英语作文题型解析

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英语作文试卷分析

英语作文试卷分析

英语作文试卷分析
在进行英语作文试卷分析时,我们通常会关注以下几个关键方面:
1. 题目理解:首先,分析学生是否准确理解了作文题目的要求。

这包
括作文的主题、目的以及任何特定的指令。

2. 内容完整性:检查作文是否全面回答了题目的所有部分。

例如,如
果题目要求讨论两个观点并给出个人意见,那么作文应该包含这两方
面的讨论。

3. 组织结构:评估作文的结构是否清晰,包括引言、主体段落和结论。

每个段落应该有明确的主题句,并且段落之间应该有逻辑上的联系。

4. 语法和句式多样性:分析学生在作文中使用的语法结构是否正确,
以及是否能够使用不同复杂度的句子结构。

5. 词汇使用:评估学生使用的词汇是否恰当,是否能够展示出对语言
的掌握能力,包括同义词的替换和专业词汇的使用。

6. 拼写和标点:检查作文中的拼写错误和标点使用是否正确,这些小
错误会影响作文的整体质量。

7. 逻辑性和连贯性:分析作文中的论点是否逻辑清晰,句子之间是否
连贯,是否有恰当的连接词使用。

8. 个人意见和例证:在议论文或说服性作文中,评估学生是否提供了
充分的例证来支持其观点,并且是否有个人的独特见解。

9. 格式和规范:检查作文是否遵循了指定的格式要求,如字数限制、标题和页边距等。

10. 总体印象:最后,给出作文的总体评价,包括其优点和需要改进的地方。

在分析过程中,可以使用评分标准或评分表来量化每一项的表现,这样可以更客观地评估作文的质量。

同时,提供具体的反馈和建议,帮助学生在未来的写作中取得进步。

高中英语作文题型解析及答题技巧

高中英语作文题型解析及答题技巧

高中英语作文题型解析及答题技巧高中英语作文满分为25分,占总分数的16%。

如果作文分数能达到20分以上,就能轻松将许多人甩在后面。

平时阅卷老师阅读速度很快,每篇作文以平均不到一分钟的速度审核,阅卷老师首先会大致读一下作文内容,并在心里给出作文得分的等级。

一等分数为20-25分;二等分数为15分-19分;三等分数为15分以下。

因此,整篇作文的第一印象很重要。

1.卷面清爽,减少修改卷面整洁的高考作文分数一般都不会太低,阅卷老师喜好阅读字迹工整的文章,让人看上去舒服的卷面,应尽量减少修改,如果字体优美的话就更占优势了。

2.杜绝错误拼写高考作文应杜绝拼写错误的单词,尤其是简单的词汇。

如果考生有拿不准的单词应尽量替换为熟悉的单词。

如果有拼写错误的单词不仅会因此扣分,还会影响整体作文分数的等级。

3.善用实词,替换常用词高考英语作文应多用实词,少用虚词。

比如在形容一个人很好的时候,不要总用nice这样太过简单空洞的词汇。

应尽量多使用一些诸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted 之类的形容词。

作文不能拿高分,很大的原因是,千篇一律。

所以,在写作时,用不一样的词来表达,这样能给你的作文增加不少的新鲜感与分数。

动词替换Improve 提高:advance;promote 促进;enhance;reinforce.change 改变:transform 多指改头换面,完全改变emphasize 强调:highlighthighlight/emphase the significance magnitude of... 强调...的重要性;stress;accentuate;address。

develop 培养:cultivate cultivate the ability of...培养情操;nurture 养育,同样可以指培养人才break 破坏:impair impair ability主要是破坏能力,莫乱用;undermine 抽象意义上的破坏,逐渐削弱之意;devastate 特指毁灭,蹂躏。

高考英语作文题型分析讲解

高考英语作文题型分析讲解

作文题型分析讲解一.专题知识梳理——图表作文、图片作文知识点1:图表作文一. 图表作文考查形式:1. 是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。

