英语不规则动词表
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标：[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标：[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标：[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标：[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标：[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标：[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标：[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标：[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标：[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标：[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标：[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标：[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标：[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标：[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标：[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标：[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标：[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标：[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标：[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标：[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标：[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标：[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标：[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标：[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标：[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标：[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn]（美式英语中常用gotten）2. give (gave, given)音标：[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标：[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标：[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标：[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标：[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标：[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标：[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标：[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标：[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标：[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标：[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标：[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标：[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标：[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心，同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习，尤其是口语和写作中。
英语不规则动词表(附音标,整理版)
英语不规则动词记忆表背完此表，英语多考10—20分，1分秒杀1000人！注意:第一、lie ，lay 这两个词的过去式过去分词的区别——奉上一则口诀以助记忆：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺。
躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。
lie 作“撒谎”时，过去式过去分词为lied ，为规则的动词，当译为“躺”时其过去式过去分词为lay 和lain ， 是不规则动词。
“躺”的过去式lay 还可以译为“下蛋；放置；铺放”，其过去式过去分词为laid 。
下的蛋大小不规则。
第二、合成词和复合词的过去式过去分词变化规则：以结尾的这个词的变化为准，比如：understand —understood —understood overdo —overdid —overdone broadcast —broadcast —broadcast undertake —undertook —undertaken withdraw —withdrew —withdrawn outgrow —outgrew--outgrown第三、动词过去分词过去式的规则变化：1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed，如：work--worked—worked play---played--played want----wanted--wanted act----acted--acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived---lived move----moved----moved taste---tasted--tasted hope---hoped---hoped 3.以辅音字母(除开a, e, i, o, u这五个元音字母，其他的为辅音字母) + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed，如：study----studied--studied copy--copied---copiedcry--cried ---cried carry---carried---carried4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped---stopped drop---dropped--dropped。
英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(最新整理)
spelled/spelt[spelt] woken['wəukən]
4.5 变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
feed[fi:d] find[faind]
get[ɡet]
fed[fed] found got[ɡɔt]
fed[fed] found got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等) 喂
发现, 找到 得到
拥有, 握住, 支持 引导, 带领, 领导
遇见 坐 射击 吐痰, 插进, 刺入, 粘住, 赢
建筑 借给 改建, 重建 送 花费
2
4.7 其它
动词原形 lay[lei] pay[pei] say[sei]
stand[stænd] understand
lose[lu:z] have[hæv] make[meik]
got[ɡɔt]
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
forget[fə'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt] froze[frəuz] spoke[spəuk]
steal[sti:l]
stole
5.4 其它
动词原形
过去式
be(am, is, are)
fought[fɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t]
过去分词 caught[kɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t]
过去分词 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[slept] swept[swept]
带来 买 打架 思考,想
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
英语不规则动词表(全)
mistake—mistook—mistooken 弄错; 误解 prove—proved—proven/proved 证明,证实,试验 take—took—taken 拿 throw—threw—thrown 抛，扔 ride—rode—ridden 骑 see—saw—seen 看见 show—showed—showed/shown 展示 write—wrote—written 写
捉,抓 教
dig—dug—dug 掘土, 挖; feed—fed—fed 喂 find—found—found 发现，找到 get—got—got/gotten 得到 hold—held—held 拥有，握住，支持 lead—led—led 带领, 领导 meet—met—met 遇见， sit—sat—sat 坐 shoot—shot —shot 射击 spit—spit/spat—spit/spat 吐痰 stick—stuck—stuck 粘住 win—won—won 赢
prove—proved—proven/proved 证明, 证实 shine—shone/shined—shone/shined 闪耀,发光 show—showed—showed/shown 展示 smell—smelled/smelt —smelled/smelt 闻,嗅 speed—sped/speeded—sped /speeded 加速 spell—spelled/spelt —spelled/spelt 拼写 wake—waked/woke—waked/woken 醒来,叫醒
brea—chosen 选择 get—got—got/gotten 得到 hide—hid—hidden 隐藏 forget—forgot—forgotten 忘记 freeze—froze— frozen 冷冻,结冰 speak—spoke—spoken 说 steal—stole—stolen 偷
160个不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语160个不规则动词表完整版打印版AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使……伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔ABC型（ow→ew→own）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道（i→a→u）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话[原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇[原形→过去式→原形+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕（无规律）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿ABB型（原形→ought→ought）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求（原形→aught→aught）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释catch caught caught捉，抓teach taught taught教（变其中一个元音字母）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖（原形→□t→□t）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述（变其中一个辅音字母）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送，寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷（辅音字母和元音字母都变）原形过去式过去分词词汇解释have had had有，吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解AAB型原形过去式过去分词词汇解释beat beat beaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwetwet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted情态动词原形过去式过去分词词汇解释can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉译
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割，切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打，撞
let[let]
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
叫醒(来),激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉译
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建造
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
不规则动词表(完整版)
生
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
,
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
学
ring
rang
rung
打电话
ringed
ringed
环绕
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
)
lain
躺
spell
spelled
/spelt
spelled
/spelt
拼写
smell
hurt
hurt
]
hurt
使…伤痛
shut
shut
shut
关
bid
bid
bid
出价
：
burst
burst
burst
破裂
cast
[ka:st]
cast
cast
投，掷
rid
<
[rid]
rid
rid
摆脱
shed
[ʃed]
shed
shed
流出，脱落
slit
-
slit
slit
切开，撕开
split
split
split
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
understand
understood
understood
.
理解
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
|
stood
stood
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英语不规则动词表
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 dug dug
do / does 做 did done
draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 挂 / 绞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有 had had
hear 听到 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 放置 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left left
lend 借贷 lent lent
let 让 let let
lie 躺 lay lain
light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lost make 制作 made made
may 可以 might ×
mean 表…意思 meant meant meet 遇到 met met mistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paid
prove 证明 proved proved / proven
put 放置 put put
quit 放弃 quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读 read read
rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述 retold retold
rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑 rode ridden
rise 上升 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
saw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn
say 说 said said
see 看 saw seen
seek 寻觅 sought sought
sell 卖 sold sold
send 送 / 寄 sent sent
set 安置 set set
sew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇 shook shaken
shall 将 should ×
shine 发光 shone shone
擦亮 shined shined
shoot 放（炮） shot shot
show 显露 showed showed / shown sing 唱歌 sang sung
sink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐 sat sat
sleep 睡 slept slept
smell 发出气味 smelt smelt
sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spoken
spell 拼写 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spent
spit &n, bsp; 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃 sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立 stood stood
steal 偷 stole stolen
sweep 打扫 swept swept
swim 游泳 swam swum
take 拿 took taken
teach 教 taught taught
tear 撕裂 tore torn
tell 告诉 told told
think 思考 thought thought throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood wake 醒着 woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着 wore worn
wet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×
win 获胜 won won
write 书写 wrote written。