会计英语试卷A
大学会计英语考试题及答案

大学会计英语考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a basic accounting principle?A. Going ConcernB. ConsistencyB. MaterialityD. Cash Basis AccountingAnswer: D2. What is the purpose of the balance sheet?A. To show the profitability of a company.B. To show the financial position of a company at a given point in time.C. To show the cash flow of a company.D. To show the company's budget.Answer: B3. The term "Accrual Basis Accounting" refers to accounting where:A. Revenues and expenses are recognized when cash is received or paid.B. Revenues and expenses are recognized when they are earned or incurred, regardless of the cash flow.C. Only expenses are recognized when they are incurred.D. Only revenues are recognized when they are earned.Answer: B4. What does the term "Double Entry Bookkeeping" mean?A. Every transaction is recorded in two accounts.B. Every transaction is recorded in only one account.C. Transactions are recorded on both sides of the balance sheet.D. Transactions are not recorded in the general ledger.Answer: A5. Which of the following is a non-current asset?A. InventoryB. Accounts PayableC. LandD. Wages ExpenseAnswer: C二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)6. The accounting equation is _______ = _______ + _______. Answer: Assets; Liabilities; Owner's Equity7. The term "Depreciation" refers to the systematic allocation of the cost of a(n) _______ asset over its useful life.Answer: Tangible8. In accounting, the matching principle requires thatrevenues and expenses must be recognized in the same periodin which they are _______.Answer: Earned or Incurred9. The financial statement that shows the results ofoperations over a period of time is known as the _______.Answer: Income Statement10. The process of adjusting the accounts at the end of the accounting period to match revenues and expenses is called_______.Answer: Adjusting Entries三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)11. Explain the difference between "Historical Cost" and"Fair Value" in accounting.Answer: Historical Cost refers to the original amountpaid to acquire an asset or the amount received to issue a liability. It is the amount recorded on the company's booksat the time of the transaction. Fair Value, on the other hand, is the estimated amount for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. It is the current marketvalue of the asset or liability.12. What are the main components of a Cash Flow Statement and how do they reflect the liquidity of a company?Answer: The main components of a Cash Flow Statement arethe Cash Flows from Operating Activities, Cash Flows from Investing Activities, and Cash Flows from Financing Activities. These components reflect the liquidity of a company by showing how much cash is being generated or used by the company's operations, investments, and financing activities. A positive cash flow from operations indicates that the company is generating enough cash to sustain itself, while negative cash flows may indicate financial stress.四、计算题(每题15分,共40分)13. A company has the following transactions for the year:- Sales on credit: $50,000- Cash sales: $30,000- Purchases on credit: $40,000- Cash purchases: $10,000- Wages paid in cash: $15,000- Depreciation expense: $5,000- Interest paid in cash: $2,000Calculate the net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method.Answer:Net Income = Sales - (Cost of Goods Sold + Operating Expenses)= ($50,000 + $30,000) - ($40,000 + $10,000 + $15,000 + $5,000)= $80,000 - $70,000= $10,000Adjustments for Non-Cash Items:- Depreciation Expense: +$5,000 (since it's a non-cash expense)Increase/Decrease in Operating Assets and Liabilities: - Accounts Receivable: -$50,000 (decrease in asset, so。
《会计专业英语》期末试题(A卷)答案(共五则)

《会计专业英语》期末试题(A卷)答案(共五则)第一篇:《会计专业英语》期末试题(A卷)答案2001会计专业英语试题答案1.(1)Journal entry—A chronological record of transactions, showing for each transaction the debits and credits to be entered in specific ledger accounts.(2)Going concern ——An assumption that a business entity will continue in operation indefinitely and thus will carry out its existing commitments.(3)Matching principle——The revenue earned druing an accounting period is offset with the expenses incurred in generating this revenue.(4)Working capital——Current assets minus current liabilities(5)Revenue expenditure——Any expenditure that will benefit only the current accounting period.2.每空1分,其中两个debit合计1分(1)(two).(debit).(debit).(equal).(2)(adjusting).(assign).(end).(p rior)(3)(liquid).(that).(at)3.题一10分,第一小段6分,第二小段4分。
题二8分(1)Financial statements show the financial position of a business and the results of its operations, presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.These statements are intended for use by many different decision makers, for many different purposes.Tax returns show the computation of taxable income, legal concept by tax laws and regulations.In many cases, tax laws are similar to generally accepted accounting principles, but substantial differences do exist.(2)Auditors do not guarantee the accuracy of financial statements;they express only their expert opinion as to the fairness of the statements.However, CPA firms stake theirreputations on the thoroughness of their audits and the dependability of their audit reports.4.每小题6分,每小题包括三小句,每小句2分。
会计英语试题及答案

