谈大学生英语课堂焦虑及其缓解(一)
学生缓解焦虑的作文英语

学生缓解焦虑的作文英语Mental health is a topic of growing concern among students in today's fast-paced society. With the pressures of academics, social life, and expectations from family, it is no wonder that many students suffer from anxiety. It is crucial for students to find ways to manage their anxiety in order to lead a healthy and balanced life.精神健康是当今快节奏社会中学生越来越关注的话题。
面对学业压力、社交生活以及家庭期望,许多学生感到焦虑毫无疑问。
学生必须找到方式来管理他们的焦虑,以便过上健康平衡的生活。
One effective way for students to relieve anxiety is through exercise. Physical activity has been proven to release endorphins in the brain, which are known as "feel-good" chemicals. By engaging in regular exercise, students can reduce stress levels and improve their overall mental well-being. Whether it's going for a run, practicing yoga, or playing a sport, finding a physical activity that they enjoy can greatly benefit students in managing their anxiety.学生缓解焦虑的有效方式之一就是通过锻炼。
大学生缓解焦虑的英语作文

Coping with Anxiety as a University Student In the fast-paced and often overwhelming world of university studies, anxiety can become a significant challenge for many students. From exams and deadlines to social pressures and future uncertainties, the sources of anxiety are plentiful. However, it is essential to remember that anxiety is not a permanent state and can beeffectively managed with the right strategies. This article aims to provide university students with practical tips to cope with and overcome anxiety.**1. Identify the Source of Anxiety**The first step in managing anxiety is to identify its source. Is it related to your studies, social life, or future plans? By pinpointing the cause, you can take more targeted measures to address it.**2. Practice Self-Awareness**Understanding your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors is crucial in managing anxiety. Pay attention to your physical and emotional responses to different situations andidentify patterns that may be contributing to your anxiety.**3. Develop a Balanced Routine**Maintaining a regular schedule that includes both study and relaxation time is essential. Prioritize your tasks, set realistic goals, and ensure you have enough time to unwind and recharge.**4. Connect with Others**Social support is a powerful tool in managing anxiety. Connect with your friends, family, or peers to share your feelings and seek advice. You can also join clubs or groups to expand your social network and find like-minded individuals.**5. Practice Mindfulness**Mindfulness, or the practice of being present and aware in the moment, can help reduce anxiety. Try activities like yoga, meditation, or journaling to stay grounded and focused on the present.**6. Seek Professional Help**If your anxiety begins to interfere with your dailylife and you find it difficult to cope, consider seeking professional help. University counseling centers oftenprovide resources and support for students facing mental health challenges.In conclusion, while anxiety is a common experience for many university students, it does not have to control your life. By identifying its sources, practicing self-awareness, maintaining a balanced routine, connecting with others, practicing mindfulness, and seeking professional help, you can effectively manage your anxiety and enjoy a fulfilling and successful university experience.**大学生缓解焦虑的策略**在大学这个快节奏且充满压力的环境中,焦虑成为许多学生面临的一大挑战。
缓解焦虑和压力的建议英语作文

缓解焦虑和压力的建议英语作文英文回答:Ways to Relieve Anxiety and Stress.Anxiety and stress are common emotions that can have a negative impact on our mental and physical health. While it is impossible to eliminate all stress from our lives, there are a number of things we can do to manage our stresslevels and improve our overall well-being.Cognitive Strategies.Cognitive strategies involve changing the way we think about and respond to stressful situations. Some effective cognitive strategies include:Cognitive restructuring: This involves challenging negative thoughts and replacing them with more positive or realistic ones.Mindfulness: This involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. It can help us to focus on the things we can control and let go of the things we cannot.Self-talk: The way we talk to ourselves can have a big impact on our stress levels. Try to be supportive and encouraging to yourself.Behavioral Strategies.Behavioral strategies involve changing the things we do to manage stress. Some effective behavioral strategies include:Exercise: Exercise is a great way to reduce stress levels and improve mood. It releases endorphins, which have mood-boosting effects.Sleep: When we are sleep-deprived, we are more likely to feel stressed and anxious. Aim for 7-8 hours of sleepper night.Nutrition: Eating a healthy diet can help to improve our overall health and well-being, which can also help to reduce stress levels.Time management: Good time management skills can help us to feel more in control of our lives and reduce stress levels.Social support: Connecting with friends, family, and loved ones can help to reduce stress and loneliness.Relaxation Techniques.Relaxation techniques can help us to calm our minds and bodies and reduce stress levels. Some effective relaxation techniques include:Deep breathing: Taking slow, deep breaths can help to calm our nervous system and reduce stress.Meditation: Meditation involves sitting quietly and focusing on your breath or a mantra. It can help to clear your mind and reduce stress levels.Yoga: Yoga combines physical poses, breathing exercises, and meditation. It can help to improve flexibility, reduce stress, and promote relaxation.Holistic Approaches.In addition to the strategies mentioned above, there are a number of holistic approaches that can help to reduce anxiety and stress, including:Herbal remedies: Some herbs, such as chamomile and lavender, have calming effects and can help to reduce stress.Acupuncture: Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves inserting thin needlesinto specific points on the body. It can help to relieve stress and anxiety.Massage therapy: Massage therapy involves applying pressure to the body to relieve tension and promote relaxation.When to Seek Professional Help.If you are struggling to manage your anxiety and stress on your own, it is important to seek professional help. A therapist can help you to identify the root of your anxiety, develop coping mechanisms, and improve your overall mental health.中文回答:缓解焦虑和压力的建议。
英语教学中学生产生心理压力的原因及对策_王运河

