模拟试题一和二听力原文(全国商务英语等级考试)

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BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(高级)听力模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART ONE 2. PART TWO 3. PART THREEPART ONE听力原文:You will hear a chairman delivering a report at an annual conference which will be allowed to read online.As you listen, for questions 1 to 12, complete the notes using up to three words or a number.After you have listened once, replay the recording.You now have 45 seconds to read through the questions.[pause]Now listen, and complete the notes.[pause]Woman:Hello Members! The first Board meeting of the current Board took place in late December and I am happy to report that Executives were returned to their previous roles. For the benefit of all members, I will list the current Board of Directors as well as our Senior Management Team. That will be posted on the company’s website. One thing, is worth your attention, well, we have a new HR Manager Hannah Eddy. I believe that she will enhance our administration in the following hard days. The coming year presents both ongoing and new challenges to the Management team on a number of fronts. These challenges include the continued implementation by the government of legislation directly affecting the day-to-day operations of the club. Obviously the introduction of plastic glasses appears not far from the horizon and yet again community clubs are being lumped into the same basket as night clubs operating until the early morning hours. The implementation of a new driver’s license(Smart Card)and the issues that this will raise in relation to their use as a form of identification will need addressing. The final recommendations of the Productivity Commission from its inquiry into gambling and what impact these have if they are adopted. As I have raised previously the results of the Productivity Commission are the most eagerly awaited as they have the potential to change the way the Club operates as well as our continued support of the community in general. Our courtesy bus service began operating in early December and has proven to be very popular with members. The implementation of this service has not been without complaint. The major complaint has related to the area the service covers. All complaints have been recorded and a review of the operation of this service is being undertaken to determine where and how to operate this service in the most efficient way, although any solution that is implemented will not be able to meet the needs of every member. Our General Manager Tony and his assistant Steve have purchased 37 additional Gaming Machine licenses from another club and in the coming weeks will see the addition of new and updated product to the gaming floor. Whilst we have received approval for an additional 60 machines, these will not all be installed immediately. It is hoped the additional machines will meet the need during our busier periods. “The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.” Have a fantastic Easter everyone and we look forward to seeing you in the club.[pause]Now listen to the recording again.[pause]That is the end of Part One. You now have 20 seconds to check youranswers.[pause]You will hear a chairman delivering a report at an annual conference which will be allowed to read online. As you listen, for questions 1-12, complete the notes using up to three words or a number. After you have listened once, replay the recording.New administration staff【L1】The current Board of Directors and______will be listed on this report.【L2】They will be happy to have Hannah Eddy as their______Ongoing and new challenges【L3】The government would continually______legislation directly affecting the day-to-day operations of the club.【L4】Community clubs are being______into the same basket as night clubs’operation.【L5】The use of driver’s license(Smart Card)and the issues could be regard as a sign of______Daily operation need【L6】Productivity Commission recommend from its______into gambling.【L7】Productivity Commission are the most eagerly awaited as they have the______to change the way the club operates.【L8】The courtesy bus service has received______【L9】A review of the operation of this service is being done to make the service operated______The future【L10】Our General Manager and his assistant have purchased 37 additional______licenses.【L11】Although we have received approval for an additional______machines, these will not all be installed immediately.【L12】The additional machines are expected to meet the need during our______periods.1.【L1】正确答案:SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM解析:根据提供的信息以及其中“Board of Directors and…”这几个词,可判断这里是“高级管理团队”,结合上述关键句,此处应填写这个词。

一级二套题听力原文

一级二套题听力原文

Model Test (2) Band One听力原文:Listening MaterialPart I. Understanding SentencesSection ADirections: Listen to the following 10 sentences. Each sentence will be read two times. After each sentence, there’ll be a break of 10 seconds. During the break, read the two choices A and B, and choose the one that is the best answer.1.If it hadn’t been raining so hard, I might have been home by 8 o’clockthat night.2.Jane and Mary would like to see the movie.3.The person who will give us a lecture on Environmental Protection is afamous speaker.4.I will go to the concert with Sam if he really wants me to, though I’mvery tired.5.Tom and Amy walked in the park and talked with some friends.6.I had a lot of chocolate cake yesterday, so today I’ve got a stomachache.7.I like swimming, but this afternoon I would like to go shopping.8.Some scientists think it will be difficult for the robot to act the same wayas a person.9.Jack was very surprised to find that the party arranged by his friends wasfor him.10.Mary asked Tom to take a message to his brother.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear 10 sentences. Each sentence will be read two times. At the end of each sentence, there’ll be a break of 10 seconds. During the break, you’ll read the three choices marked A, B and C, and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.1.Mary and Tom get on well with each other.2.I couldn’t help laughing when I heard the exciting news.3.After four years’ college life, he will make a teacher soon.4.I ran into Mary at the Railway Station in Beijing.5.Jack was very angry and reached for his gun.6.Tina can’t hear the music very clearly, so she asked Mary to turn up theradio.7.He wanted to drop out of school, because he had poor marks, but hisparents didn’t agree.8.Parents should give children freedom to find their own identity.9.I doubt whether he has committed the murder.10.Some of today’s computer games have a negative influence on children. Part II. Understanding ConversationsSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.1. W: I’m sort of upset with our son. He hasn’t answered either of my letters. M: Well, just remember how exciting your freshman year was. Give him a chance to get settled.Q: What does the man imply?2. M: Mary, would you like to go to see King Kong with me after dinner? W: Well, I'll go if you really want me to. But I’m rather tired.Q: What can we conclude from this conversation?3. M: Is Betty looking forward to studying abroad for the summer?M: She is counting the days.Q: What does the woman imply?4. W: I want to borrow a reference book for my sociology course. It’s entitledAmerican society at the Crossroads. Do you have it?M: Yes, we do. You’ll find it in Section 24, on the top shelf.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?5. M: It doesn’t make any sense to chat on line every day.W: I can’t agree with you any more, especially not that you’ll be graduating in June.Q: On what did the two speakers agree?6. W: I notice you haven’t been getting along well with your roommate lately. M: You are right. And it’s going to be a long time before I feel comfortable with him again.Q: What does the man mean?7 W: Excuse me, were you ready to order now?M: I'll be with you in just a minute.Q: What does the man mean?8. M: Didn’t Jim give an excellent lecture?W: Are you serious?Q: What can be inferred about the woman?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 1W: Hello.M: Hi, Anne. This is Eric.W: Great to hear from you, Eric. How have you been doing?M: To tell you the truth. You know we’ll go to society.I’m very worried about my job.. I have difficulty finding my ideal job. For another thing, I can’t sleep.W: I sympathize. I went through the same thing last year.M: That’s exactly why I’m c alling you. Do you have any suggestions for coping with anxiety?W: Well, last year the university offered a stress management course at about this time. Have you been in contact with the Student Health Services? M: No. I haven’t had time.W: Funny, isn’t it? Just when you need help most you can’t afford time to get it.M: Well, perhaps I should find out more about this stress management course since I’ve got to get better.W: I suggest you call the Health Services tomorrow. They open at 9 a.m. M: Thanks, Anne. I’ll le t you know how it goes.W: Best of luck. And have a good night sleep.M: That’s easier said than done.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What is main topic of this conversation?2. Why is Eric worried?3. Why does Eric turn to Anne for advice?4. What does the university offer to students in Eric’s condition? Conversation 2M: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long?W: About ten minutes.M: Did you notice whether the No.7 bus has gone by?W: Not while I’ve been standing here. I’m waiting for the number seven bus myself.M: Good. Hot today, isn’t it?W: Yes, it is. I wish that it would rain and cool off.M: Me too. This is unusual for March. I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.W: You’re from Florida then.M: Not really. I was born in New York, but I’ve lived here for ten years now. W: My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.M: Pretty cold in Indiana, isn’t it?W: Yes, Tha t’s why we moved. But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here. We should have gone to California. Do you think that we’ve missed the bus?M: No, it’s always a little late.W: I have twenty to one, but my watch is a little fast.M: Don’t worry. It never comes exactly on the Half-hour like it should. Questions 5 to 7are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. Where does this conversation take place?6. According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?7. How often is the bus scheduled to pass their stop?Part III. Understanding PassagesDirections:In this section,you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A, B,C,and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneIn many cultures, people think that love and marriage go together—like bread and wine or meat and potatoes. They think that love is a necessary foundation for marriage and that you should love the person you marry before you get married. However, in other cultures, a man and woman may not even know each other before their wedding day. Romantic love is not essential to marriage in these cultures. These people expect that love will develop after the wedding if the marriage is a good one. Your views on love and marriage come from your culture.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What is marriage based on in some cultures?2. In other cultures, which element do people think is not essential to marriage?3. What could be the best title of this passage?Passage TwoThere’s a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do at home, and this would be a good chance to do it. But I’d rather not spend the holiday that way. I can work at home all the rest of the year.Last year I went north to the mountains. Everything was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it’s really too far to go for a short holiday. I have decided that this is not a good time to go to the mountains. But I do want to go someplace.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach. I like to go for walks along the seashore in the warm sunshine and watch the water. It’s only about eighty miles and I could get there in about two hours. After thinking it over, I’m sure that this is a better time for the seashore than the mountains. I guess I’ll plan to go to the beach next week.Oh, here’s letter from Jim. He says he is going to his house in the mountains for the holiday, and he wants me to go with him. After giving it some more thought, I guess it wasn’t really too cold last year, and perhaps it might rain at the seashore and then I wouldn’t enjoy it at all. The mountains are only 300 miles away. I think I’ll write Jim right now and tell him I’ll gowith him.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.4. What did the speaker do for his holiday last year?5. What does the speaker like about the seashore?6. How far is it to the seashore?7. Where did the speaker decide to go at last?Part IV. Spot DictationDirections:You will hear a short passage which is printed on your test paper with some words or phrases miss ing. The passage will be read 3 times. You’d better just listen and get a general idea of it in the first reading. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words on the blanks according to what you hear. The third time reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.On the fourth Thursday of November, every year, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day. The day is a national holiday which is set aside each year as a time to give thanks to God for our blessings.Legend has it that the first English settlers in Massachusetts started the custom. According to the story, they gave thanks for having survived the terrible winter of 1621 and for having harvested their first summer crop. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a large feast to share in the bounties of the land.Since the day is set aside for giving thanks, it has also become a traditional family day. Large dinners with many relatives are common throughout America on this special day.The traditional foods of the big Thanksgiving Day meal include roast turkey, cranberries, sweet potatoes, pumpkin pie, and Indian bread pudding.。

