Exercise 8 Comprehensive Exercises

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全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）课后答案unit1-unit8

Key to Exercises (unit 1)V ocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assign ed to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3. 1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through）some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.V ocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.22) Mary loo ks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..p ut across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.V ocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the peoplein the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.4for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5V ocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospi tal will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small r etailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation：1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.6Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow8) thrust 9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.31) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little,hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way(D)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter IV.Translation:1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving ourworking environment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Animal IntelligenceText A What Animals Really ThinkText OrganizationWorking on your ownDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1.The text is a piece of expository writing. As mentioned in Unit Three, the purpose ofexposition is to explain -- explain what a certain phenomenon means, how an operation works, etc. Now, think over what the author, Eugene Linden, wants to express here and write itdown.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.With subheadings the organization of the text is made very clear: the first two paragraphsserve as an introduction; it is followed by supporting facts grouped under three subheadings;the last paragraph is the conclusion. Now put down the main idea of each part under theirrespective subheadingsSubheadings Main IdeasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form wherenecessary.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) In the interest(s) of4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. Thefirst part has been written for you.1) a long /long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.84) is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader insoftware.5) give in until they give her a pay rise.3. Complete the following sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions orchanges where necessary.1) have undertaken original to explore2) evidence convinced underneath extending to3) to negotiate encounter to figure out exploreII. Confusable WordsFill in the gaps with at first or first or firstly according to the context:1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstageFind out eight similar phrases from the text and tell how the attributive noun modifies another noun.Phrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates1. animalintelligence: whose2. zookeeper: where3. eyecontact: throughwhat4. moneysupply: of what5. killerwhale: whatkinde6. babywhale: how old7. family member: ofwhat8. sea turtle: whatkind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1. Text-related Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal （8）dominant （9）in their interest(s) (10) deceiving （11）controversy(12) judgment （13）explore2.Theme-related Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select oneappropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1.Translate the sentences into English, using the words and phrases in brackets.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal___ you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake,only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady___ few plants thrive in that condition.5)Mystery s till surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death /exact circumstances of thefilm star’s death.2. Translate the passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.我小时候常去家乡的动物园参观。

Comprehensive Exercises

ut u xx u x
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28. 试讨论热传导方程 ut u xx 的差分格式
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康复英语词汇校正部分

1. 最大心率AAMHR2. 腹式呼吸运动abdominal breathing exercises3. 擦浴ablution4. 可进入；可使用accessibility5. 适应比值accommodation ratio6. 主动助力运动active assistant exercises7. 主动运动active exercises8. 日常生活活动activities of daily living, ADL9. 日常生活活动Activities of Daily Living，ADL10. 适应性活动adaptive activity11. 有氧训练aerobic training, aerobic exercise12. 空气离子化疗法aeroionotherapy13. 空气疗法aerotherapy14. 冲浴afusion15. 步行训练ambulation training16. 减痛步态antalgic gait17. 失语症aphasia18. 失用症apraxia19. 水疗，水中运动治疗aqua-therapy20. 氩离子激光疗法argon ion laser therapy21. 假肢artificial limb22. 工艺疗法arts and crafts therapy23. 助力运动assistant exercises24. 辅助器具Assistive Devices25. 联合运动associated movement26. 共济失调ataxia27. 手足徐动athetoid28. 自我训练autotraining29. 轴索断裂axonotmesis30. 八段锦Baduanjin31. 平衡运动balance exercises32. 无障碍通行barrier free accessibility, barrier free passage33. Barthel指数Bartbel index34. 巴氏指数评分Barthel Index, BI35. 狭义ADL，基本ADLBasic ADL, BADL36. 床上运动bed exercises37. 行为疗法behavior therapy38. 行为模式behavioral model39. 行为理论behavioral theory40. 阅读治疗bibliotherapy41. 生物反馈疗法biofeedback therapy, BFT42. 眨眼反射blink reflex43. 蓝紫光疗法blue and violet light therapy44. 支架brace45. 脑可塑性Brain Plasticity46. 脑干听觉诱发电位brainstem auditory evoked potential, BAEP47. 屏气试验breath holding test48. 呼吸运动breathing exercises49. 盐水浴brine bath50. 气泡浴bubble bath51. 蝶形槽浴butterfly shaped tank bath, Hubbard tank bath52. 手杖cane, walking stick53. 二氧化碳激光疗法carbondioxide laser therapy54. 木工疗法carpentry therapy55. 雕刻疗法carving therapy56. 厘米波疗法centimeter wave therapy57. 小脑共济失调步态cerebellar ataxic gait58. 脑瘫cerebral palsy59. 推拿Chinese manipulation, traditional manipulation60. 中医传统作业疗法Chinese Style OT61. 脊柱推拿法chiropractic62. 时值chronaxia, CHR63. 循环训练(法)circuit training64. 古典式电诊断法classical electrodiagnosis65. 以患者为中心的治疗Client-centered Intervention66. 气候疗法climatotherapy67. 攀登运动climbing exercises68. 认知干预Cognitive Intervention69. 认知疗法cognitive therapy70. 认知训练cognitive training71. 冷敷cold compress72. 冷疗法cold therapy73. 社基康复community-based-rehabilitation, CBR74. 补偿适应Compensation/Adaptation75. 全面康复comprehensive rehabilitation76. 压力衣Compression Garments, Pressure Suit77. 加压疗法compression therapy78. 向心收缩concentric contraction79. 保健操conditioning exercises80. 传导阻滞conduction block81. 传导热疗法conductive heat therapy82. 冷热交替浴contrast bath83. 整理活动cooling-down84. 协调运动coordination exercises85. 紧张控制技术模式coping skill model86. 矫正运动corrective exercises87. 皮层重组Cortical Reorganization88. 爬行运动crawling exercises89. 矿泉疗养学crenology90. 矿泉疗法crenotherapy91. 危机理论crisis theory92. 腋杖crutch93. 冷冻疗法cryotherapy94. 舞蹈疗法，dance therapy95. 导引daoyin96. 达松伐电疗法d'Arsonval electrotherapy, d'Arsonvalization97. 分米波疗法decimeter wave therapy98. 失神经支配denervation99. 缺损defect100. 间动电疗法diadynamic current therapy, Bernard therapy 101-200-------1. 膈式呼吸运动diaphragmatic breathing exercises2. 透热疗法diathermy3. 残疾是病损、失能、残障三者之总称。

