2012年高考英语信息试卷(二)
第一节 （ ５小题 ； 共 每小题 １５分 ， ． 满分 ７５分） ． 听下 面 ５段 对 话 。 每段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 题 从 中所 给的 Ａ、 Ｃ三 个选 项 中选 出最佳 选 项 ， Ｂ、 并标 在 试卷 的相应位 置 。听完 每段对 话后 ， 你都 有 １ 钟 ０秒 的时 间回答有 关小 题 和阅读 下一 小题 。每段对 话 仅
第二节 （ １ 题 ； 共 ５小 每小 题 １５分 ， 分 ２ ． ． 满 ２ ５分 ） 听下面 ５段对话 或独 白。每段 对话 或 独 白后有 几 个 小 题 。从 题 中所 给 的 Ａ、 、 Ｂ Ｃ三 个 选 项 中 选 出最 佳选项 ， 并标在 试卷的相应位置 。昕每段对 话或独 自 前， 你将有 时间阅读各 个小题 ， 每小题 ５秒 钟 ； 听完后 各小题将给 出 ５秒钟的作答 时间 ， 每段对话 或独 白读 两遍 。 听第 ６段材料 ， 回答第 ６至第 ８题 。
４． ｈ ｒ ｓ ｔ ｅ ｗ ｍａ ｏｎ ｏ ｏ ｉ ａ ｈ ｓｙ ａ ？ Ｗ ｅ ｅ ｉ ｈ ｏ ｎ ｇ ｉｇ ｆ ｒｈ ｌ ｙ ｔｉ ｅ ｒ ｄ
ｐａ ｅ ｌｃ ？
Ａ． Ａｔｔ ｍａ ’ ｏ ｈｅｗｏ ｎＳ ｈ ｍｅ．
Ｂ． Ａｔａ ｍ ｕ ｅ ｓ ｕｍ ｆａｔ ｏ ｒ． Ｃ． Ａｔｔ ｎｓ ｈ ｍｅ． ｈｅ ｍａ ’ ｏ
后， 再选涂其他答案标 号。第二 卷用 黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 书写作答 ， 在试题卷上作答 ， 答案无效。 ３ 考试结束 ， ． 监考员将试题卷 、 答题卡一并收 回。
第 一 卷 （ 择 分１ 分 选 题满 １ ） ５
第一部分 听力 （ 两节 ， 分 ３ 共 满 ０分 ） 做题 时 ， 先将 答 案 划在 试 卷 上 。录音 内容 结 束 后， 你将有两分钟 的时 间将试 卷上 的答 案转涂 到答题
Ｂ．Ｔ ａ ｅ ｄ ｎ ｅ ｇ ｔ ｅ ． ｏ ｈ ｖ ｉ ｎ ｒｔ ｅｈ ｒ ｏ
Ｃ．Ｔ ｎｏ ｏ ｃ ￣． ０ｅ ｉｙａｃ ｎ ｅ
３ Ｗ ｈ ｔｉ ｔ ｅ ｗ ｍａ ｓ ｒ ｂ ｂ ｙ ． ａ ｓ ｈ ｏ ｎ ｍｏ ｔｐ ｏ ａ ｌ ？
听第 ８段材料 ， 回答 第 １ ２至第 １ ４题 。
Ａ． Ａ ｌ ｓａ ． ｉ ｆ ｍ ｔｒ
Ｂ． Ａ ｕ ｉ ｉ ． ｍ ｓｃａ ｎ
Ｃ． Ａ ｏｂ ｌｐ ａ ｅ ． ｏ ｆ ｔａ ｌｙ ｒ ｌ
２ Ｗ ｈ ｔｄ ｅ ｈ ｍａ ａ ？ ． ａ ｏ ｓｔ ｅ ｗｏ ｎ ｍｅ ｎ Ａ． Ｓ ｅ ｄ ｅ ｎｔｈ ｖ ｉ ｅ ｈ ｏ ｓ＇ ａ ｅａｂｋ ．
５． ｈ ｔｄ ｅ ｈ ａ ａ Ｗ ａ ｏ ｓｔ ｅ ｍ ｎ ｍｅ ｎ？ Ａ． Ｈ ｅ ｄ ｅ ｎ’ ｗａ ｈ ｍａ Ｏ ｏ ｅ ｈ ｎ ｏ ｏ ｓ ｔ ｎｔｔ ｅ ｗｏ ｎ ｔ ｐ ｎ ｔｅ ｗｉ ｄ ｗ．
Ｂ．Ｈｅ ｈ ｓｃ ｕ ｈ ｏｄ． ａ ａ ｇ ｔａ ｃ ｌ Ｃ．Ｉ Ｓ ｔｏ ｃ ｌ ｕ ｓｄ ． ｔ ｏ ｏｄ ｏ ｔｉ ｅ ’
２１ 高考英语信息试卷 （ ） ０ ２年 二
本试卷分第一卷 （ 选择题 ） 和第二 卷（ 非选择题 ） 部分 ， 两 满分 １０分 。 ５
考生注意 ：
１答题前 ， ． 考生务必将 自己的学号 、 姓名等项 内容填写在答题 卡上。 ２ 第一卷 每小 题选 出答案后 ， ２ ． 用 Ｂ铅 笔把答 题 卡上对 应题 目的答案 标号涂 黑 ， 如需 改动 ， 用橡 皮擦 干净
１ ． ｈ ｒ ｉ ｈ ｍａ ｕ ｈ ｒｎ ｓ ３ Ｗ ｅ ｅ ｄ ｄ ｔ ｅ ｗｏ ｎ ｂ ｙ ｔ ｅ ｐ ｉ ｔ ？
Ａ． Ｉ ｓｏ ｎ Ｂｏ ｔｎ． Ｂ． Ｉ ｗ ｒ ｎ Ｎｅ Ｙｏｋ． Ｃ． Ｉ ｒ ｐｅ ｎ ｃｔ ｎ ａＥｕ ｏ ａ ｉ ｙ．
读一遍 。
１ Ｗ ｈ ｔｓ ａ ｏ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｗ？ ． ａ ｅ ｓ ｎ ｉ ｔ ｏ Ａ． Ｓｕ ｍｅ ． ｍ ｒ Ｂ． Ｗ ｉ ｔｒ ｎｅ ． Ｃ． Ａｕ ｕ ｎ． ｔｍ
Ｃ．Ｏｎ Ｗ ｅ ｎ ｓ ａ ｖ ｎ ｎ ． ｄ ｅ ｄ ｙ ｅ ｅ ｉｇ
１ ． ａ Ｓｔｅｐｏ ａ ｌ ｏ ｆ ｈ ｍａ ？ ０ Ｗｈ ｔｉ ｈ ｒｂ ｂｅｊｂ ｏ ｅｗｏ ｎ ｔ
卡上 。
Ａ． Ｉ ｔ ｅ ｍｏ ｎ ｎ ｎ ｈ ｒ ｉ ｇ． Ｂ． Ａｔｈｏ ． ｍｅ
Ｃ．Ｉ ｈ ｖ ｎ ｎ ． ｎ ｔ ｅ ｅ ｅ ｉ ｇ
Hale Waihona Puke 听第 ７段材料 ， 回答 第 ９至第 ｌ 题 。 １
９ Ｗ ｈ ｎ ａ ｅ ｔ ｅ ｏｎ ｅ ？ ． ｅ ｒ ｈ ｙ ｇ ｉ ｇ ｔ ｍｅ ｔ ｏ Ａ． Ｏ ｄ ｅ ｄ ｙ ｍｏ ｎ ｎ ． ｎ Ｗｅ ｎ ｓ ａ ｒ ｉｇ
Ｃ ．Ａ ａｔｅ ｓ ｗ ｉ ｓ． ｒ
Ｃ． Ｉａｙ ｔｌ ．
Ａ．Ａ ｌ ｒ 。 ｃｅ ｋ
Ａ． Ｃａ ａ ａ． ｎｄ
Ｂ。Ａ ｌ ｒ ｒ ｎ ｉ ａ ｉ ． ｂ ａ
Ｂ． Ｔｕｒ ｅ ． ｋ ｙ
１． ２
ｅ ｅ ｏ ｓ ｈ ｓ ｏ ｖ ｒａｉ ｎ ｒ ｄ ｅ ｔｉ ｃ ｎ ｅ ｓ ｔ ｍｏ ｔ ｒ ｂ ｂ ｙ ａ ｅ ｏ ｓ ｐ ｏ ａ ｌ ｔｋ
Ｂ． Ｈｅ ｏｈ ｒｍ ａ ｅ ｕｐ ｔ ｔ ｒ ｒｍ ｔ ｅ ｄ ｈｅ ｓｏｙ． Ｃ． Ｓｈ ｉ ｎｔｔｌ ｈ ａ ｔ ｅ ｔｕｔ ｅ ｄ ｄ ’ ｅ ｌｔ ｅ ｍ ｎ ｈ ｒ ｈ．
１ ． ｈ ｔａ ｅ ｔｅ ｏ ｎ ｏ ｄ ？ １ Ｗ ａ ｈ ｙ ｇ ｉ ｇ ｔ ｏ ｒ Ａ．Ｔｏ ｓ ｅ ａ ｆ ｍ． ｅ ｌ ｉ
2012年高考英语综合测试(2)
2011-202学年度高三英语模拟试题二本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
一．完形填空：(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a city of south India lived a young man who was always dreaming of becoming rich. He often heard about some traders in his city who gathered a great deal of 1 in the course of their travels across the world. He believed he could also make a great achievement although he didn’t have any 2 in business at all. So, one fine day, the young man set out on a long 3 in search of trade opportunities.4 though, he did not become as rich as he had thought he would. Worse, he spent more money on his travels than he5 in the course of his trade. All this made him feel confused and6 , but he refused to return home without7 .One day, while he was wandering on the shore in a seaside town, his eyes 8 on an object which he thought should be a large ship at a distance.“When I become rich, I shall buy a ship just like that one and 9 around the world,” he said ambitiously. Then he waited to see the ship enter the harbor. As the ship got closer, it lost its 10 dimensions(规模) and looked more like a small boat. When the boat reached the 11 , the young man let out a big heavy sigh because he discovered that it was only a bunch of logs tied together. He was terribly 12 to see such a raft(木筏).Finally he understood. Just as he 13 a lot of time on fruitless speculation(猜想) about the “ship”, his expectations of getting 14 was also without any real basis. Therefore, he decided to return home and 15 up a more practical job.1. A. energy B. knowledge C. resource D. fortune2. A. expectation B. experience C. interest D. ambition3. A. journey B. partnership C. vacation D. period4. A. Unreasonably B. Unbelievably C. Unconsciously D. Unfortunately5. A. begged B. borrowed C. earned D. adopted6. A. uncertain B. excited C. patient D. indifferent7. A. hesitation B. success C. problem D. income8. A. depended B. focused C. insisted D. lived9. A. show B. turn C. sail D. fly10. A. correct B. formal C. real D. grand11. A. bank B. shore C. ocean D. bottom12. A. disappointed B. pleased C. puzzled D. astonished13. A. saved B. valued C. wasted D. created14. A. rich B. learned C. smart D. strong15. A. set B. gave C. made D. took二．语法填空(共10小题；每小题l. 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2012年全国高考英语试卷、答案(全国2卷)word版
