天津市静海一中2018届高三上学期期末终结性检测英语试卷(带答案)
部分区联考2018届高三一模英语试题及答案
天津市部分区2018年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷参考答案选择题1—5CBAAC6—10ACABD11—15DAACD16—20CADBD21—25ABCDA26—30BDCBA31—35ADDCB36—40ADCCB41—45DCCBB46—50BADBC51—55DCBCD阅读表达56.Her dark skin and thick accent.57.She encouraged Tahay to keep going.\She encouraged Tahay not to give up.58.I had too much to express myself.or:I could hardly say a word.59.Her first year in America.60.The answer may vary.书面表达Dear friends,I am more than excited to deliver a short speech here.First of all,I’d like to give you a warm welcome.Welcome to Chenguang Middle School!Aiming to enrich students’life,our school has set up various art clubs,among which dancing club enjoys the most popularity.Not only can it help build up our body,but it also provides mental relaxation.Paper-cutting club also appeals to many students,where they can have a better command of traditional culture and enhance their imagination.You can visit any club that interests you,and I am sure they will never let you down.May you have a good time and enjoy your stay here.Yours sincerely,Li Jin。
天津市六校静海一中宝坻一中杨村一中等2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题2019032701173
2018～2019学年度第一学期期末六校联考高一英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a coffee.B. Attend a meeting.C. Clean her office.2. What is the man looking for?A. His phone.B. His book.C. His pen.3. How many members are there in Alice’s group now?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.4. Who is paying the lunch now?A. The man.B. The woman.C. They share the bill.5. Why did the man fail to answer the phone?A. His phone was broken.B. The TV was too noisy.C. He went to sleepearly.第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. Why has the man hardly seen the woman lately?A. She had a traffic accident.B. She moved to another place.C. She is working unusual hours.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. At a bus stop.C. In an apartment.8. What do the speakers agree to do soon?A. Go out together.B. Take care of each other.C. Share the same apartment.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
天津市部分区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语答案
girl’s friendship. 第二节 76. one possible version Dear Mike,
long without feeling bored. Text 4: W: I’m really tired from packing all these boxes for three hours. It’s about time to call it a
day. M: I know. Maybe we could do it first thing tomorrow morning. W: Why not? These orders are not urgent. Text 5: W: I wonder if Simon will be here by 8. He’s supposed to be. M: His wife said he left at 7:30, so he should be here by 8:10 at the latest. Text 6: W: Did you have a busy week? M: Um, well, no. I mean, I didn’t do a lot, but I bought a computer. W: You did? Thank goodness! Now you don’t need to borrow mine! You had it for two
天津市部分区 2018～2019 学年度第一学期期末考试
【优质文档】天津市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题+Word版含答案
天津一中2017—2018高三年级三月考英语试卷本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷（非选择题）、第III 卷（听力）两部分，共-150 分，考试用时140 分钟。
其中第I、II 卷用时100 分钟，100 分钟后进行听力考试。
考生务必将答案涂写在规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I 卷（选择题，共95 分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Helen is go i ng to Manchester for f u r the r education next month.—I’m as I have to stay at home and work.A. black and blueB. white as a sh ee tC. in the pinkD. green with e n vy2. I want to work at home on a Tuesday but it turns out, s om e ti m e s i t’s a Wednesday o r aT hu r sd a y.A. asB. thatC. whenD. sin c e3. The of severe punishments plays a m a j o r r o l e in the g r ow i ng road sa f e ty problem.A. absenceB. presenceC. existenceD. e v i d e n c e4. Not until Lily walked into the office that she had l e f t the contract at hom e.A. she r ea li z e dB. had she r ea li z e dC. she had r ea li z e dD. did she r ea li z e5. The contradiction between unbalanced and i n a d e qu a te d e ve l opm e nt and the pe ople’s e v e r-g r ow i ng needs for a better li f e is we must f a c e up to.A. thatB. whatC. howD. w h e r e6. We are a ll aware that on-li n e games can be a poor inf l ue nc e if in the wrong h a nd s.A. leftB. le a v i ngC. being l e f tD. to le a ve7. the security c h a ll e ng e s in the northern part of Nigeria, many Chinese citizens still do business there and have built strong r e lation s h i p s with the lo c a ls.A. In spite ofB. On account ofC. In case ofD. For lack of8. —A li c e has j u st l o st her husband to heart f a il u r e.— Her sm il e c a n’t h i de her sorrow.A. c o ntrov e r si a lB. compulsoryC. a r ti f icialD. c on ve n ti on a l9. For the Ch i n e s e dream at an ea r li e r date, we must accelerate the pace of r e f o r m a ndop e n i ng up.A. be i ng r ea li z e dB. to r ea li z eC. r ea li z in gD. to be r ea li z e d10. Some p e op l e be li e v e that i n st a n t noodles wo n’t disappear, their market share w ill shrink.A. asB. becauseC. althoughD. regardless of11. 2018 is the third year of Ch i n a’s13th F i v e-Y ea r Plan, e c o l og ic a l c i v ili z a ti on is a ni m po r tan t p a r t.A. of whichB. in whichC. for whichD. on which12. —The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.—Do n’t worry. We have already two thirds of it.A. taken overB. g i v e n awayC. got throughD. made up13. — Will you have a second c h il d?— H a v e n’t de c i de d yet. We about it the who l e ye a r.A. have thoughtB. had thoughtC. thoughtD. have been thinking14. I’m a f r a id there m i gh t have been 1,000 audience in the concert l a st night, ？A. am not IB. a r e n’t IC. m i gh t n’t thereD. w e r e n’t t he r e15. I wish that you such a bad headache because I am sure you wou l d have enjoyed t h econcert t h e n.A. wou l dn’t haveB. did not haveC. h a dn’t hadD. h a v e n’t got第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从16-35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019学年天津市七校(静海一中、宝坻一中、杨村一中等)联考高三(上)期末英语试卷-解析版
2018-2019学年天津市七校（静海一中、宝坻一中、杨村一中等）联考高三（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-What about the two of us going downtown ？- ______． I hate spending time hanging around．（）A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weatherD. Well， that's the last thing I will do2.In response to the citizens' concern， the government claimed ______ measures to attend to the increasingly serious smog in the past two months．（）A. takingB. to takeC. having takenD. to have taken3.This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance ， so it's difficult for the students to tell them．（）A. reflectsB. instructsC. resemblesD. shapes4.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spendingmuch time playing games on the phone．（）A. set asideB. put awayC. make upD. account for5.______ with all sorts of affairs， the manager had little time to have a good sleep．（）A. OccupyingB. Being occupiedC. OccupiedD. Having occupied6.With the help of curriculum reform， students enjoy a variety of after-school activities， ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence．（）A. to whichB. of whichC. from whichD. in which7.-When shall we set about doing our work？-______ all the group members are here．