2023年英语全国卷英语听力原文

2023年英语全国卷英语听力原文

2023年英语全国卷英语听力原文请注意:本文为模拟2023年英语全国卷的听力原文,旨在帮助学生熟悉听力考试的内容和格式。

正文中不包含网址链接。

[题目1] 听力原文(播放音频)文本1:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our weekly business seminar. Today, we have the honor of having Mr. Smith, a successful entrepreneur, as our guest speaker. Mr. Smith will share his experiences and insights into starting a business. Please give him a warm welcome.文本2:Hello, everyone. I'm excited to be here today to talk about the importance of environmental conservation. As the world faces increasing challenges related to climate change, it is crucial that we take action to protect our planet. Together, we can make a difference. Let's explore ways to live more sustainably and contribute to a greener future.文本3:Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard Flight 235 to London. We apologize for the delay and thank you for your patience. We are currently conducting the final safety checks and will be ready for departure shortly. All passengers are requested to fasten their seat belts and stow their carry-on luggage under the seat in front of them or in the overhead compartments. Once again, we apologize for the inconvenience and thank you for choosing our airline.[题目2] 听力原文(播放音频)文本1:Hello, this is Anna calling from ABC Co. I'm following up on our previous email regarding the project proposal. We would like to discuss the details further and explore possible collaboration opportunities. Pleaselet us know your availability for a meeting next week. Thank you.文本2:Attention, shoppers. We are pleased to announce a special promotion for today only. All items in our store are 30% off the original price. Don't miss this opportunity to save big on your favorite products. Hurry down to our store, located in the central mall. Remember, this promotion is valid only for today. Happy shopping!文本3:Good evening, students. Welcome to the first session of our photography workshop. Over the next six weeks, we will be exploring various techniques and styles of photography. We encourage you to bring your cameras and unleash your creativity. Remember, practice makes perfect. Let's embark on this exciting journey together and capture the world through our lenses.[题目3] 听力原文(播放音频)文本1:Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for joining us tonight for the opening ceremony of the 2023 International Film Festival. We have a star-studded lineup of films this year, showcasing the best of global cinema. Sitback, relax, and enjoy the magic of the silver screen. Let the films transport you to different worlds and inspire your imagination.文本2:Attention, all passengers. The train from Beijing to Shanghai is now departing from platform 3. Please make your way to the platform and ensure that you have your tickets ready for inspection. For your safety and comfort, please follow the instructions of the train staff. We wish you a pleasant journey.文本3:Hello, parents. Welcome to the annual school open house. Today, you will have the opportunity to meet your child's teachers, explore the school facilities, and learn more about the curriculum. We hope this event strengthens the partnership between home and school, as we work together to provide the best education for your children. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask any questions you may have.这是2023年英语全国卷英语听力原文的模拟,希望能帮助你熟悉听力考试的形式和内容。

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷112(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷112(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷112(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART ONE 2. PART TWO 3. PART THREEPART ONE听力原文:A: I’ve got to dash off and catch a train, Joe. Could you make sure that when Mr. Rae calls you know, the new IT consultant—that I want him to start with net working the computers in the marketing division. He may want to start with the finance group but he can do that afterwards. I’m anxious we get marketing started.B: Sure. I think it’s Dr Rae—R-A-E, isn’t it?A: Yes, you’re right. I also want to see James about the shareholders’ meeting. Look in my directory... I think I’m free on Friday at 10 a. m.B: No, you’ve got a meeting but you should be through by 11. I’ll pencil him in for 11:30.A: Fine. Now I must go. If you want you can get me at Regent House this afternoon.B: Yes. De you want a taxi to pick you up this evening?A: Yes, please. I’ll let you know what time... I’m off!B: Bye. I’ll call you.A: Thank you, Joe. Bye.B: Bye, Rachel. Have a good day.1.—Look at the note below.—You will hear a talk between two men.Tuesday 5 November Tasks1. Ask Dr. Rae to network computers in the 【1】______ Division. Then 【2】______ group.2. Make appointment with 【3】______ on Friday at 11:30 a. m.3. Book 【4】______ for this evening.正确答案:marketing解析:由“…I want him to start with networking the computers in the marketing division”可知。