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（英语全国卷2)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)⒈theater A．treasure B．wheat C．season D．realize⒉persuade A．usual B．insist C．sugar D．treasure⒊company A．alone B．carrot C．money D．knock⒋opposite A．service B．outside C．pioneer D．police⒌society A．official B．recent C．chocolate D．difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It's a deal C．No problem D．It's up to you⒎He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A．the; the B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; 不填⒏That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A．that B．which C．what D．when⒐Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A．herself B．this C．that D．it⒑Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him.A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped⒒I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A．when B．than C．until D．after⒓We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A．set about B．set up C．set out D．set down⒔Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A．better B．best C．the better D．very well⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A．wouldn't B．don't C．didn't D．won't⒖The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched⒗100℃is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A．for B．at C．on D．of⒘I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A．can B．might C．would D．need⒙The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told⒚The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A．quality B．progress C．production D．demand⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard．Take it easy.– Thanks．___A．So what? B．No way. C．What for? D．You, too第三节完形填空(每小题1．5分)Around twenty years ago I was living in York．21 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat．I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job．“Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it．The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry．Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with．Later,I decided to 35 more things to the list．That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 ．She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers．I said yes.My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job．To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21．A．As B．Though C．If D．When22．A．Successful B．extra C．satisfying D．convenient23．A．driving B．repairing C．Taking D．designing24．A．working B．travelling C．Discussing D．living25．A．prepared for B．attended C．asked for D．held26．A．Lose B．like C．Find D．get27．A．Hard B．busy C．serious D．short28．A．wave at B．drop off C．call on D．look for29．A．ordering B．Promising C．saying D．showing30．A．in case B．or else C．as if D．now that31．A．Hurt B．hit C．caught D．moved32．A．feelings B．Attention C．strength D．interests33．A．opinions B．Education C．experiences D．life34．A．list B．book C．check D．copy35．A．Connect B．turn C．keep D．add36．A．her B．a passenger C．me D．my friend37．A．Hospital B．factory C．restaurant D．hotel38．A．listen to B．review C．give D．talk about39．A．plan B．choice C．day D．tour40．A．operation B．Speaking C．employment D．thinking第二部分阅读理解(满分45分)(A)Cold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people．Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are．Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors．This can put their pets in danger of serious illness．There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad．If you have to take them out, stay outside with them．When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too．I you must leave themoutside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter．They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere．Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality．Keep an eye on your pet's water．Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink．Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.41．What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A．They are often forgotten by their owners.B．They are used to living outdoors.C．They build their won shelter.D．They like to stay in warm places.42．Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A．To know when to bring them inside.B．To keep them from eating bad food.C．To help them find shelters.D．To keep them company.43．If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.A．run short of clean water B．dig deep holes for funC．dirty the snow nearby D．get lost in the wild 44．What is the purpose of this text?A．To solve a problem. B．To give practical advice.C．To tell an interesting story. D．To present a research result.(B)You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it．You do not need to be strong．But you need to be quick．And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead o r behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat．The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Let's start with the wind blowing from the behind．This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction．Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat．