高考历年英语真题及参考答案
往年英语高考试卷及答案
一、选择题1. He _______ (be) in the classroom when the teacher came in.A. wasB. isC. had beenD. has been答案：A2. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet, so she can't go out with us.A. hasn'tB. didn'tC. didn't haveD. had not答案：A3. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder.A. wereB. amC. wasD. is答案：A4. They _______ (go) to the park last weekend, but it rained.A. are goingB. were goingC. have goneD. had gone答案：B5. The sun _______ (set) in the west, so it's getting dark.A. has setB. setsC. setD. is setting答案：B二、完形填空One day, a man named Tom was walking in the street. He saw a girl crying. She was very sad. Tom stopped and asked her, "What's wrong, little girl?" The girl looked at Tom and said, "My cat is sick and I don't know what to do."Tom felt sorry for the girl and decided to help her. He said, "Don't worry, I'll take your cat to the vet." The girl was very happy and thanked Tom.The next day, Tom took the girl's cat to the vet. The vet examined the cat and said, "Your cat has a serious illness, but I can treat it if you follow my instructions."Tom and the girl followed the vet's instructions carefully. They tookthe cat to the vet every day and gave it the medicine. After a few days, the cat started to get better.One day, the cat was completely healthy. The girl was very happy and thanked Tom again. Tom said, "It was my pleasure to help you. I'm glad your cat is better now."1. Tom _______ (see) a girl crying when he was walking in the street.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing答案：A2. The girl _______ (be) very sad because her cat was sick.A. wasB. isC. had beenD. will be答案：A3. Tom _______ (decide) to help the girl because he felt sorry for her.A. had decidedB. decidesC. decidedD. has decided答案：C4. The vet _______ (say) that the cat had a serious illness.A. saidB. has saidC. is sayingD. will say答案：A5. Tom and the girl _______ (take) the cat to the vet every day and give it the medicine.A. are takingB. tookC. have takenD. had taken答案：C三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.The internet has become an essential part of our lives. We use it for work, entertainment, and communication. However, the internet also has some negative effects.One of the main problems with the internet is the amount of time people spend on it. Many people spend hours each day browsing social media or watching videos. This can lead to a lack of physical activity and poor health.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With so much information available online, it can be difficult to determine what is true and what is false. This can lead to confusion and misunderstanding.Despite these problems, the internet has many benefits. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world and to access information that we might not otherwise have. It also makes it easier to communicate with friends and family.1. What is one of the main problems with the internet?A. People spend too much time on it.B. There is no internet access in some places.C. It is too expensive to use.D. It is difficult to find information.答案：A2. What can be a problem with the internet when it comes to information?A. There is too much information available.B. It is hard to find information.C. Information is always up-to-date.D. Information is always accurate.答案：A3. What are some benefits of the internet?A. It can be used for work, entertainment, and communication.B. It is easy to find information.C. It is always free to use.D. It is easy to connect with people from other countries.答案：A四、短文改错In my opinion, technology has changed our lives in many ways. We can communicate with people from all over the world through email and social media. We can also shop online and have things delivered to our doorsteps. This is very convenient.However, there are some problems with technology. For example, many people spend too much time on their phones and computers. This can lead to eye strain and other health issues. Additionally, technology can be a distraction in the classroom and at work.I think it's important for us to find a balance between using technology and living a healthy lifestyle. We should limit our screen time and make sure we get enough exercise and sleep. It's also important to be mindful of the information we consume online and to be critical of what we read.1. In my opinion → In my view2. have things delivered to our doorsteps → have things delivered to our doorstep3. can lead to eye strain → can cause eye strain4. can be a distraction in the classroom and at work → can be a distraction both in the classroom and at work5. be mindful of the information → be aware of the information答案：1. In my view 2. have things delivered to our doorstep 3. can cause eye strain 4. can be a distraction both in the classroom and at work 5. be aware of the information。