函授点《会计英语》期末试卷姓名------ 专业------ 分数------一、单项选择题(20分)1. Listed below are some characteristics of financial information. (1) True (2) Prudence (3) Completeness (4) CorrectWhich of these characteristics contribute to reliability?A (1), (3) and (4) onlyB (1), (2) and (4) onlyC (1), (2) and (3) onlyD (2), (3) and (4) only2. In preparing its financial statements for the current year, a company’s closing inventory was understated by $300,000. What will be the effect of this error if it re mains uncorrected?A The current ye ar’s profit will be overstated and next year’s profit will be understatedB The current year’s profit will be understated but there will be no effect on nextyear’s profitC The current year’s profit will be understated and next year’s profit will be overstatedD The current year’s profit will be overstated but there will be no effect on next year’s profit.3. In preparing a company’s cash flow statement, which, if any, of the following items could form part of the calculation of cash flow from financing activities? (1) Proceeds of sale of premises (2) Dividends received (3) Issue of sharesA 1 onlyB 2 onlyC 3 onlyD None of them.4. At 31 March 2009 a company had oil in hand to be used for heating costing $8,200 and an unpaid heating oil bill for $3,600. At 31 March 2010 the heating oil inhand was $9,300 and there was an outstanding heating oil bill of $3,200. Payme nts made for heating oil during the year ended 31 March 2010 totalled $34,600.Based on these figures, what amount should appear in the co mpany’s income st atement for heating oil for the year?A $23,900B $36,100C $45,300D $33,1005. In times of inflation In times of rising prices, what effect does the use of the historical cost concept have on a company’s asset values and profit?A. Asset values and profit both undervaluedB. Asset values and profit both overvaluedC. Asset values undervalued and profit overvaluedD. Asset values overvalued and profit undervalued二、将下列报表翻译成中文(每个3分,共60分)1. ABC group the statement of financial position as at 31/Dec/2010 €2. Non-current assets3. Intangible assets4. Property, plant and equipment5. Investment in associates6. Held-for-maturity investment7. Deferred income tax assets8. Current Assets9. Trade and other receivables10. Derivative financial instruments11. Cash and cash equivalents12. Assets of discontinued operation13. Assets in total14. Current Liabilities15. Accrued payroll16. Accrued dividend17. Accrued accounts18. Non-current Liabilities19. Liabilities in total20. Net Assets三、业务题(每个4分,共20分)1) He pays a telephone bill of $800 by cheque2) The credit customer pays the balance on his account3) He returened some faulty goods to his supplier Kamen, which worth $400.4) Bank interest of $70 is received5) A cheque customer returned $400 goods to him for a refund函授点《会计英语》答案一、单项选择题1-5 ACDDC二、将下列报表翻译成中文1. 编制单位:ABC 资产负债表时间:2010年12月31日单位:欧元2. 非流动资产 3. 无形资产 4. 固定资产 5. 长期股权投资 6. 持有至到期投资7. 递延所得税资产 8. 流动资产 9. 应收账款及其他应收款 10. 货币资金 11. 非持续性经营资产 12. 资产总计 13. 负债 14. 流动负债15. 应付职工薪酬 16. 应付股利 17. 应付账款 18. 非流动负债 19. 负债总计 20. 净资产三.业务题1) Dr administrative Cr bank2) Dr bank Cr accounts receivable3) Dr bank Cr finished goods4) Dr bank Cr financial expense5) Dr sales revenue Cr bank。
英语会计笔试题目及答案

英语会计笔试题目及答案以下是一篇1000字的英语会计笔试题目及答案的文章:英语会计笔试题目及答案题目一:多选题1. What is the basic accounting equation?(A) Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity(B) Revenue = Expenses + Owner's Equity(C) Assets = Expenses + Liabilities(D) Revenue = Assets - Liabilities答案:A2. Which of the following is a current liability?(A) Accounts Receivable(B) Prepaid Expenses(C) Long-term Debt(D) Accounts Payable答案:D3. Which financial statement reports a company's financial position at a specific point in time?(A) Income Statement(B) Balance Sheet(C) Statement of Cash Flows(D) Statement of Retained Earnings答案:B题目二:判断题1. An increase in assets will result in a decrease in owner's equity.答案:错误2. Depreciation is an example of an operating expense.答案:正确3. The Statement of Cash Flows reports the changes in a company's cash balance over a period of time.答案:正确题目三:填空题1. The formula for calculating net income is ________________.答案:Revenue - Expenses2. The normal balance for liability accounts is ________________.答案:Credit3. The account for accumulating a company's net income or net loss is called ___________________.答案:Retained Earnings题目四:简答题1. What is the purpose of the double-entry accounting system?答案:The purpose of the double-entry accounting system is to ensure that every transaction is recorded with equal debits and credits, thus maintaining the balance of the accounting equation. It helps in accurate recording, summarizing, and reporting of financial transactions.2. Explain the accrual basis of accounting.答案:The accrual basis of accounting recognizes revenues when they are earned and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged. It provides a more accurate representation of a company's financial position and performance, as it matches revenues with the expenses incurred to generate them.3. What is the role of the trial balance in the accounting process?答案:The trial balance is a list of all the general ledger accounts and their balances. Its role is to ensure that the total debits equal the total credits, which helps in identifying any errors in the recording or posting of transactions. It acts as a preliminary step before preparing financial statements.总结:本篇文章主要介绍了英语会计笔试题目及答案。
会计专业英语试卷(推荐5篇)

A.withdrawalsB.accounts receivableC.interest payable 6.Which of the following is an assets account?