It should be at a 90° angle (角度) to the boat．Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat．In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat．It should be at a 45° angle to the boat．It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn't flap (摆动)．It shouldn't look like on a flagpole．If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible．If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop．You may want to go in that direction．It is possible, but you can't go in a straight line．You must go first in one direction and then in another．This is called tacking．When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.45．What should you consider first while sailing?A．Sailors' strength. B．Wave levels.C．Wind directions. D．Size of sails.46．What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The boat. B．The wind. C．The sail. D．The angle.47．What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A．Move in a straight line. B．Allow the sail to flap.C．Lower the sail. D．Tack the boat.48．Where can you probably find the text?A．In a popular magazine. B．In a tourist guidebook.C．In a physics textbook. D．In an official report.(C)Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships．For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure．Yet it also has other uses．A woman's smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child．A smile may show love or politeness．It can also hide true feelings．It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures．For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper．Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities)．Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough．In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings．Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should n ot attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture．The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions．Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted．For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do．When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States．People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others．The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different．If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.49．What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A．Love. B．Politeness. C．Joy. D．Thankfulness.50．The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .A．show friendliness to strangers B．be used to hide true feelingsC．be used in the wrong places D．show personal habits51．What should we do before attempting to “read” people?A．Learn about their relations with others.B．Understand their cultural backgrounds.C．Find out about their past experience.D．Figure out what they will do next.52．What would be the best title for the test?A．Cultural Differences B．Smiles and RelationshipC．Facial Expressiveness D．Habits and Emotions (D)ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia – One of the world's most famous fossils (化石) – the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice．The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom．A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S．tour, which will start in Houston next September.“Ethiopia's rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and Chicago．Officials said six other U.S．cities may be on the tour．But they said plans had not been worked out.Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part ofthe skeleton of what was once a 312 -foot-tall ape-man (猿人).53．The author writes this text mainly to ___ .A．introduce a few U.S．museumsB．describe some research workC．discuss the value of an ape-manD．report a coming event54．What does the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．A painting of the skeleton. B．A photograph of LucyC．A copy of the skeleton. D．A written record of Lucy.55．How many cities has Lucy's U.S．tour plan already included?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Eleven.56．What was the skeleton named after?A．An ape-man. B．A song. C．A singer. D．A camp.(E)Make Up Your Mind to SucceedKind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure．The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone's winter.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before．As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years．Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it．Here's how they work:A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic –you're a born artist, point guard, or numbers person．The fixed mind-set believes it's sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame．When things get difficult, it's quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible．Because the ego (自尊) isn't on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame．When faced with a difficulty, it's quick to rethink, change and try again．