新视野第一册英语课后练习答案

Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Appendix I- 91 –Language sense enhancement1 1) warmth 2) put it down3) recapture and hold 4) relive5) however 6) violate7)composition 8) a failing grade9) mind 10) for myselfII. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(1)1. hold back3. scanned5. vivid7. turn out/turn in(2)1. last2. surprise 2. pulled 4. blowing 5. dressed 6. scene 7. extraordinary 8. image9. turn 10. excitement II. Translation1 1) as it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) it is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./ Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./ the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. tedious 4. recall 6. off and on 8. careerPart III TextBComprehension Checkl.c 2. a3. c4. d5.b6. dTranslation1. 我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点渗入只言片语。

综合练习题用英语怎么说

综合练习题用英语怎么说Comprehensive Practice ExercisesIn the realm of education, the term "Comprehensive Practice Exercises" refers to a set of problems or tasks designed to test and improve a student's understanding and application of various concepts across different subjects. These exercises are often used to assess a student's ability to integrate knowledge from multiple areas, fostering a well-rounded educational experience.The purpose of such exercises is multifaceted. Firstly, they help students to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations, thereby enhancing their problem-solving skills. Secondly, they encourage students to think critically and creatively, as they often require the synthesis of ideas from different disciplines. Lastly, comprehensive practice exercises can also serve as a diagnostic tool for educators to identify areas where students may need additional support or instruction.To create effective comprehensive practice exercises, educators should consider the following elements:1. Relevance: The exercises should be relevant to the curriculum and the learning objectives of the course.2. Diversity: Include a variety of question types, such asmultiple-choice, short answer, and essay questions, to cater to different learning styles.3. Interdisciplinarity: Integrate concepts from different subjects to encourage students to make connections between areas of knowledge.4. Level of Difficulty: The exercises should be challenging yet achievable, providing a sense of accomplishment upon completion.5. Feedback: Provide constructive feedback to help students understand their mistakes and learn from them.6. Engagement: Design exercises that are engaging and interesting to maintain student motivation.7. Cultural Sensitivity: Ensure that the content is inclusive and respects the diversity of the student body.8. Accessibility: Make sure the exercises are accessible to all students, including those with disabilities.In conclusion, comprehensive practice exercises are a valuable tool in education, offering a holistic approach to learning that prepares students for the challenges of thereal world. By carefully designing these exercises, educators can significantly enhance the learning experience and outcomes for their students.。