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷128(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷128(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷128(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART ONE 2. PART TWO 3. PART THREEPART ONE听力原文:Look at the notes below.You will hear someone in the Production Department of a company calling a colleague in the Human Resource Department.You have 15 seconds to read through the notes.[Pause]Now listen, and fill in the spaces.[Pause]Woman: Human Resource. Holly Golightly speaking. Man: Holly, this is Paul Varjak from Production.Woman: Hi. What can I do for you?Man: I need all the people I can get to do overtime. We’ve just got an big order, to be finished in October. Their pay rate is double on Saturdays and Sundays and one and half times on the weekdays. Woman: All right, I’ll put a notice for applications. Who will the staff report to? The production manager? Man: Their line managers are better. The line managers handle questions more quickly. Woman: When do you need the names, Paul? Man: By the 21st of August. And ask them to choose their prefer shifts. We will work out the hours later. Woman: OK, I’ll do that right away. Man: Thank you, Holly.Look at the notes below. You will hear someone in the Production Department of a company calling a colleague in the Human Resource Department. Notes Re: Production Department’s RequirementProduction need to【L1】______until October. Work at weekends will be【L2】______paid.Application forms should be handed to【L3】______by the 21st of August.Staff should decide which【L4】______they would like to choose.1.【L1】正确答案:be done overtime2.【L2】正确答案:double3.【L3】正确答案:line managers4.【L4】正确答案:shifts听力原文:Look at the form below.You will hear a man calling a hotel to make areservation.You have 15 seconds to read through the notes.[Pause]Now listen, and fill in the spaces.[Pause]Woman: Good afternoon, the Four Seasons Hotel. May I help you?Man: Hello, this is James Goldsmith and I’m calling from London. I am to book a meeting room on Thursday, the 23rd of May. Woman: Yes, Mr. Goldsmith. And the company you are with? Man: General Oriental Investment.Woman: And what size of meeting room are you interested in? Man: Well, we’ll use the room for job interviews. I’d say, a room accommodating up to 30 people will be fine. Woman: The rate for 30-people meeting room rental is $299 an hour that includes 25 percent discount on beverages. Man: We also need a phone line in the conference room. Is the service included? Woman: Yes, a complimentary phone line is offered in the package. Man: Sounds good. We’ll use the room for six hours, from nine o’clock in the morning till three in the afternoon. Do we get better rate because of it?Woman: Yes. The rate is $299 an hour for the first four hours and 40 percent off thereafter.Man: All right.Woman: The meeting room is booked, then. Is there anything I can do for you, sir?Man: We’d also like to book five of your moderate guest rooms for two nights, the 22nd and the 23rd of May...Look at the form below. You will hear a man calling a hotel to make a reservation. Reservation FormReservationmade by: 【L5】______Company: General Oriental InvestmentType of room: meeting room for 30 peopleDate: 【L6】______from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.Purpose: 【L7】______Extra Servicesrequired: 【L8】______and a complimentary phone line5.【L5】正确答案:James Goldsmith6.【L6】正确答案:425137.【L7】正确答案:job interviews8.【L8】正确答案:beverages听力原文:Look at the notes below.You will hear a woman phoning for a job application form.You have 15 seconds to read through the notes.[Pause]Now listen, and fill in the spaces.[Pause]Man: This is the Personnel Department of DreamWorks. Please state the title and reference number of the job you’re calling about and state where you saw the ad. Please give your name and your email address clearly.Woman:Hello. I’m phoning about the publicist position at Public Relation Department. The reference number quoted in the ad is S-3-5-8-A. I saw the ad in the Sunday edition of Guardian newspaper/Please send the application form and information pack to me. My email address is friday@. Thank you.Look at the notes below. You will hear a woman phoning for a job application form. Job Application RequestsJob: 【L9】______Reference Number: 【L10】______Advertised in: 【L11】______newspaperName: Lindsay LohanOn request: the application form and【L12】______9.【L9】正确答案:publicist10.【L10】正确答案:S-3-5-8-A11.【L11】正确答案:Guardian12.【L12】正确答案:information packPART TWO听力原文:You will hear five short recordingsFor each recording, decide what the speaker is giving.Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the recording.Do not use any letter more than once.After you have listened once, replay the recordings.You have 15 seconds to read the list A-H.[Pause]Now listen, and decide what the speaker is giving.[Pause]ThirteenWoman: Just as foam has become a cliche among cutting-edge chefs, some cutting-edge men’s wear Designers are trying it in clothing.A coterie of young men’swear Designers in New York are introducing jackets in materials like foam typically used as bicycle seat padding and gold foil polyurethane typically used in emergency blankets. Calvin Klein Collection men’s creative Director Italo Zucchelli used foam to make trousers, a sport coat, and a puffy jacket. Since men are more reluctant than women to try new styles and fashions, unusual fabrics are “one of the few tools you can use to explore new territory,”Mr. Zucchelli says.[Pause]FourteenMan: Sugar smoothes us when we’re stressed —or at least it calms down stressed-out rats, which are good models for stress in people. But before you race to the vending machine with a license to indulge, know that a little sugar may smoothe rattled nerves, but too much will backfire, playing moody havoc withyour blood sugar. We crave bread and other carbohydrates when we’re down. Carbohydrates raise levels of the feel-good brain chemical substance, which lifts our spirits. Think of whole-wheat bread and other whole-grain carbohydrates, they also stabilize blood sugar levels —unlike refined grains.[Pause]FifteenWoman: People didn’t discuss and plan industrialization until the 1880s. By the time we finish building cities for the additional 2 billion people who will become urbanites over the next 25 years, we’ll have created a world that looks and works nothing like the cities we know. Our individual cities are already merging into hundred-mile-long agglomerations, crossing municipal, state and national borders. Soon, they will be connected completely into a mega-geography beyond our wildest mega-city imaginings, whose networks and systems shape 21st century markets and politics, as well as the flow of materials, energy and species. [Pause]SixteenMan: The lingering pain of 2008’s market meltdown has investors understood the uneasiness about getting back into stocks. They seek the safety and yield of fixed income, but they don’t want to miss a rebound in equities. Convertibles may be the answer. Usually they provide more income than stocks. As the name implies, they can be, sometimes must be, exchanged into common equity. However, if the market should nose-dive again, these hybrid securities won’t fall as much as the company’s stock.[Pause]SeventeenWoman: Having children instilled not only maternal instincts, but also business instincts as well. Many of the skills needed to run a family also apply to the business world, including scheduling, budgeting, and management. Many moms are taking those skills and launching new businesses. This is especially true in Hollywood, where no one is just an actress or just a singer. And aside from the typical clothing, jewelry, and perfume lines, there are some creative ventures headed by entrepreneurial moms or mompreneurs like bedding collections, kid’s furniture, and even baby supply vending machines.You will hear five short recordings. For each recording, decide what the speaker is giving. Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the recording. Do not use any letter more than once. After you have listened once, replay the recordings.A motherhood and businessB living in an urban planetC the missing link of urban transportationD the investment strategy in time of uncertaintyE men’s wear in unusual materialsF fashion marketing and merchandisingG food and moodH life lessons from mom13.______正确答案:E14.______正确答案:G15.______正确答案:B16.______正确答案:D17.______正确答案:A听力原文:You will hear another five short recordings.For each recording, decide what the speaker is trying to do.Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the recording.Do not use any letter more than once.After you have listened once, replay the recordings.You have 15 seconds to read the list A-H.[Pause]Now listen, and decide what the speaker is trying to do.