A.notes missionC.bonds payable 7.Which of the following is an owner’s equity account?
Passage 1
Many rule govern drivers on the streets and highways.The most common one is the speed limit.The speed limit controls how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour.When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them.The policeman gives them pieces of paper which call traffic tickets.Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much they must pay.When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to or returning from work.At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly.Nearly al big cities have rush hours and traffic jams.Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hour because they cannot drive fast.1.The most common rule to govern drivers on the streets and highways is _____.A.the traffic lightB.the traffic licenseC.the traffic jamD.th计专业英语试卷(推荐5篇)
会计英语(A)试题及答案

会计英语期末考试题(A卷)I. Multiple Choices (10%)1、Users of accounting information who have a direct interest in the business include().A. Present and Potential Investors;B. Present and Potential Creditors;C. Management;D. Tax Authorities;E. Customers and the general public2、In most cases, the management of a corporation consists of ( ).A、president;B、vice president;C、controller;D、treasurer;E、secretary3、Which of the following expressions are belonged to intangible assets? ( )A、cash in the safe; B. accounting system software; C. brand name; D. office building;E. customer and supplier relationship4、The source documents of the business transaction include ( ).A、cancelled checks;B、supplier invoices;C、cash receipts;D、purchase orders;E、notes for loan5、Which of the following businesses should draw up financial statements? ( ).A、private individuals;B、non-profit organizations;C、retailers;D、wholesalers;E、service Industries6、The closing entries consist of ( ) steps.A、2;B、3;C、4;D、5;E、67、Cash receipts of a company include ( ).A、bills;B、coins;C、promissory note signed by the customer;D、checks signed by the customer;E、goods paid by the credit cards8、Cash flow can be divided into three components which are ( ).A、Managing cash flow;B、Operating cash flow;C、Investing cash flow;D、Financing cash flow;E、Marketing cash flow9、Three generally accepted methods that may be used to estimate the allowance are ( ).A、Percentage of Credit Sales Method;B、Total Sales Method;C、Accounts Receivable Aging Method;D、Percentage of Receivables Method;E、Straight-line Method10、A promissory note is signed on October 3rd, due in 60 days, maturity date of the note is ( ).A、November 30th;B、December 1st;C、December 2nd;D、December 3rd;E、December 4thII. Write T (true) before the statements which are true and F (false) before the statements which are false. (5%)1、()Stockholders should take part in the daily management and the decision-making.2、()Purchasing assets by incurring a liability will increase both the assets and liabilities. However, owner’s equity will be unaffected.3、()The balance of debits and credits means that there is not any error during the recording and calculating.4、()At the end of an accounting period, the prepaid expenses should be adjusted. Otherwise, the assets will be understated and the expenses will be exaggerated.5、()More profit means more cash on hand.III. Words and T erms (16%)1、Notes Receivable ______________________2、Prepaid Insurance ___________________3、journal __________________4、Accumulated Depreciation ____________________5、accrual accounting __________________6、Sales returns and allowances ________________7、bad debts __________________8、maturity date ____________________9、存货_________________ 10、预收影印费_________________________ 11、复式记账________________________ 12、红利______________________13、会计循环_______________________ 14、试算平衡_________________________ 15、损益汇总账户______________________16、有价证券_______________________IV. Fill in the following blanks with proper words. (14%)1、Three basic forms of business organization are:____________________、________________ and corporations .2、The expanded accounting equation is: Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s equity + ________________ —_________________3、Basically, the T account has three parts: a _______________, the debit and the _____________.4、Promissory notes are classified as ______________________ notes and ____________________ notes.5、The _______________________ is a collection of the business’s accounts and often takes the form of simple ___________________________ account.6、At the beginning of accounting period, the investment cost of marketable securities includes ________________, taxes, and ________________________ .7、Net income equals _____________________________ less ____________________________.V. T ranslate the following sentences into Chinese. (15%)1、Accounting is defined as “an information system that measures, processes, and communicates financial information about an identifiable economic entity”.2、Cash consists of money or any medium of exchange that a bank will accept at face value for deposit, and money in a bank or banks.3、The accounting cycle refers to the accounting process that begins with the analysis of transactions to the closing of