历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案高考学习最重要的是要多试和多练，试试并非受罪，问问并不吃亏。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考真题全国卷，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考真题全国卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through t he gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as youcreate your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF),*********************************************.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults $25Seniors (65 and older) $17Students $12Members (Join Now) FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult) Free1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?A. 99B. 111C. 87D. 1032. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fundrawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email ********************for more Admission information.BOn May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator(器官捐助协调员).We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipients (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that.I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family.There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused Stacey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?A. On May 28th, 1998B. On May 29th, 1998C. On May 31st, 1998D. On May 30th, 19985. What does the underlined word “They” refers to?A. The pictures taken after the transplant.B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.6. What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?A. GratefulB. DissatisfiedC. ProudD. Guilty7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.B. Visiting kidney recipient’s family.C. Getting paid from the heart family.D. Seeing the heart recipient.CWhen we give our kids holiday gifts, many of us can’t wait to hear their appreciative cries of “thank you!” once the wrapping gets ripped off. But here’s a tip: You’d be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.Gratitude can make us happier, healthier, and even fitter. Butdo the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them? All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it won’t happen. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank he r for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But that’s what moms should do.” From a teenager’s angle, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family. According to Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of psychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily”—it’s just mom and dad living up to their obligation.Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something. But kids can’t know how blesse d they are unless they have a basis for comparison. And they don’t learn that by a parent complaining that they’re ungrateful. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff—which ultimately ca n’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them. You set the budget for giving and the kids de cide how it’s distributed. Once the conversation about gratitude gets started, it’s much easier to continue all year. Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matteraren’t on sale at a department store.8. How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?A. They show no interest in their parents’ gifts.B. They can’t wait to open their parents’ gifts.C. They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.D. They take their parents’ gifts for granted.9. To make children grateful for what they have, parents should _________.A. live up to their obligationB. ask their children to have good mannersC. teach their children by setting an exampleD. complain their children are ungrateful10. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.B. Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.C. Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own moneyD. It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.11. What’s the purpose of the author writing this text?A. To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.B. To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.C. To encourage parents to do things together with their children.D. To remind parents of their responsibility to educate theirchildren.DPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, thenour measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”12. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A. less healthy weightB. motivation to lose weightC. negative emotionsD. taking alcohol or drugs13. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclusions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By presenting questions and answers.D. By giving definitions and examples.14. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food anddrug behavior.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Dopamine release caused by food addictionB. Food addiction compared to drug useC. Impulsive personality linked to food additionD. Food addiction contributing to obesity。
高考历年英语试卷及答案
试卷一：听力部分Part A1. What did the woman say about her vacation?A. It was relaxing.B. It was tiring.C. It was short.D. It was expensive.Answer: A2. Why did the man not attend the meeting?A. He was sick.B. He was busy.C. He didn't like the topic.D. He was not invited.Answer: B3. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A. It is not good.B. It is very good.C. It is too expensive.D. It is not popular.Answer: BPart B4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to prepare for the exam.B. How to improve English skills.C. The importance of teamwork.D. The advantages of online learning.Answer: A5. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To study more.B. To take a break.C. To get help from a tutor.D. To change his study schedule.Answer: CPart C6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the Great Wall.B. The cultural significance of the Great Wall.C. The restoration of the Great Wall.D. The role of the Great Wall in modern China.Answer: B7. What is the author's tone when discussing the Great Wall?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Entertaining.D. Anxious.Answer: B试卷二：阅读理解部分Passage 1John F. Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard University, where he majored in government. After graduating, Kennedy served in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He was awarded the Navy and Purple Heart medals for bravery. In 1960, Kennedy was elected the 35th President of the United States. His presidency was marked by the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Peace Corps, and the CivilRights Act. Unfortunately, Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.Questions:1. Where was John F. Kennedy born?A. Brookline, Massachusetts.B. Dallas, Texas.C. Washington,D.C.D. New York City.Answer: A2. What did Kennedy study at Harvard?A. Economics.B. History.C. Government.D. Literature.Answer: C3. What was one of the major events during Kennedy's presidency?A. The Vietnam War.B. The Civil Rights Act.C. The Watergate Scandal.D. The Space Race.Answer: BPassage 2Modern technology has greatly impacted the way we live. With the advent of the internet, we can now access information from anywhere in the world. Social media platforms have changed the way we communicate, and mobile devices have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, technology has also brought about some negative consequences. For example, excessive use of technology can lead to poor physical health, mental health issues, and social isolation.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of modern technology.B. The negative effects of modern technology.C. The history of technology.D. The impact of the internet on communication.Answer: B2. What is one negative consequence of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Improved health.B. Enhanced communication.C. Social isolation.D. Increased productivity.Answer: C试卷三：写作部分Suppose you are writing a letter to your friend, Sarah, who is planning to study abroad. You are giving her some advice on how to prepare forher new adventure.Dear Sarah,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share some advice withyou as you prepare for your upcoming study abroad experience. Studying abroad can be an incredible opportunity, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. Here are a few tips to help you get started:1. Research Your Destination: Learn about the culture, customs, and language of the country you will be living in. This will help you better understand the people and the environment you will be living in.2. Learn the Language: Even if you don't plan to become fluent, learning some basic phrases will go a long way in helping you communicate with locals and feel more comfortable.3. Set Goals: Determine what you want to achieve during your time abroad. Whether it's academic, personal, or cultural, having clear goals will help you stay focused and make the most of your experience.4. Stay Connected: Keep in touch with family and friends back home. Regular communication will help you stay grounded and provide a support system while you are away.5. Be Open to New Experiences: Embrace the opportunities that come your way. Try new things, explore different cultures, and be willing to step out of your comfort zone.I believe that with the right mindset and preparation, your study abroad experience will be truly unforgettable. I can't wait to hear all about your adventures when you return!Best of luck,[Your Name]---This example provides a comprehensive overview of a typical high school English exam, covering listening, reading, and writing sections. Remember, actual exam questions and answers can vary greatly from year to year and region to region.。
英语高考试题及参考答案
英语高考试题及参考答案一、听力部分（共30分）A. 短对话理解（每题1.5分，共15分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the library.B) Staying at home.C) Watching a movie.[参考答案：A]2. When is the meeting?A) At 9:00 am.B) At 10:00 am.C) At 11:00 am.[参考答案：B]...（共10题）B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共15分）1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A book report.C) A school project.[参考答案：C]2. Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A) To see an art exhibition.B) To learn about history.C) To meet a friend.[参考答案：A]...（共5题）二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental conservation. It emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the role of individuals in protecting the planet.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The economic benefits of conservation.B) The environmental impact of human activities.C) The role of individuals in conservation.[参考答案：C]2. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Recycle and reduce waste.B) Plant more trees.C) Both A and B.[参考答案：C]...（共5题）Passage 2The text explores the history of space exploration and the future of manned missions to Mars.1. What is the significance of the Apollo 11 mission?A) It marked the first human landing on the moon.B) It was the first mission to orbit the Earth.C) It was the first mission to send a satellite into space.[参考答案：A]...（共5题）B. 填空题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 3The text describes the process of how a new product is developed and marketed.1. The first step in the product development process is_______.[参考答案：idea generation]2. A _______ is conducted to determine the market potentialof the product.[参考答案：market research]...（共5题）三、完形填空（共20分）The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by four options (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.A) determinationB) hesitationC) confusionD) disappointment[参考答案：A]2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in the field of physics.A) innovationB) imitationC) speculationD) repetition[参考答案：A]...（共10题）四、语法填空（共10分）Read the following text and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.The explorer (1) _______ (discover) a new island last month,which (2) _______ (become) a popular tourist destinationsince then. The island is known for its beautiful beaches and (3) _______ (unique) wildlife. The local government has implemented measures to (4) _______ (protect) the environment and (5) _______ (ensure) the sustainable development of the tourism industry.[参考答案：1. discovered 2. has become 3. unique 4. protect 5. ensure]五、短文改错（共10分）There are 10 errors in the following passage. Each error is indicated by a number, and you need to correct the error.Last summer, I went to a small village for my holiday. I was impressed by the villagers' warm welcome and theirhospitality. I learn a lot about their culture and traditions. The village was surrounded by beautiful mountains and a clear river. I was so enjoy the scenery that I forgot the time. I hope to visit this place again in the future.[参考答案：1. 去掉 "I"；2. "learn" 改为 "learned"；3. 去掉"a"；4. "so" 改为 "so" 后加 "much"；5. "enjoy" 改为 "enjoyed"；6. 去掉 "the"；7. 无错误；8. 无错误；9.。