[Pause]EighteenMan: Starting mid-2007, price of the canola and soy oils has made biodiesel soared. With oil peaking at $147 a barrel last summer, biodiesel still made economic sense for some customers. Biodiesel didn’t look bad by comparison. But then petroleum prices tanked, widening the price gap and making the green option uneconomical even for the most diehard environmentalists. The recession has damped the demand for energy overall and made it nearly impossible for fledging clean-fuel ventures, including biodiesel makers, to get credit expanded. [Pause]NineteenWoman: With unemployment at 8.5% in March, up from 5.1% a year earlier, it’s difficult for anyone to land a new position. But older employees and ex-employees are up against stereotypes that paint them as undesirable: They are reluctant to learn new skills and technology: they have one foot out the door: they’re overqualified: they demand higher salaries than their younger colleagues. “We’re always given lip service with the idea that experience is valued, but I don’t know if we’ve ever really seen it,”says Laurie McCann, a senior attorney for the American Association of Retired Persons.[Pause]TwentyMan: Antiquorum, the world’s largest leading antique watch auction house, kicks off the Geneva auctions on the weekend of May 9th and 10th followed by Sotheby’s on May 10 and Christie’s on May 11. Watch specialist Aurel Bacs of Christie’s says the auction house is hoping to balance the “demanding expectations of buyers and sellers” in the current economic climate by holding a smaller auction. Sotheby’s watch specialist Geoffroy Ader says the previously owned but relatively new watches are “just like the car market” in that buyers might pick them up for half their price in the shops.[Pause]Twenty-oneWoman: Almost fifteen years after the advent of e-commerce, it is interesting to take stock of how its market leaders have progressed. All the pioneers are stepping in each other’s toes. For instance, Amazon’s logical progression will inevitably lead into its much smaller DVD rental rival’s territory: Amazon has already squarely in eBay’s business. Significant acquisitions are coming and opportunities are still plenty.[Pause]Twenty-twoMan: Many well-heeled Chinese shoppers are spending freely during the global economic crisis. High-end Designers and luxury retailers thatthrive on such extravagance hope that China’s growing luxury-seeking population will cushion them against the collapse in demand in other countries. Fueled by a three-decade-old economic boom that creates still-growing urban elite, China’s appetite for luxury goods is surviving the sharpest global economic slump since 1930s.You will hear another five short recordings. For each recording, decide what the speaker is trying to do. Write one letter(A-H)next to the number of the recording. Do not use any letter more than once. After you have listened once, replay the recordings.A Watch Auctions to Measure the MarketB the rise and the fall of auction housesC the future of e-commerceD the advantages of e-commerceE old employees against discriminationF a tough environment for biodiesel industryG environmental issues with biodieselH luxury brands turn to China for protection in crisis18.______正确答案:F19.______正确答案:E20.______正确答案:A21.______正确答案:C22.______正确答案:HPART THREE听力原文:You will hear an interview with Tom Edison about U.S. technology formation.For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer.After you have listened once, replay the recording.You have 45 seconds to read through the questions.[Pause]Now listen, and mark A, B or C.Woman: Chinese and Indian scientists and engineers have made an unexpectedly large contribution to U.S. technology formation over the last 30 years, according to a new research by Tom Edison. But that trend may be ebbing, with potentially harmful effects on futuregrowth in American innovation. Mr. Edison is here with us. Man: Grace, it’s great to be here. Woman: What led to your interest in this area? Man: In the late 1990s, I worked with a large Korean chaebol, a South Korean business conglomerate, on a spin-off venture to commercialize a wireless telecom technology invented by a Korean entrepreneur living in Silicon Valley. I was impressed during this project with both the importance of foreign-born scientists and entrepreneurs for U.S. technology formation, and the close ties that some of these expatriates maintained with their home countries. Woman: For the Korean inventor, his home country was clearly his default choice when looking for a partner. Man: Right. As Silicon Valley is a special place on many dimensions, I sought to characterize how well this case study was generalized to other cities, industries, and ethnic groups. Woman: Your study used a unique name-matching technique to identify ethnic patterns. Why did you choose this method? Man: This project employs the names on U.S. patents to determine probable ethnicities of the inventors. For example, inventors with the surnames Wang and Ming are more likely Chinese than Hispanic. Woman: What trends did your findings reveal? Man: The most striking trend is the strong growth in Chinese inventors’ contributions to U.S. innovation building from under 2 percent of U.S. domestic inventors in 1975 to over 8 percent today. Indian inventors also rise dramatically during this 30-year period, to almost 5 percent in 2000, before slightly declining thereafter. During this period, English and European contributions have declined somewhat in magnitude. Woman: Is there a direct or indirect impact on the U.S. workforce or economy? Man: Immigrants are a strong force for U.S. technology development through their quantity and quality.They account for nearly 50 percent of our science and engineering doctorates, while being just over 10 percent of the overall U.S. workforce. Woman: In terms of quality, immigrants have made exceptional contributions at the very top, for example, in terms of Nobel Prize.Man: These contributions are an overall advantage to U.S. innovation, but more research is required to characterize the details and mechanisms, including important issues such as the impact for native scientists and engineers.Woman: Which industries are the patents focusing on? Are they concentrating on a specific industry or a business type?Man: Inventors can file for patents in many technology fields, ranging from chemicals and drugs to computer software and agricultural machinery. Immigrant contributions are especially strong in high-tech fields compared with more traditional applications like mechanical patents.Woman: Your data shows the ethnic composition of U.S. scientists and engineers undergo a significant transformation, with contributions of Chinese and Indian scientists to U.S. technology formation leveling off after 2000 and, in the case of India, declining. What accounts for this trend, and what are the potential ramifications for U.S. technology formation in the future?Man: Explaining these trends and their long-term implications will be a central theme of my future research.A couple of factors are likely to play important roles. The first is recent U.S. immigration restrictions following 9.11 which resuets in the reduction in the number of H1-B visas available for temporary, high-skilled workers. Secondly, both India and China have become more attractive places for technology development and entrepreneurship, leading to less initial migration to the United States and greaterreturning migration.Woman: Any other factors?Man: Yes, more explanations may also exist. For example, stronger relative growth of innovation in technology fields did not employ as many Chinese or Indian inventors. Woman: What’s your forecast on this trend? Man: Only with a complete characterization of these mechanisms can we begin to forecast future implications with accuracy. We can nevertheless agree that attracting and retaining these ethnic researchers is an important facet for maintaining U.S. technology leadership, and recent trends may be a warning flag.You will hear an interview with Tom Edison about U.S. technology formation. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.23.What sparked Edison’s interest in the research?A.Commercialisation of a wireless telecom technology.B.Silicon Valley.C.The contribution made by the foreign-born scientist and business people.正确答案:C24.Tom Edison used a special name-matching technique toA.find out where the inventors come from.B.determine the right candidates for a Korean conglomerate.C.find out the inventors’ addresses in Silicon Valley.正确答案:A25.The most remarkable trend of Edison’s finding isA.the importance of European-born scientists for U.S. technology formation.B.Indian share of inventors in Silicon Valley working in semiconductors.C.the strong growth in Chinese contributions to U.S. innovation.正确答案:C26.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the immigrants in the U.S.?A.Some of them are Nobel Prize Winners.B.They are a strong force for U.S. technology development.C.They account for nearly 50 percent of overall workforce.正确答案:C27.Immigrants’ patents are focused onA.mechanical field.B.high-tech field.C.agricultural field.正确答案:B28.Edison believes thatA.investors have a huge impact on the U.S. economy.B.immigrants’ impact on technology fields are stronger than agricultural ones.C.U.S. colleges should grant less advanced degrees to immigrants.正确答案:B29.The declining in Chinese and Indian contribution to the U.S. after 2000 is due toA.more investor-friendly immigration policy in the U.S.B.smaller immigrant return rate.C.declines in H1-B visa issuance.正确答案:C30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.To maintain U.S.’s lead in technology, drawing and keeping Chinese and Indian researchers is crucial.B.The U.S. should be very concerned about the high returning rates of its foreign-born scientists and researchers.C.The recent trend in taking over the leadership in technology is positive for the U.S.正确答案:C。