books.4、Analyzing how the balance sheet changes over time will reveal essential information about the company’s business trends.5、The estimate of the uncollectibles at the end of a fiscal period should be based on past experience and forecasts of future business activity.VI. Calculating based on the information given. (15%)1、At the beginning of 2011, the assets of Brian Smith Company were $250,000, and its owner’s equity was $135,000. During the year, assets increased $45,000, and liabilities decreased $8,000. What was the owner’s equity at the end of 2011?2、On June 5, 2011, Tracy Norwood Company sold customer $20,000 of merchandise, terms 2/10, 1/20, n/30, on which a sales return of $800 is granted on June 11. Tracy received payment in full from customer on June 17. Please calculate the amount the customer has to pay on June 17.3、In order to raise cash, George Ross Co. discounted a $4000, 90-day note 30 days before the maturity date. Interest rate of the note is 8% and the discount rate is 10%. Please compute the proceeds from discount.VII、Make entries and financial statements. (25%)On December 31st, 20XX, Mike Andrew got the following ledger accounts: Cash —$6,780 (dr.); Accounts Receivable —$1,600 (cr.); Prepaid Insurance —$480 (dr.); Supplies —$600 (dr.); Cutting Machine —$920 (dr.); Accounts Payable —$40 (cr.); Mike Andrew, Capital —$6,800 (cr.); Service Revenue —$580 (cr.); Wages Expense —$200 (dr.); Telephone Expense —$40 (dr.).Suppose $200 of supplies had been used up within this month. The estimated useful life of cutting machine is 2 years and salvage value is zero. The insurance policy is one year.Make the entries of adjustment and prepare work sheet, income statement, statement of owner’s equity and balance sheet according to these accounts.1、Entries of adjustment2、Work SheetMike Andrew CompanyWork SheetDec.31, 20XX3、Income StatementMike Andrew CompanyIncome Statement4、Statement of Owner’s EquityMike Andrew CompanyStatement of Owner’s Equity5、Balance SheetMike Andrew CompanyBalance Sheet会计英语A卷答案一、多选题:1、ABC2、ABCDE3、BCE4、ABCDE5、ABCDE6、C7、ABDE8、BCD9、ACD10、C评分标准:共计10分,每题1分,多选、少选、错选均不得分二、判断题:1、F2、T3、F4、F5、F评分标准:共计5分,每题1分三、词汇题:1、应收票据2、预付保险费3、日记账4、累计折旧5、权责发生制会计(应计会计)6、销售退回与折让7、坏账8、到期日9、inventory10、Unearned Photocopy Fees11、double-entry bookkeeping12、dividend 13、accounting cycle14、trial balance15、income summary account16、marketable securities评分标准:共计16分,每题1分。
会计学专业会计英语试题

一、words and phrases1.残值 scrip value2.分期付款 installment3.concern 企业4.reversing entry 转回分录5.找零 change6.报销 turn over7.past due 过期8.inflation 通货膨胀9.on account 赊账10.miscellaneous expense 其他费用11.charge 收费12.汇票 draft13.权益 equity14.accrual basis 应计制15.retained earnings 留存收益16.trad-in 易新,以旧换新17.in transit 在途18.collection 托收款项19.资产 asset20.proceeds 现值21.报销 turn over22.dishonor 拒付23.utility expenses 水电费24.outlay 花费25.IOU 欠条26.Going-concern concept 持续经营27.运费 freight二、Multiple-choice question1.Which of the following does not describe accounting ( C )A. Language of businessB. Useful ofr decision makingC. Is an end rathe than a means to an end.ed by business, government, nonprofit organizations, and individuals.2.An objective of financial reporting is to ( B )A. Assess the adequacy of internal control.B.Provide information useful for investor decisions.C.Evaluate management results compared with standards.D.Provide information on compliance withestablished procedures.3.Which of the following statements is(are) correct ( B )A.Accumulated depreciation represents a cash fund being accumulated for the replacement of plant assets.B.A company may use different depreciation methods in its financial statements and its income tax return.C.The cost of a machine includes the cost of repairing damage to the machine during the installation process.D.The use of an accelerated depreciation method causes an asset to wear out more quickly than does use of the unit-of-product method.4. Which of the following is(are) correct about a company’s balance sheet ( B )A.It displays sources and uses of cash for the period.B.It is an expansion of the basic accounting equationC.It is not sometimes referred to as a statement of financial position.D.It is unnecessary if both an income statement and statement of cash flows are availabe.5.Objectives of financial reporting to external investors and creditors include preparing information about all of the following except. ( A )rmation used to determine which products to poducermation about economic resources, claims to those resources, and changes in both resources and claims.rmation that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and uncertainty of future cash flows.rmation that is useful in making ivestment and credit decisions.6.Each of the following measures strengthens internal control over cash receipts except. ( C )A.The use of a petty cash fund.B.Preparation of a daily listing of all checks received through the mail.C.The use of cash registers.D.The deposit of cash receipts in the bank on a daily basis.7.The primary purpose for using an inventory flow assumption is to. ( A )A.Offset against revenue an appropriate cost of goods sold.B.Parallel the physical flow of units of merchandise.C.Minimize income