历年英语高考题及参考答案
历年英语高考题及参考答案又是一年高考到，唯有努力，向名校进军百炼成钢唱出青春无悔。
别让自己的人生有遗憾，努力奋斗高考吧。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考题，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考题第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGlobal English CenterGeneral English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.* 3-month (700 yuan ), 6-month (1,200 yuan ) and one-year (2,000 yuan) courses.* Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. -- Fri.* Experienced college English teachers.Tel: 67605272 Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.* Small classes ( 12~16 students ) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00~5:00 p.m..* Native English teachers from Canada and the USA.* Language lab and computers supplied.* 3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.Add: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056Tel: 67353019The 21st Century English Training CenterWe specialize in effective teaching at all levels.* We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.* We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays*Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.Only 15-minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more information.The International House of EnglishA six-month English course for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week.* Class hours: 9:00~12:00 a.m. and 2:00~5:00 p.m..*Well trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign language.Very close to the Central Park. Call 67353119 for further information.1. If Mary are no t free in the daytime, she’d better call_______ to find a suitable training place.A. 67605272B. 67353019C. 67801642D. 673531192. If a hotel manager hope to learn from native English speakers to help his work, he’d betterchoose_____.A. Global English CentreB. Modern Language SchoolC. The 21st Century English Training CenterD. The International House of English3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To introduce some famous English teachers.B. To teach readers what is advertisement.C. To give some information about English language training.D. To show the importance of English learning.BAfter the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What's worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part ¬time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mom's voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people's challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.4. The author and his parents keep silent on their way home from hospital because_________.A. what the doctor said was worryingB. the author failed in the examC. they were exhaustedD. they focused on the scenery along the road5. The author manage to raise his marks in learning by__________.A. being confidentB. getting help from his teacherC. listening attentivelyD. competing with his classmates6. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author's eyes recovered finally.B. Reading made the author more sensitive.C. The author's mother quitted her job to look after him.D. Reading helped the author a lot both academically and mentally.7. Which of the following could be the title of the text?A. My eyesight troubleB. An unforgettable experienceC. My good hearingD. A precious gift from motherCA daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her, she did not know she was going to make it and want to give up. She was tired of fighting andstruggling. It seemed as one problem was solved a new one arose.Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen, He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in the lasthe placed ground coffee beans. He let them sit and boil, without saying a word.The daughter impatiently waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them on a plate. Then he ladled the coffee out and placed it in a glass. Turning to her he asked," Darling, what do you see?" "Carrots, eggs, and coffee." she replied.He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots, she did and noted that they were soft .He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She smiled, as she tasted it."What does it mean, Father?" she asked. He explained that each of them had faced the same adversity, boiling water, but each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong and hard. But after being subjected to the boiling water, it’s softened and weak. The egg had been fragile. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior(内部), but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique; however, after they were in the boiling water, they changed the water."Which are you?" he asked his daughter. When adversity knocks on your door in your life, how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?8. What can be known from the first paragraph?A. She found her life full of difficulties and she could do nothing about them.B. they were very poor and the daughter complained it.C. She was fighting and struggling with her classmates so she was not satisfied it.D. The daughter complained about her food.9. What happened after the father turned off the burners?A. The carrot was hard as it had been.B. The egg became soft and fragile.C. There was different change in every pot.D. Same change happened in the three pots.10. The underlined word “adversity” most probably means _________.A. temperatureB. hardshipC. requirementD. attitude11. The author is intended to tell us____________.A. that it is natural for people to complain about their difficulties in lifeB. that a father taught her daughter how to cook at homeC. how carrots, eggs and coffee changed when they are cookedD. that people can become tough and make changes when facing difficultiesDMost of us spend our lives exploring the natural world. We go fishing, sit in the garden, have a picnic, live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. But our children are growing up with nature deprived (剥夺). I spent my boyhood climbing trees, catching butterflies, collecting stones in the stream. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime,traffic, the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed (接近) for ADHD (多动症) . Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice natural view improved just 4% . ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and aggressive behavior are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being, our health and our happiness.12. Children lose chances to get close to nature for the following reasons except that_____.A. their parents encourage them to finding things instead of buying themB. there are lots of social security problemsC. there are less open spaces than beforeD. parents idea about what is best for children are influenced by some strange new ones13. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A. Children living in better houses is more easily to be assessed for ADHD.B. Children probably spent less time in nature years ago.C. Climbing trees will certainly do good to the children.D. Contact with nature can greatly help people with their physical condition.14. What is the benefit that people can get when they contact with nature?A. Children with ADHD can be cured.B. A garden nearby improves the quality of old people's life.C. Children's performance at school can be greatly improved.D. Problems of crime and violent behavior will be solved easily.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Nature treats children with ADHD.B. Getting close to nature reduces crime.C. Access to nature improves people’s life.D. People should always live in the wild world.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语历年真题及参考答案
高考英语历年真题及参考答案理科生要重文，文科生要重理。
这是可以和别人拉开分数距离的一大措施。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的高考英语历年真题，仅供大家参考!高考英语历年真题第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.21.The result of the war is that ________.A.the Scots defeated the RomansB.the Romans killed all the ScotsC.the Scots were defeatedD.the Scots were driven out of Scotland22. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill _______.A.woke and rose immediately, ready to fightB.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fightC.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightD.began to fight the Romans hard23. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ________.A.gave them happinessB.had so many sharp needles all over itC.helped the Scots in wiping out the RomansD.is lovely,though not beautifulB"Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment."Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating fromcollege in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got turned down every time.In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring an inexperienced person. "Go out in the sticks(边缘地区) and find a small station that'll give you a chance," she said.I thumbed home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing job in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasn't hired.My disappointment must have shown. "Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration boiled over. I asked aloud, "How can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, "What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he put me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game.On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother's words: "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment."I often wonder what direction my life might have taken if I'dgotten the job at Montgomery Ward.24. Author dreamt of becoming_________.A. a manager in a stationB. a football playerC. a manager in a sports department in DixonD. a sports announcer25. The reason why author failed to find a job in Chicago may be that_________.A. at the very beginning, he decided to become a sports announcerB. the stations in Chicago had hired othersC. he had no working experienceD. he preferred to work in his hometown26. Which of the following words can be used to best describe author?A. diligent and politeB. persistent and inexperiencedC. confident and handsomeD. hardworking and energetic27. What’s the best title for the passage?A. How to find a jobB. Peter MacArthur gave me a chanceC. Mother’s wordsD. A lesson of lifeCCell phone feels like a part of your body? A global survey has found that most people can't live without their mobiles, never leave home without them and, if given a choice, would rather lose their wallet.Calling mobile phones the "remote