沪教版八年级上英语各单元短语归纳

沪教版八年级上英语各单元短语归纳Unit 1 短语大归纳

1.be born – to come into existence。to be brought into the world

2.in the countryside – in a rural area。away from cities and towns

3.in the world – on the。Earth。globally

4.for example – as an n。to give an instance

5.more than – greater than。exceeding

6.human being – a person。a member of Homo sapiens species

7.die out – to e extinct。XXX

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2119392852.html,e out of – to emerge from。to exit from

9.see a doctor – to consult a physician。to seek medical advice

10.at school – in a place of n。as a student

11.at the end of – at the n of。at the finish of

12.just like – similar to。resembling

13.something important – XXX。a significant issue

14.be famous for – to be known for。to have a n for

15.some…others… –a part…another part…。a few…others…

16.how long – what n。for what length of time

17.find out – to discover。to ascertain

18.would like – to desire。to want

19.next to – adjacent to。XXX

20.go for a walk – to take a leisurely stroll。to walk for pleasure

21.look like – to resemble。to have a similar appearance to

22.break down – to n。to。working

23.take pictures of – to photograph。to capture an image of

24.look at – to observe。to gaze at

用法荟萃】

1.learn to do sth。– to acquire the skill of doing something

2.many + plural noun – a large number of。numerous

3.like to do sth。– to enjoy doing something

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2119392852.html,ed to do sth。– to have done something regularly in the past

5.help sb。(to) do sth。– to assist XXX

6.remember to do sth。– to not et to do something

7.so much + uncountable noun – a great amount of。a lot of

8.a d of time + later – after a certain amount of time

9.make sb。do sth。– to cause someone to do something

10.a number of + plural noun – many。several

11.It + be + adjective + to do sth。– to describe how easy or difficult it is to do something

12.as + adjective/adverb + as – to XXX

Unit 2 短语大归纳

1.play chess – XXX game

2.play cards – to participate in a card game

3.a long time ago – a significant amount of time in the past

4.challenge…to… – to XXX

5.win the game – to XXX

6.would like – to desire。to want

7.one grain of rice – a single piece of rice

8.the rest of – the remaining n of。what is left of

9.and so on – and so forth。and other similar things

Unit 3: Pocket Money

As children grow up。they start to realize the importance of money。They want to have some pocket money to spend on their own。For sure。having pocket money can help children learn how to manage their money and be XXX should talk to their children and look at how much pocket money they should give based on their family’s financial XXX.

It is important for parents to give their children some freedom to spend their pocket money as they wish。but they should also follow their advice on how to use it wisely。Children should be taught to save some of their pocket money for the future。and not spend it all at once。They should also be aware of the value of money and how to depend on it to buy what they need.

In n。children should be encouraged to do some work to earn their pocket money。They can work as babysitters。dog walkers。or do some simple chores around the house。This can help them learn the value of hard work and the n of earning their own money.

Happily。there are many things children can do with their pocket money。They can buy toys。books。or clothes they like。They can also use it to go out with their friends。watch movies。

or go to XXX。they should be aware of the amount of money they XXX.

In the future。children will need to manage their own finances。and having pocket money can help them develop into responsible adults。It can lead to good financial XXX.

Unit 4: Technology

Technology has changed the world in many ways。Grand total。there are now more than 7 n people on our。and almost all

of them use some form of technology every day。From the clothes we wear that are made of XXX we carry in our pockets。XXX.

At the start of human history。people lived very differently than we do now。They didn't have XXX。XXX Instead。they used fire for warmth and light。Since then。XXX.

Nowadays。XXX。We use it to communicate with each other。to learn new things。and to XXX Mobile phones allow us to keep in touch with friends and family no matter where we are。and computers give us access to a world of n at our fingertips.

What about the negative effects of technology。How often do we hear about people who spend too much time on their phones or playing computer games。It'XXX and to take breaks from it when we can.

In front of us。there are a lot of XXX for good。We can use it to help others。to learn new skills。and to create new things。At home。we can use technology to make our lives easier。from using appliances to cook our food to using the。to shop for things we need.

Of course。there are also times when we need to go to the XXX XXX。there are still things that can be bad for our health。We need to talk to our doctors and take care of ourselves.

Overall。XXX the way we live our lives in many ways。It's up to us to use it responsibly and to make the most of its XXX its potential drawbacks.

Phrase n】

1.Light bulb

2.In history

3.At the start of

4.Since then

5.Each other

6.ns of

7.Mobile phone

8.Keep in touch with

9.In XXX

10.Make noises

1.Keep off means to stay away from or avoid.

2.In front of means in a n ahead of.

3.At the same time means XXX.

4.XXX discard.

5.In a short time means XXX.

6.XXX into means to transform or change into.

7.In the XXX.

8.Right now means at this very moment.

9.All the time means XXX.

10.Make a mess means to create XXX.

11.Lead to means to result in or cause.

12.With the help of means with assistance from.

Usage n】

1.Help someone do something means to assist XXX.

2.Begin to do something means to start doing something.

3.Allow someone to do something means to give n for someone to do something.

4.As many + plural noun + as + one can means as many of something as possible.

5.Imagine doing something means to picture oneself doing something.

6.XXX.

7.XXX amount of something.

8.XXX.

XXX + than + B means that A is more of something than B.

10.(Not) as + adjective/adverb + as means (not) to the same XXX.

11.XXX means that A is the most of something.

12.The + plural surname means a family with that surname.

13.Make someone + do something means to cause someone to do something.

