2019年江苏省无锡市天一实验学校中考二模英语试题(附带超详细解析)
无锡市天一实验学校2019年初三英语二模试卷

初三英语第三次模拟练习2019.5一、单项选择:在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)( ) 1. —Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _________.A. noB. NoneC. EitherD. neither( ) 2. Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through( ) 3. ---Put your best foot forward. Do you know _________ you are to success?--- Thanks a million.A. how farB. how longC. how closeD. how much( ) 4. On the highway, drivers _________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( ) 5. In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!A. lastsB. worksC. countsD. helps( ) 6. —Good news! China won a gold at Pyeong Chang Winter Olympic Games.—_____ , we won six silvers.A.MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise( ) 7. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure! Mom will be mad if she sees this _______, I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty( ) 8. —Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?—If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.A. simplyB. exactlyC. completelyD. hardly( ) 9. —In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.—What we need is _______“Made in China”, _______“Created in China”. There isstill a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…o r( ) 10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.— I can’t agree more. _________. That’s why Jack failed to get into college.A. A roaring (咆哮) lion kills no gameB. An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A bad workman always blames(责怪) his toolsD. A book is like a magic garden, carried in your pocket( ) 11. The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he _________ in the painting field.A. was playingB. would playC. playedD. had played( ) 12. Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ______ my power.A. throughB. againstC. aboveD. beyond( ) 13. —I am wondering ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A. why I can pass the testB. when I have prepared for the testC. if I can get high marks in the testD. that I am getting ready for the test these days( ) 14. —Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?—________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.A. With pleasureB. What a pityC. My pleasureD. Go ahead二、完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
最新2019无锡市省锡中初三英语二模

省锡中实验学校2018——2019学年度第二学期1初三英语第二次适应性练习2019年4月2二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空3白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,4每小题1分,共14分)521. -What a bad day I have today!6-Everyone has a day like this when ______ goes right.7A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing822. -I don’t know how to DIY the bookcase which I bought from Yijia.9-Don’t worry, just follow the ______.10A. informationB. instrumentsC. instructionsD.11introductions1223. All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell ______ the whole 13room and makes me14comfortable.15A. rushesB. fillsC. coversD. spreads1624. In America, when something unhappy happens, a “sorry” is 17always ______. Americans d on’t care about who is responsible.18A. necessaryB. amazingC. welcomeD. meaningful1925. Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our 20will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.211A. throughB. towardsC. againstD. beyond2226. Life is like a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom 23you can ______ any problem you face.24A. find outB. hand outC. carry outD. work out2527. -Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?26-If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.27A. simplyB. exactlyC. completelyD. hardly2828. -People take much from the environment, and have to protect it29too.30-Agree with you. ______, people have to keep a balance 31between us humans and the environment.32A. HoweverB. AnywayC. OtherwiseD. Moreover3329. -You are always on time for everything. How ______ it be 34that you were late for the35meeting this morning?36-Something went wrong with my car. But I didn’t know it before37I left home.38A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. could39230. As the population ______, the world seems to be smaller.40A. increases moreB. increases larger41C. grows largerD. grows more4231. The treatment of fog will be a long fight. ______, if we use 43buses and cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is 44not a faraway dream.45A. By the wayB. From now on46C. In this wayD. Ever since then4732. -You had a really long conversation with James.48-I just listened to him singing the blues. He ______.4950A.sang songsB. found a new jobC. shared a secret with meD. lost his job5133. -What did he ask on the phone just now?52-He wanted to know______.53A. when the meeting startB. what I was going to54say at the next meeting55C. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the563meeting5734. -I’m going to move house in a few days. I wonder if you could 58help.59-______. Just let me know when and I will be there.6061A.It dependsB. Forget itC. You betD. You are welcome6263三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个64选项中,选出65可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年无锡市天一中学中考英语考前模拟卷答案

2019年无锡市天一中学中考英语考前模拟卷答案一、单项选择1-5 DBBDA 6-10 ABADA 11-14 ACBC二、完型填空15-19 CBADC 20-24 ACCDB三、阅读理解25-27 DCC28-30 ADB 31-33 DCB 34-37 DCDC四、词汇运用38. suggestions 39. remained 40. up-to-date 41. matters42. succeed 43. unsure 44. simply 45. carelessness五、动词填空46. watching 47. haven't decided 48. will be offered49. was; leaving 50. would choose 51. visited六、阅读填空52. easier/ faster 53. held 54. enters/ reaches 55. centuries 56. shorter七、完成句子57. never /not be too polite58. why you didn't attend the meeting59. asked not to push in before others60. how long she has been married to61. rather than walk to school62. is catching/ attracting more and more people’s attention八、书面表达Refuse to be phubbersMore and more people are using smart phones.Smart phones are helpful to our lives. We can use them to read news, shop online and so on. But some of us play with them too often. It has caused bad effects on us. Phubbers can be seen here and there.One Sunday morning, I was looking at my smart phone while walking. A car nearly hit me. How terrible! I won’t do it any more.I won’t spend much time on smart phones because it’s bad for my health and study. I will use my smart phone wisely and try not to be phubbers. (96 words)。
