高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练(11)(含解析)
.
A.determine one's behaviorB.reflect one's taste
C.influence one's surroundingsD.result from one's habits
2.Which of the following would Daryl Bem most probably agree with?
A.beautifulB.understandable
C.worryingD.positive
4.What can be the best title for this passage?
A.Redefinition of American Dream
B.Meaning of American Dream
1.The underlined word “cornerstone” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.growthB.balance
C.basisD.purpose
2.What has changed Millennials’ views of the American Dream according to the passage?
3.B 【解析】考查推理判断。画线部分实际上是一个例子,例子前面往往是观点,因此根据画线部分前一句可知答案。我们有时候会受到外界压力的影响。故选B。
4.C 【解析】考查主旨大意。全文主要阐述的是人的行为和性格的关系,所以选择C项。
B
(20xx·郑州质量检测三)
You may have heard of the American Dream,an ideal that has powered the hopes of Americans for generations.
B.We can be influenced by outside pressures.
C.Our behavior is the result of our true desires.
D.Our characters can shape our social relationships.
4.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
Many point fingers at the poor economy.“Modern young Americans seem bound to face a world stamped by ever narrowing opportunity and social stagnation(停滞),”notedThe Daily Beast.
A.Personalities and attitudes.
B.Preferences and habits.
C.Behavior and personalities.
D.Attitudes and preferences.
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。观其行知其人,那么行为又是由什么来决定的呢?
1.A 【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章第一段的第一句话可知答案。人们通常认为性格和态度决定一个人的行为。故选A。
Home ownership,once thecornerstoneof the (创业) is a rising favorite,as nearly 26%of Millennials consider self employment as part of their dream.
So what has led to this huge change?
It began as a belief that the US was a land of opportunity,and that anyone could achieve success through hard work.Attimes,the dream has referred to home ownership,a good job,retirement security or each generation doing better than the last.
Dan Kadlec,a reporter of Time,sees Millennials as resetting their expectations.“This situation is different for young adults today,”he wrote.“A true American dream hasto feel attainable,and many Millennials are feeling they can only attain a day to day lifestyle that suits them.”
“The rate of Millennials out of school and out of work is unusually high at 15%.Many college graduates have taken jobs that don’t require a degree,”Time reported.
4.解析:选A。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了80后的美国人对美国梦的重新定义并分析了导致这一改变的原因。A项意为“美国梦的重新定义”,符合本文大意,适合作标题。故选A。
C
Chelyabinsk,Russia—A meteorite ( 陨石) moved quickly across the sky and exploded over central Russia on Feb.15,20xx,raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave thatsmashedwindows,damaged buildings and injured 1,200 people.
D.One buys latte out of true love of coffee.
3.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A.We fail to realize our inner dispositions.
C.Value of Achieving American Dream
D.History of Changing American Dream
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了80后的美国人对美国梦的重新定义并分析了导致这一改变的原因。
2.解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“Many point fingers at the poor economy.”和第七段第一句“The rate of Millennials out of school and out of work is unusually high at 15%.”可知,经济低迷和高失业率导致80后的美国人对美国梦的认识发生了巨大变化。故选D。
A.A lack of confidence in themselves.
C.Their dissatisfaction with the government.
D.The discouraging economy and unemployment.
3.Dan Kadlec thinks Millennials’ new definition of the American Dream is________.
A.The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.
B.A kind person will offer his seat to the old.
C.One recycles plastics to protect the environment.
The magazine worries that these difficulties may lead to a lost generation who are “unable to ever truly find their feet on the corporation’s ladder”.
3.解析:选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“A true American dream has to feel attainable,and many Millennials are feeling they can only attain a day to day lifestyle that suits them.”可知,真实的美国梦必须让人觉得可以实现,而许多80后的美国人觉得他们只能实现适合他们的日常生活方式;由此可推知,Dan Kadlec认为年轻人对美国梦的定义更符合社会现状,更容易实现,更符合情理。B项意为“合情理的,正常的”。故选B。
Yet today,this concept seems to have greatly changed.As Time magazine pointed out,quite different from the older generation,manyMillennials (the generation born after 1Байду номын сангаас80) redefine (重新定义) the American Dream as “day to day control of your life”.They “prize job mobility,flexible schedules,any work that is more interesting than typing,and the ability to travel”,said the magazine.