control" for life, market research firm Synovate's poll said cell phones are so ubiquitous that by last year more humans owned one than did not.Three-quarters of the more than 8,000 respondents polled online in 11 countries said they take their phone with them everywhere, with Russians and Singaporeans the most attached.More than a third also said they couldn't live without their phone, topped by Taiwanese and again Singaporeans, while one in four would find it harder to replace the mobile than their purse.Some two-thirds of respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and can't switch them off, even though they want to, because they're afraid they'll miss something."Mobiles give us safety, security and instant access to information. They are the number one tool of communication for us, sometimes even surpassing face-to-face communication. They are our connections to our lives," Jenny Chang, Synovate's managing director in Taiwan, said in a statement.Mobiles have also changed the nature of relationships, with the survey finding nearly half of all respondents use text messages to flirt, a fifth set up first-dates via text and almost the same number use the same method to end a love affair.Apart from the obvious calling and texting, the top three features people use regularly on their mobile phones globally are the alarm clock, the camera and the games.As for email and Internet access, 17 percent of respondents said they checked their inboxes or surfed the Web on their phones, led by those in the United States and Britain.One in 10 respondents log onto social networking websites such as Facebook and MySpace regularly via mobile, again led by Britain and the United States."As the mobile becomes more and more an all-in-one device, many other businesses are facing challenging times. The opportunities for mobile manufacturers and networks howeverare enormous," said Synovate's global head of media, Steve Garton.Not everyone is tech savvy, however: 37 percent of respondents said they don't know how to use all the functions on their phone.28.According to the passage, the top two regular functions of mobile phones may be .A. camera and gameB. calling and textingC. email and calling from D. surfing and texting29. According to Jenny Chang, why is cell phone important for people?A. There are many functions on their phones.B. About half of all respondents end a love affair via text.C. Mobiles make people feel safe, secure and help them to get information.D. Mobiles used as the tool of communication is not popular with people.30. What can be inferred from paragraph 1?A. Cell phone plays an important part in body.B. As for most of people, wallet is less important than cell phone.C. More humans would rather own their wallet than cell phones.D. Poll considered mobile phones as the “remote control” for life.31.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?A. rareB. specialC. interestingD. commonDAttitude is an internal(内在的)state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual. Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages one’s husband or wife to express his or her own ideas----all are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents , as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. T hey can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned bycopying other people’s behavio r, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification(修正) of attitudes.32. According to the passage, we know attitudes _________.A. are largely affected by one’s behaviorB. come from different situations in one’s lifeC. remain unchanged in one’s daily lifeD. could be chosen according to one’s will33. Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes?A. Attitudes are only learned through one’s success.B. Copying others’ behavior is not a good idea.C. Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents.D. Attitudes learned in danger will last longer.34. The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show____________.A. particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s actionB. people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deedsC. an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easilyD. people often make mistakes when they are not noticed35. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Researchers believe that attitudes only come from emotional states.B. Attitudes have a bad influence on actions.C. An honest child won’t steal a penny.D. Attitudes can be learned either by one’s experience or by observing the actions of others.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语历年高考真题大全及答案
英语历年高考真题大全及答案英语历年高考真题大全及答案第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrong Reasons for Going to CollegeA college education can be priceless. 36 If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.Because all your friends are going.In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 37Because someone else expects it from you.Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college, or maybe you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. 38 It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go.39It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might aswell go to school. That is the lamest(无说服力的)of reasons to spend $ 20,000 or more in the next year.Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.Your uncle tells you that he regrets that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you they could have gone so much further in their career if only they had a college education. 40 So this is nota persuasive reason for you to go to college.A.Because you don’t want to work.B.Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you.C.Because you don’t know what else to do.D.Everyone seems more excited than you are.E.It seems that for years everyone has just thought that of course you’ll go.F.Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.G.But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语历年备考真题【含答案】