模拟试题一和二听力原文(全国商务英语等级考试)

模拟试题一和二听力原文(全国商务英语等级考试)

笔试模拟题(一)听力原文ListeningDirections: In this section, you will hear five short sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to fill in the corresponding blank according to what you’ve heard. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Example: You’ll hear: Mr. White is leaving at 1:30 and won’t be back until 5:00, so you can call him after that.You’ll read: Mr. White will not be back before _________.From the sentence we learn that Mr. White will not be back before 5:00. Therefore you should write 5:00 in the corresponding blank on your Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1.They have ordered 8,000 dozen Pure Cotton Bed Sheet at US$220 per dozen, CIF New York.2.If you increase your order to 1,000 sets, we’ll reduce our price by 3%.3.Sode is a company with over 50 years of experience of multi-service in over 70 countries.4.Bill Mason, M-a-s-o-n, applies for Operations Manager, and Tom Hans, H-a-n-s, applies forSales Administrator.5.The gross weight is 128,934 kilograms, while the net is 123,467 kilograms.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. She will post it later.B. She could not contact the man.C. She’s not sure if the computer is fixed.D. She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Now the test will begin.6.M: Our headquarters is in Beijing, but we do a lot of business with Australia. To work here,you’ll have to speak English.W: I can speak fluent English. As shown in my resume, my TOEFL score is 600.Q: Who is the woman?7.W: Look! Our stock is down nearly 15 points. Shouldn’t we sell it?M: No. Please be patient. I believe it will go back up again before close.Q: What are they talking about?8.W: Well, well, we’ll reduce the price by 5%. I hope this sets the ball rolling.M: I’m afraid the ball can hardly roll very far. Certainly, it’s a step forward. But the gap is stilltoo wide.Q: What’s the man’s attitude towards the woman’s proposal?9.M: I wonder if Mr. Jackson will be here by 6:30.W: His secretary said he left the office at six o’clock. He should be here at twenty to seven, and a quarter to seven is at the latest.Q: What time would Mr. Jackson be here?10.M: You took a training course for marketing management, didn’t you? How’s it going?W: Terrible. It seems that the more the trainer teaches, the less I understand.Q: What does the woman mean?11.M: Our export of foodstuff to Europe has considerably increased during the last few years.W: You said it. The quality of ours is as good as that of many of other suppliers, while our prices are not high as theirs.Q: What is true according to the conversation?12.M: We want to get a foot in your country. I’m sure our products will be competitive in yourmarket.W: It may be true. But at present, I’d like to purchase just one or two buses as a trial sale.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?13.M: How long does it take you to make delivery?W: We usually make it within 3 months. It takes longer, of course, for special orders. But in no case would it take longer than 6 months.Q: How long would it most likely take to deliver a special order?14.M: What about the commission? From European suppliers I usually get a 3 to 5 percentcommission for my import.W: As a rule, we don’t allow any commission. But if the order is a sizable one, we’ll consider it.Q: What does the woman mean?15.W: As stipulated, we should get the balance of the total value three months after installationand normal operation of our equipment. Now it is the fourth month.M: Sorry for the delay in payment. The reason is that just a few days ago we found some of the parts and components were defective.Q: What do we know from the conversation?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear two recordings. At the end of each recording, some questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear the recordings and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 1Questions 16 and 17 are based on the following conversation.M: I wish to open a current account with you.W: Welcome, madam.M: What is the least sum to start an account?W: It is five hundred dollars.M: Now, what is the procedure to open an account?W: Here are the signature-specimen card and the paying-in slip. Fill in the blanks first, will you? M: Yes, thank you. Shall I give the money to you?W: Yes, please.M: Here is a five hundred dollar banknote.W: Yes, madam. Wait a minute, please. So do you mean to deposit five hundred dollars?M: Yes.W: All right, here are a checkbook and the paying-in slips for you.M: Thank you very much.W: What else can I help?M: I want to change some RMB into American dollars.W: How much do you want to change?M: 10,000 yuan. What is the exchange rate for American currency today?W: One U.S. Dollar in cash is equivalent to 8.1 Chinese yuan. Please give me your money and show me your passport.M: Here you are.W: Thank you. You’ll have it right away. Will you please sign your name on this exchange memo?Here is your money. Please check it.M: Thank you.W: You are welcome.Q16. What is the first step to open an account according to the passage?Q17. How much RMB does the customer want to change into American dollars?Task 2Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following speech.When looking for a job, some people buy a newspaper and read the want ads; some travel the streets on foot in search of work. Nowadays, many others log onto the Internet. In America, according to the Department of Labor, each year companies post over 25 million jobs on the Net, and about 4.5 million Americans surf the Net in search of employment. Computer and the Net provide an excellent place to look for a job because it is fast, efficient, and convenient. With a few mouse clicks, job seekers can find and sort through what’s available in almost every industry. They can make online research about the companies they’re interested in, and send instant resumes or letters to prospective employers.Hundreds of online directories are available to help job seekers surf the Net by guiding them through databases of academic, corporate, and government job listings. Choosing which ones to use can be difficult. In America, there are three most comprehensive job sites on the Web, which are Online Career Center, Espan and Monster Board. People like to access to these websites because they include a large database of positions, update their job lists daily and are very easy to use.Q18. How many Americans look for a job on the Net?Q19. Which is NOT the advantage of the Internet for job-hunting according to the passage?Q20. What is the best title for the passage?笔试模拟题(二)听力原文ListeningDirections: In this section, you will hear five short sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to fill in the corresponding blank according to what you’ve heard. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Example: You’ll hear: Mr. White is leaving at 1:30 and won’t be back until 5:00, so you can call him after that.You’ll read: Mr. White will not be back before _________.From the sentence we learn that Mr. White will not be back before 5:00. Therefore you should write 5:00 in the corresponding blank on your Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1.The high of Conrail Shares for the day is $16.54, and the low is $15.93.2.The purchaser’s address is 7th Floor, Lawrence Building, L-a-w-r-e-n-c-e, Montreal, Quebec.3.The managers had a seminar at 10:15 a.m. on November 16, 2006.4.The payer is Mr. Ken Johnson, J-o-h-n-s-o-n, and the payee is Miss Linda Wilson, W-i-l-s-o-n.5.The telephone number of the company is 86219766, and the fax is 86211936.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. She will post it later.B. She could not contact the man.C. She’s not sure if the computer is fixed.D. She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Now the test will begin.6.M: How will you pay for these items?W: I know you don’t take credit cards. Can I use a personal check?Q: Who is the woman?7.W: Look at this box of vases! They are far below the standard.M: How can they do that! This is business! We must ask the supplier to replace them.Q: What is the man’s attitude towards the supplier?8.W: Great! Mr. Yang, let’s come to the very last question…M: Yes. Let’s put it simple, letter of credit at sight. Here’s our official offer with special price, CIF London.Q: What is their last question mainly about?9.W: Mr. Oliver, how long have you been in Textiles?M: Let me see… eh… 10 years after the company has been in the business since 1976, that is,30 years… about 20 years by now.Q: How long has the man been in Textiles?10.M: Please note that our prices are FOB with a commission of 6% for you.W: But I’d rather have your lowest quotation CIFC 5% San Francisco.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?11.M: Well, Ms. Brown, I’m afraid that 20% off won’t do. We simply can’t stand such a big cut.W: If that’s the case. I’m afraid we’ll have to go elsewhere.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?12.M: Did they say we could use Room 201 for the monthly sales meeting?W: I’d rather not. It’s too small and we have to move in a video player from other rooms.Q: What does the woman think of Room 201?13.M: The only thing we can do right now is to ship half of the goods as first lot by the steamerbooked. It will reach you before the stipulated time then.W: Since time of arrival is so important to us, we don’t insist on direct shipment now.Transshipment will be OK.Q: What do we know from the conversation?14.W: I bought one of your CD players recently but it stopped working.M: I see. Can you give me the make and model?Q: What’s the woman doing?15.M: Cathy, what’s the arrangement for my trip to New York?M: You’re leaving on the 20th of this month, and will stay in New York for a week to visit two of our partners and then come back directly.Q: What is the man leaving New York?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear two recordings. At the end of each recording, some questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear the recordings and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 1Questions 16 and 17 are based on the following conversation.M: Good morning, Ms. Williams.W: Good morning. Mr. Tang.M: It’s a great pleasure to have you visit us today.W: It’s also my pleasure.M: Did you have any difficulty finding the office?W: No, no, the directions you gave me were very clear. I got a taxi here.M: I hope you can get a picture of what our business is from my introduction. May I start now? W: Yes, please.M: Our company was established in 1968. And we specialize in manufacturing electronic goods. W: Could you please tell me what exactly you manufacture?M: Digital cameras, MP3 and some spare parts.W: Good. Do you export them to other countries?M: Oh, yes. We export them almost all over the world. We grossed about US$20 million last year, and our business is growing steadily.W: That’s great. Do you have any offices abroad?M: Certainly. We have offices in Asia, North America, and Europe, with about 2,000 employees, and we’re working diligently to serve the needs of our customers.W: Your company really has strength. That’s why I am here considering doing business with you. M: Thank you. We can talk about some details.Q16. What was the company’s turnover last year?Q17. In which continent doesn’t the company have offices?Task 2Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following speech.A credit card can be your friend because it can get you through unexpected emergencies. Today most credit cards are issued by banks or other financial institutions in cooperation with Visa International or Master-Card International. The unique feature of credit cards is that they extend a line of credit to the cardholders. For the consumer, credit cards permit the purchase of goods and services even when the funds are insufficient. If there is a problem with the products or services you buy with your credit card, you have an opportunity to withhold payment by asking the credit card company to “charge back” to the retailer until the dispute is settled. It’s important to choose a credit card carefully because terms and conditions vary widely. Annual fees in America range from $15 to $75 a year, but some credit card companies charge no annual fees at all. If you don’t pay off your credit card transactions in full each month, look for the card with the lowest interest rate. Interest rates generally range from 12 to 18 percent, though it is possible to find cards with lower rates. However, a credit card can be your enemy because it is an invitation to purchase items you do not really need.Q18. What is the unique feature of credit cards?Q19. What’s the maximum annual fee for a credit card in America according to the passage?Q20. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?。