无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

无锡市2019年中考英语试卷及答案(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)I. 图片理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听录音,从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
(读两遍)( )1. A. B. C.( )2. A B. C.( )3. A. B. C.( )4. A. B. C.( )5. A. B. C.II. 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。
(读两遍)( )6. A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s 2013.( )7. A. See you. B. I’d love to. C. Speaking, please.( )8. A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. That’s all right.( )9. A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not. C. I’m sorry to hear that. ( )10.A. I’ve got a pain here. B. Just a little. C. I hope not.III.对话理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(读两遍)( )11. When does Jacky run?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.( )12. What did Tom help his parents to do last weekend?A. To clean the yard.B. To clean the car.C. To clean the house. ( )13. Where can the man smoke?A. Over there.B. Just here.C. Anywhere.( )14. How did Mrs. Sun like the journey?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Awful.( )15. Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?A. Rose and John.B. John and Mike.C. Rose and Mike.IV. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年省锡中实验学校中考英语二模试卷含答案

省锡中实验学校初三英语适应性练习2019年4月 注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷 (客观题 共50 分)一、单项选择(本大题共14分, 每小题1分)1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of_really rich. 'The Browns already have RollsRoyce and now they are buying______third. A. the; the ; B./,a C. the; a D. /; the2.--- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.---Really? Itbe a fire, most probably. A. can B. Should C.have to D. must 3.Space exploration has been made_______with the development of modem science andtechnology.A: it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D.possible4. Pauline works in a big company now, but she_______ on a farm for ten years.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. works 5._______he failed the exam again, he had no idea that he was bad at English.A. BecauseB. AfterC. UntilD. Since 6.Jim sat_______ to his mother with bis eyes half_______.A. closed; openedB.close; openC. closely; openedD.closely;opening 7.---What's the difference between the first house and the second?---The first house has a garden while the second has_______. A.no one B.nothing C.neither D.none8. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It_______ great exercise, such as runni]A. providesB. PresentsC. RemainsD.receives9. My parents used _______ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. WhatB.whichC. all whatD./ 10. Alice, could you tell me_______?A. whether she had been marriedB.that's happened to youC. how long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of_______one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best 12. He is useless at DIY 12. He is useless at DIY. He can't even_______ a shelf. . He can't even_______ a shelf.A.put awayB.putoutC.put offD.put up 13. Fishing with Dad was so_______for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring 14.---Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!---_______ , Sue! A. Mind your own business B. You are welcomeC.It's your dutyD.Never mind二、完型填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)My stutter(口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists(专家) for my15 over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories appeared in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It 16 hurt."Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!""ye_ye_Ye_Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am..." I was very nervous. I really blew(喘气) that17 ."Well," she said with a kind smile. "I've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was 18 . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me ---- asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she 19.She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's. I20 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音), but I learned that the newschool's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it 21stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 22! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen bad told me whether I could 23my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me. l like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen and she 24I'll never forget her. 15.A.speech B.study C .dreamD .fear 16.A .maybe B .even C .stillD .never 17.A .instruction B .description C .introductionD .presentation 18.A .silent B .simple C .directD .different 19.A .cried B .listened C .waited D .stopped 20.A .sangB .spokeC .playedD .clapped 21.A .againstB .besidesC .beyondD .without 22.A .considerB .communicateC .reportD .reply 23.A .trainB .shareC .changeD .follow 24.A .continued B .taught C .agreed D .cared三、阅读理解(本大题共26分,每小题2分)AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医).“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”The vet looked The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the ve “And?” the vet asked. t asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said. 25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't make any noiseB. didn't eat the pillsC. was illD. couldn't lie down 26.The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth 27.Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BGreek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities. 1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.Hercules Throw Throw a football througha hoop(圈) 20 feet away. Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cak For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills e “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for thetalent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it. This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.Group Number1:00-1:25 1:30-1:55 2:00-2:25 2:30-3:30 ⅠOlympics/ Playground Museum/ Library Food Court/ Dining Hall Talent Show/ School TheatreⅡFood Court/ Dining Hall Olympics/ Playground Museum/ Library ⅢMuseum/ Library Food Court/ Dining Hall Olympics/ Playground28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves. 29. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.pete in the Olympic events. 30. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.CTom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行李). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).“Giv “Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on e this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said,” You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry -on bag.”“That’s right. One carry “That’s right. One carry--on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets forcourier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!31. An air courier is a person who_________A.manages a business company in foreign countriesanizes international flights for touristsC.travels around the world with cheap ticketsD.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.32.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.A.cannot decide when and where to travelB.cannot take any luggage with himC.has to wear two pairs of shoesD.saves little money from travel33.The writer of the text mainly_________.A.describes the activities of a law-breakerB.suggests an ideal way to everyone for travelingC.argues against the air-courier travelD.tells us about a developing businessDBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients (营养物)that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene (番茄红素), the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better ,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.” A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying (油炸)(油炸) or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook. What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better better——a little salt a little salt——can make the food taste better.34.The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat35.The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes36.The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold37.From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it's better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第II卷 (主观题 共40分)四、词汇运用 (本大题共8分,每小题1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
(含五套中考模拟卷)江苏省无锡市天一实验学校2019届中考英语毕业升学考试二模试卷

江苏省无锡市天一实验学校2019届中考英语毕业升学考试二模试卷二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Sorry, I’m late, but the traffic is too busy today.—Well, I know you’re late. Don’t make any _______ for yourself next time.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason22. They are able to talk openly to one another whenever ________ of them feels hurt.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all23. ---I don’t think I can work_____ the math problem.---Think hard, and you can come up _____ the answer.A. on; toB. out; withC. at; withD. on; for24. — Did you get WeChat red during the Spring Festival?—Yes, It’s _______ the most popular way of sending holiday gifts in China now.A. widelyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. seldom25. —Teresa looks so painful. There _______ be something wrong with her.—Oh dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.A. shouldB. mayC. willD. must26. — Are you going to have a part-time job after senior high school entrance examination?— Yes, I think we shouldn’t always ______ my parents since I’ve grown up.A. depend onB. look afterC. argue withD. dress up27. Most Chinese parents love their kids very much _______ they seldom say “ I love you”.A. unlessB. whenC. untilD. although28. —What do you think of the speech on geography that Mr. Green gave us?—Great! No one does________ in our school.A. goodB. betterC. worseD. best29. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _________ good eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. find30. —Could you tell me________ ? I'm going to pick you up at the railway station.—At 16:30.A. what time you cameB. where you come fromC. when you will come hereD. how you will come三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语二模试卷及答案解析

初三二模试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分,考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
一、单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
1. Rio De Janeiro(里约日内卢),____South American city ,is chosen to be _____host of the 2016Olympic Games.A.a; theB. an; /C. the; aD. a; an2. Mandeep can go to school now. UNICEF has paid for her ______.A. educationB. vacationC. competitionD. invention3. ---Why are you looking______in class all day?---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.A. awakeB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy4. ---What programme is so attractive?---The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square. ______exciting event!A. How aB. What anC. How anD. What a5. Jack does his homework Mary.So they both always get good grades in the exams.A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.so careful as D. so carefully as6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment,reusing is .A.another B.the other C.other D.other’s7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________,She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since10. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must11. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has12. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house?A.got B.getting C.get D.to getw13. Always do your best.What you now, you later.A.will plant;harvest B.will plant;will harvestC.plant;harvest D.plant;will harvest14.— What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ be closed soon.Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway15. 一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Many hands make light work二.完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语二模试卷及答案解析(3)