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1. _____ she was afraid at that time, she would say no to the plan.译文. 要不是当时她害怕，他会不同那个计划的。
A. But forB. IfC. But thatD. When答案：C。
but that"要不是"，引导一个从句。
2.When he was there, he _____ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.译文. 每当他在那儿的时候，他总是每天下班后到街角的那家咖啡店去。
A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might答案：A。
would 表示过去常常发生的动作。
3.The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.译文. 第二天她告诉她的父亲那人第二次来时发生了什么事。
A. told; happenedB. was telling; had happenedC. had; toldD. told; had happened答案：D。
时态问题。
4.All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start.译文. 这项工作的所有准备已经完成，我们准备马上开始。
A. completedB. completeC. had been completeD. have been completed答案：D。
时态题，从后一句话中我们可以判断期那一句应该是现在完成时态。
5.The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.译文. 要占领这座城市很难，有6,000人的军队把守。
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高考历年英语真题及参考答案高考的时候不要一味地挑战难题，要保证基础题的完成。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的高考历年英语真题，仅供大家参考!高考历年英语真题第I卷选择题(共 105 分)第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers get there for the concert?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment?A. It is dirty.B. The water is running.C. It has no hot water.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Over the phone.B. In a store.C. At home4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes.C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult.5. What can we learn about the man?A. He drove very carefully.B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket.C. He always drove through a lot of traffic.第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. When will the speakers meet Howard?A. Before 1:00.B. At 1:00.C. After 1:00.7. What can we know about Howard?A. He is a man of fun.B. He is the hotel manager.C. He is leaving the town soon.8. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have lunch with Howard.B. Call their friend.C. Walk around the town.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Which statement is true?A. Erica has brown curly hair.B. Erica speaks Spanish.C. Erica looks older than her age.10. What is the man?A. A shop assistant.B. A friend.C. A policeman.11. Where did the girl get lost?A. At school.B. In a store.C. In a park.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Where is the speaker now?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. On a plane.13. What should you do in an emergency when you are witha child?A. Make sure that the child’s oxygen mask is on first.B. Make sure that your own mask is on first.C. Make sure that the child can help himself with the mask.14. What should you do in an emergency landing?A. Make sure you take your luggage with you.B. Put on your oxygen mask at once.C. Find the nearest exit first.15. Where is the safety date card?A. On the seat.B. In the passenger’s pocket.C. In the seat pocket.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节)(满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.--- . The train is about to leave.--- But where’s the ticket?A. Hang on a minuteB. How do you doC. Get a move onD. So what17. Tom still takes for granted that every time a Real Madrid teamputs on their shirts to play football, they will win .A. itB. oneC. themD. this18. You don’t have to get college education but experience related to the jobis .A. distinctiveB. essentialC. availableD. satisfying19. ---What are you going to do on May Day?--- . If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends20. When different cultures, we often pay attention only to thedifferences without noticing the similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared21. Tom went back to his office again to see if he anything behind.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. would leave22. ---Is Mr. Smith in ?---Ther e isn’t any Mr. Smith here. You the wrong number.A. may have dialedB. might dialC. must have dialedD. could dial23. They argued for hours on end until the meeting came toend , reaching no agreement.A. an; /B. /; anC. an; anD. /; /24. Since Tom is good at stories, I think he will be a good novelist inthe future .A. turning upB. taking upC. showing upD. making up25. ---How can I believe you can pay the debts on time?---I’d like to offer my house as a .A. guaranteeB. symbolC. promiseD. permission26. more and more people may turn to the Internet for the latest news,it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.A. WhileB. BecauseC. SinceD. When27. --- How do you find my composition , Mr John?--- Good except for too many spelling m istakes . You can’t imagine whatgreat difficulty I had them .A. to correctB. correctingC. correctD. corrected28. ----Could you attend the lecture about city development tomorrowafternoon?--- Sorry, I to Paris for a Chinese silk exhibition then.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. flyD. am flying29. Haiti was struck by a terrible earthquake in January , effects thepeople are still suffering months later.A. from whichB. whatC. whereD. from whose30. If you spend equal time studying each subject, the chances are _______you may fail in the exam.A. howB. whatC. whenD. that第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31--50题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。