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

BEC商务英语(中级)听力模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART ONE 2. PART TWO 3. PART THREEPART ONE听力原文:M: Business faculty office.F: Hello, my name’s Sylvia Carlyle. I’ve had a letter accepting me on a course, and asking me to phone about the optional modules.M: Let me find your details. OK, you’re taking marketing fundamentals, aren’t you?F: Actually I applied for marketing originally, then changed to personnel practice, and that’s in the acceptance letter,M: The database hasn’t been updated. No problem. Right, have you chosen your two modules?F: I’m interested in health and safety.M: You have to do that anyway, as part of the course.F: Oh, then I’m confused about what’s optional and what’s compulsory. What about pay systems?M: Yes, that’s optional.F: OK. I’ll do that as my first module.M: And for module B?F: Is decision making possible?M: Yes. Now what about your term paper?F: I’m thinking of calling it ‘Assumptions and behaviour within companies’.M: We just need the general field at this stage. Shall I enter that as organisational culture?F: Fine.M: OK, Sylvia, we’ll look forward to seeing you at the beginning of term. Goodbye.F: Goodbye.1.—Look at the form below.—You will hear a woman phoning a college about a course. Stangrave & Hoxton College Faculty of BusinessCourse detailsName: Sylvia CarlyleCourse accepted for: 【1】______Module A: 【2】______Module B: 【3】______Subject area of term paper: 【4】______正确答案:PERSONNEL PRACTICE2.正确答案:PAY SYSTEMS3.正确答案:DECISION MAKING4.正确答案:ORGANISATIONAL CULTURE听力原文:You’re through to the Sandridge Centre vacancies .hotline. We are an online publisher providing essential business information for governments, trade organisations and investors. We are currently looking for an industrial analyst to join our expanding staff of experts, whose role is to assess the investment climate and provide high-quality information about industries around the world. The personappointed will join specialists in pensions and banking in our financial services team. As he or she will concentrate on insurance, considerable knowledge of this field is essential. Other industries that we cover include telecoms and healthcare. As our staff need to collect and analyse a great deal of data, only applicants with research experience will be considered. Shortlisted candidates will be asked to provide evidence of this. Preference will be given to candidates with regional expertise. This could be derived 1%m study or from working abroad. Applications, consisting of a CV and covering letter, should be sent to the Human Resources Manager before the end of this month. Thank you for phoning.5.—Look at the notes below.—You will hear a recorded message about a job vacancy. NotesVacancy at Sandridge Centre for 【5】______must know a lot about 【6】______must have carried out 【7】______【8】______ knowledge would be a plus正确答案:INDUSTRIAL ANALYST6.正确答案:INSURANCE7.正确答案:RESEARCH8.正确答案:REGIONAL听力原文:F: Workstations department.M: Hello. I’m calling from Crawford’s, the accountants. We’re looking for something to stand a computer on.F: Right. Are you interested in a PC table, which is designed to hold a computer, monitor and keyboard, and still give plenty of working space, or a more compact terminal table, without the working space?M: Oh, the smaller one will do. It’s for a computer that we don’t use much.F: OK Well, we have two versions: there’s height adjustable and standard.M: The first, I think as different people will be using it.F: And are you interested in a mouse shelf or side extensions, both of which come extra?M: I don’t think so. Oh, perhaps a mouse shelf. Will it fit on either side of the keyboard?F: Yes.M: Is there anywhere to put a printer?F: Well there’s nothing integral, but you can buy a printer stand, which is separate and l~tS underneath the table.M: OK, I’ll probably do that, I’ll come in and have a look at the equipment.F: Fine. We’re open until...9.—Look at the form below.—You will hear a man enquiring about computer workstations. Moorfield’s Department Stores Workstations department Enquiry formCustomer: crawford’sItem: 【9】______Model: 【10】______Extra(s): 【11】______Notes: Also interested in a 【12】______ 正确答案:TERMINALTABLE10.正确答案:HEIGHTADJUSTABLE11.正确答案:MOUSE SHELF12.正确答案:PRINTER STANDPART TWO听力原文:Growth for a new business like ours can be as much of a problem as a positive. You’re struggling to keep up on all fronts, and the people side of things can be a real headache. What we do is rather specialised, which means you can’t just take people on as and when you need them. That’s why making the skills building sessions available to more people was a good idea, as it means we can grow expertise internally.13.—You will hear five short recordings about improvements in the workplace.—For each recording, decide What improvement has been made.—Write one letter (A - H) next to the number of the recording.—Do not use any letter more than once.—You will hear the five recordings twice.A Some inefficient equipment was replaced.B A bonus payment system was extended.C A department was moved to new premises.D Training opportunities were increased.E A system of cost control was implemented.F Some software was upgraded.G A number of specialist staff were recruited.H A system of promotion was introduced.正确答案:D听力原文:Well, it is a step in the right direction, although there’s still a long way to go before we can really maximise out potential. But using the database had been difficult, because we were running it on such old PCs and they kept crashing. Now we’ve got high quality ones, it should all start to go more smoothly. Though of course training to work with them is still an issue.14.正确答案:A听力原文:Small businesses can be incredibly inefficient in all sorts of ways. We’ve certainly been guilty of paying out for things without checking the outlay against the benefits. But with this new chap appointed, I can see we’re going to be much more careful. We have to put everything to him, and he analyses all spending. Waste is going right down, and we’ve cancelled some orders for unnecessary new machinery. Margins are looking better already.15.正确答案:E听力原文:If we want to stick to our plan for growth, then we have to make sure that we retain staff. We certainly can’t afford to keep taking on new people and training them up. I think we were right to drop the purely financial rewards for meeting targets - people are as interested in long-term security as in cash. But the prospect of moving up to the new team leader level seems to be a stronger incentive - a good decision.16.正确答案:H听力原文:It was very complicated to arrange, but now we’re seeing the benefits. There just wasn’t enough room for everyone and everything. People had to keep going downstairs to do copying, and they could hear each other’s phone calls - very distracting. But setting admin up in the new building has given everyone room to breathe, and the atmosphere in both places is better now. The next thing will be upgrading the PCs.17.正确答案:C听力原文:Well, obviously every team’s going to be different, but some things should be standard practice. For the thing to hold together, everyone’s got to be pulling their weight, whatever their role is, so you need to keep a keen eye on how they’re all doing. Keep tabs on whether they’ve done what they should have, and whether they’re getting things done on time. You need to be equal and fair with everyone.18.—You will hear another five recordings.—You will hear five speakers talking about running project teams.—For each recording, decide what the speaker recommends.—Write one letter (A - H) next to the number of the recording.—Do not use any letter more than once.—You will hear the five recordings twice.A Publish regular updates on progress.B Provide specific training for participants.C Define individual roles clearly.D Recruit members from different departments.E Check targets and deadlines frequently.F Obtain input from external experts.G Examine the achievements of previous teams.H Allocate sufficient technologicalresources.正确答案:E听力原文:If you’re putting people together for a particular purpose on top of their normal work you need to be sure they’ve got everything they need to fulfill their brief, Communication is a key factor, so be sure they have the tools to achieve quality. on that front - a laptop for , meetings, a bulletin board on the intranet and so on. Special teams need high visibility to keep their motivation up, and to maintain interest among other staff.19.正确答案:H听力原文:There’s no point re inventing the wheel for every team. You can look outside the current group for ideas. See what teams in other departments or divisions have managed to do - you’ll often find they’ve worked in similar circumstances, and you can look at how they handled it. That’ll give you ideas of what to do - and, often, what not to do, too. It should mean your own progress is smoother.20.正确答案:G听力原文:The trouble is that when things seem to go wrong, it may be too late to fix them, because you actually built the problem in from the start. It’s vital that each member of the team knows exactly what it is he or she is supposed to contribute. You won’t get a good whole if the parts aren’t put together properly. If members are from different departments, they’ll have different expectations, which need to be dealt with.21.正确答案:C听力原文:A team can look like a single unit from the outside, but be chaos within, with nobody really understanding what’s going on. Or, as often happens, they have conflicting ideas of what they’re trying to achieve. It can help to avoid such problems if you build in an education phase at the start - make sure everyone is fully inducted by teaching them the skills they’ll need for the project. It’ll make life easier - or bearable, at least.22.正确答案:BPART THREE听力原文:M: Sally, everyone’s talking about the changes. I’d be interested to know what you make of them.F: Well, Louis, I think it’s a mixed bag. I guess they’ve been fairly carefully planned. I think every department head was consulted, so ideas were contributed from the whole organisation. The chairman put a lot of thought into bringing it all together, which is probably due to his background in consultancy - wanting to get the whole picture clear, before finally deciding.M: I hadn’t realised they’d been so long in the making - they seemed to come out of the blue,F: Oh no, it’s been building up. The idea is to give our whole operation a boost. We’ve been paying the price for low motivation for quite a while, and it’s time to turn staff retention rates around. Sales and profits have been static for too long, but if we can get more commitment out of people, things should pick up.M: Sounds reasonable. As I say, I thought they’d happened rather suddenly. If other senior staff are thinking that too, they’re going to feel some resentment. But then again, it doesn’t mean they won’t get on with implementing them, so I guess it’ll all end up alright.F: I hope you’re right. Still, I’m personally rather unconvinced about the new working hours.M: Oh?F: Well the idea sounds nice having core hours from I I to 3 and leaving people free to start as early or late as they want and finish accordingly ...M: And maybe working four long days and having longer weekends.F: But it’ll mean we’ll be very understaffed on some days, and then those people who are here will have to take everybody’s calls, so less actual work will get done that’s how I see it turning out in the end, anyway.M: I see what you mean. What other problems do you foresee?F: I think the sales targets could have been better thought out. I know the idea is to encourage a spirit of healthy competition, which is no bad thing of course, but they’ve been applied right across the board in the departments affected. People can’t be expected to achieve the same regardless of what they’re selling. It’s a fact that some models outsell others, and that ought to be reflected in the targets.M: Well, on a more positive note, I’m all in favour of the training that’s being introduced.F: Uh-huh.M: It’s going to be far more accessible. When we had sessions provided by the college, the topics were rather limited, it seemed to me, but now there’s a much wider range on offer, not just internet and database management all the time. I just hope they timetable it sensibly.F: Oh, I think they will, after all the effort of setting it up. Something I’m looking forward to is the newsletter- that’s a great idea.M: Yes, it makes you wonder why we haven’t had one before.F: It’ll be a real boost for corporate culture, make everyone feel involved. The overseas reps will particularly, appreciate it - they can feel outside the loop except when they’re over here, which is only twice a year I suppose most of the contributions will come from managers. People joining the company will probably assume we’ve always had it, but I’m sure it’ll be an improvement.M: So, some hope for the future?F: Let’s give it about six months to see how it all plays out. It takes time to tell whether things are going to succeed, and everyone will need to be consulted to get their views and experiences on the changes. The real test will be morale, and whether it seems to go up or down, but I’d guess these won’t be the last changes, and that we’ll see more major changes introduced.M: As you say, time will tell ...—You will hear two managers, Louis and Sally, discussing changes in theircompany.—For each question 23 - 30, mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer.—You will hear the recording twice.23.Sally says that the changes were planned byA.a cross-departmental team.B.management consultants.C.the company chairman,正确答案:C24.She says the changes are designed to deal withA.high staff turnover.B.increased costs.C.falling sales.正确答案:A25.What does Louis feel about the changes?A.They should have happened soonerB.Some managers will dislike them.C.Their success will be limited.正确答案:B26.Sally says the new working hours will beA.less productive in the long run.B.unpopular with some staff.C.difficult to control.正确答案:A27.She thinks that the new sales targetsA.fail to consider competitors.B.are too high for her department.C.should vary according to the product.正确答案:C28.Louis thinks the new training will be effective becauseA.it is available on-line.B.it covers more topics.C.it uses outside trainers.正确答案:B29.Sally says that the newsletter will be most valuable for A.new staff.B.management.C.agents abroad.正确答案:C30.What does she think will happen in six months’ time? A.There will be new policies.B.Staff morale will be higher.C.Consultants will be hired.正确答案:A。