（）A. UntilB. SinceC. UnlessD. Not until8.Many experts stick to the view _____ teacher's development is _____ the key to quality education lies．（）A. which； whereB. which； in whichC. that； whereD. that； in which9.The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress， even if people feel it offers them ______ relief from tough situations．（）A. temporaryB. .originalC. .primaryD. appropriate10.-Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline． It is very kind of you to help us．-______．（）A. With pleasureB. That's all rightC. By all meansD. OK11.-It's already 11 o'clock ， and he ______ have been here half an hour ago．-Maybe he got caught in the rain．（）A. mustB. ought toC. mayD. can12.I am always delighted to receive your letters． ______ being short， they bring much relief when I know thatyou are safe．（）A. In terms ofB. With regard toC. On account ofD. In spite of13.Mr． and Mrs． Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York．（）A. thisB. oneC. itD. that14.I would have attended your wedding anniversary， but one of my former classmates ______ to visit me， which was out of my expectation．（）A. had comeB. cameC. was comingD. has come 15.______， he does get annoyed with her sometimes．（）A. Although much he likes herB. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Much as he likes her二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50.0分）AThe Workshops Rail Museum Summer 2018-2019 EventsSteam Train SundaySunday 2 December 201810：15 amTravel back in time on a historic steam train．1-hour trip starts and returns to Roma Street station．Book early as these trips will set out．Book now at theworkshops．qm．qld．gov．au．Adults ﹩29；concession（优惠）﹩26；children ﹩16．Christmas ExpressSaturday 8 December 201810 amCatch the Christmas spirit with a festival return steam train journey to historic Grandchester station．This 2.5-hour trip starts and returns to the Workshops Rail Museum．Add museum entry and make it a full day out．Book early as this trip will sell out．Book now at theworkshops．qm．qld．gov．au．Adults ﹩55；concession ﹩49；children ﹩40．Museum Twilight MarketsFriday 14 December 20185 pm-9 pmCombining southeast Queensland's best handmade markets，food trucks，and live music，this is an event not to be missed．Entry ﹩2；children under 15 years are free and must be accompanied by an adult．Museum Torchlight Tours ﹩10；children under 15 years must be accompanied by an adult．Buy tickets at the door．Mephisto On Display NowSee Mephisto，the only surviving German Sturmpanzerwagen A7V tank in the world．Recently returned from the Australian War Memorial in Canberra，see this beloved war tank while protection work is being done．Included in museum entry．Contact usNorth Street，North IpswichPhone：（07）34325100Opening hours9：30 am to 4 pm dailyClosed Good Friday，Anzac Day，Christmas Day and Boxing DayTickets Entry Annual pass（年票）Adult ﹩14.50 ﹩37Concession （with a Concession card）﹩12.50 ﹩32Child （ages 3-15）﹩11.50 ﹩24Child （under 3）Free FreeFamily ﹩44.50 ﹩992 adults and 2 adults andup to 4 children 2 children16.Which of the following events lasts 1hour？______A. Christmas Express．B. Steam Train Sunday．C. Mephisto On Display Now．D. Museum Twilight Markets．17.What can be learned about Christmas Express？______A. It offers a couple of trips daily．B. It's a modern new train journey．C. It leaves from Grandchester station．D. It's not included in the museum entry ticket．18.On which day can you go to the museum to enjoy live music？______A. 2 December．B. 8 December．C. 14 December．D. 25 December．19.What do we know about the museum's annual pass？______A. It allows all-year-round entry without limit．B. Kids under 8enjoy free admission．C. A family annual pass has a limit on family members．D. Annual pass holders can attend festival celebrations．20.In which part of a magazine can you probably find the material？______A. Fashion．B. Lost and Found．C. Ads．D. Tourism．BIf it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team，the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand，weather or humans．Born and raised in Shanghai，Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang，in Northwest China's Gansu Province．The 1，651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art-more than 2，000 buddha figures and 45，000 square meters of paintings spread among 735caves．It is China's first UNESCO World Heritage Site．Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963．While in Dunhuang，a remote village in the desert then，Fan lived in an abandoned temple．At first，she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night．To protect the treasures from sand and dampness，Fan and other workers put doors on the caves，planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves．They also controlled the number of visitors．In the late 1990s，with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended，the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes，but found Fan firmly in their way．"The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed，" she said．Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings．"Despite our efforts to minimize damage，we can't completely stop them from being eroded．But the digital database will last．" Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986after 19years of separation．Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt．"I have not been a good mother or wife．With regard to my family，I'm full of guilt，" she said．Fan，79，retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser．21.Which of the following measures didn't Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes？______A. Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively．B. Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded．C. Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online．D. Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity．22.When was Fan separated from her husband？______A. In 1963．B. In 1967．C. In 1986．D. In the late 1990s．23.The phrase "in their way" in Paragraph 4 means ______ ．A. Go to a place．B. Be in favor of something．C. Reject something．D. Give in to something．24.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the history of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes．B. the attractions of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes．C. Fan's devotion to preserving Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes．D. the appeal for the protection of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes．25.What kind of person do you think Fan is？______A. Considerate and easy-going．B. kind and intelligent．C. Humorous and sweet-tempered．D. Devoted and persistent．CFor high school leavers starting out in the working world，it is very important to learn particular skills and practise how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship（实习）．In some countries，schools have programs to help students onto the path to work．In the United States，however，such programs are still few and far between．Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses，students are likely to get higher earnings in later years．The students are more likely to stay in school，graduate and go on to higher education．