Comprehensive+Exercises

Exercise CExercise A Exercise B Exercise D A. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. From a very far place I could hear the ________ ofmy father.A. toneB. noiseC. soundD. voiceExercise CExercise B Exercise D2. The price of paper ________ according to its quality.A. variesB. fallsC. risesD. exchangesExercise AExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A3. The young man fooled the old lady ________saying that the product was imported.A. aroundB. byC. inD. onExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A4. Newspapers are expected to provide the ________news.A. latestB. laterC. lastD. lateExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A5. The new machine is easy to operate. ________ it isnot very expensive.A. PlusB. For exampleC. AgainD. BecauseExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A6. The river separates the school ________ his village.A. toB. fromC. withD. byExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A7. I can hardly imagine ________ my old classmateon the street.A. meetB. to meetC. metD. meetingExercise C Exercise B Exercise DExercise A8. I have no idea how the computer ________.A. worksB. designsC. goesD. affordsThere is one big danger in supermarket shopping: there are thousands of items within hand’s reach on the shelves. The (1) to buy things you don’t really need or want can be very strong! Don’t be (2) by the pictures on the boxes; for example, a box with a picture of beautiful chocolates on it may have chocolate cookies inside it.Exercise CExercise A Exercise B Exercise D B. Fill in the blanks with the words given below.total amount fooled changewish checked handwish____fooled_____Exercise CExercise A Exercise DExercise BWhen I’ve filled my basket and (3) my shopping list again to make sure I have everything I need, I go to a checkout counter. Here a cashier will look at the price marked on every item I buy, ring it up on the cash register, add sales tax, and (4) up the bill. The register will show me the (5) I must pay. I sometimes complain about how high the prices are and then (6)my money to the cashier, while the groceries are being bagged. I count my (7) and then head home.total amount fooled changewish checked handhand____checked_______total____amount______change______2. 最低消费达到200元者可以获得优惠券。

英语(第二版)综合教程1-课后习题答案(1)

Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusV ocabulary1.respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2.1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris offi ce.2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1.reputation, rigid, to inspire2.and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideaspose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.posed2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary5.recallmand7.was violating8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/uponComprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1.1.hold back2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.st2.surprise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene7.extraordinary8.image9.turn 10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother toldme to.2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit ofsmoking before it took hold.3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during thenext few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating thecompany’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoidthe possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government isreported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2I. V ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/ sort of3.something4.kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or somethingprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1.text-related1.choked up2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly 10.postponing 11.absolutely2.Theme-related1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelop8.signed9.message 10.neededII. Translation1.Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by hear t.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep upcorrespondence with them in the future.Unit 4V ocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for 2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which theyhope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented,but action can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 6V ocabularyⅠ1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow8.Thrust9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4)disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1.Text-related1)Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going myway2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful toyou (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensiblesuggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay risein response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thoroughcleaning before we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previousto/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly.Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 81.industrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luxury8.private9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。