2. 是以图形形式◆表示数据变化的曲线图;◆表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的条形图;◆表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。

二. 图表作文常用的写作模板参考模板一:As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ______ (作文题目的议题) has been on rise/ decrease (goes up /increases / drops / decreases),significantly /dramatically /steadily rising /decreasing from ______ in ______ to______ in ______. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that______.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ______. In addition, ______ is …参考模板二:According to the graph, ______ (图表结果). The ______ amount rises from _____ to______ while ______ climbs from ______ to ______(数据), both of which demand our prompt attention. As a citizen/student, my suggestions to ______ (点出主题)are listed as follows.To begin with, ______ (建议一). ______(观点). In addition, ______ (建议二). ______(观点). Thirdly, ______ (建议三). ______(观点).In a word, only if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take actions to _________(重申主题), can we make contributions to __________.(美好生活的向往)三. 图表写作常用句型及短语1.The data from the pie chart shows that _______ ranks first at 58%, which is followed by_____ at 33%. However, the least proportion goes to _________ at only 9%.(图表数据类文章第一段可能遇到的经典句型)2. The graph/chart/table above shows…3. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that...4. As (正如) is shown in the graph, ...5. It has been shown from the table that…Facts1. There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2. There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in…3. The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in…4. By comparison with, it decreased/increased/fell from…to…5. Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.6. The population owning mobile phones increased by 10% in 1999.Reasons:1. The reason why/for…is that…2. One may think of the change as a result of…3. The change in … largely results from the fact that…4. This brings out the important fact that…5. ... is the key factor (因素) in…6. There are several causes for this significant growth in….First,….Second,…总结归纳:1. in a word ,/ in short,(简而言之)/ generally speaking(总的来说)2. In summary, it is important…3. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion (得出结论)that…4. Obviously/Apparently 很明显地), if we want to…, it is necessary…提出建议:1. There is no doubt that (毫无疑问) attention must be paid to…2. I suggest (建议)the government take effective measures to …3. Personally, I think(就我来看) the “golden week” should remain, for…逻辑过渡词:常用转折,对比及比较的词汇:While, but, on the contrary, however, compare with, in contrast to ,as…as, the same as, be similar to, more than, less than常用描写趋势变化的词汇:表示上升的动词increase, rise, go up,表示下降的动词reduce, drop, go down, fall,表示平稳及其他remain, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of…, from…to 及比较级,倍数句型等。