In Germany，students as young as 13and 14are expected to do internships．German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment．But in America，education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world．Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track．Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country's most vulnerable（易受影响的）kids with no jobs and no skills．Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school．James Madison High School in New York，for example，encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses．The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they're still at high school．However，even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting．In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to-l9-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row．"The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience，they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job，" said Michael，a researcher in the US．26.In the author's opinion，American high school leavers ______ ．A. have enough career-related coursesB. need more career advice from their schoolsC. perform better in exams than German studentsD. can get higher earnings in later years27.According to Robert Schwartz，______ ．A. there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the USB. students should get contact with the working world at high schoolC. education reform should focus on students' performance in examsD. teenagers in the US can't miss out on the summer job experience28.What can be inferred from the text？______A. Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment．B. Students with career-based courses never have problems finding a job．C. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment．D. High school leavers with no practical skills can't find a job absolutely．29.What's the main idea of the text？______A. Arguments about recent US education reform．B. Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers．C. The lack of career-based courses in US high schools．D. Advice for American high school leavers．30.The underlined word "daunting" in Paragraph 6 most probably means ______ ．A. discouragingB. interestingC. creativeD. unbearableDA linguist is always listening，never off-duty．I invited a group of friends round to my house，telling them that I was going to record their speech．I said I was interested in their regional accents，and that it would take only a few minutes．Thus one evening，three people turned up at my house and were shown into my front room．When they saw the room they were a bit anxious，for there was a microphone at head height，with wires leading to a tape-recorder in the middle of the floor．They sat down，rather nervously，and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from 1 to 20．Then we could relax and have a drink．I turned on the tape-recorder and each in turn counted seriously from 1 to 20 in their best accents．When it was over，I turned the tape-recorder off and brought round the drinks．The rest of the evening was spent in total relaxation．I joined them in talking and joking freely，leaving them only to take a telephone call，which lasted some time．As a matter of fact，the microphones were not connected to the tape-recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the kitchen．My friends，having seen the visible tape-recorder turned off，paid no more attention to the microphone which stayed in front of their chairs，only a few inches from their mouths，thus giving excellent sound quality．And my long absence meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of conversation as it would be possible to find I should add，perhaps，that I did tell my friends what had happened to them，after the recording was over，and asked them whether it should be destroyed．None of them wanted to-but for some years after that，it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks，it was I who paid for them．Linguistic research can be a very expensive business．31.The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because ______ ．A. he wanted to record the numbers for his researchB. he wanted his friends to think that was all he wanted to recordC. he wanted to make his friends relax before real recording startedD. he wanted to find out whether the tape recorder was working32.How did his friends react when the writer told them what he had done？______A. They wanted him to destroy the recordings he had madeB. They made him buy them more drinksC. They were angry with himD. They didn't seem to mind much33.The writer went into another room to ______ ．A. stay away from too much drinking with his friendsB. bring a telephone into the front roomC. get a natural recording of his friends' conversationD. answer a long distance phone call34.The writer successfully recorded his friends' conversation on the recorder ______ ．A. in the front roomB. in the kitchenC. in the middle of the roomD. in the room where he was answering the call35.Which of the following words can best describe the recording which the writer managed to make？______A. naturalB. preparedC. controlledD. unclear三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In this day and age taking a photograph is easier than ever．There are (36)built into our phones，computers…the way we share photos has (37)changed．There was a time when you'd(38)your photos and file them away into photo albums，but(39) the advances in technology and the Internet，all this has changed．Not only do we have what seems like a（n）(40)amount of space to(41)photos on our devices （设备），but we also have the Internet and social media．Social networks such as Facebook(42)us to post our pictures and albums to share with friends and family．While you could argue this(43)way to store，share and enjoy photos is fantastic，it also could be said that photographs have(44)some of their meaning．I have over 1，000(45)on my smartphone and several thousand stored on my computer．I love Instagram and occasionally post my pictures on Facebook．Sometimes，(46)，I'll be in the middle of taking or posting a photo and think，is this something worth (47)？I try to ask myself，will I (48)want to look back at this picture of a coffee or a selfie （自拍照）taken in a bathroom by myself？Probably not．Even though I'm guilty of occasionally taking (49)and boring pictures like this，a couple of years ago I decided to find a way to make my photographs more meaningful．(50)did I do this？Disposable cameras!When I go on a trip，I always try to (51)a disposal camera．With only 24 pictures you can take，you really (52)the photographs you're taking．It's also kind of (53)that you can't see the photograph straight away．And (54)，it's so much fun to get the pictures (55)and look through them．36. A. players B. readers C. cameras D. calculators37. A. even B. only C. also D. just38. A. print B. check C. share D. forget39. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of40. A. limited B. equal C. exact D. endless41. A. beautify B. store C. show D. take42. A. force B. need C. allow D. expect43. A. easy B. traditional C. bad D. similar44. A. carried B. expressed C. lost D. refused45. A. numbers B. songs C. articles D. pictures46. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides47. A. doing B. watching C. correcting D. knowing48. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. suddenly49. A. interesting B. meaningless C. ordinary D. precious50. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why51. A. sell B. fix C. carry D. donate52. A. learn about B. think about C. depend on D. put away53. A. exciting B. disappointing C. confusing D. satisfying54. A. gradually B. finally C. recently D. regularly55. A. drawn B. published C. enlarged D. developed四、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）56.Yellow Robot deliver snacks to your home A robot makes its way back to a supermarket after making a deliveryduring a demonstration in Beijing．Along a street on the outer edges of Beijing，a yellow and black cube about the size of a small washing machine moves leisurely to its destination．This "little yellow horse" is a delivery robot，transporting daily essentials like drinks，fruit and snacks from the local store to the residents．Equipped with GPS system，cameras and radar，the robot is seen by its creator as the future of logistics（物流）in China．"The weak point is that it can't deliver directly to the door like a human．" said one customer，who does not live on the ground floor．"But it is still quite practical．The robot delivers relatively quickly．"The robot takes off for Chinese customers' love of cashless payments and smartphone shopping．China is the world's biggest online shopping market with more than half of its population making at least one smartphone purchase per month，according to professional services firm PricewaterhouseCoopers．Whether buying electronics，toilet paper or clothes，Chinese customers are used to simply tapping a button on theirsmartphone and getting a home delivery．To get a delivery via the "little yellow horse"，customers select the desired products，tap in the address and pay via their phone．Then，the supermarket staff place the items in the robot．Liu Zhiyong，founder and CEO of Zhen Robotics，which manufactures the robot，sees a bright future for his creation．"At the moment，there are 100 million packages delivered every day in China．It will be one billion in the future，" Liu said．" There will not be enough humans to make the deliveries．We need more and more robots to fill this gap and reduce costs．" These costs are especially high in the last kilometer of a delivery．What is the yellow robot equipped with？（no more than 8 words）______What is the weak point of the yellow robot？（no more than 12 words）______Why is the robot popular with Chinese people？（no more than 12 words）______What does the underlined word "manufactures" mean in the passage？（no more than 1 words）______What do you think of the invention of the yellow robot？Why？（no more than 20 words）______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）57.假定你是李华，诺丁汉大学（The University of Nottingham）计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕业生，你准备报名．请你向该校负责人Dr． Dan发一封100字左右的电子邮件，包括以下内容1．简要说明你的意向及个人情况；2．适当咨询申请入学的准备工作（如：笔试、面试的时间以及考察重点、学费等）；3．具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生的在校学习、课外活动、业余生活、住宿等情况．Dear Dr．Dan，Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】A．That suits me fine意为"这个很适合我"表示同意对方的意见．B．Why not意为"为什么不呢？"表示同意对方的意见．C．It depends on the weather意为"由天气决定"，答非所问．D．Well， that's the last thing I will do意为"这是我最后一件会做的事情"，即"我不愿意"，不同意对方的建议．故选：D．本题翻译：-我们俩去市中心吧？-这是我最不想做的事情了，我不喜欢把时间花在闲逛上．说明：回答的人不同意对方的建议．情景对话需要学生熟悉常见对话的句型，理解说话人的语气和意图．2.【答案】D【解析】D 此题考查不定式的完成式．动词不定式的完成式由"to + have +动词的过去分词"构成．不定式的完成式表示不定式的动作在谓语表示的动作（状态）之前完成．固定用法claim to do sth决定了答案A C 均不正确．claim to do sth claim to have taken measures表示"先采取了措施，然后对外声称"，因此B错．故选：D．为了回应市民的担忧，政府声称在过去的两个月中已经采取了措施应对日益严重的雾霾．此题主要考查两点：claim的用法和不定式的一般式和完成式的区别．3.【答案】C【解析】C4.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析．set aside留出；拨出；put away 收拾；放好；储存；make up弥补；和解；编造；account for （在数量方面）占；说明（原因等）；对…负责．根据句意，A项正确．故选：A．专家建议年轻父母留出一些时间与他们的孩子们交流而不是花更多的时间在手机上玩游戏．考查动词短语词义辨析．弄清楚各个动词短语的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．5.【答案】C【解析】考查过去分词．根据句子的结构可知，后面的句子为一个完整的句子，所以前面的结构应该是一个非谓语动词作状语，表示原因；occupy与the manager之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词作原因状语．故选：C．忙于各种各样的事物，这个经理很少很时间好好休息．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．6.【答案】B【解析】B．本题考查非限制性定语从句中的介词+which 的用法．这四个介词的意思分别是：to"对……"；of"……的"；from"从……中"；in"在……中"．只有of which up to half 表示的是"一半的活动"．故选：B．在课改的帮助下，学生可以参加各种课外活动，其中有一半的活动目的是增强学生的体质和自信心本题考查介词+which的搭配．学生要掌握不同的介词+which有不同的含义．把此答案转换为：up to half of which学生更容易理解．7.【答案】D【解析】考查时间状语从句．Until直到…时候才…；Since因为；既然；Unless除非；如果不；Not until直到…才；在…以前不．根据句意，D项正确．故选：D．--我们什么时候开始工作？--直到所有的小组成员都在这儿．考查时间状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导时间状语从句及一些时间状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．分析句子的结构可知，第一空为that引导的一个同位语从句，用来解释说明名词the view的具体内容，that只起到连接作用，不作任何成分；第二空为where引导的表语从句，作be动词is的表语，lie为不及物动词，故选：C．很多专家坚持这个观点：教师的发展在于教育质量的关键．本题考查的是名词性从句，注意引导词的区别，是否在从句中充当成分等，平时要注意积累和运用．9.【答案】A【解析】答案A temporary临时的；短暂的original原始的primary 最早的；首要的appropriate适当的；恰当的．根据句意，A项正确．故选：A．研究表明吸烟可能会产生长期的压力，即使人们觉得吸烟能使他们从艰难的环境中短暂的解脱出来．考查形容词词义辨析．准确掌握各个形容词的词义，准确地翻译句子，然后选择正确的答案．10.【答案】B【解析】A．With pleasure，意为"非常乐意"，在帮助对方之前使用这句话，表示乐意帮助的态度．B．That's all right，意为"没关系，没什么"，在帮助对方之后说这句话，谦虚地回复对方对自己的感谢．C．By all means，意为"一定，尽一切办法"，此处不符合题意D．ok，好的，但是如果此处使用"ok"，则缺乏礼貌故选：B．题目翻译：-天哪！我们在截止日期前完成了，非常感谢您的帮助-没关系～根据语境，此空应该填自己回应对方的感谢．考查了With pleasure和That's all right的区别，表示回答对方对自己的感谢．11.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词．根据Maybe he got caught in the rain可知，他本应该到而没有到，用ought to have done过去本应该做而没有做．must have done过去一定做了某事；may过去可能做了某事；can have done过去可能做了某事．故选：B．-已经11点了，他应该半小时前就到了．-也许他遭雨了．本题考查情态动词的用法，熟记每个情态动词的含义和用途，根据语境和说话人的语气判断．12.【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语．In terms of就…而言；在…方面；With regard to关于；至于；On account of因为；由于；In spite of不管；尽管．根据句意，D项正确．故选：D．我总是很高兴收到你的来信．尽管简短，当我知道你很安全的时，它们会让我松口气．考查介词短语，弄清楚各个介词短语的含义并区别各个介词短语之间的差异，了解某些介词短语的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．13.【答案】B【解析】B 本题考查代词的用法．为了避免在同一句子中重复出现同一个词，one代替的是前面a restaurant，代替的是可数名词的单数，表泛指；it 指的是同一事物；this意为"这个"；that意为"那个"，均不符合语境．故选：B．与纽约那样的大城市的饭店相比，Mr． and Mrs． Scott夫妇更喜欢在小城镇的餐馆里进餐．本题考查代词的用法．学生应在理解句意的基础上，分析这四个代词的差异，做出正确的选择．14.【答案】B【解析】答案B．本题考查谓语动词的时态．从would have attended这句虚拟语气形式可推测出是一般过去时．因此A had come 过去完成时C was coming 过去进行时D has come现在完成时均不正确．故选：B．我本来是要参加你的结婚周年纪念日的，但我原来的一个同学来看我了，这完全出乎我的意料．本题考查动词的时态，难点在于通过虚拟语气来推测时态．15.【答案】D【解析】D 此题考查让步状语从句的倒装结构．这三个词作"虽然"讲时，as必倒装，although不倒装，though可倒可不倒．因此A，B，C均不正确．故选：D．尽管他很喜欢她，但有时也对她恼怒．此题考查让步状语从句的倒装结构，答对此题的关键在于对知识点as必倒装，although不倒装，though可倒可不倒的掌握．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．B．细节题．根据文章对Steam Train Sunday部分内容的介绍，10：15 am 1-hour trip starts and returns to Roma Street station．从上午10点15分开始，时长为一小时的旅程开始，然后返回罗马街车站．结合选项，故选B．2．D．细节题．根据文章对Christmas Express部分内容的介绍，Add museum entry and make it a full day out．游览了Christmas Express之后，再进入到博物馆，这样的话，一整天的时间就可以很充实的度过．由此可知，Christmas Express的游览不包括在博物馆门票里，要单独购票，结合选项，故选D．3．C．细节题．根据文章对Museum Twilight Markets部分内容的介绍，Friday 14 December 2018．．Combining southeast Queensland's best handmade markets，food trucks，and live music，this is an event not to be missed．结合昆士兰东南部最好的手工市场、食品卡车和现场音乐，这是一个不容错过的活动．结合选项，12月14日可以欣赏到现场音乐，结合选项，故选C．4．C．推理题．根据文章内容，﹩99．．