taxes.D.Maximize the reported amount of net income.8.In general terms, financial assets appear in the balance sheet at. ( B )A.Current valueB.Face valueC.CostD.Estimated future sales value.9.If the going-concem assumption is no longer valid for a company except. ( C )nd held as an ivestment would be valued at its liquidation value.B.All prepaid assets would be completely written off immediately.C.Total contributed capital and retained earnings would remain unchanged.D.The allowance for uncollectible accounts would be eliminated.10.Which of the following explains the debit and credit rules relating to the recording of revenue and expenses ( C )A.Expenses appear on the left side of the balance sheet and are recorded by debits;revenue appears on the right side of the balance sheet and is reoorded by credits.B. Expenses appear on the left side of the income statement and are recorded by debits; Revenue appears on the right side of the income statement and is recordedby credits. C.The effects of revenue and expenses on owners’ equity.D.The realization principle and the matching principle.11.Which of the following statements is(are) correct ( B )A.Accumulated depreciation represents a cash fund being accumulated for the replacement of plant assets.B.The cost of a machine do not includes the cost of repairing damage to the machine during the installation prcess.C.A company may use same depreciation methods in its finacial statements and its income tax return.D.The use of an accelerated depreciation method causes an asset to wear out more quickly than does use of the straight-line method.12.A set of financial statements ( B ) except.A.Is intended to assist users in evaluating the financial position, profitability, and future prospects of an entity.B.Is intended to assist the Intemal Revenue Service in detemining the amount of income taxes owed by a business organization.C.Includes notes disclosing information necessary for the proper interpretation of the statements.D.Is intended to assist investors and creditors in making decisions inventory the allocation of economic resources.13.The primary purpose for using an inventory flow assumption is to. ( B )A.Parallel the physical flow of units of merchandise.B.Offset against revenue an appropriate cost of goods soldC.Minimize income taxes.D.Maximize the reported amount of net income.14.Indicate all correct answers. In the accounting cycle. ( D )A.Transactions are posted before they are journalized.B.A trial balance is prepared after journal entries haven’t been posted.C.The Retained Earnings account is not shown as an up-to-date figure in the trial balance.D.Joumal entries are posted to appropriate ledger accounts.15.According to text, Objectives of Financial Reporting by Business Enterprises. ( D )A.Extemal users have the ability to prescribe information they want.rmation is always based on exact measures.C.Financial reporting is usually based on industries or the economy as a whole.D.Financial accounting does not directly measure the value of a business enterprise.16.Indicate all correct answers. Dividends except ( A )A.Decrease owners’equity.B.Decrease net incomeC.Are recorded by debiting the Cash accountD.Are a business expense17.Which of the following practices contributes to efficient cash management ( C )A.Never borrow money-maintain a cash balance sufficient to make all necessary payments.B.Record all cash receipts and cash payments at the end of the month when reconciling the bank statements.C.Prepare monthly forecasts of planned cash receipts, payments, and anticipated cash balances up to a year in advance.D.Pay each bill as soon as the invoice arrives.18.Which of the following would you expect to find in a correctly prepared income statement ( A )A.Revenues earned during the period.B.Cash balance at the end of the period.C.Contributions by the owner during the period.D.Expenses incurred during the next period to earn revenues.19.Which of the following are important factors in ensuring the integrity of accounting information ( D )A.Institutional factors, such as standards for preparing information.B.Professional organizations, such as the American Institute of CPAs. Cpetence’judgment’ and ethical behavior of individual accountants’ D.All of the above.三、Practices11.On Jan.1, 2000, Mark Co, acquired equipment to use in its operations. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The depreciation applicable to this equipment was $40,000 for 2000, calculated under the sum-of –the-years’–digits method. Required: Determine the acquisition cost of the equipment. ( C )A.$210,000B.$250,000C.$225.000D.$200,0002. On Jan.2, 2002, Mark Co, acquired equipment to use in its operations. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The depreciation applicable to this equipment was $24,000 for 2004, calculated under the sum-of –the-years’–digits method (4%). Required: Determine the acquisition cost of the equipment. ( C )A.$220,000B.$250,000C.$224.000D.$200,0003. October 1, 2005, Coast Financial Ioaned Bart Corporation $3000,000, receivingin exchange a nine-month, 12 percent note receivable. Coast ends its fiscal year on December 31 and makes adjusting entries to accrue interest earned on all notes receivable. The interest earned on the note receivable from Bart Corporation during 2006 will amount to. ( A )A.