Phrase n】

1.In ancient times means during a d of history in the distant past.

2.XXX.

3.So much means a great amount or XXX.

XXX.

5.Give up means to XXX.

XXX.

7.Go to sleep means to fall asleep or e us.

8.By midnight means before the clock strikes 12 at night.

9.XXX.

10.On the side of means located at the side or in support of something.

11.(Be) full of means to be XXX.

12.XXX.

13.One by one means XXX.

14.XXX.

15.Only a few means a small number of something.

16.In the future means at a later time or d.

17.Have been to。means to have visited a particular place.

18.Have been in。means to have XXX.

睡觉

到午夜时分

除了……

站在……的一边

充满……

爬出……

一个接一个地害怕……

只有少数的在未来

去过……在……待过去了某地

俯视

想起

充满……

最后

假牙

突然惊醒

加油

清晨时分

受到攻击

短语解析】

1.in ancient times: 表示在古代，XXX表示“古代的”；

2.XXX…：表示“……之间的差别”，een…和…and…之间

用and连接；

3.so much：表示“如此多的”，much表示“多的”；

4.pull…into…：表示“把……拉入/拖入……”，into表示“进入到……之中”；

5.give up：表示“放弃”，up表示“向上”、“结束”；

6.sail away：表示“船开走了”，sail表示“航行”、“开船”；

7.go to sleep：表示“睡觉”，sleep表示“睡觉”；

8.by XXX：表示“到午夜时分”，by表示“到……时为止”；

9.XXX…：表示“除了……”，for表示“为了”；

10.on the side of：表示“站在……的一边”，side表示“一侧”、“一面”；

11.(be) full of…：表示“充满……”，full表示“充满的”；

12.Climb out of：表示“爬出……”，climb表示“爬”、“攀登”；

13.one by one：表示“一个接一个地”，one表示“一个”；

14.be afraid of：表示“害怕……”，afraid表示“害怕的”；

15.only a few：表示“只有少数的”，few表示“少数的”；

16.in the XXX：表示“在未来”，XXX表示“未来”；

17.have been to…：表示“去过……”，XXX表示“去过某地”；

18.have been in…：表示“在……待过”，have been in表示“曾在某地待过”；

19.have XXX…：表示“去了某地”，have XXX表示“去某地”；

20.look XXX：表示“俯视”，XXX表示“向下看”；

21.think of：表示“想起”，think表示“思考”、“想起”；

22.fill…with…：表示“充满……”，fill表示“填充”、“充满”；

23.in the end：表示“最后”，XXX表示“结束”；

24.false XXX：表示“假牙”，false表示“虚假的”；

25.with a start：表示“突然惊醒”，with表示“带着”；

26.XXX：表示“加油”，come表示“来”；

27.in the early morning：表示“清晨时分”，XXX表示“早期的”；

28.be under XXX：表示“受到攻击”，under表示“在……下面”、“被……覆盖”。

Getting to Sleep and Staying Asleep

Before midnight。it's common to have XXX。Many people have a lot on their minds and can't seem to shut down。One trick to try is to visualize a peaceful scene。XXX a forest。and XXX.

Aside from stress and anxiety。there are many other factors that can affect sleep。For example。sleeping on your side can XXX。there are many things you can do to create a sleep-friendly environment。such as keeping the room cool and dark。and avoiding electronics before bedtime.

Many people have a fear of not being able to fall asleep。which can actually make it harder to do so。Instead of worrying。XXX doing a relaxing activity。like reading or taking a XXX。which can help train your body to know when it's time to sleep.

In the future。if you have trouble sleeping in a new place。try to XXX you may feel。And if all else fails。remember that a good night's sleep is XXX.

Finally。it'XXX to take care of your teeth。even at night。Make sure to brush and floss before bed。and if you wear dentures。be sure to remove them。And if you wake up with a start。don't

be afraid to take a deep breath and try to relax。With a little effort。you can get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.

XXX。we have to pay n to our daily XXX is the water cycle。It is essential to drink enough water every day to keep our bodies XXX。we should take out sugary drinks from our diets and replace them with water。

XXX for at least 30 minutes every day。This can be XXX jogging。XXX not only helps to keep our bodies fit。but also XXX.

A XXX good health。We should try to eat a variety of foods from each food group。including fruits。vegetables。grains。proteins and dairy products。It is also XXX.

XXX。the best way to XXX is to make small changes to our daily habits。For example。we can start by drinking XXX into

our diets。We can also try to exercise for a few minutes each day and gradually increase the time as we XXX。By making these small changes。we can improve our overall health and well-being.

In n。it is important to pay n to our daily habits in order to XXX。exercising regularly。eating a balanced diet。and managing stress。we can improve our health and well-being。

Let's start making small XXX.

17、删除明显有问题的段落，小幅度改写每段话：

首先，我们需要认识到环境保护的重要性。环境是我们生存的基础，它的污染和破坏会对我们的健康和生活带来严重影响。因此，我们必须采取行动来保护环境，从而保护我们自己。

其次，我们需要意识到我们每个人都有责任参与环境保护。我们可以从日常生活中的小事做起，比如节约用水、减少废物产生、骑自行车代替开车等。同时，我们也可以加入到环保组织中，积极参与环保活动，为保护环境贡献自己的力量。

最重要的是，环境保护需要全社会的共同努力。政府、企业、学校、社会组织等各方面都应该承担起责任，采取有效措施来减少环境污染和破坏。只有大家齐心协力，才能实现环境保护的目标，让我们的地球变得更加美好。