2 adults and 2 adults and 2 children 由此可知，博物馆年票的家庭套餐价格为99美元，限定人数为2个成年人以及2名儿童，是有人数的限制的．结合选项，故选C．5．D．文章来源题．根据文章内容，文章主要讲述了车间铁路博物馆的游览行程，分为博物馆的不同部分进行参观，并且对每部分的游览特色、时间安排等进行了介绍．是为游客们提供游览建议的，故该类文章应该出现在杂志的旅游专栏部分，结合选项，故选D．本文章主要讲述了车间铁路博物馆的游览行程，分为博物馆的不同部分进行参观，并且对每部分的游览特色、时间安排等进行了介绍．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．A项不是保护敦煌的举措，也不是樊锦诗采取的．根据文章第三段和第五段段意得出植树，拍摄并分类这些遗迹，在洞穴设置门保温，都是保护敦煌的措施．故正确答案是A．2．B．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation，可知1986年的19年前是1967年，得出B答案．3．C．猜测词义题．根据前文句子：the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes．地政府计划与敦煌莫高窟一起公开．和下文句子The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed．如果遗产被列入名单，它就会被摧毁．可见是坚决反对前文的内容的，所以答案选C．4．C．主旨大意题A项：敦煌莫高窟的历史B项：敦煌莫高窟的景点C项：樊锦诗对保卫敦煌莫高窟的奉献D项：对保护敦煌莫高窟的呼吁综合全文内容，C项最符合文意．5．D．推理判断题根据文章第二段Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang，樊锦诗放弃照顾家庭，一生守卫敦煌的事迹，可判断樊具有奉献的和坚持不懈的精神．D项为最佳答案本文是一篇记叙文，讲述北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事．本篇文章主要是细节理解方面的题型，需要考生通过跳读迅速找到对应的句子进行详细理解，句子的理解可以结合上下文意思，通过逻辑推理得到．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】1．A．作者观点题．根据第五段的Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kidsto go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school．James Madison High School in New York，for example，encourages students to choose classes oncareer-based courses．The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields whilethey're still at high school可知，笔者认为，在美国中学里，还是很缺乏有关职业生涯的基本课程．．故选A2．B．细节理解题．根据第六段的even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting可知，据罗伯特•施瓦茨说，高中生应该和工作接触．故选B 3．A．推理判断题．根据第六段的In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above20 percent for the third summer in a row推出答案．目前美国青少年的失业率仍然很高，所以选A．4．C．主旨大意题．文章第一段的In some countries，schools have programs to help students onto the path to work．In the Unites States，however，such programs are still few and far between（稀少）点出了主题，美国高中缺乏职业教育．故选C．5．A．词义猜测题．In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent forthe third summer in a row．可知失业率很高，所以就业市场仍然是令人气馁的．故选A．文章主要介绍了通过与德国中学情况比较，来说明在美国中学里，还是很缺乏有关职业生涯基本课程．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】答案：1-5BDCBA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from one totwenty．Then we could relax and have a drink．我说要他们从一数到二十．然后我们就可以放松一下，喝点东西，可推知作者离开是为了让他们以为自己去记录完毕，故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段And my long absence meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of conversation as it would be possible to find I should add，perhaps，that I did tell my friends what had happened to them，after the recording was over，and asked them whether it should be destroyed．None of them wanted to-but for some years after that，it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks，it was I who paid for them．可知我的长期不在意味着我能够自然地进行一段谈话，尽可能地发现我应该补充一点，也许，在录音结束后，我确实告诉了我的朋友们发生了什么事，并问他们是否应该销毁录音．他们都不想，但在那之后的几年里，它总是能看到当谈到买饮料时，是我付钱给他们的．由此可见，他们似乎不太介意．故选D．。
天津市静海县2018届高三英语12月学生学业能力调研考试试题
2017-2018第一学期高三英语(12月)学生学业能力调研卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分150分。
2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。
第I卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）（满分35分）(基础题)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —It’s 8:00 o’clock. __________ or we won’t catch the bus.—OK. I’m coming.A．Hang on a minute B．Get a move onC．Get a kick D．Keep cool2. Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered3. I will share a story with you this class, ________ music can touch one’s soul and change one’s life.A. the one thatB. the one whereC. one whereD. one what4. Jenny required that Mr. Smith _________ a good way to have her written English_______.A. offered; improvedB. offers; being improvedC. offer; to improveD. offer; improved5. You ________ your homework yesterday, but you ________ too much time on the computer.A. could have done; spentB. could have done; had spentC. should have done; would spentD. might have done; spent6. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ________ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. hold upC. hold backD. hold on7. The only way they can ________ political change is by putting pressure on thecountry.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring down8. ________ his eagerness to see his father who was seriously ill, he ________ fromhis company early in the morning.A. In terms of ; set upB. On account of; set offC. In addition to; set aboutD. In response to; set down9. I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I ________ him to call for the past two hours.A. have been expectingB. have expectedC. have been expectedD. expected10. The arrival of Europeans in America meant there was an immediate need for peopleto work on the plantation, ________ the beginning of the slave trade.A. to markB. having markedC. markedD. marking11.—Why not have a meeting to discuss about it?— ___________.A. It’s hard to answerB. I don’t knowC. That sounds fine to meD. Because we have no time left语法规律提炼题组（一）12. ________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.13. ________ full use you have made of your time to study, there is still room forimprovement.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Wherever词语辨析易混易错题组（二）14. Playing football ________ so much of the boy’s spare time that he even foundthere was not enough time to ________ for his lost lessons.15. He was ________ by the traffic, so he ________ apologizing to his friend.A. made up; take upB. held up; ended upC. took up; make upD. ended up; held up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分, 满分20分）(基础题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16--35题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2018年天津市静海一中高考英语二模试卷
2018年天津市静海一中高考英语二模试卷一、完形填空（满分20分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑．1．(★)One afternoon， I joined Charity Focus Folks to distribute food to homeless people． We went around a few streets in Manhattan． I was travelling back to India the next day．（1），I took part in this activity in the afternoon． We （2） at a coffee shop with lots of （3） packed properly for distributing．The first person we offered food cried． This was a （n）（4） momentfor all of us and really（5） me． After this the food was distributed （6）with a crowd surrounding us． Our activity was over by 5：00 pm and we started back to our homes．However， I was still feeling the need to do（7）． So I decided to buy dinner （8） myself but give it to someone more needy and （9） my dinner for the day． This was an inspiration I never had before． But somehow it （10） me．There weren't any beggars around for the next three or four blocks and I was （11） who I would give the food to． I found one but he（12） totake food as he needed only money． I found another person， but he went away （13）I could approach him．But I had a feeling that（14） would come． Then I found one old lady sitting on one comer of the road． I asked her if she would like to eat something and she （15）． I purchased a large cheese pizza and cakes at a nearby supermarket and gave the entire （16） to her． The lady looked excited，opened the package and began eating at once with great（17）．