高中英语作文分类

高中英语作文分类

高中英语作文分类一、叙事类作文叙事类作文是英语写作中的常见题型之一。

通过叙述一个故事或事件,展示作者的观点、想法或感受。

叙事类作文的特点是情节连贯,语言生动,能够吸引读者的注意力。

1. 描述一个难忘的经历在这篇作文中,你可以回忆并描述你曾经经历过的一个令人难忘的经历。

可以是你的一次旅行、一次考试,或者一次与他人的互动等等。

你可以描述事件发生的起因、经过和结果,以及给你留下深刻印象的原因。

2. 讲述一次突破自我的经历这篇作文要求你描述一次你超越自我的经历。

可以是在学习、运动、艺术等方面取得的突破,或者是在面对困难时,你勇敢克服困难的经历。

你可以分享你的思考过程、困难和挫折,以及最终取得的成功。

3. 描述一次你帮助他人的经历在这篇作文中,你可以描述一次你帮助他人的经历。

可以是帮助一个朋友度过困难时期,或者是参与志愿者活动,帮助那些需要帮助的人。

你可以描述你的动机、具体行动和对他人帮助的影响。

二、议论类作文议论类作文是高中英语写作中的重要题型之一。

通过阐述自己的观点,展开合理的论述,来表达对某个问题的看法、观点和态度。

议论类作文的特点是逻辑清晰,观点明确,论据充分。

1. 是否应该取消学校排名制度?这个话题是当前教育领域的热点问题之一。

你可以从不同的角度出发,论述学校排名制度的利与弊。

你可以考虑学校排名对学生的动力、竞争和心理健康的影响,以及是否应该采取其他评价方式等。

2. 年轻人是否应该参加志愿者活动?在这篇作文中,你可以阐述参加志愿者活动的重要性和益处,也可以探讨年轻人为什么应该参加志愿者活动。

你可以从不同的角度出发,包括为社会做贡献、培养个人能力和拓宽人际关系等等。

3. 是否应该实行全球范围的环境保护政策?这个话题涉及到环境保护的重要性和全球合作的必要性。

你可以从不同的角度出发,论述环境问题对人类的影响,以及全球合作对于解决环境问题的重要性。

同时,你也可以讨论各国政府应该如何合作,制定全球范围的环境保护政策。

新高考英语作文试卷分析

新高考英语作文试卷分析

一、背景介绍新高考英语作文试卷作为高考英语科目的重要组成部分,对于考生英语写作能力的考查具有重要意义。

近年来,随着我国教育改革的不断深入,新高考英语作文试卷在题型、内容、评分标准等方面都进行了创新和调整。

本文将对新高考英语作文试卷进行详细分析。

二、试卷结构1. 题型:新高考英语作文试卷主要分为两大部分:第一部分为短文改错,共10题,每题1分,共10分;第二部分为大作文,共25分。

短文改错主要考查考生对英语语法、词汇的运用能力;大作文主要考查考生对英语写作技巧的掌握和运用能力。

2. 内容:短文改错主要选取日常生活、社会热点等话题,要求考生对文章中的错误进行修改;大作文通常以书信、通知、报告等形式出现,内容涉及社会热点、个人情感、校园生活等方面。

三、评分标准1. 短文改错:主要从以下几个方面进行评分:(1)正确率:每题1分,共10分;(2)修改方法:要求考生用改正符号进行修改,不得涂改;(3)书写规范:要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。

2. 大作文:主要从以下几个方面进行评分:(1)内容完整:要求作文内容完整,符合题目要求;(2)结构合理:要求文章结构清晰,层次分明;(3)语言表达:要求语言表达准确、流畅,符合英语语法规范;(4)词汇运用:要求词汇运用恰当,丰富多样;(5)字数要求:要求字数在100-120词之间。

四、试卷分析1. 题型创新:新高考英语作文试卷在题型上进行了创新,将短文改错与大作文相结合,既考查了考生的语法、词汇运用能力,又考查了写作技巧。

这种题型设置有助于提高考生对英语写作的综合运用能力。

2. 内容贴近生活:新高考英语作文试卷内容贴近日常生活,有利于考生发挥自己的想象力和创造力。

同时,这种贴近生活的内容也使得作文更具实际意义。

3. 评分标准明确:新高考英语作文试卷的评分标准明确,有利于考生了解自己的写作水平,提高写作能力。

4. 写作技巧考查:新高考英语作文试卷注重考查考生的写作技巧,如段落划分、句子结构、词汇运用等。

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析写作作为英语四级考试的一部分,是考察学生独立思考和表达的能力的重要环节。

在四级写作中,常见的题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文、现象解释作文等。

下面将逐一对这些常见题型进行解析。

一、图表作文图表作文常以柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等形式出现。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述图表内容,并点明重点。

2. 描述段:逐个描述图表中的数据变化,并进行数量和趋势的比较。

3. 分析段:对图表进行具体分析,解释原因或影响。

4. 结论段:总结图表,指出重要发现或提出建议。

二、观点对比作文观点对比作文要求分析并阐述两种对立观点。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述主题,并点明两种不同观点。

2. 第一观点段:阐述第一种观点的理由和论据。

3. 第二观点段:阐述第二种观点的理由和论据。

4. 对比段:比较两种观点的优缺点,或者进行权衡分析。

5. 结论段:总结观点对比,提出个人观点或呼吁。

三、现象解释作文现象解释作文要求对一个具体的现象进行解释。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述现象,引起读者兴趣。