江苏省中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day.()A.A;the B.The;the C.The;/ D./;the2.Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good .()A.tips B.habits C.readers D.reviews3.﹣﹣﹣Mr.Li,I can't understand everything in class.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you.()A.record B.receive C.require D.remember4.﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets,I my sister will go with you.﹣﹣﹣Ok,then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time.()A.either;or B.both;andC.neither;nor D.not only;but also5.Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.()A.catch up with B.agree withC.have a word with D.get along well with6.﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film?﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen.()A.the most interesting B.the least interestingC.more interesting D.less interesting7.﹣Be careful when you are driving,________ in a rainstorm like this.﹣Thanks.I will.()A.seriously B.exactly C.especially D.probably8.﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?﹣If my mother _______.I will go with you.()A.climbing;will allow B.climbing;allowsC.to climb;allows D.to climb;will allow9.﹣Excuse me,I want to have my watch fixed,but I can't find a repair shop.﹣I know ______ nearby.Come on,I'll show you.()A.one B.it C.some D.that10.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea?﹣﹣﹣No,I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous.()A.for B.on C.against D.off11.more,and you will improve your spoken English.()A.To speak B.Speak C.Speaks D.Speaking12.Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world.()A.can B.mustC.may D.might13.﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test.﹣________.A.You'd better not B.Please don'tC.Yes,I'd love to D.Well,I won't14.﹣﹣Morn,do you like my drawing?﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one.()A.How terrible B.What wonderfulC.How beautiful D.What delicious15.I really don't know.He looks unhappy.()A.where was the post officeB.what's the boy's nameC.what to deal with the problemD.what's the matter with him二、完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)16.It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun.There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of(16)except a little rose.There was not a bird or tree in sight.The sand dunes(沙丘)became piles of burning coal as the days (17).But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun.The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to(18)such terrible conditions.One afternoon,the sun said to the little flower,"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe.I have the power to give and take life.Thousands of living things(19)every day,as they are not able to stand my heat.But,you have been weathering(经受得住)even my hottest ray without any complaint.May I know the source that gave you this huge(20)?""Oh,mighty Sun,"the little rose said(21),"I don't know much about this desert.But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach.I began to feel(22)for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could.And in this process,I never(23)anything that caused pain to me.My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of (24)loneliness."Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert,the sun offered a(25)﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis(绿洲)of life.16.A.history B.human C.life D.death17.A.got through B.set down C.got together D.passed by 18.A.change B.follow C.improve D.survive19.A.grow B.die C.stop D.live20.A.attention B.surprise C.strength D.success21.A.gently B.proudly C.angrily D.rudely22.A.happy B.lucky C.sorry D.angry 23.A.experienced B.collected C.solved D.forgot24.A.their B.my C.its D.your 25.A.celebration B.dream C.praise D.reward.三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分20分)26.We all know that 70% of the earth is water.But only 1% of it is clean water.People can't live without water.So it's important for everyone to save water.Here are some tips for saving water.Indoors:●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your te eth,washing your hands,doing dishes,taking a shower and so on.●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water.Use it to water plants or wash your toilet.●Don't wash clothes too often.When you use the washing machine,make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it.Outdoors:●Water the garden and grass at night.This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat.●Plant small trees under big trees.This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade(树阴)for your plants.You can also plant a shade garden under trees.26.It's important for everyone to save water because .A.70% of the earth is waterB.the water on the earth is cleanC.only a small part of the water is cleanD.we need it to water plants27.What does the underlined word"evaporation"mean in Chinese?A.流失B.蒸发C.渗透D.