As I walked home， I felt a surge （澎湃） of （18） I had never experienced before， I didn't feel（19） though I hadn't eaten much thewhole day． This was a unique，deep feeling， and I felt a little inspired． What I got was much more than what I （20）．（1）A． Besides B． Therefore C． Anyhow D． Still（2）A． gathered B． arrived C． attended D． approached（3）A． cakes B． books C． food D． newspapers（4）A． surprising B． heart-warming C． confusing D． embarrassing（5）A． upset B． touched C． appealed D． interested（6）A． gradually B． normally C． quickly D． generally（7）A． well B． more C． much D． most（8）A． for B． of C． in D． by（9）A． take out B． hand over C． make up D． miss out（10）A． beat B． knocked C． depressed D． struck（11）A． wondering B． predicting C． supposing D． wandering（12）A． refused B．abandoned C． managed D． pretended（13）A． when B． until C． before D． unless（14）A． everyone B． someone C．anyone D． no one（15）A． declined B． hesitated C． promised D． agreed（16）A． luggage B． package C． box D． pizza（17）A． appreciation B． pride C． enjoyment D． shame（18）A． imagination B． relief C． satisfaction D． intention（19）A． hungry B． tried C． happy D． relaxed（20）A． expected B． absorbed C． lost D． gave二、阅读理解（共4小题；21-30每小题10分．31-40每小题2.5分，满分45.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．2．(★★)AEven if you are naturally shy， these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city．[1．Take pictures]One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later． Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves， and it's very easy after taking a picture to say "If you'd like I can email it to you"． This can be the seed that leads to new connections． The next time you hear about a fun event email your new contacts to let them know about it．[2．Eat alone in public]You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit： you are much easier to approach when you are alone． People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else． Bring a book or newspaper to read （this will make you feel less self-conscious）． Plus， having an interesting book with you will give others an excuseto start a conversation if they've read it．[3．Join a class， sports team， or club]Yoga， salsa dancing， volleyball， Toastmasters （a public speaking club）， a class for work， etc． Take up a new hobby or continue an old one!These are all great places to meet new people， primarily because you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class． You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are forced to see each other again．[Tips：]*In the beginning， never turn down an invitation from someone， even if it's something you wouldn't normally do．*Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are． If they have a better plan you can drop yours and join them． This will help establish you as someone who is contributing value instead of just taking it （people want this in a friend）．*Don't let little things in life upset you or be a negative person． People don't want to be around someone like that!（1） can give you an excuse to start new connections．A．Taking pictures of othersB．Eating by yourself in publicC．Reading interesting booksD．Joining group activities（2）When having meals， you'd better if you want to make new friends．A．approach others to show conscious friendlinessB．start a conversation with those who have friends asideC．invite others to your apartment to eat togetherD．sit on your own in public places（3）According to the text， which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class？A．It helps you find out people who share a common interest with you．B．It helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby．C．It offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly．D．It is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city．（4）Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text？A．Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy．B．Never turn down an invitation from your friends．C．Offer suggestions on how to spend time together．D．Always give a positive response to any request．（5）By writing the text， the author intends to tell us ．A．why you should change when you move to a new cityB．how you can make new friends in a new cityC．why you should make new friends in a new cityD．how you can keep in touch with strangers3．(★★)BWhen I was 13， my bedroom walls were covered with posters of the Monkees and Beatles．I wrote fan letters and daydreamed about meeting the objects of my affections． I begged my parents to attend every rock concert and watch every TV show featuring my favorite celebrities； my friends and I discussed for hours all the things we would say and do when we met our favourite movie stars and pop singers． I drove my mother crazy ! But after a few years， my obsession stars faded as I matured and gained the confidence to socialize with "real" boys．In the 35 years since I was a teenager， celebrity worship （崇拜）has increased among teens due to the explosion of television celebrity gossip shows，and instant access to celebrity news on the Internet． It's no wonder that many teens are obsessed with stars when news programs are often filled with entertainment stories and the lives of celebrities．Celebrity worship syndrome （综合征）is now considered a personality disorder． While it is normal for teenagers to follow the lives of their favorite stars， parents should try to monitor everything their child findsinteresting． Parents should take action if they suspect a teen is too obsessed with celebrities and showing little interest in school or withdrawing from the family． When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment， this is considered normal celebrity worship． However， when a teenager is obsessed with a star and often expresses a desire to have a dose personal relationship with a celebrity or feels they have a special connection to a star， this may be the time for concern． Recent studies have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low self confidence and depression． Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents．（1）The first paragraph is intended to tell us ．A．parents needn't worry about celebrity workshipB．celebrity worship can cause serious problemsC．it's normal for a teen to have celebrity worshipD．celebrity worship only exists among teens（2）We can learn from the second paragraph that ．A．the media greatly contributes to celebrity worship todayB．the author is surprised at celebrity worshipC．teens today are not so obsessed with celebritiesD．celebrities expose their lives too much（3）Parents should become concerned when their children ．A．talk a lot about celebrities with othersB．put up celebrity posters in their bedroomsC．ask to go to their favourite star's concertD．desire a close personal relationship with their favorite star（4）The last paragraph implies that ．A．parents should not care too much about a child's celebrity worshipB．celebrity worship syndrome can be a serious problem if left overlooked C．children can normally get out of celebrity worship when they are older D．children with celebrity worship usually have high opinion of themselves（5）What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage？A．The harm of celebrity worship syndrome．B．More signs of celebrity worship syndrome．C．What to do with children's celebrity worship syndrome．D．