四川省2021高考英语一轮温习题型整合练(11)(含解析)
四川2021高考英语一轮题型整合练(11)李仕才一、阅读理解。
AWhen I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education...you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2 000 years we yearned for this land, and for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. All of these things that I have come to love about Israel as a tourist are because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the "perfect"condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠戮), and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a47-year-old dream; I am going home.1.What does the author want to say in the passage?A. His dream is to come true after 47 years.B. It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C. He didn’t live a happy life in Israel.D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone’s dream.2.The author didn’t return to Israel before because .A. his children mainly held him backB. he failed to get determinedC. he didn’t save enough moneyD. he hoped to finish his education3.What does the underlined part "make aliyah" mean in the passage?A. To return to Israel.B. To make a decision.C. To live happily.D. To catch a chance.4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC. the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD. Israel is still a place between war and chaos【文章大意】本文是一篇讲述个人经历的记叙文。
2019年高考英语阅读理解练习试卷-(12) (1)
2016高考英语阅读理解一轮选练(11)阅读理解。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to change American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States First of all the country is a big one and Americans like to move around it. The car makes the travel the most comfortable and cheapest. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed a practical and cheap public travel system. Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Now there is a good system of air- service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used often.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like waiting for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact timetable. A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.Less oil has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real answer will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much oil.1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A In the United States even the poor own cars.B In the United States all the poor have no cars.C When an American has a car, he will never be poor.D An American will feel poor unless he has a car.2.We can learn from this passage that Americans ______.A spend a lot of money traveling by carB travel a lot in their carsC seldom travel by planeD use public traffic often3.Which of the following is not told in the passage?A Buses, trains and planes are not comfortableB Traveling by car is not expensive.C Americans have the spirit of independenceD Americans often move from place to place4.In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because ___.A Americans like to plan their own timeB The United States does not have enough public transportationC Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their carsD Americans cannot move around without their own cars5. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that _______.A everyone in the United States owns a carB the United States produces most of the cars in the worldC cars play an important part in American’ lifeD the United States depend on car industry for its development【参考答案】1—4、DBAAC阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2023年高考一轮复习英语阅读理解满分攻略考点11--推理判断之引申推断(教师版)
考点11--推理判断之引申推断--讲考点--胸有成竹【2022年推理判断之引申推断考点归纳】【2023年高考命题预测】推理判断之引申推断考点是高考中的必考点。
每年的高考阅读理解中都会有引申推断题以考查学生的推理判断能力,推理判断题的答案是通过对文章中材料的分析得出的结论,它不是文章中直接的事实。
预测在2023高考中,引申推断会继续在高考阅读理解中呈现。
【推理判断之引申推断考点指南】规律方法:常见的设问方式:1. What can be inferred about the ......?2.What can be inferred about ......from the last paragraph?3.What can we learn from ......?4.What can we infer about ...... from the text?如何解决引申推断题?引申推断题属于深层理解题,要求根据语篇内容,推断具体细节。
做此类题目关键是要正确把握文章的内在关系,理解文章的真正含义,要忠实于原文,千万不能主观臆断,随意揣测,更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。
此类题目的题干一般包括六个动词:infer(推断),indicate(象征,暗示),imply(暗示),suggest(暗示),assume(假定,设想)和conclude(推断,做出结论)。
考例分析:D【2022·全国高考乙卷】The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate, the first official data on the policy has shown.First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.Initially the sugar tax was expected to make £520m a year for the Treasury. However, data of the first sixmonths showed it would make less than half this amount. At present it is expected to generate £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports.It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers(制造商)so they can avoid paying the tax. Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers' efforts to avoid the charge, according to Treasury figures. Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers. Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year.Today's figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities(设施)and healthier eating in schools. Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.15. What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy?A. It is a short-sighted decision.B. It is a success story.C. It benefits manufacturers.D. It upsets customers.【答案】15. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
高考复习(英语)专项练习:(阅读理解)主旨大意题——文章大意类【含答案及解析】