锁住28.The following ways can save water according to the passage except .A.planting a shade garden under treesB.watering the garden and grass during the night timeC.catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerD.using the washing machine as you like,no matter how many dirty clothes there are.29.In today's world life is fast.If you don't slow down to enjoy it,you will definitely miss something.I've got two young boys and I have been an elementary school teacher up until recently.Days were busy.Get the boys ready for school and daycare.Work a full day.Pick them up after school.Cook dinner.Do housework.Get the boys into bed and before I knew it,the day was over!Time for me to hit the sack and do it all over again the next day!Don't get me wrong.I wouldn't change anything.The boys are great.Everyone just gets stuck in these daily things and forget about fun until that one vacation week a year.Everyone needs a break and should have fun all year round.Just set aside one day a week and just go and do something.There are so many fun family things to do that won't use up your money.You don't need to go to that theme park and spend a month's salary on one day.A nice day at the park or museum can entertain everyone.There are nearby state parks that you can easily run out to and camp in for under $50for the wholefamily.How about family movie night?What about family video game night?There are so many ideas that folks seem to forget about.I encourage you to take a look at Modern Frugal Family.You can find all sorts of fun stuff to do with the family and search for all sorts of bargains.I know you will come up with some great ideas.If you do,you can share them with everyone.So get out there and enjoy life!29.In the first paragraph,the author mainly talks about her .A.interestsB.daily lifeC.schoolworkD.family gathering30.What does the underlined phrase"hit the sack"in Paragraph 1probably mean?A.Have a lesson.B.Make a plan.C.Go to sleep.D.Take exercise.31.According to the author,.A.it's no use trying to change our situationB.parents shouldn't push their children too hardC.people should have fun more often in their lifeD.parents today spend too much money on their children.32.It took 100years,but finally,scientists proved Albert Einstein's theory that gravitational waves(引力波)exist.The waves were predicted as part of Einstein's general theory of relativity nearly100years ago.It was the theory of the physics behind the workings of our world and the universe.The idea was that the waves are like waves in space,caused by some of the violent and energetic processes in the universe.For example,two black holes crashing into each other.Now a group of scientists,including ones from Caltech,MIT and the LIGO Scientific,Collaboration finally found the gravitational waves.David Reitze is the executive director of the LIGO observatory at Caltech."We have detected gravitational waves.We did it!"What are these gravitational waves?Well,imagine throwing a rock into a pond.When the rock hits the flat surface of the water,it creates waves.Space﹣time is like the surface of the water.So that means gravitational waves are like the waves moving out from where the rock hits the water.It might be hard to understand,but those gravitational waves expand and contract space and time as they move through space.And when they get to the Earth,the waves pass through,and they contract and expand the planet as the waves go by.It was Einstein who said these gravitational waves should be observable.But these are not huge waves.They are very,very small,which is why it took so long to find them.You cannot see them with your eyes.They are smaller than the size of an atom.How did the scientists find them?They used a giant scientific tool called LIGO,which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational﹣Wave Observatory.The billion﹣dollar LIGO project is two L﹣shaped observatories.One is in Louisiana and the other in Washington state.For years,scientists have been watching two black holes in another faraway galaxy.The two were spinning around each other,moving closer and closer together.When they finally crashed into each other,it was with such power and force that gravitational waves rang throughout the universe,like a giant bell.Those waves,traveling at the speed of light,finally reached the Earth,some l.3billion years later.They are the same waves that the scientists announced this past week.So,what does this discovery mean?Our understanding of the heavens changed dramatically.32.What are gravitational waves about?A.About the workings of the universe.B.About how black holes form.C.About how the universe began.D.About how the waves form on the surface of water.33.The underlined sentence"two black holes crashing into each other"is used to express .A.how the universe begins to existB.how gravitational waves formC.how new black holes appearD.how the earth is affected34.Why are gravitational waves difficult to find?A.Because they are too small.B.Because they are far away.C.Because they seldom occur.D.Because they have disappeared.35.With the discovery of gravitational waves,we'll .A.create a new worldB.make full use of gravitational wavesC.understand the universe in a new wayD.avoid being hit by black holes.四、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词.36.It's important to make full use of every minute by managing your time (wise).37.John is fond of sports,so he is now much (health)than before.38.Many young people want to become cartoon (art)in the future.39.Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon.It was brave of him to go to a place that was (know)to people at that time.40.Let's take the lift up to the (twenty)floor.It's tiring to walk upstairs.四、B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词.41.You must (标注)the words in bright purple by heart.They are very useful.42.Describe what happened as (清楚)as possible,including all parts of the event.43.We should take actions to prevent water (污染)because people can't live without water.44.It's not too difficult,but I still can't bring all these words together into a (完整的)sentence.45.Our teacher always tell us that we can only achieve success (凭借)hard work.五、短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)46.Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again.Spring is bringing more activities with natural views,and s(46)arranged events.In Tibet,in a wild peach forest,each tree is more than 100years old,and there are more than 1,200of them.The s (47)flower is also on the other side of China,in Zhejiang province.Tourists gathered here for the peach flower blooming(盛开)p(48)of 15days.In an ancient town in Yunnan's Dali,pear flowers are in full bloom.The show of the old trees has been a main industry here i(49)of producing fruit.In Xinjiang in N(50)China,it is apricot(杏子)flower tourism season in Turpan,even a s(51)tourism train was opened for it.And it is also about enjoying performances and food.More than 50,000tourists from the country are t(52)part in this"Tour to Xinjiang's First Spring."And Spring is a(53)about bird watching.In Huichun,more than 100,000migrant birds have flown here from the South s(54)March.It is close to the Sea of Japan,an ideal habitat for birds.In Luonan in Shanxi province,herons(苍鹭)have lived o(55)these two old trees for several hundred years.The large bird is on the endangered animal list.Experts say it is a rare thing to see them flying in groups.The village is also seeing more and more spectators coming here for this spectacular view.六、任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题5分,满分10分)56.Parents of children away at college often worry about how their children are dealing with their life.Are they eating properly?Are they getting enough exercise?According to a new study,these worries may not be completely wrong.Meg Small,a researcher,says that only one third of college students have a healthy diet.Fortunately,according to the research,students seem to be healthier on the days when they communicate with their parents.Students at a large US university were asked to complete some surveys.The surveys included questions about how much time students spent talking to their parents and questions about their eating habits and activity levels.During the two﹣week survey,it was found that they ate 14% more fruits and vegetables,and were 50% more likely to take part in at least 30minutes of sports or activities on the days when they communicated with their parents for 30minutes or more.Meg Small believes that some parents may directly remind their children to eat better foods and take part in activities,but it is also suggested that even if healthy living wasnot discussed,the very act of having communicated with their parents can be enough to encourage them to make healthier choices and take better care of themselves.This study suggests that the more parents communicate with their children,the healthier lifestyles their children will lead.However,it is equally important to get a balance.By calling too often,parents may quite easily appear to distrust their children,while calling too little,or not at all,sends the message that they do not care.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格.每空一词.worked to improve environmental management and reduce pollution in recent years.China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years,increasing the share of non﹣fossil fuels(非矿物燃料).The plan is to use wind,solar,biomass,water and geothermal energy.Beijing also says it will find cleaner ways of burning fossil fuels like coal.China is already the global leader in clean energy investment.According to a new government report,the share of non﹣fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015.That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014.China has the biggest solar photovoltaic cell capacity and the largest wind power market.The number of water power stations in China is about a quarter of the world's.The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce."From 2005to 2014,China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent,and carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放)per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent.At that time,the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent,and theworld average level did not change much.So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution,especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP,"He Jiankun,deputy director of National Experts Committee on Climate Change,said.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词.China has tried to improve environment and reduce pollution.Beijing has (61)to be a"green development"model over the next five years.China is already the global leader in clean energy investment.Clean energy in China has developed (62)these years and the use of non﹣fossil fuels in China has (63)regularly.The deputy director of National Experts Committee said that from 2005to 2014China's carbon pollution per unit GDP(64)much more than developed countries and the world average level.He said that China has made a great (65)in protecting the environment.七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)66.假定你是阳光中学的学生李华,你校外籍教师Mr.Johnson两年的志愿教学期将满,即将回国,请你写一封道别信.请根据以下内容提示完成信件,可适当发挥.1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;2 词数:90个左右.Dear friend,How time flies!Yours,Li Hua.参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day.()A.A;the B.The;the C.The;/ D./;the【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】一个温暖的主意突然出现在我脑海里,我可以在父亲节的时候用零花钱给我父亲买一件礼物.【解答】答案:A.一个温暖的主意,a/an 表示泛指,一个,此处warm/wɔː(r)m/以辅音音素开头,故填a,the 表示特指,零花钱表示特指故用the,所以选A.【点评】考查冠词的用法,考生注意积累a/an表示泛指,且元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a 修饰,the 表示特指.2.Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good .()A.tips B.habits C.readers D.reviews【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎,总是得到很好的评论.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中各个单词的意思,A:技巧;B:习惯;C:读者;D:评论;根据题干结合Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults 推测句意是"贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎,总是得到很好的评论.",由此判断句子中缺少单词:reviews,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.3.﹣﹣﹣Mr.Li,I can't understand everything in class.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you.()A.record B.receive C.require D.remember【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣李老师,我理解不了课堂上讲的所有内容.