Who will suffer most from celebrity worship syndrome．4．(★★)CA 70-year study of personality suggests that pessimism is a risk factor forearly death， especially among men．The study results also indicate that pessimism can be linked to increased risk for sudden death from accidents or violence， according to the report published in the March issue of Psychological Science．Christopher Peterson of the University of Michigan and his colleagues analyzed data from the Tanman Life-Cycle Study， which began by studying California public-school children with high IQs in 1921 and followed them through their life． Mostof the 1，528 children were teenagers when the study began． Those still living are now in their 80s． In 1936 and 1940， participants were asked to complete a questionnaire designed to obtain information about difficult life events and their effect on overall outlook． One such question was， "What do you regard as yourmost serious fault of personality or character？"Pessimists were defined as fatalistic（宿命论的）people who tend to blame themselves when things go wrong and who believe that one bad event can ruin therest of their life． They also tend to expect bad things to happen to them and feel that they have little or no ability to change their situation．Males were more likely than females to be classified as pessimistic． Compared with individuals with a more cheerful and optimistic outlook， pessimists were more likely to die from accidents and violence （including suicide）．A pessimistic personality may lead to poor problem-solving ability， social difficulties and risky decision-making． Taken together， these variables put the pessimist at higher risk of untimely（不适时的）death， say the researchers． Sucha person is less likely to avoid or escape potentially dangerous situations， the researchers concluded． "A pessimistic way of thinking in which people worry too much about bad events， predicts untimely death decades later，" according to Peterson．（1）According to the passage， you may be a pessimistic person， if one failure makes you feel ．A．other people have been unfair to you．B．other people will help you．C．you cannot change a bad situation．D．you can do better next time．（2）According to the passage， pessimists may feel all of the following EXCEPT A．helpless when faced with difficulties．B．cheerful when faced with troubles．C．hopeless when one bad event occurs．D．guilty when things go wrong．（3）Which of the following statements is true， according to the passage？A．Pessimists believe that everything in life depends on fate．B．There are more pessimists among women than among men．C．Most pessimists will end up committing suicide．D．All pessimists will eventually die from accidents．（4）The Terman Life-Cycle Study is a research program that studies ．A．people over 70 years old．B．people since their childhood．C．pessimistic people over 80 years old．D．only younger people．（5）The analysis made by Christopher Peterson and his colleagues shows that pessimistic peopleA．will die from violence if they learn to be optimistic．B．will more likely die from violence than optimistic people．C．will die from violence because their IQs are low．D．will die untimely if they are not able to learn to be cheerful and optimistic．5．(★★)DThe slogan "a dog is for life，not just for Christmas" has been going strongfor 27 years now．Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in the gifts in the UK and Europe for many years． But some people still haven't quite got the message．The slogan still holds good． Some 105，000 dogs were [rounded up] by local government last year because they had been abandoned， many of them shortly after the festival season．The main reason given by owners for handing their dogs over to the Dogs Trustis that the dogs need more attention than they can give； behavioral problems and moving home are also reasons given．But Eleanor Silk， the Trust's communications director， says， "It's often four or five months after Christmas， in early summer， when owners find that the dog has got too big and too active， or it hasn't been trained properly and has caused damage around the home．"In any case， some organizations that help pets are quick to point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy（小狗）as a pet， Christmas is not the time to do it． Puppies need to get used to their new surroundings， to be introduced toa routine， and to be looked after like small children． It's hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas． What's more， pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking in itself sends the wrong message to children． It encourages children to think of the puppy as a toy， rather than a responsibility．Appreciating what you're taking on with a dog can be a sobering （淸醒的）realization． "For life" means thinking about the effect they'll have on your life． It also infers you will need to care for the dog for its whole life．（1）What would be the best title for the passage？A．Dogs and Cats-the Most Popular Christmas Gifts．B．A pet is for Life， Not just for Christmas．C．How to Take Care of Your Pets over Christmas．D．Let's Help Those Abandoned Pets（2）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT a reason for pets to be abandoned？A．Pets spread some diseases．B．Pets damage some things in the house．C．The owners can't take good care of the pets．D．The owners have to move to other places．（3）The underlined words "rounded up" in Paragraph 2 mean " "．A．given out as giftsB．thrown awayC．gathered into one placeD．raised to make money（4）The fifth paragraph mainly tells us ．A．how to take best care of Christmas petsB．the right time to have a puppy as a petC．the reasons why Christmas is not the time to get a petD．the worries about Christmas pets from organizations that help pets（5）Why is the author against the idea of putting a dog in the Christmas stocking as a Christmas gift？A．Because these dogs can still cause damage．B．Because children will not take dogs seriously．C．Because children don't like to have dogs as Christmas gifts．D．Because a Christmas stocking is not big enough to put a dog in．三、阅读表达（满分10分）6．(★★★★★)[1]Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps． [2]When children go to camp， they are [on their own]， sometimes for the very first time in their lives． They have to decide what to wear， what to eat and which activities to participate in． As a result they develop confidence and independence．[3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own， childrencontinue to try new activities． Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with． In school， children do not experience success in the same way． Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes thema success．[4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills． In a camp setting， a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way． They learn to give and take， and they learn how to work and cooperate． Something as simple as clean-up， is not only there to get the cabin clean， but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship．[5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lastingfriendships． These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities． Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint． Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear， what they are good at and how they look． This is because in a camp setting， respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives．[6]In a word， camp does give children fim， friends and fulfillment．（1）What do you think may be the best title for this passage？（No more than 10 words）（2）The underlined phrase "on their own" in Paragraph 2 can be replacedby ．（No more than one word）（3）According to Paragraph 3， what makes camping different from a school？（No more than 10 words）（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 4？（No more than 10 words）（5）According to Paragraph 5， why can camping improve friendship？（No more than 10 words）四、书面表达（满分25分）7．(★★★★)假如你是学生会主席李华，你所在的城市电视台将举办面向外国人的"汉字听写大赛 "（a Chinese Character Dictation Competition），委托你向学校国际留学生部通知相关事宜，请你写一则书面通知，要点包括：1．参赛日期：4月15日；2．复习范围：中国四大名著中的词汇；3．奖品：一套中国四大名著．4．联系人及电话：李华，1354567890注意：1．词数不少于100词；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．NoticeStudent UnionMarch 20。