2. 解释段1:解释该现象的原因之一。

3. 解释段2:解释该现象的原因之二。

4. 解释段3:解释该现象的可能影响或后果。

5. 结论段:总结解释,提出个人观点或呼吁。

在实际写作中,还需注意以下几点:1. 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词,使文章逻辑清晰、衔接自然。

2. 注意平衡各个段落的篇幅,避免造成篇幅不均的情况。

3. 使用恰当的语言表达,尽量避免重复使用某些词汇。

4. 注意句子结构的多样性,使用简单句、并列句、复合句等句型。

综上所述,英语四级写作的常见题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文和现象解释作文。

在写作时,根据具体题目选用相应的格式,并注意段落结构、语言表达和句子结构的合理运用。

只有熟悉各种题型并进行充分练习,才能在四级写作中取得好成绩。

英语作文典型题型解析

英语作文典型题型解析

英语作文典型题型解析第一节 My view on …套路: people’s views/idea/opinions on …vary from person to person. Some people think that …They hold this opinion because.. However, others hold that…. In their opinion……As to me,I am in favor of the first/second idea. The following are the reasons of my standpoint.First, while it is true that….., it doesn’t mean that …..Besides……Admittedly….but this is not to say that…. Last but not least…In a word/therefore, ……..2 范文: My View on Educational ReformPeople’s views on educational reform vary from person to person. Some people think the educational reform is very important and necessary. They hold this view because they think the traditional way of education is outmoded. We must change the test-oriented education into ability-oriented education. In this way, our country will develop faster and faster. But others hold that the reform is unnecessary. In their opinion, the test-oriented education is very good.The test score is a ruler to measure, the degree of students’mastery of knowledge with the traditional educational system. Our country has developed fast and will do as ever.As to me, I am in favor of the first view. The following are the reasons of my standpoint.Firstly, the world keeps changing. If we know only book knowledge, it is not enough for us to keep pace of the rapid development of science and knowledge. Besides, high score doesn’t mean high intelligence. We must pay attention to the basic quality rather than file score. In many schools teachers spend a lot of time in raising their scores. In this way, students have no time to develop their own abilities. It should be noted that our society needs people with different kinds of abilities not people with only high scores.In a word, school should cu ltivate students’ different abilities according to their different interests.3.Different people have different views on …. It is held that …..But it is also held that……Those who hold the first opinion… …..In contrast, those who hold the second view…….As to me, I agree with the former/latter opinion. Admittedly… But this is not tosay that…….第二节 Advantages and Disadvantages of . 题型1.套路Nowadays ,………………plays an important part/role in ….(is/ are popular around us ).Like everything else……has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects, Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows: First……Besides…….Most important of allBut every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with ...... To make matter worse/worst of all.....Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones, Therefore,...............2. 范文:Advantages and Disadvantages of Having a Part-time job At present, more and more university students are doing part-time jobs . They work as shop assistants, salesperson and so on. Like everything else, having a part-time job has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.First, students can have the chance of earning pocket money and thus can reduce their parents' financial burden. In addition, they can give full play of their professional knowledge and skill. Above all, by watching and studying society, they can gain an insight into things that their textbooks can never teach them. Thus, they can form their own thoughts and become mature.But every coin has two sides. The disadvantages of having a part-time job are also obvious. To begin with, students may have less time to relax or feed themselves, mentally. They may feel university life tiring and uninteresting. To make matters worse, some students have not enough time to review their lessons and they wilt fall behind others in study. Worst of all, some students regard earning money rather than acquiring knowledge as more important.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects. Therefore, to a certain degree, students will benefit a lot from their part-time job if they can keep a good balance between working and studying. 第三节 How to .......套路:..... many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective, First of all,.......Besides,....../another way to solve the problem of is ..... Finally....These are not the only two/three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong action to .....