$9,000B.$18,000C.$27.000D.$36,000Question: What is the reconciled balance ( B )A.$4,187B.$4,085C.$4,090D.$4,000Required: Choose the reconciled balance. ( D )A.$3,220B.$3,250C.$3,200D.$3,225Required:Calculate the cost of goods available for sale(C)A.$475,000B.$474,000C.$470,000D.$473,000Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold ( D )A.$225,000B.$254,000C.$250,000D.$253,0008.At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $60,000 and net sales for the year total $100,000. The allowance account before adjunstment has adebit balance of a $500, and uncollectible accounts expense is estimated at 1% of net sales. Question: The entry for the above bad debts is ( A ) A.Dr. Bad Debt Accts. $1,500 B.Dr. Bad Debt Accts. $500Cr. Allowance Doubtful Accts. $1,500 Cr. Allowance Doubtful Accts. $500C. Dr. Bad Debt Accts. $1,000D. Dr. Bad Debt Accts. $1,500Cr. Accts Rec. $1,000 Cr. Accts Rec. $1,5009.The balance sheet items to The Oven Bakery(arranged in alphabetical order)were as follows at August 1,2005.(You are to compute the missing figure for retainedearnings.)(4%)REQUIRED:Find Retained earnings at August 1 2005(D)A.$420,000B.$44,000C.$40,000D.$48,000Practices2Sue began a public accounting practice and completed these transactions during first month of the current year.Required: Choose the entries to record the following transactons.1.Invested $50,000 cash in a public accounting practice begun this day. ( A )A.Dr. Cash $50,000B.Dr. Capital Stock $50,000Cr. Capital Stock $50,000 Cr. Cash $50,0002.Paid cash for three monts’ office rent in advance $900( B )A.Dr. Rent Exp. $900B.Dr. Prepaid Rent $900Cr. Cash $900 Cr. Cash $9003.Paid the premium on two insurance policies, $300. ( )A.Dr. Prepaid Insurance $300B.Dr. Insurance Exp $300Cr. Cash $300 Cr. Cash $3004pleted accounting work for Sun Bank on credit $1000. ( A )A.Dr. Accts Rec $1000B.Dr. Cash $1000Cr.Accounting Revenue $1000 Cr.Accounting Revenue $10005.Paid the monthly utility bills of the accounting office $300 ( A )A.Dr Utility Exp $300B.Dr office Exp $300Cr. Cash $300 Cr. Cash $300Linda began a public accounting practice and completed these transactons during first month of the current year.Required: Choose the entries to record the following transactons.6.Invested $20,000 cash in a public accounting practice begun this day. ( A )A.Dr Cash $20,00B.Dr Capital Stock $20,000Cr. Capital Stock $20,000 Cr. Cash $20,007.Paid cash for three months’ office rent in advance $1200.( B )A.Dr. Rent Exp $1200B.Dr. Prepaid Rent $1200Cr. Cash $1200 Cr. Cash $12008.Purchased offfice supplies $100 and office equipment $2,000 on credit. ( B )Office Supplies $100 Office Supplies $100Cr. Accts Rec. $2,100 Cr.Accts Pay. $2,1009pleted accounting work for Jack Hall and collected $2000 cash therefore. ( B ) A.Dr. Accts Rec $2000 B.Dr. Cash $2000Cr.Accounting Revenue $2000 Cr.Accounting Revenue $200010.Purchase additional office equipment on credit $2500.( A )Cr.Accts Pay $2500 Cr.Accts Rec $2500四、Translation:1)The mechanics of double-entry accounting are such that every transaction is recorded in the debit side of one or more accounts and in the credit side of one or more accounts with equal debits and credits. Such form of combination is called accounting entry. Where there are only two accounts affected. 2)the debit and credit amounts are equal. If more than two accounts are affceted, the total of the debit entries must equal the total of the credit entries. The double-entry accounting is used by virtually every business organization, regardless of whether the company’s accounting records are maintained manually or by computer.1.The mechanics of double-entry accounting.( B )A.会计两次记账(de)制度B.复式记账机制C.会计(de)重复记账体制2.the debit and credit amounts are equal. ( A )A.借方金额与贷方金额是相等(de)B.借出金额与贷款金额是相等(de)C.借入金额与贷款金额是相等(de)Most accounting methods are based on the assumption that the business enterprise will have a long life. Experience indicates that.1)inspite of numerous business failures, companies have a fairly high continuance rate. Accountants do not believe that business firms will last indefinitely, but they do expect them to last long enouthto 2)fulfill their objectives and commitments.3.in spite of numerous business failures, companies have a fairly high continuance rate. ( B )A.可惜有许多企业失败,但公司仍有较高(de)持续经营比率.B.尽管有许多企业倒闭,但公司仍有较高(de)持续经营比率.C.大中型商业(de)主要会计工作办公被叫做统制账.4.fulfill their objectives and commitments. ( C )A.他们充满客观困难与承诺责任.B.完成他们(de)目(de)与提交审议.C.实现与履行他们(de)目标及义务.The accountants in a privat business, large or small, must record transactions and prepare periodic financial statements from accounting recrds. 1)The chidf accounting officer in a medium-sized or large business is usually called the controller, who manages the work of the accounting staff. As a part of the top management team, the controller 2)is charged with the task of running the business, setting its objecives, and seeing that these objecives are met.5.The chief accounting officer in a medium-sized or large business is usually called the controller ( B )A.