大学英语综合教程第一册答案

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Exercise 8 Comprehensive Exercises一．单项选择：1. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another _________?A. oneB. thisC. itD. that2. Mary is used to _________ a T-shirt and jeans.A. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on3. The _______ friends you are, the ________ you will be.A. more/ more happierB. more/ happierC. more/ more happilyD. more/ much happily4. We are happy that our country has developed _________ these years than before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly5. You’d better ________ too much time ________ computer games.A. don’t spend/ playingB. not play/ playingC. not to spend/ to playD. spend/ to play6. - We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one? - No, can you show me ________.A. each otherB. the otherC. othersD. another7. The film Kufu Panda is _________ interesting ________ I would like to see it again.A. such/ thatB. too/ toC. so/ thatD. as/ as8. “What do you think is _________ invention in the world?”“The computer, I think.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. much useful9. “Would you mind _______ the door? It is cold outside.”“Sorry, I will do it right away.”A. openingB. to closeC. to openD. closing10. In Changsha, it is hot in July, but it is even _________ in August.A. hotB. hotterC. the hottestD. more hotter11. - Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?- Sure. His magic performance is _______ amazing for people ________ forget.A. such/ thatB. as/ asC. too/ toD. so/ that12. - Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?- Yes, we were all ________ about the ________ match.A. excited/ excitedB. excited/ excitingC. exciting/ excitedD. exciting/ exciting13. The boy read the article ________ and found something important in it.A. careful enoughB. carefully enoughC. enough carefulD. enough carefully14. - Do you mind my taking this seat? - ________. It is for Mr. Green, our teacher.A. I am sorryB. Yes, pleaseC. No, of course notD. Not at all15. - How is the film you saw last night? - It is so ________. I want to see it again.A. expensiveB. boringC. excitingD. annoying16. The population of China is much _______ than ________ of America.A. larger/ itB. more/ thatC. larger/ thatD. more/ it17. - Tina, Mother says that we can have a pet. How about a dog?- I prefer a cat. It is ________ to take care of.A. easyB. more easierC. much easierD. more easily18. - Hi, Tina, why so unhappy? - I missed the exciting match ________ the bad traffic. A. in order to B. since then C. as a result D. because of19. - Is Linda’s home _______ away from school than Millie’s?- Yes, it is. Linda lives two miles away but Millie lives nearby.A. fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. furthest20. I’ve brought some photos ________ you can see what Australia looks like.A. as soon asB. ever sinceC. as far asD. so that21. There is more ________ today so life is more dangerous and less healthy.A. freedomB. pollutionC. populationD. knowledge22. The air in mountain areas is ________ that in big cities.A. as fresh asB. fresher thanC. as dirty asD. dirtier than23. Don’t _______ our hopes. Things will be fine soon.A. cheer upB. give upC. clean upD. make up24. If you work harder, you will have another ________to play the violin at a concert.A. mistakeB. chanceC. choiceD. change25. We don’t want to speak badly or _________ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. properlyD. carelessly26. The Chinese national women’s badminton team _______ the Japanese team by 3:1 in India on May 24.A. wonB. lostC. beatD. missed27. There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as humans.A. moreB. fewerC. lessD. many28. - We failed in the singing competition. - ________. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job29. Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. beyondD. against30. - Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?- Yes. He is the winner of I am Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst31. The relation between the countries gets ________. A war seems to break out soon.A. more and more peacefulB. better and betterC. worse and worseD. more and more peacefully32. If you want to get on well with your classmates, you’d better not think too much about yourself, because a selfless child is popular ________.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. everywhereD. wherever33. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in _______ the open window, making us feel in a good mood.A. againstB. throughC. onD. with34. - The final exams are coming soon. - Yes, I have ants in my pants. - __________.A. Why notB. Take it easyC. Wash your pantsD. Not at all35. Everyone wants to win. But ________ me, the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.A. as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD. such as36. In order to find _______ better job in the future, he planned to learn _______ second foreign language.A. a/aB. a/ theC. the/ theD. the/ a37. I like places where the weather is always warm. I hope ________ Hawaii this winter.A. visitingB. visitedC. to visitD. to visiting38. Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. to sing39. A polite tourist is part of the beautiful scenery. So when you travel around, you should pay more attention to your behavior. As a popular visitor, you should __________.①throw paper or something else around ②keep quiet in public ③avoid writing or drawing anything on the walls ④take photos as many as possible in a museum or a place like that ⑤wait in lineA.②④⑤B.②③⑤C.①③④D.①②④40. In western countries, when someone says something nice to a person sincerely, the person will appreciate it. Therefore, which situation fits western customs?A. In a hotel: (A) Your good service makes me feel at home. (B) That’s what we should do.B. In the office: (A) Your skirt is so nice. (B) Oh, thanks. But I don’t think it is beautiful.C. At a friend’s home: (A) It is the best dinner I’ve ever had. (B) Thanks. I’m glad you like it.D. In a hospital: (A) You’d better take medicine on time. (B) How many times should I take?二、适当形式填空：1. Which is ____________ (dangerous), a tiger or a lion?2. Would you mind my ____________ (sit) next to you?3. The boss told me to go to work as ___________ (usually).4. You should train hard __________ (win) the volleyball match.5. I often do some listening ___________ (practise) to improve my English.6. All the children are playing _____________(happy) at the class party.7. Jack got a chance _____________ (join) Animal Helpers. He felt so __________ (excite).8. ________ (do) some shopping is much _________(relax) than ________ (study) in the school.9. When I passed my mother’s bedroom, I heard her ___________ (cry) in it.10. Mr. Wang is strongly against ___________ (keep) animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.mistake, two, me, quiet, like1. The medicine should be taken __________ a day after meals, George.2. The boy moved __________ into the hall as the concert has already begun.3. I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of __________.4. Many people enjoy reading e- books, but I _________ it as it is bad for the eyes.5. Don’t be afraid of making ___________, they help you learn.quiet, careful, loud, careless, quick1.Mark always runs ___________ than me.2.Please don’t speak ___________ in the library.3.You need to be ____________. You sister is sleeping.4.Henry makes some mistakes in his homework and he is __________ than his classmates.5.Peter, you have to listen __________. Other students in your class listen __________ than you. 三．完形填空：Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 1 classmates."I was wrong. It was very different and much 2 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute and wanted to leave the classroom 3 "Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 4: they can talk about their ideas freely 5 their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 6 .Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 7 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 8 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 9 more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 10 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "小题1: A．her B．my C．your D．his小题2: A．harder B．easier C．better" D．later小题3: A．slowly B．quickly C．sadly D．happily小题4: A．answer B．subject C．problem D．question小题5: A．except B．beside C．from D．with小题6: A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．singing小题7: A．mouths B．eyes C．minds D．hearts小题8: A．But B．So C．And D．Or小题9: A．play B．practice C．write D．watch小题10: A．reports B．keeps C．hears D．makes。