范文: How to Solve the Problem of Heavy TrafficWith the booming of the motor industry, there is increasing number of vehicles on the roads. As a result, traffic jams often occur.Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.First of all, roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of traffic. Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bicycles and automobiles. Finally, more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by underground.These are not the best and the only three ways we can take. But it should be noted that if the government takes some action to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.第四节 Why....1.(现象) .... There are many reasons for .... but in general, they come down to three major ones, For one thing...... For another,.... Perhaps the prime reason/cause is that....... from the foregoing2(现象) .... There are many factors that account for/ contribute to the reason why....., but the following are the most typical ones, First, ....Besides/Furthermore/moreover/what's more,.......Most important of all/above all,......All in all/in conclusion范文:Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai?Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai. Men usually make a living by decorating houses for city-dwellers; women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates. Some of them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do. There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing, Perhaps they are short of money and want to earn some money in shanghai to cope with their difficulties. For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside. Perhaps the prime reason is that they admire the urban life and want to live in Shanghai permanently.From the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems. Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai.第五节 A OR B 的题型套路:1 . When we/you....... we /you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice. We/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.First of all, A..... also, B...... second, A..... likewise, B..... Despite their similarities A and B are also different in the following aspects, First, A.... However, B .... Besides, A..... On the contrary, B.......Therefore. it depends which .... we/you should choose. If we/you...., we/you should choose A, but if we/you.....We/you should turn to B.2.When we...... it is inevitable to meet the choice between A and B , we would be regarded as inconsiderate if we rushed out decision without comparing or contrasting them.First/First of all/To begin with, both a and B.... A....... However, B..... Besides/moreover /In addition/ what's more, a..... However/In contrast /on the contrary/on the other had.... Finally, the most striking difference is that A...... while B... Therefore, is no/, difficult to make a right choice now . If we... we will choose A ... but if we.... we will turn to B In a word, the key lies in......范文: Exam-oriented or Quality-oriented EducationWhen we come to talk about education reform, it is inevitable to meet the choice between exam-oriented education and quality-oriented education. We would be regarded as inconsiderate if we rushed our decision without comparing and contrasting them.To begin with, the purpose of both education methods is to impart knowledge to students. The exam-oriented approach can enable students to remember a lot of information from books. However, the quality-oriented approach can let students know a lot of information from practice. Besides, both teaching methods are adopted to meet some purpose. The exam-oriented way is to help students get high scores so that they can further their study in better schools they have in mind. In contrast, the quality-oriented way is to train students practical abilities to work better in future. Finally, the most striking difference is that under the exam-oriented system, students have to learn passively regardless of interest while under quality-oriented system,students can learn actively according to their interests.Therefore, it is not difficult to make a right choice now. If we want our students to have only good performance in exam, we will choose the former; but if we pay more attention to students’ abilities in life and work, we will turn to thelatter. In a word, the key lies in the criterion of evaluating a good student. December 7th, 2005Dear Sir or Madam,I am an ordinary undergraduate majoring in civil engineering/electronic science in our university.My name is ……I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely/faithfully,Li Ming。