中等或大(de)商业(de)主要会计官员通常被称为控制者.B.大中型企业(de)主要会计官员通常被称为主计长.C. 大中型企业(de)主要会计工作办公被叫做统制账.6.is charged with the task of running the business, setting its objectives, and seeing that these objectives are met. ( A)A.负责企业经营运作工作,设定经营目标,并了解目标(de)实现.B.收取商业企业滚动运作费,设定其客观条件,并观察这些条件(de)满足.C.承担企业经营运作工作,设定经营目标,并了解目标(de)实现.Accounting practice needs certain guidelines to action. Accounting theory 1)provides the rationale or justification for accounting practice. The structure of accounting theory rests on foundation of basic concepts and assumptions that are ver broadm few in number, and derived from accounting practice. The principles of accounting are unlike the principles of the natural sciences and mathematics, because they cannot be derived from or proved by the laws of nature. 2)Accounting principles cannot be discovered; they are created, developed, or decreed. Accounting principles are supported and justified by intuition, authority, and acceptability.7.provides the rationale or justification for accounting practice. ( B )A.提供合理公正(de)会计实践B.为会计实务提供理性(de)判断标准C.为实践提供有理公正(de)会计理论8.Accounting principles cannot be discovered; they are created, developed, or decreed. Accounting principles are supported and justified by intuition, authority,and acceptability. ( C )A.会计原则不能发现理论,它们创造、发展理论并将之立法.B. 会计原则不能发现理论,它们创造、发展了理论并立法通过.C. 会计原则不能发现,它们是被创造、发展后通过立法来确定.。
会计学英语试题及答案

会计学英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1. Which of the following is not a financial statement?A. Balance SheetB. Income StatementC. Cash Flow StatementD. Tax Return2. The process of recording all financial transactions in a company is known as:A. BudgetingB. ForecastingC. BookkeepingD. Auditing3. What does the term "Depreciation" refer to?A. The increase in value of an asset over timeB. The decrease in value of an asset over timeC. The sale of an assetD. The purchase of an asset4. Which of the following is not a type of receivable?A. Accounts ReceivableB. Notes ReceivableC. InventoryD. Trade Receivables5. What is the purpose of an audit?A. To ensure compliance with tax lawsB. To verify the accuracy of financial recordsC. To prepare financial statementsD. To manage the company's budget6. The term "Equity" in accounting refers to:A. The total assets of a companyB. The total liabilities of a companyC. The owner's investment in the companyD. The company's net income7. Which of the following is not a component of a balance sheet?A. AssetsB. LiabilitiesC. EquityD. Revenue8. The accounting equation is represented as:A. Assets = Liabilities + EquityB. Assets = Liabilities - EquityC. Assets - Liabilities = EquityD. Assets + Equity = Liabilities9. What is the term used to describe the conversion of cash into other assets?A. InvestingB. FinancingC. OperatingD. Spending10. Which of the following is a non-current asset?A. CashB. InventoryC. LandD. Office Supplies二、多项选择题(每题3分,共5题)1. Which of the following are considered as current assets?A. CashB. Accounts ReceivableC. InventoryD. Land2. The following are examples of liabilities except:A. Accounts PayableB. Long-term DebtC. Common StockD. Retained Earnings3. The following are types of expenses in an income statement except:A. Cost of Goods SoldB. Salaries and WagesC. DividendsD. Depreciation4. Which of the following are considered as equity transactions?A. Issuance of SharesB. Declaration of DividendsC. EarningsD. Payment of Dividends5. The following are true statements about accountingprinciples except:A. The going concern assumptionB. The matching principleC. The cash basis of accountingD. The accrual basis of accounting三、判断题(每题1分,共5题)1. True or False: The accounting cycle includes the processof closing the books at the end of an accounting period.2. True or False: All prepaid expenses are considered current assets.3. True or False: Revenue recognition is based on the cash received.4. True or False: The statement of cash flows is preparedusing the cash basis of accounting.5. True or False: The accounting equation must always balance.四、简答题(每题5分,共2题)1. Explain the difference between revenue and profit.2. Describe the role of the statement of cash flows infinancial reporting.五、计算题(每题10分,共1题)A company has the following transactions during the month:- Cash sales: $10,000- Accounts receivable: $5,000- Accounts payable: $3,000- Inventory purchased on credit: $2,000- Cash paid for expenses: $1,500Calculate the company's cash flow from operating activities for the month.答案:一、单项选择题1. D2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. D8. A9. A10. C二、多项选择题1. A, B, C2. C, D3. C4. A, D5. C三、判断题1. True2. True3. False4. False5. True四、简答题1. Revenue is the income generated from the normal business activities of a company over a specific period, before any expenses are deducted. Profit, on the other hand, is the amount of money remaining after all expenses have been deducted from the revenue. It represents the net income or net loss of a company.2. The statement of cash flows is a financial statement that provides information about the cash receipts。