In fact, it enjoys this experience.We are all born with growth mind-sets．(Otherwise, we wouldn't be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise．Dweck's book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth．But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.57．What does the author think about the present generation?A．They don't do well at school. B．They are often misunderstood.C．They are eager to win in sports. D．They are given too much praise.58．A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .A．doesn't want to work hardB．cares a lot about personal safetyC．cannot share his ideas with othersD．can succeed with the help of teachers59．What does the growth mind-set believe?A．Admitting failure is shameful.B．Talent comes with one's birth.C．Scores should be highly valued.D．Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.60．What should parents do for their children based on Dweck's study?A．Encourage them to learn from failures.B．Prevent them from making mistakes.C．Guide them in doing little things.D．Help them grow with praise.第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考英语辽宁卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18. 答案是B 。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In the bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn’t take the cake back.第二节 （共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2012年高考英语信息试卷(一)
后， 再选涂 其他 答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 书写作答 ， 在试题卷上作答 ， 案无效 。 答
３ 考 试 结 束 ， 考 员 将 试 题 卷 、 题 卡一 并 收 回。 ． 监 答
第 一 卷 （ 择 分１ 分 选 题满 １ ） ５
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２１ 高考英语信息试卷 （ ） ０ ２年 一
本试卷分第一卷 （ 选择 题） 和第二卷 （ 非选 择题 ） 两部分 ， 分 １０分 。 满 ５
考生注意 ： １ 答题前 ， 生务必 将 自己的学号 、 ． 考 姓名等项 内容 填写在答 题卡上 。 ２ 第一卷每小题选 出答案后 ， ２ ． 用 Ｂ铅 笔把 答题 卡上对 应题 目的答案标 号涂 黑 ， 如需 改动 ， 用橡 皮擦 干净
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2012全国II卷高考英语试题及答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
⒊答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
⒋考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。
⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. trousers⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched⒗ 100℃is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of⒘I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.– Thanks. ___A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.第三节完形填空(每小题1. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考全国卷(新课标)英语试卷答案及解析
2012全国卷（新课标版）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead【参考答案】A【考查内容】情景交际【解析思路】--你想要这些中的哪一个？--我不介意，都可以。
22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a【参考答案】C【考查内容】冠词【解析思路】第一个是特指完成的画，第二个是相当于副词，满意地。
23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say," because every step .A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed【参考答案】C【考查内容】一般现在时【解析思路】每一步都留下痕迹，讲的是一般情况。
24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【参考答案】D【考查内容】主语从句【解析思路】后面从句缺少宾语。
2012年高考英语试题卷II
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语绝密启用前本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节．满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do ．A．I don't mind B．I'm sureC．No problem D．Go ahead22．Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction．A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; a 23．"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A．has shown B．is showingC．shows D．showed24．It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike．A．how B．whichC．that D．what25．I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar．A．therefore B．althoughC．since D．unless26．The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A．the best B．bestC．better D．the better 27．Mary is really good at taking notes in class．She can_ almost every word her teacher says．A．put out B．put downC．put away D．put together28．The party will be held in the garden, weather ．A．permitting B．to permitC．permitted D．permit29．This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to．A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as30．I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house．A．couldn't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't31．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do．A．either B．anyC．neither D．none32．Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting．A．having compared to B．comparing toC．compare to D．compared to33．I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes．A．swim B．swumC．swam D．had swum34．You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you．A．so B．orC．and D．but35．If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her．A．persuade B．promiseC．invite D．support第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小1．5分．满分30分）阅读下面短文．从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B．C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
2012年高考英语天津卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B 。