中考英语命题作文解析分析

中考英语命题作文解析分析

中考英语命题作文解析分析标题,Analysis of Middle School English Exam Essay Topics。

中考英语作文题是许多学生所关注的焦点之一。

通过分析中考英语作文题的类型、特点以及范文,可以更好地了解如何备考中考英语写作。

本文将从这些方面进行解析,帮助学生更好地应对中考英语作文。

一、中考英语作文题的类型。

中考英语作文题通常涵盖了多种类型,包括日常生活、学校生活、社会热点、环境保护等方面。

常见的作文题型包括议论文、记叙文、应用文等。

1. 议论文,这类作文题要求学生表达自己的观点,并进行论证和辩证。

例如,“是否应该禁止手机在校园内使用”、“保护环境从我做起”等。

2. 记叙文,记叙文通常要求学生讲述一个故事或者个人经历,展现自己的观点和情感。

比如,“一次难忘的经历”、“我的假期计划”等。

3. 应用文,这类作文题要求学生写一封信、便条或者通知等,展现写作的实用性。

比如,“写一封感谢信给你的老师”、“校园里的安全提示”等。

二、中考英语作文题的特点。

中考英语作文题的特点主要体现在语言简洁明了、话题贴近生活、要求结构清晰、内容丰富多样等方面。

1. 语言简洁明了,中考英语作文要求学生用简洁明了的语言表达观点,避免冗长和复杂的句子结构。

2. 话题贴近生活,作文题的话题通常与学生的日常生活密切相关,能够引发学生的共鸣,激发写作的兴趣。

3. 要求结构清晰,中考英语作文注重逻辑性和结构清晰,要求学生有条理地组织文章结构,清晰地表达观点。

4. 内容丰富多样,作文题的内容涵盖了生活的方方面面,既有个人情感的表达,也有社会问题的探讨,给学生提供了广阔的写作空间。

三、参考范文分析。

下面以一个中考英语作文的范文为例进行分析:题目,My Dream School。

范文:My Dream School。

My dream school is a place where students can learn happily and freely. In my dream school, there are no exams, no homework, and no pressure. Instead, students are encouraged to explore their interests and pursue their passions.In my dream school, the classrooms are colorful and vibrant, with comfortable desks and chairs. There are also advanced facilities such as computer labs, science labs,and art studios, where students can unleash theircreativity and imagination.Furthermore, my dream school values diversity and inclusivity. It celebrates students' differences and encourages mutual respect and understanding among classmates. There are no bullies or cliques in my dream school, only friendship and cooperation.Moreover, my dream school emphasizes holistic education. In addition to academic subjects, students also learn practical skills such as cooking, gardening, and first aid. They are taught the importance of health and well-being, as well as environmental conservation.In conclusion, my dream school is a place wherestudents can grow both academically and personally. It is a supportive and nurturing environment where every student is valued and encouraged to reach their full potential.该范文以“My Dream School”为题,通过描述自己心中理想的学校,展现了作者对教育的向往和期待。