考点分类练(七)主旨大意题——文章大意类A(2021·山东烟台一模)The paper, published in May by the Journal of Marketing Research, analysed purchases made from a single large European retailer and found that free shipping did encourage customers to buy more. But it also increased purchases of items that historically have higher return rates, such as clothing or products from lesser-known brands. Thus, returns also increased as a result of the promotions, to the point where profits were erased.In one part of the paper, during the typically four-week periods when free shipping was offered, online order volumes rose 11%. But when the cost of returns was compared with the sales proceeds(收入), the authors calculated that on balance the results for the promotion periods amounted to an average 0.7% loss.In one analysis that ran for two months, the researchers found that the return rate for customers who bought low-risk products—like office supplies, or products from well-known brands—averaged about 22%.In another analysis, the researchers attempted to better understand motivations of online shoppers by measuring their attitudes towards free shipping. They found two things were happening. First, consumers saw free shipping as compensation for taking a risk on a product. Second, feelings of gratitude for having shipping costs eliminated(消除) made them happy and thus more willing to make a risky purchase.Prof.Neslin advises companies to look at whether their own free-shipping promotions are profitable before they launch such campaigns. Also, he advises companies to identify which products get returned more often than others and try to provide customers with more information about those products, so they can make more informed choices.1.What erased the profits according to the first paragraph?A.The risky customers.B.The European retailer.C.The returned items.D.The lesser-known brands.2.What can we learn from the passage?A.Consumers risked purchasing a product when free shipping came along with it.B.Free shipping encouraged customers to buy products from well-known brands.C.Online order volumes rose only when free shipping was offered as compensation.D.Purchases of office supplies also increased during the typically four-week periods.3.What is the passage mainly about?A.Low-risk products.B.Return rates.C.Increased purchases.D.Free shipping.B(2021·湖北黄冈高三4月模拟)An advance in electronic publishing could make the e-book you are reading seem as dated as a silent film. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of e-books by releasing versions with added soundtracks(电影原声音乐) and musical accompaniments.The noise in the first multimedia books—released in Britain—include the rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension.Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for e-books and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading.Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said,“Young people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that’s what the market wants then we should respond to the market.”Booktrack’s sound effects work by estimating the user’s reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of sync(同步), a click on any word will reset it.Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of Our Day, the best-seller now released as a film, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. I have enough trouble reading an e-book because I’m constantly distracted by emails.”Stuart MacBride sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said,“If I’m reading, I will do the noise in my head. I don’t need someone to tell me what teacups clinking sounds like. That would irritate me.”4.What do publishers expect an e-book soundtrack to do?A.Help to release an e-book as a film.B.Help readers improve reading speed.C.Add tension at a book’s exciting point.D.Get readers familiar with the background.5.Who is in favour of added soundtracks for e-books?A.Sherlock Holmes.B.Caroline Michel.C.David Nicholls.D.Stuart MacBride.6.What do we know about Stuart MacBride?A.He was a person who was easy to get angry.B.He knew a great deal of tea.C.Eighty-two percent of his books described crime.D.He imagined sounds related to the story when reading.7.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Opinions about e-books with soundtracks.B.Response to the need of the book market.C.Reasons for traditional e-books becoming outdated.D.Suggestions on encouraging readers’ imagination.C(2021·湖南长郡十五校高三联考)For most people, graduation is an exciting day of the celebration of years of hard work. My graduation day was not.I remember that weekend two years ago. Family and friends had flown in from across the country to attend the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the economy turn from bad to worse. What I thought would take a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself in the exact same spot as I was before. And the due date to begin paying back my student loan was drawing closer.You know that feeling when you wake up in fear? That feeling became a constant in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months. And the most frustrating part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any progress.So what did I do to maintain my sanity(理智)? I decided to write. Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer—a little brighter. Something about writing gave me hope. And if you want something badly enough, sometimes a little hope is all you need! So I put my thoughts into a children’s book. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance—I was offered a publishing contract for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into place. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview and was hired shortly.The moral of this story is... don’t give up. Even if things look bleak now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Oftentimes all we need is the courage to overcome difficulties.8.From paragraph 2, we can learn that the author probably .A.was having an exciting graduationB.was getting into financial difficultiesC.missed the life in the universityD.had just applied for the student loan9.How did the author change the frustrating situation?A.By sending applications.B.By offering contracts.C.By keeping writing.D.By publishing books.10.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bleak” in the last paragraph?A.Unattractive.B.Hopeless.C.Thrilling.D.Promising.11.What is the passage mainly about?A.Success belongs to the persevering.B.A contented mind is a permanent feast.C.A smooth sea never makes a skillful mariner.D.Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.考点分类练(七)主旨大意题——文章大意类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高考英语一轮温习每日一题(第11周)每周一测(含解析)
每周一测Ⅰ.单项填空1.This is the first time he ________ the beautiful city.A.visitedB.will visitC.has visitedD.had visited2.T om went back to his office again to see if he________ anything behind.A.leftB.has leftC.had leftD.would leave3.—Excuse me, are you listening to me?—Sorry, I ________ about the exam we will have tomorrow.A.thoughtB.was thinkingC.am thinkingD.think4.The Chinese women’s volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, which is the third time the team __________ Olympic gold.A.claimedB.has claimedC.has been claimingD.had claimed5.It is anticipated that more efforts ________ to control the housing price and combat illegal sales in the coming months.A.are madeB.will be madeC.were madeD.have been made6.Though his face suggested that there________ nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he ________ in bed for a few days.A.was, stayB.was, stayedC.be, stayedD.be, stay7.Housing prices _________ since the end of last year. Th erefore, it’s time the central government_________ some effective measures to bring them under control.A.have increased; would takeB.have increased; will takeC.have been increasing; takesD.have been increasing; took8.— Hi, Michael, I heard you just came back from a holiday.— Yes, I ________ for a week in China and 5 days in India.A.stayedB.have stayedC.stayD.would stay9.Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A.turn upB.catch upC.pick upD.show up10.Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to ________ what something tastes like.A.point outB.give outC.pick outD.figure outII.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练(1)(含解析)
C. two top Telegraph travel writersD. three chosen judges.3.What type of writing is this text ?A. An essayB.A travel guideC.A writing guideD. An announcement【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了旅行作家大赛的参赛标准和奖励。
1.A 【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Three lucky winners will win amaster class with two top Telegraph travelwriters ”可知,获胜者将有机会和优秀的旅行作家学习。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。
通读文章可知,文章介绍了旅行作家大赛的参赛标准和奖励,属于通知。
B(20xx·齐鲁名校高三第一次联考)Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on thestreet?Perhaps they were busy talking,texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them.As the number of this new“species”of hum an has kept rising.they have been given a new name-phubbers (低头族).Recently,a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight.In the short film,phubbers with variou s social identities bury themselves in theirIf you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”environment.可知成年人随时可以与内在的成为孩子的意识接触是好的,并且很明显有人愿意在合适的环境中付出一大笔钱来获得一次机会。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语阅读理解暑假精炼(11)
高中英语真题:2016高考英语阅读理解暑假精炼(11)阅读理解-------CIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. T his is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise—and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the proc ess of ageing could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he se t about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of diffe rent ages and varying occupations.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain preci se measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating an d breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.)Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was observed I some subjects in their thirties, but it was still n ot evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple re medy to the contraction normally associated with age—using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brai n begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Th ose least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by u niversity professors and doctors. White collar workers doing r outine work in government offices are, however, as likely to h ave shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.M atsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to s upply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says, “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely onpocket calculators.”36. The team of doctors wanted to find out ________.A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to mak e people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people ar e most intelligent【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语阅读理解专题选练(11)
高中英语真题:2016高考英语阅读理解专题选练(11)阅读理解。
Beginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new chall enges to be met and many decisions to be made. Your future begins here.However, you will find college life is different from your previo us school environment. Many of us can be easily overwhelmed(压垮) by the details of running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learni ng about the experiences of other who have walked the colleg e halls before you.The following you may find of use about life on campus.Plan well. There are so many new things to do at a new colleg e or university, social and academic(学术的). Give yourself time to make new friends and become famil iar with the campus, but d on’t forget why you are there. Give s ome time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you don’t have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day time, a computer date book), get one. Most of all, don’t d epend on your memory.Don’t miss the guidelines, restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found in your student handbook. Con sider them well-balanced food for thought. What dates are important? What pi eces of paper need to be handed in? What can/can’t you do i n your student residence(住处)? Who has authority for what? What do you need to compl ete to graduate?Write the word “STUDY” on the walls of our bedroom and bat hroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper an d stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider this – you are paying thousands of dollars for courses. You p ay every time you have to repeat or replace a course.1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To offer advice on college life.B. To explain why college life is exciting.C. To describe the importance of college life.D. To persuade you to go to college ]2. From the passage, we can know .A. one will have more freedom at collegeB. one will make more friends at collegeC. one prepares for one’s future career and life at collegeD. professors at college will provide you with many new ideas3. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “kno w-how” (in Paragraph 2)?A. An understanding of how things are going at college.B. A practical knowledge about how to behave and what to do at college.C. College halls where rules and regulations are presented.D. An environment completely different from the one you’re us ed to.4. According to the passage, college students .A. needn’t learn from those who went to college before themB. should spend as much time as possible on social activitiesC. should have a “system” for planning their timeD. are supposed to repeat or replace at least one course【参考答案】1—4、ACBC阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语阅读理解练习(11)(含解析)
高考英语阅读理解练习(11)(含解析)C4[2012·北京卷]The Basics of Math—Made ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addi tion to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of m athematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understan dable—field of study.By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Professor H. Siegel, honored by Ken tucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America”, is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is a master in making math lectures learnerfriendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various makeup classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.56.What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?A.Algebra.B.College Mathematics.C.Arithmetic.D.Mathematics Education.57.What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?A.Stronger imaginative ability.B.Additional presentation skills.C.More mathematical confidence.D.Greater chances of becoming teachers.58.What can we learn about Professor H.Siegel?A.He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.B.He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.C.He works in Georgia State University.D.He specializes in training teachers.59.Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?A.A news report.B.A book review.C.A lesson plan.D.An advertisement.【要点综述】本文主要介绍了一个数学课程,从课程内容、功能用途、预期目标、主讲人等方面做了详细说明,是一则招生广告。
高中英语真题-高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(11)答案
高中英语真题:高考英语【四月】阅读理解、完形填空选练(11)答案阅读理解Linus Pauling, the only person who has won two undivided No bel Prizes, was born in . He attended but because of an unim portant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962, long af ter he had received his Bachelor’s degree in chemical engine ering from Oregon State College in 1922. He had chosen to st udy his major because he could get a good job with it.He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the structure of complex substances. His inter est in the“behavior”of molecules(分子)led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, es pecially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts, the amino acids(氨基酸), which are called the“building blocks of life”. In 1950, he c onstructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule, a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cel l.During World WarⅡ, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, forwhich he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 194 8. However, the use of the atomic bomb near the end of the w ar turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on t he structure of molecules, he took an immediate interest in th e deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structu res.From then on, Pauling protested the production of the hydrog en bombs and supported the prevention of the spread of nucl ear weapons. Through his efforts, The Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except und erground ones, came into effect on October 10, 1963, the sa me day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace .【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Linus Pauling一生的成就及其对世界所做出的杰出贡献。