﹣﹣别担心,我将为你记录下要点.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个动词的意思,A:记录;B:收到;C:需要;D:记住;根据语境I can't understand everything in class推测答语的句意是"别担心,我将为你记录下要点.",由此判断句子中缺少动词:record,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.4.﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets,I my sister will go with you.﹣﹣﹣Ok,then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time.()A.either;or B.both;andC.neither;nor D.not only;but also【考点】并列连词.【分析】﹣﹣既然你只有两张票,或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去.﹣﹣好的,下次我将尽力为我们所有人买到足够的票.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据前面一句话的意思"既然你只有两张票,"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去.",表示"或者…或者…"用短语either or,故选A.【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.5.Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.()A.catch up with B.agree withC.have a word with D.get along well with【考点】动词短语.【分析】别担心,我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的,如果你对他们善良友好的话.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:赶上;B:同意;C:与…交谈;D:与…相处融洽;根据语境if you are kind and friendly to them推测句意是"别担心,我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的,如果你对他们善良友好的话.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:get along well with,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.6.﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film?﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen.()A.the most interesting B.the least interestingC.more interesting D.less interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不欣赏那部电影?﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部.【解答】答案:B.根据问句Why didn't you enjoy the film?推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部.",最没趣用the least interesting,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故选:B.【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级,结合句意和比较范围,确定形容词的比较等级,三者或三者以上比较,要用形容词的最高级.7.﹣Be careful when you are driving,________ in a rainstorm like this.﹣Thanks.I will.()A.seriously B.exactly C.especially D.probably【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣你开车要小心,特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里.﹣谢谢,我会的.【解答】答案:Cseriously严肃地;exactly正是;especially特别是;probably大概,或许;根据in a rainstorm 可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心,故选C.【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情境选择正确答案.8.﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?﹣If my mother _______.I will go with you.()A.climbing;will allow B.climbing;allowsC.to climb;allows D.to climb;will allow【考点】不定式;动词时态.【分析】句意:﹣﹣明天你想去梧桐山吗?﹣﹣如果妈妈允许的话,我就和你一起去.【解答】答案:C.根据Would you like,可知这里考查了固定搭配would like to do sth"愿意做某事",在这里climb前面应加to;再根据if,可知在If引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时表示将来,这里my mother 是单数,所以用allows.故选C.【点评】本题考查了动词不定式和动词时态的用法,是中考的常考题型.解答时注意would like 和if的用法.9.﹣Excuse me,I want to have my watch fixed,but I can't find a repair shop.﹣I know ______ nearby.Come on,I'll show you.()A.one B.it C.some D.that【考点】不定代词.【分析】﹣对不起,我想把手表修好,但我找不到修理店.﹣我知道附近有一个.来,我会告诉你.【解答】答案:A 结合上一句的句意"对不起,我想把手表修好,但我找不到修理店."和下一句的后面部分"来,我会告诉你."可以推测出我知道附近有一个修理店,one表示有一个,指代不确定的修理店;it代指上面提到的事物,指代确定的那一个修理店;some指一些修理店;that 指的是那个修理店.结合句意可知是不确定的修理店,故选:A.【点评】本题考查了指示代词的用法,需要结合上下文来确定好使用哪一个不定代词来表达不确定的一个才能符合题意.10.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea?﹣﹣﹣No,I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous.()A.for B.on C.against D.off【考点】其他介词.【分析】﹣﹣你赞同她的观点吗?﹣﹣不,我反对骑电动车上学,太危险了.【解答】答案:C.结合问句再根据答语中的No,可以推断答语表达的意思是"不,我反对骑电动车上学,太危险了.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对",应该用be against,故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.11.more,and you will improve your spoken English.()A.To speak B.Speak C.Speaks D.Speaking【考点】祈使句.【分析】多说,你就会提高你的英语口语水平.【解答】答案:B.根据…more,and you will improve your spoken English,结合选项可知意思是多说,你就会提高你的英语口语水平.这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令,可知句子是一个肯定祈使句,其构成是:动词原形+其他;故选B.【点评】在学习中熟练掌握知识点,做题时先找出考点(祈使句),根据它的构成结构(动词原形开头)结合语境来选出正确的答案.12.Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world.()A.can B.mustC.may D.might【考点】情态动词.【分析】为了保护环境,采取一些必要的措施是必须的,以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界.【解答】答案:B.can能,会;must一定,必须;may可以;might,may的过去时,表示的可能性比may小.根据to protect the environment so that we can have a better world,可知为了保护环境,以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界,推出采取一些必要的措施是必须的.must一定,必须,故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.13.﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test.﹣________.A.You'd better not B.Please don'tC.Yes,I'd love to D.Well,I won't【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣无论你什么时候参加考试,都不要紧张.﹣好的,我会的.【解答】答案:D;You'd better not你最好别;Please don't请不要;Yes,I'd love to是的,我乐意;Well,I won't哦,我不会的.根据上文Don't be nervous whenever you have a test,无论你什么时候参加考试时,都不要紧张.可知对方提的是好的建议,答语应是:好的,我会的;故选D.【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语.回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.14.﹣﹣Morn,do you like my drawing?﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one.()A.How terrible B.What wonderfulC.How beautiful D.What delicious【考点】感叹句.【分析】﹣﹣Morn,你喜欢我的画吗?﹣﹣多么漂亮啊!我从来没见过比这个更好的.【解答】答案:C.本题考查了感叹句,所给选择项中都是形容词,即感叹句的中心词是形容词,根据感叹句的结构:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语,所以应该由how引导,再根据I have never seen a better one可知他的画非常好,故选C.【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时注意感叹句的常用句型:What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!15.I really don't know.He looks unhappy.()A.where was the post officeB.what's the boy's nameC.what to deal with the problemD.what's the matter with him【考点】宾语从句.【分析】我真的不知道他怎么了.他看起来不高兴.【解答】答案:D 根据I really don't know?再结合选项,可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB.再根据He looks unhappy.所以上面的宾语从句应该询问的是他怎么了.what's the matter with him中what 本身是主语,所以后面的语序不用发生改变.故选D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.