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英语作文典型题型解析第一节My view on...1. 套路: people's views/idea/opinions on....vary from person to person. Some people think that .....They hold this opinionbecause.....However, others hold that..... In their opinion......As to me, I am in favor of the first/second idea. The following are the reasons of my standpoint.First, while it is true that...., it doesn't mean that..... Besides.... Admittedly........but this dries not to say that....In a word/therefore, ......2. 范文:My view on Educational ReformPeople's view on educational reform vary from person to person. Some people think the educational reform is very important and necessary. They hold this view because they think the traditional way of educational is outmoded. We must change the test-oriented education into ability-oriented education. In Ibis way, our country will develop faster and faster But others hold that the reform is unnecessary. In their opinion, the test-oriented education is very good. The test score is a ruler to measure. The degree of students' mastery of knowledge with the traditional educational system. Our country has developed fast and will do as ever.As to me, I am in favor of the first view. The following are the reasons of my standpoint.First, the world keeps changing. If we know only book knowledge, it is not enough for us to keep pace of the rapid development of science and knowledge. Besides, high score doesn't mean high intelligence. We must pay attention to the basic quality rather than file score. In many schools, teachers spend a lot of time, to-raise their score. In this way, students have no time to develop their own abilities. It should he noted that our society needs people with different Minis of abilities not people with only, high scores.In a word, School should cultivate students' different abilities according to their different interests.3. Different people have different views on.....It is held that.....But it is also held that ....Those who hold the first opinion..... In contrast, those who hold the second view ....As to me, I agree with the latter opinion. Admittedly, ..... but this is not to say that.....第二节能Advantages and Disadvantages of... 题型1. 套路: Nowadays,....plays an important part/role in....(is/are popular around us). Like everything else..….has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects, Generally, the advantages can be listed as followsFirst..... Besides...... Most important of allBut every coin has two sides. The negative aspects arc also apparent. To begin with...... To make matter worse/worst of all.....Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones, Therefore, ....范文:Advantages and Disadvantages of Having a Part-time jobAt presents, more and more university students are doing Part-time jobs. They work as shop assistants, salesperson, waiters and so on. Like everything else, having a part-time job has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed ns follows.First, students can have the chance of earning pocket money and thus can reduce their parents' financial burden. In addition, they can give full play to their professional knowledge and skill. Above all, by watching and studying society, they can gain an insight into things that their textbooks can never teach them. Thus, they can form their own thoughts and become mature.But every coin has two sides. The disadvantages of having a part-time job also obvious. To begin with, students may have less time to relax or feed themselves, mentally. They may feel university life is tiring and uninteresting. To make matters worse, some students have not enough time to review their lessons and they wilt fall behind others in study. Worst of all, some students regard caring money rather than acquiring knowledge as more important.Through above analysis. I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects. Therefore, to a certain degree, students will benefit a lot from their part-time job if they can keep a good balance between working and studying.第三节How to .......套路: ...... many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective, First of all,..... Besides,..../another way to solve the problem of.... is..... Finally.....These are not the only two/three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong action to......范文:How to solve the problem of heavy trafficWith the booming of the motor industry, there are increasing number of vehicles on the roads. As a result, traffic jams often occur.Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problems, but the following ones may be most effective.First of all, roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of traffic, Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bicycles and automobiles. Finally, more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by metro.These are not the best and the only three ways we can take. But it should be noted that if tile government takes some action to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.第四节Why......l.(现象).... There are many reasons/onuses for .... but in general, they come down to three major ones, For one tiring ..... For another,....Perhaps the prime reason/cause is that...... from the foregoing2. (现象)....There are many factors that account for/contribute to the reason why....., but tile following are the most typical ones, First, ....Besides/Furthermore/moreover/what's more,...Most important of all/above all,... All in all/in conclusion范文:Why arc there so many Rural Laborers in Shanghai?Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai Men usually make a living by decorating houses for city-dwellers women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates. Some of them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do. There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing. Perhaps they are short of money and want to earn some money in shanghai to cope with their difficulties. For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside. Perhaps the prime reason, is that they admire the urban life and want to live in Shanghai permanently.From the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems. Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai.第五节 A OR B 的题型套路:1. When we/you...... we/you will be faced with the choice between A anti B. Before making the right choice. We/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.First of all, A...... also, B..... second, A..... likewise, B ..... Despite their similarities A and B are also different in the following aspects, First, A..... However, B.... Besides, A....On the contrary, B......Therefore, it depends Which .... we/you should choose. If we/you ...., we/you should choose A, but if we/you.... We/you should turn to B.2. When we..... it is inevitable to meet the choice between A and B, we would be regarded as inconsiderate if we rushed out decision without comparing or contrasting them.First/First of all/To begin with, both A and B...... A ...... However, B ..... Besides/moreover/In addition/what's more, A...However/In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand..... Finally, the most striking difference is that A.... while B .... Therefore, ii is no/, difficult to make a right choice now. If we...we will choose A.... but if we..... we will turn to B In a word, the key lies in ....范文:Exam-oriented or Quality-oriented Education(应试教育还是素质教育) When we come to talk about education reform, it is inevitable to meet the choice between exam-oriented education and quality-oriented education. We would be regarded as inconsiderate if we rushed our decision without comparing and contrasting them.To begin with, the purpose of both education methods is to impart knowledge to students. The exam-oriented approach can enable students to remember a lot of information from books. However, the quality-oriented approach can let students know a lot of information from practice. Besides, both teaching methods are adopted to meet some purpose. The exam-oriented way is to help students get high scores so that they can further their study in better schools they have in mind. In contras, the quality-oriented way is to train students practical abilities to work better in future. Finally, the most striking difference is that under the exam-oriented system, students have to learn passively regardless of interest while under quality-oriented system. students can learn actively according to their interests.Therefore, it is not difficult to make a right choice now. If we want our students to have only good performance in exam, we will choose the formed; but if we pay more attention to students' abilities in life and work, we will turn to the latter. In aword, the key lies in the criterion of evaluating a good student.。

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