英语教学中学生产生心理压力的原因及对策王运河摘要:在英语教学过程中,学生常常会产生心理压力,并对英语教学活动的整体效果产生着极为严重的影响和制约。
笔者结合自身工作的实际,认真深入地对英语教学活动中学生产生心理压力的原因进行了探讨,并提出了积极加强师生情感交流,提高学生的积极主动性,树立学生良好的自信心,鼓励学生勇于实践探索的对策措施。
关键词:英语教学;心理压力;原因;对策在开展英语教学活动中,学生常常会感到学习比较困难,并会随之产生很大的心理压力,不仅影响着学生学习的效果,而且也会制约着整个英语教学水平和质量的全面提高。
其实我们知道,初学一种陌生的语言,对于成人来说无疑存在着很大的困难,更别说是学生了。
因此,在进行英语教学活动中,学生都感到英语比较难学,而教师也觉得英语比较难教。
笔者结合自己多年英语教学工作的实际,认真对英语教学活动中学生产生心理压力的原因进行了深入的分析与探讨,并提出了行之有效的对策和措施。
一、英语教学中学生产生心理压力的原因(一)学生英语基础普遍薄弱当前,很多学生的英语基础极为薄弱,严重影响着英语教学活动的有序开展。
在实际英语教学活动中,学生的英语基础和水平比统计的数据更为糟糕,不仅在简单的语音语法上基础极差,而且在英语基础知识方面也是漏洞百出。
(二)学生心理恐惧学习英语学生在心理上恐惧学习英语,是英语教学中学生产生心理压力的关键原因之一。
然而,造成学生学习英语心理恐惧的真正原因,主要就是由于他们的英语基础比较薄弱。
(三)学生学习信心严重不足学生学习信心的不足,必然会影响到其学习成绩的提高。
实际上,因为很多学生对学习英语的恐惧心理,造成了学生在学习英语过程中产生了极为沉重的心理负担与压力,必然使得了相当多学生对学习英语失去了自信心。
(四)受传统教学方法的影响目前,由于受到传统落后的教学方式方法的影响,英语教学活动的质量和效果并不理想。
在实际教学活动中,一部分英语老师存在赶教学进度的情况,而不去考虑学生的实际接受能力,因而使得了很多学生的学习接受能力大打折扣。
英语学习焦虑的成因及其应对策略研究

英语学习焦虑的成因及其应对策略研究随着全球化进程的加速,英语的学习和使用越来越重要。
然而,许多人在英语学习中面临着焦虑的问题。
这篇文章将探讨英语学习焦虑的成因以及应对策略。
1.语言障碍英语并非我们的母语,学习英语需要克服语言障碍。
对许多学习者来说,学习英语是一项困难的任务,会使他们感到无助和焦虑。
2.学习压力许多人学习英语是为了应对考试或工作需要,因此面临很大的学习压力。
除了考试成绩外,他们还要面对由于语言不通而遇到的障碍和沟通问题,这可能会使他们感到愤怒和羞耻。
3.不安全感学习英语的人可能会觉得自己的语言能力比其他人差,这可能会导致自卑感并增加他们的焦虑感。
1.找到学习英语的动机学习英语不仅仅是应对考试或工作需要,还是文化交流的一个重要途径。
找到自己的动机,了解学习英语的目的和价值,可以减少学习英语时的压力和焦虑感。
2.寻找自身的学习风格每个人的学习方式都不同。
有些人更注重口语,而另一些人则更注重阅读和写作。
了解自己的学习风格并针对性地学习英语,可以提高学习者的信心和效率。
3.创建积极的学习环境学习环境对学习者而言至关重要。
学习英语需要一个安静,有序的环境,可以保证学习者集中学习。
在学习过程中,可以试着与其他学生一起学习,这可以提高学习者的自信心并缓解焦虑感。
4.练习英语口语即使语法和词汇知识掌握的不足,也应该开始尝试和别人交流英语。
开始时选最简单的话题,渐渐提高难度,并用诸如单词卡片之类的工具帮助记忆新的单词和短语。
结论英语学习焦虑是一个很常见的现象。
在学习英语时面临的压力和挑战会使许多人感到无助和沮丧。
但是,通过找到学习英语的动机,了解自己的学习风格,创建积极的学习环境以及练习英语口语等方法,可以减少学习者的焦虑感,从而帮助他们更快,更有效地学习英语。
如何克服英语学习中的焦虑情绪