全国国际商务英语考试(一级)听力原文

全国国际商务英语考试(一级)听力原文

全国国际商务英语培训认证考试(一级)听力原文=====================================================================ListeningSection ADirections:In this section,you will hear five short sentences.Each sentence will be spoken twice.At the end of each sentence there will be a pause.During the pause,you are required to fill in thecorresponding blank according to what you’ve heard.Then write your answer on theAnswer Sheet.Example:You’ll hear:Mr.White is leaving at1:30and won’t be back until5:00,so you can call him after that.You’ll read:Mr.White will be back before.From the sentence we learn that Mr.White will be back before5:00.Therefore you should write5:00in the corresponding blank on your Answer Sheet.Now the test will begin.1.Mr.Malay will leave the hotel at2:00p.m.,and arrive at the airport at3:30p.m.2.Please phone Mr.North at2839475,and his extension number is776.3.The price for PT500motorcycle as in our catalogue is14,322US Dollars CIF,Puerto Limon.4.I heard that Peter has been promoted as the HR manager to take the place of Betty.5.The parcel will be sent to Berstorffsgade19,that is B-e-r-s-t-o-r-f-f-s-g-a-d-e,Copenhagen,Denmark.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and question will bespoken only once.After each question,there will be a pause.During the pause,you mustread the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:M:Helen,could you email the new catalogue to all our contacts in France?W:Sorry,my computer broke down yesterday.I will as soon as I have it fixed.Q:What does the woman imply?You will read: A.She will post it later.B.She could not contact the man.C.She’s not sure if the computer is fixed.D.She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately.Therefore, the correct answer is D.Now the test will begin.6.W:Hello,may I have a look at that stereo,please?M:Certainly,madam.But I would recommend the Shannon X-15made in Denmark,with6 speakers…Q:Who is the man?7.W:Why did you increase the proportion of commercials for this advertising campaign?M:Well,it’s needed to create product awareness at this stage of the product life cycle.I know that word-of-mouth advertising is probably the most effective though.Q:What does the man mean?8.M:The price you quoted is$100.It’s too high for us.Could you give any discount?W:We offer a2%discount if you place an order of more than2,000sets.Q:What’s the woman’s offer for an order over2,000sets?9.M:Shall we go over the terms and conditions of the transaction to see if we agree on all theparticulars?W:All right.Since business is closed at this price,we’ll look at the stipulations about the packing and shipping marks.Q:What can we learn from this conversation?10.W:Can I apply for a card,so I can overdraw and pay back at a later date?M:We need to check whether you’re qualified.Could you please fill in this form?Q:What is the woman applying for?11.M:Do you have anything to declare?Jewelry or cash?W:No,I haven’t.The only things I have with me are my own clothes and my notebook computer.Q:Where does this conversation most probably take place?12.W:Is my visa valid for one month?I plan to have a side-trip to Boston after the trade negotiation inNew York.M:Your visa is good for New Y ork,Philadelphia and Boston.If you’ll go to other places,you need to apply for another visa.Q:What is true about the woman?13.M:I heard that you went for an interview last week.How was it going?W:I’ve been short-listed.Q:What does the woman mean?14.W:Mark,the fire alarm in the warehouse is ringing!Get it checked immediately!M:OK.I’ll do it right now.Q:What department does the man most probably work in?15.M:The woolen sweaters you delivered do not match the sample we provided.The background coloris a shade too dark.W:It’s usually not always possible to have exactly the same shade of color.Q:What’s the attitude of the man towards the goods?Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear two recordings.At the end of each recording,some questions will be asked about what was said.You will hear the recordings and questions only once.After each question,there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choicesmarked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task1Questions16and17are based on the following conversation.M:Good morning,Sarah.How are you today?W:I’m doing fine.How about you?M:V ery well.Thanks.So,what’s the plan for our advertising campaign?W:As I mentioned before,it’ll be a national campaign starting next month.We’ve decided to use a variety of media for full coverage,such as television,radio and some outdoor billboards.M:That sounds wonderful.W:Thank you.We’ll have twenty-second spots on television once a day for two months.At the same time,fifteen-second radio commercials twice a day…and use billboards in big cities with large populations.M:What about the ads’theme or style?W:We’d like to emphasize the sun-protection function of our cosmetics.M:Sounds good!Will we have a new slogan?W:Definitely.The advertising agency is working on it right now.They’ll present us some proposals the day after tomorrow,oh,no…today is Friday…then…that should be on Monday.M:Well done!Sounds like we’ll have a winner on our hands!W:Y eah…M:By the way,let me have the proposals as soon as the agency finishes with them.W:No problem.Q16.What are the two speakers mainly discussing about?Q17.How often will the radio commercials be broadcast?Task2Questions18to20are based on the following speech.Ladies and gentlemen,let’s start our meeting.Please feel free to interrupt if you have any questions.Over the past3years,our business in Asia has grown by leaps and bounds.22%of our revenue now comes from there,compared to9%just3years ago.You’ll notice that the volume of business in this market is expected to increase by60%over the next 5years.Based on past performance,we would normally pick up40%of this market.However,some of our Asian clients are already complaining about delivery times,but because of our reliance on foreigndistribution firms,it is difficult to change the situation.Therefore,I propose that we immediately set up3Asian distribution centers,in Beijing,Tokyo,and Seoul.We could have them operating within6months,and put us in a much better position to deal directly with our customers.Ladies and gentlemen,if we don’t act on this right away,I’m afraid we’re going to lose some market share.Our main competitors already have their own Asian distribution centers,and some of our customers may turn to them if we don’t act quickly.Thank you.Q18.What percentage of the company’s revenue comes from Asia this year?Q19.What do Asian clients complain about?Q20.What is this speech mainly about?。