1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —________. I can manage without you. A. Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss ________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later. A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation. A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. —_________. Confidence is really important. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point C. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time________ the spelling mistake. A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we _________ turn the heating on yet. A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when10. The secretary arranged a(n)_________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched. A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer. A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ________ us a ride home. A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2012年高考英语四川卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，共12页。
考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt? —_______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made _______ possible to turn out new products faster and at alower cost. A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. —Sure. _______. A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends withone another. A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently. A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is 6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ______ his plane high up in the sky. A. finding B. to findC. being foundD. to have found 7. The hotel is almost finished, but it ______ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still 8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now. A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you ’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what 11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ______. A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt 12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ______. A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash 13. In our class there are 46 students, _______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them 14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ______ increase your income by 40%. A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as 15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It ’s just a matter of _____. A. luck B. value C. timeD. fact 16. I make $2 000 a week, 60 surely won ’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a 17. Scientists study _______ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ______ Information Age, ______ time of new discoveries andgreat changes. A. an; the B. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao,” just as I ______ doin China. A. mustB. mightC. canD. should 20. It ’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly —he hasn ’t lived there very long. A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考英语试题(含答案)(全国2卷)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后。
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是c。
1.theaterA. treasureB. wheatC. seasonD. realize2. persuadeA. usualB. insistC. sugarD. trousers3. companyA. aloneB. carrotC. moneyD. knock4. oppositeA. serviceB. outsideC. pioneerD. police5. societyA. officialB. recentC. chocolateD. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白扯的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whatever.C. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —What shall we do tonight then?—- whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It's a dealC. No problemD. It's up to you7. He miss gold in the high jump, but will get second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. a不填8. That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when9. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it1 0. Tony lent me the money, that I'd do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped11. I had hardly got to the office my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after12. we to paint the whole house but finished only the front pan that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down13. Next to biology, I like physics .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well14. —Did you ask Sophia for help?— I need to - I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn'tB. don'tC. didn'tD. won't15. The old man sat in from of the television every evening, happy _ _ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched16.100℃ is the temperature which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of17. I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need18. The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand20. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.—Thanks.A. So what?B. No way.C. What forD. You too.第三节完形填空(共20小题：每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。