani mal.马是有用的动物。
This book is yours.这本书是你的。
That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。
The cat is Lucy's.只猫是露茜的。
4、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如：The milk is in the glass牛奶在玻璃杯里。
The bread is very small.那面包很小。
The water is very cold.那些水很凉。
1写出下列动词的第三人称单数2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Mon day.3. Nick __________ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.4. ______ they __________ (like) the World Cup?5. What ________ they ofte n _________ (do) on Saturdays?6. _______ your pare nts ________ (read) n ewspapers every day?7. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.8. My aunt ______ (look) after her baby carefully.9. The child ofte n _____ (watch) TV in the eve ning.10. Mike ' s sister _________ (cook) nice food . _____ (like) eating it very much.11. ______ (do) your brother ______ (watch) TV in the eve ning? No, he ______ (no t).12. We often __________ (play) in the playground.13. He ________ (get) up at six o ' clock.14. _________ you ________ (brush) your teeth every morning.15. What ______ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?16. ___________ D anny (study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.17. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.18. At eight at night, she often _________ (watch) TV with his parents.19. ______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?20. __________________________ How many lessons ___ y our classmate (have) on Monday?21. What time _______ his mother _________ (do) the housework?1. _______________ We ( go ) to school on foot every day .2. _________________ They ( not have ) any lessons on Sundays .3.She ___________ ( brush ) her teeth twice a day .4. _______________________ These students ( be not ) good at boating .5. _______________________ Wei Hua always ( carry ) water for his grandpa on Sundays .6. __________ Kate __________ ( like ) making friends ?7. _______________________ The lazy boy ( not do ) his homework in the evening .8. _______________________ How many classes you ( have ) every day?9. _____________ Who ____________ the baby ( look ) like ?10. ________________ He can ( teach ) us Enlgish well .11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home.12. Daniel and Tommy _____ (be) in Class One.13. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.14. What _____ t hey often ______ (do) on Saturdays?15. _____ your parents ______ (read) newspapers every day?16. The girl ___________ (teach) us English on Sundays.17. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening.18. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle.19. They ______ (have) the same hobby.20. My aunt ________ (look) after her baby carefully.21. You always _____ (do) your homework well.22. I ____ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed.23. She ____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.24. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.25. ______________ -What day (be) it today? －It s'Saturday.26. He _______ (get) up at six o'clock.( )1. I ____________ to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. goB. goingC. goes( )2. They __________ books every day in the library.A.readsB. readC. reading( )3. The monkey ___________ eating bananas very much.A.likeB. likesC. liking( )4. My father ____________ to read newspaper after supper every day.A.likeB. likesC. liking( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother ________ l ike it.A. don ' tB. doesn ' tC. does( )6. _______________ your father drink milk every day?A.doB. areC. does( )7. We will go shopping if it ___ tomorrow.A.don't rainB. didn't rainC.doesn't rainD. isn't rain( )8. He said the sun ___ in the east and ____ i n the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets( )9.Wa ng Mei ___ music and ofte n ___ to music.A like; liste nB likes; liste nsC like; are liste ningD liki ng ; liste n( )10. Jenny ___ En glish every eve ning.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied3、选出正确的答案：1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.5、把下列句子变为否定句：1. We like playi ng football. ______________________________________________________2. Linda swims every day. ________________________________________________________3. They like playi ng games ______________________________________________________4. My father reads n ewspaper in the eve ning. _____________________________________________ 7、把下列句子变为疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。