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For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 袀试卷编号:XXXXXXXXXX ( A )肇江西外语外贸职业学院螃2012年6月会计英语课程考试试卷芅适用班级:08中招会计(1)班出卷系部:英语考试形式: 闭卷、二、节Translate the following words into Chinese每题 1 分,共10 分)蒈1 sole proprietorship 2 in come tax returns蒄3 bala nee sheet 4 own ers'quity羂5 debit bala nee 6 trial bala nee莀7 inven tory 8 eash equivale nts袇9 tan gible pla nt assets 10reta ined earnings芄二、Translate the following words into English每题1 分,共10 分)肃1 现金股利 2 个人所得税葿3 残值 4 杂项费用芆5 贷方分录 6 普通日记账羄7 调整分录8 应收票据膅9 合伙企业10 资产袁三、choose the best answe每题 3 分,共45 分)螆1 If a journal entry increases an expense account, the other part of the entry might ______ .螅A in crease an asset acco unt B decrease the own er's equity acco unt羂C decrease a liability acco unt D in crease a liability acco unt罿2 Wang, Li and Lin are partners and each has a capital account of 90000yuan. Wang sells her interest to Chen for 125000yuan, the payment going to Wang personally. Chen is accepted as a partner by Li and Lin. Recording this transaction would: _______葿A cause no cha nge in the capital acco unts of Li and Lin蒅B require the goodwill to be recog ni zed in the acco unts of the partn ership羃C cause Chen to acquire a capital acco unt of 125000 Yuan.莂D cause an in crease in the capital acco unts of Li and Lin衿3 Which is the disadvantage of the corporation? _______芆A separate legal en tity B double taxati on螁C no personal liability D professional management蒀4. The purchase of office supplies on account will ______芈A. increase an asset and the owner ' s equity.羆B. increase one asset and decrease another asset袂C. increase an asset and liability蕿D. increase an asset and decrease a liability蚇5. A business has cash 40000,supplies 5000,account receivables 85000,inventory 10000 and liabilities of $60000. How much is its owner ' s equity? ________蚆A. $80000 B. $0 C.$20000 D.$140000袄6. A transaction caused a $10000 decrease in both total assets and liabilities. This transaction could have been ________羁A. purchase of delivery truck for $10000 cash膇B. an asset with a cost of $10000 was destroyed by fire蒇C. repayment of a $10000 bank loan蚁D. collection of a $10000 account receivable聿7.In which of the following accounts would a debit balance indicate a likely error ?薆A acco unts receivable B cash C fees earned D miscella neous expe nse膇8.If the supplies account,before adjustment on May 31,indicated a balance of $2250,and supplies on hand at May 31 totaled $950,the adjusting entry would be ____________螂A debit supplies,$950;credit supplies expe nse ,$950莂B debit supplies,$1300;credit supplies expe nse ,$1300艿C debit supplies expe nse, 950;credit supplies,$950蚃D debit supplies expe nse,1300;credit supplies,$1300袄9.Sales revenues are 10000,sales returns and allowances are $500,and sales discounts are $1000.what is the dollar amount of net assets?薀A $11500 B $10500 C $10000 D $8500虿10 Gross profit is $50000,operating expenses are $15000,and net sales total $75000.What is cost of goods sold?蒄A $10000 B $25000 C $35000 D $80000薁11 If revenue was $45000,expenses were $37500,and dividends were $10000,the amount of net income or net loss would be ______ 蚈A $45000 net in come B $75000net in come C $37500 net loss D $2500 n et loss 月膈12 The beginning balanee of Interest Receivable is $18000,and its ending amount is$140 OO.In terest reve nue earned duri ng the is $43000.How much cash in terest is received ?膄A$39000 B$ 43000 C$45000 D$47000蚂13 Which is NOT one of the three primary bus in ess activities?羁A financing B operat ing C advertis ing D in vest ing薈14 Net in come is $15000,operat ing expe nses are $20000,a nd net sales total $75000. What is gross profit?袅A $60000 B $40000 C $35000 D $15000螄15. Gross profit is $50000,operating expenses are $15000,and net sales total $75000.What is net in come?腿A $10000 B $25000 C $35000 D $80000羇四、Compute the depreciation(本题共10 分)蚅1. A compa ny has a buildi ng whose book value is $100000, the salvage value ofthis building is $10000, and the building ' s useful life is 10 years. At the5year,the compa ny sold the buildi ng at the cost of 47000 dollars. Calculate thenet loss or net in come by using a) straight-li ne method(直线法)and b) Sum-of-the-years ' digits method .(年数总和法)C) double-declining balanee method (双倍余额递减法)薁五、Maki ng finan cial stateme nt(25 分)蒂OK Household Service Compa ny莆Trial Bala neeDuring May ,Mr. Elsworth completed the following transactions:MAY 1 Bought supplies for $100 cash2 Purchased new equipme nt for $500 cash6 Billed customers for services,$2706 Collected $520from customers bliied last month8 Tran sferred to the compa ny from his pers onal assets a special type of floor-clea ningequipme nt worth $2309 Received cash from customers for services ren dered $29012 Paid amount owned on acco unt to creditors,$38015 paid wages for first half of mo nth,$48016 paid mon thly rent ,$8019 Gave a customer a $30 allowa nee on his acco unt in settleme nt for faulty work22 Withdrew $600 from the bus in ess for pers onal expe nse23 billed customers for services ren dered $75024 paid utility bill,$8025paid gas and oil bill for truck ,$11026 recorded cash collect ion from customers for services ren dered ,$240 Required: Prepare the trial balance and the income statement and the balance sheet according to thetransactions。