天津市静海县第一中学2018届高三9月学生学业能力调研考试英语试题含答案
静海一中2017—2018第一学期高三英语（9月）学生学业能力调研卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力)三部分，满分150分。
2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚,酌情减2—3分，并计入总分。
第I卷(选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节)(满分35分）（基础题)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. -Jenny，it won't be long before I receive the admission letter from Oxford University.- 。
A．Why so soon？B．Good luck！C．Congratulations! D．Absolutely!2。
-Well，I do think the iPod is smart，convenient and intelligent.—______. And if you buy one，______.A。
So it is，so will I B。
So is it, so do IC. So does it, so I do D。
So it does，so will I3。
Our English teacher________ Shanghai in a few days. I wonder when the earliest plane________ on Sunday。
A。
leaves；takes off B。
is leaving；takes offC。
is leaving；is taking off D。
leaves；is taking off 4. Students are _______ for new knowledge to suit themselves to the future jobs in various fields_______ which they are unfamiliar。
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静海一中2017-2018第一学期高三英语（2月）期末终结性检测试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分150分。
2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。
知识与技能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力听力理解表达技能卷面整洁150分分数45分50分20分35分减2-3分第I卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.---Are you content with your present job?---_______ . I prefer one with flexible hours.A．That all depends B．It’s a pityC．Not in the least D．You can bet on that2. I don’t know what would have happened to you ______ an eye on you.A. if we didn’t keepB. should we not keepC. would we not keepD. had we not kept3. These local companies are profitable and growing fast but are only beginning to ______ abroad.A. expandB. exposeC. exploitD. expect4. Mom said I could buy ______ but candy with my Christmas money, so I bought a comic book.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5. ______ you work hard, I can’t guarantee that you will make progress. However, ______ you don’t study at all, I can guarantee that you will definitely fail.A. Even if; ifB. Once; even ifC. Even though; unlessD. Until; when6. Once you are aware of the tricks _____ in advertisements, you’ll never easily get fooled and buy things you really don’t need.A. usingB. usedC. to useD. having used7. ---Would you please do me a favor and carry the books upstairs?--- ______.A. Give me a momentB. It’s my guess.C. By all meansD. On the contrary8. Could it be in the storeroom ______ the suspect put his old furniture ______ he hid the stolen property?A. where; whichB. which; whereC. where; thatD. which; that9. Although _____, there are many valid reasons to clone humans according to some scientists.A. controversialB. consistentC. contradictoryD. compulsory10.The cars produced in our factory sell well, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in themarket that they _____.A. were playingB. were to playC. had playedD. played11. So popular______ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city.A. became kite flyingB. kite flying becameC. has kite flying becomeD. kite flying has become语法规律提炼题组（一）12. _____ is known to us all _____ the old man, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his sixties.13. _____ is known to us all is _____ the old man, _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his sixties.A. What; which; whoseB. It; that; whomC. As; that; whomD. What; that; whose词语辨析易混易错题组（二）14. The heavy snow in some provinces last week _____power supply, making it difficult for local residents to get around.15. Just under a year ago, his father was _____ by a car, leaving a large amount of debt.A. knocked offB. knocked overC. knocked outD. knocked down第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back up copies of his work in the computer. I realized I was able to 16 the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from disk to another and he17 me.A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he 18 how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class 19 and began to talk among themselves 20 . Later that day, at lunch time, I was 21 by several of them. "Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We'll 22 you... " I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get paid for something very 23 "All right. I'll do it. "The next day my math teacher 24 me to help him out. When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from F's to A's. I soon became very 25 among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical 26 . Word 27 quickly and I became very rich. Everything was going fine 28 I was called into the headmaster's office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry 29 in his eyes. "I have known you for three years. I don't want to 30 what your teacher said, but I'm afraid that 1 must. He has too much 31 ," he said. "Do you have anything to say 32 yourself?" he asked."No ," I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been, I had betrayed the33 of my teacher, and the headmaster. And there was no way 34 . I was forced to leave my school.That was a good 35 for me.16. A. access B. assess C. change D. mark17. A. guided B. supported C. thanked D. accepted18. A. doubted B. remembered C. reminded D. forgot19. A .hid B. noticed C. complained D. agreed20. A. disappointedly B. quietly C. freely D. angrily21. A. appointed B. approved C. approached D. appreciated22. A. pay B. praise C. follow D. inspire23. A. familiar B. simple C. interesting D. pleasant24. A. forced B. advised C. encouraged D. got25. A. optimistic B. popular C. sensitive D. grateful26. A. energy B. strength C. right D. power27. A. escaped B. slipped C. spread D. fled28. A. until B. since C. as D. after29. A. sight B. look C. light D. feeling30. A. believe B. ignore C. oppose D. influence31. A. experience B. pressure C. confidence D. evidence32. A. to B. by C. for D. of33. A. intention B. honour C. promise D. trust34. A. on B. in C. back D. down35. A. lesson B. skill C. story D. example第二部分：阅读理解（共20 题，每题2.5分, 满分50分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。