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笔试模拟题(一)听力原文ListeningDirections: In this section, you will hear five short sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to fill in the corresponding blank according to what you’ve heard. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Example: You’ll hear: Mr. White is leaving at 1:30 and won’t be back until 5:00, so you can call him after that.You’ll read: Mr. White will not be back before _________.From the sentence we learn that Mr. White will not be back before 5:00. Therefore you should write 5:00 in the corresponding blank on your Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1.They have ordered 8,000 dozen Pure Cotton Bed Sheet at US$220 per dozen, CIF New York.2.If you increase your order to 1,000 sets, we’ll reduce our price by 3%.3.Sode is a company with over 50 years of experience of multi-service in over 70 countries.4.Bill Mason, M-a-s-o-n, applies for Operations Manager, and Tom Hans, H-a-n-s, applies forSales Administrator.5.The gross weight is 128,934 kilograms, while the net is 123,467 kilograms.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. She will post it later.B. She could not contact the man.C. She’s not sure if the computer is fixed.D. She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Now the test will begin.6.M: Our headquarters is in Beijing, but we do a lot of business with Australia. To work here,you’ll have to speak English.W: I can speak fluent English. As shown in my resume, my TOEFL score is 600.Q: Who is the woman?7.W: Look! Our stock is down nearly 15 points. Shouldn’t we sell it?M: No. Please be patient. I believe it will go back up again before close.Q: What are they talking about?8.W: Well, well, we’ll reduce the price by 5%. I hope this sets the ball rolling.M: I’m afraid the ball can hardly roll very far. Certainly, it’s a step forward. But the gap is stilltoo wide.Q: What’s the man’s attitude towards the woman’s proposal?9.M: I wonder if Mr. Jackson will be here by 6:30.W: His secretary said he left the office at six o’clock. He should be here at twenty to seven, and a quarter to seven is at the latest.Q: What time would Mr. Jackson be here?10.M: You took a training course for marketing management, didn’t you? How’s it going?W: Terrible. It seems that the more the trainer teaches, the less I understand.Q: What does the woman mean?11.M: Our export of foodstuff to Europe has considerably increased during the last few years.W: You said it. The quality of ours is as good as that of many of other suppliers, while our prices are not high as theirs.Q: What is true according to the conversation?12.M: We want to get a foot in your country. I’m sure our products will be competitive in yourmarket.W: It may be true. But at present, I’d like to purchase just one or two buses as a trial sale.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?13.M: How long does it take you to make delivery?W: We usually make it within 3 months. It takes longer, of course, for special orders. But in no case would it take longer than 6 months.Q: How long would it most likely take to deliver a special order?14.M: What about the commission? From European suppliers I usually get a 3 to 5 percentcommission for my import.W: As a rule, we don’t allow any commission. But if the order is a sizable one, we’ll consider it.Q: What does the woman mean?15.W: As stipulated, we should get the balance of the total value three months after installationand normal operation of our equipment. Now it is the fourth month.M: Sorry for the delay in payment. The reason is that just a few days ago we found some of the parts and components were defective.Q: What do we know from the conversation?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear two recordings. At the end of each recording, some questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear the recordings and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 1Questions 16 and 17 are based on the following conversation.M: I wish to open a current account with you.W: Welcome, madam.M: What is the least sum to start an account?W: It is five hundred dollars.M: Now, what is the procedure to open an account?W: Here are the signature-specimen card and the paying-in slip. Fill in the blanks first, will you? M: Yes, thank you. Shall I give the money to you?W: Yes, please.M: Here is a five hundred dollar banknote.W: Yes, madam. Wait a minute, please. So do you mean to deposit five hundred dollars?M: Yes.W: All right, here are a checkbook and the paying-in slips for you.M: Thank you very much.W: What else can I help?M: I want to change some RMB into American dollars.W: How much do you want to change?M: 10,000 yuan. What is the exchange rate for American currency today?W: One U.S. Dollar in cash is equivalent to 8.1 Chinese yuan. Please give me your money and show me your passport.M: Here you are.W: Thank you. You’ll have it right away. Will you please sign your name on this exchange memo?Here is your money. Please check it.M: Thank you.W: You are welcome.Q16. What is the first step to open an account according to the passage?Q17. How much RMB does the customer want to change into American dollars?Task 2Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following speech.When looking for a job, some people buy a newspaper and read the want ads; some travel the streets on foot in search of work. Nowadays, many others log onto the Internet. In America, according to the Department of Labor, each year companies post over 25 million jobs on the Net, and about 4.5 million Americans surf the Net in search of employment. Computer and the Net provide an excellent place to look for a job because it is fast, efficient, and convenient. With a few mouse clicks, job seekers can find and sort through what’s available in almost every industry. They can make online research about the companies they’re interested in, and send instant resumes or letters to prospective employers.Hundreds of online directories are available to help job seekers surf the Net by guiding them through databases of academic, corporate, and government job listings. Choosing which ones to use can be difficult. In America, there are three most comprehensive job sites on the Web, which are Online Career Center, Espan and Monster Board. People like to access to these websites because they include a large database of positions, update their job lists daily and are very easy to use.Q18. How many Americans look for a job on the Net?Q19. Which is NOT the advantage of the Internet for job-hunting according to the passage?Q20. What is the best title for the passage?笔试模拟题(二)听力原文ListeningDirections: In this section, you will hear five short sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to fill in the corresponding blank according to what you’ve heard. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Example: You’ll hear: Mr. White is leaving at 1:30 and won’t be back until 5:00, so you can call him after that.You’ll read: Mr. White will not be back before _________.From the sentence we learn that Mr. White will not be back before 5:00. Therefore you should write 5:00 in the corresponding blank on your Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1.The high of Conrail Shares for the day is $16.54, and the low is $15.93.2.The purchaser’s address is 7th Floor, Lawrence Building, L-a-w-r-e-n-c-e, Montreal, Quebec.3.The managers had a seminar at 10:15 a.m. on November 16, 2006.4.The payer is Mr. Ken Johnson, J-o-h-n-s-o-n, and the payee is Miss Linda Wilson, W-i-l-s-o-n.5.The telephone number of the company is 86219766, and the fax is 86211936.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. She will post it later.B. She could not contact the man.C. She’s not sure if the computer is fixed.D. She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Now the test will begin.6.M: How will you pay for these items?W: I know you don’t take credit cards. Can I use a personal check?Q: Who is the woman?7.W: Look at this box of vases! They are far below the standard.M: How can they do that! This is business! We must ask the supplier to replace them.Q: What is the man’s attitude towards the supplier?8.W: Great! Mr. Yang, let’s come to the very last question…M: Yes. Let’s put it simple, letter of credit at sight. Here’s our official offer with special price, CIF London.Q: What is their last question mainly about?9.W: Mr. Oliver, how long have you been in Textiles?M: Let me see… eh… 10 years after the company has been in the business since 1976, that is,30 years… about 20 years by now.Q: How long has the man been in Textiles?10.M: Please note that our prices are FOB with a commission of 6% for you.W: But I’d rather have your lowest quotation CIFC 5% San Francisco.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?11.M: Well, Ms. Brown, I’m afraid that 20% off won’t do. We simply can’t stand such a big cut.W: If that’s the case. I’m afraid we’ll have to go elsewhere.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?12.M: Did they say we could use Room 201 for the monthly sales meeting?W: I’d rather not. It’s too small and we have to move in a video player from other rooms.Q: What does the woman think of Room 201?13.M: The only thing we can do right now is to ship half of the goods as first lot by the steamerbooked. It will reach you before the stipulated time then.W: Since time of arrival is so important to us, we don’t insist on direct shipment now.Transshipment will be OK.Q: What do we know from the conversation?14.W: I bought one of your CD players recently but it stopped working.M: I see. Can you give me the make and model?Q: What’s the woman doing?15.M: Cathy, what’s the arrangement for my trip to New York?M: You’re leaving on the 20th of this month, and will stay in New York for a week to visit two of our partners and then come back directly.Q: What is the man leaving New York?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear two recordings. At the end of each recording, some questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear the recordings and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 1Questions 16 and 17 are based on the following conversation.M: Good morning, Ms. Williams.W: Good morning. Mr. Tang.M: It’s a great pleasure to have you visit us today.W: It’s also my pleasure.M: Did you have any difficulty finding the office?W: No, no, the directions you gave me were very clear. I got a taxi here.M: I hope you can get a picture of what our business is from my introduction. May I start now? W: Yes, please.M: Our company was established in 1968. And we specialize in manufacturing electronic goods. W: Could you please tell me what exactly you manufacture?M: Digital cameras, MP3 and some spare parts.W: Good. Do you export them to other countries?M: Oh, yes. We export them almost all over the world. We grossed about US$20 million last year, and our business is growing steadily.W: That’s great. Do you have any offices abroad?M: Certainly. We have offices in Asia, North America, and Europe, with about 2,000 employees, and we’re working diligently to serve the needs of our customers.W: Your company really has strength. That’s why I am here considering doing business with you. M: Thank you. We can talk about some details.Q16. What was the company’s turnover last year?Q17. In which continent doesn’t the company have offices?Task 2Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following speech.A credit card can be your friend because it can get you through unexpected emergencies. Today most credit cards are issued by banks or other financial institutions in cooperation with Visa International or Master-Card International. The unique feature of credit cards is that they extend a line of credit to the cardholders. For the consumer, credit cards permit the purchase of goods and services even when the funds are insufficient. If there is a problem with the products or services you buy with your credit card, you have an opportunity to withhold payment by asking the credit card company to “charge back” to the retailer until the dispute is settled. It’s important to choose a credit card carefully because terms and conditions vary widely. Annual fees in America range from $15 to $75 a year, but some credit card companies charge no annual fees at all. If you don’t pay off your credit card transactions in full each month, look for the card with the lowest interest rate. Interest rates generally range from 12 to 18 percent, though it is possible to find cards with lower rates. However, a credit card can be your enemy because it is an invitation to purchase items you do not really need.Q18. What is the unique feature of credit cards?Q19. What’s the maximum annual fee for a credit card in America according to the passage?Q20. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?。

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