二、完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)16.It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun.There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of(16) C except a little rose.There was not a bird or tree in sight.The sand dunes(沙丘)became piles of burning coal as the days (17) D .But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun.The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to(18) D such terrible conditions.One afternoon,the sun said to the little flower,"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe.I have the power to give and take life.Thousands of living things(19)B every day,as they are not able to stand my heat.But,you have been weathering (经受得住)even my hottest ray without any complaint.May I know the source that gave you this huge(20) C ?""Oh,mighty Sun,"the little rose said(21) A ,"I don't know much about this desert.But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach.I began to feel(22) C for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could.And in this process,I never(23) A anything that caused pain to me.My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of (24) C loneliness."Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert,the sun offered a(25) D ﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis(绿洲)of life.16.A.history B.human C.life D.death17.A.got through B.set down C.got together D.passed by 18.A.change B.follow C.improve D.survive19.A.grow B.die C.stop D.live20.A.attention B.surprise C.strength D.success21.A.gently B.proudly C.angrily D.rudely22.A.happy B.lucky C.sorry D.angry 23.A.experienced B.collected C.solved D.forgot24.A.their B.my C.its D.your 25.A.celebration B.dream C.praise D.reward.【考点】记叙文.【分析】这是四月中旬太阳炎热的光照射到地球上的时候,在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰,没有其它生命的迹象.眼前没有一只鸟或树.日子慢慢的过去,这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热.但这株小玫瑰经受的住太阳的残酷.这株小玫瑰在如此艰苦的环境中生存下来的能力让太阳感觉很吃惊.一天下午,太阳对这株小玫瑰说:"亲爱的玫瑰花!我是这个宇宙中最强大的力量.我拥有索取和给予生命的力量,每天都有成千上万的生命忍受不了我的炙热而死掉.但是,你经受得住我的热辐射而且毫无怨言.我想知道是什么给了你这么大的力量.""哦,强大的太阳,"小玫瑰轻轻地说."我对这片沙漠不太了解.这个沙漠看上去很大,但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命.我开始为沙漠的孤独而感到难过并尽自己最大的努力去帮助它.在这个过程中,我从未经历过任何对我造成痛苦的事情.我一直关心是成为这个沙漠的好朋友,并帮助它摆脱孤独."太阳对这株小玫瑰对沙漠的关心所感动,太阳给了小玫瑰一项奖励,让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰,将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲.【解答】16.C.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据句子中There was not a bird or tree in sight.可以推知这里除了一株玫瑰花之外,沙漠里没有其它的生命.故选C.17.D.考查动词短语的用法及语境理解.根据The sand dunes(沙丘)became piles of burning coal as the days﹣﹣,可知日子慢慢的过去,这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热,这里pass by指时间的过去,流逝.故选D.18.D.考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据上文There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of﹣﹣except a little rose,可知在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰,没有其它生命的迹象,此处指这株玫瑰花在如此艰苦的环境中生存了下来.survive,生存.故选D.19.B.考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据下文as they are not able to stand my heat.可知成千上万的生命忍受不了太阳炙热而死掉了,die,死,死亡.故选B.20.C.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据May I know the source that gave you this huge ﹣﹣,可知太阳想知道什么给了这株玫瑰这么大的力量,此处指玫瑰经受的住如此残酷的环境的力量.strength,名词,力量.故选C.21.A.考查副词的用法及语境理解.根据I don't know much about this desert.But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach.可知我对这片沙漠不太了解.这个沙漠看上去很大,但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命,从这里可以看出这株玫瑰说话很平静.故选A.22.C.考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据上文There was not a bird or tree in sight.可知这株玫瑰看到沙漠中少有生命的迹象,少有认为这个沙漠一定很孤独,并为沙漠的孤独而感到难过.故选C.23.A.考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据caused pain to me,可知这里应该是对我造成痛苦的事情的经历,所以这里用experience表示经历过.故选A.。
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3.---Put your best foot forward. Do you know__________ you are to success?
---Thanks a million.
A.how farB.how longC.how closeD.how much
—If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.
A.simplyB.exactlyC.completelyD.hardly
9.---In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
4.On the highway, drivers _________ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
5.In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!
D.that I am getting ready for the test these days
14.—Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?
—_______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.
绝密★启用前
2019年江苏省无锡市天一实验学校中考二模英语试题
考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx
题号
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五
六
七
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总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?
7.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?
—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.
A.matterB.mess
C.troubleD.difficulty
8.—Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?
A.lastsB.worksC.countsD.helps
6.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.
—______,we won six silvers.
A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Otherwise
—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _________.
A.noB.noneC.eitherD.neither
2.Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A.was playingB.would playC.playedD.had played
12.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone __________my power.
A.throughB.againstC.aboveD.beyond
B.An old pan is the one that makes good food
C.A bad workman always blames(责怪) his tools
D.A book is like a magic garden, carried in your pocket
11.The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role hein the painting field.
10.—One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.
— I can’t agree more. _________. That’s why Jack failed to get into college.
A.A roaring (咆哮) lion kills no game
---What we need is ________ “Made in China”, ________ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.
A.both…andB.not only…but alsoC.neither…norD.either…or
13.–I am wondering ________.
–Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.why I can pass the test
B.when I have prepared for the test
C.if I can get high marks in the test