如何克服英语学习中的焦虑情绪英语学习对于许多人来说是一项具有挑战性的任务。
尤其是对于非英语母语的学习者来说,面对陌生的语言和文化,很容易产生焦虑情绪。
然而,焦虑情绪会影响学习效果和积极性,因此克服英语学习中的焦虑情绪是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些有效的方法来帮助学习者克服英语学习中的焦虑情绪。
一、了解焦虑的原因首先,了解焦虑的原因是克服焦虑情绪的第一步。
焦虑情绪可能源于对自己英语水平的不自信,担心犯错或被他人嘲笑。
也可能是对学习进度的不满意,觉得自己进展太慢。
了解焦虑的原因有助于找到解决问题的方法。
二、设定合理的学习目标设定合理的学习目标是克服焦虑情绪的关键。
学习者应该根据自己的实际情况和时间安排,设定具体、可量化的学习目标。
例如,每天学习30分钟,掌握5个新单词,或者每周完成一篇英语作文等。
设定合理的学习目标可以帮助学习者保持积极的学习态度,并逐步提高英语水平。
三、制定学习计划制定学习计划是实现学习目标的重要步骤。
学习者可以根据自己的学习目标,制定每天、每周或每月的学习计划。
在学习计划中,可以包括学习的内容、学习的时间和学习的方法等。
制定学习计划有助于学习者合理安排时间,提高学习效率,减少焦虑情绪的产生。
四、寻找合适的学习资源寻找合适的学习资源是克服焦虑情绪的重要途径。
学习者可以选择适合自己的英语教材、课程或者学习网站等。
此外,还可以参加英语角、英语俱乐部或者找一个语言交换伙伴,与他人一起学习和练习英语。
通过寻找合适的学习资源,学习者可以提高学习的兴趣和动力,减少焦虑情绪的产生。
五、培养良好的学习习惯培养良好的学习习惯是克服焦虑情绪的重要方法。
学习者应该养成每天坚持学习的习惯,不断积累英语词汇和语法知识。
此外,还应该多听、多读、多写、多说,提高英语的听说读写能力。
通过培养良好的学习习惯,学习者可以逐渐提高英语水平,增强自信心,减少焦虑情绪的产生。
六、积极参与英语学习活动积极参与英语学习活动是克服焦虑情绪的有效途径。
英语作文如何缓解焦虑

英语作文如何缓解焦虑Coping with Anxiety: Strategies for a Calmer Mind.Anxiety is a common emotional response that can manifest in various forms, such as feelings of unease, worry, or fear. It can affect our daily lives, interfere with our work and relationships, and even lead to physical symptoms like insomnia or digestive issues. While some anxiety is normal and helpful in certain situations (e.g., before an exam or an interview), chronic or excessive anxiety can be debilitating. Fortunately, there are several strategies that can help us cope with and manage anxiety effectively.1. Breathe deeply and mindfully.Breathing is often overlooked as a simple yet powerful tool for anxiety relief. Deep breathing helps activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the "rest and digest" response. When we're anxious, ourbodies are often in a state of "fight or flight," which is triggered by the sympathetic nervous system. Deep breathing can help us shift out of this state and into a more relaxed one. Try to inhale deeply, counting to four, and then exhale slowly, counting to six. Repeat this several times, focusing on the sensation of the breath in your nostrils, throat, and chest.2. Practice mindfulness.Mindfulness is the practice of being present and aware in the moment, without judgment or attachment. When we're anxious, our minds often race with worry about the future or regret about the past. Mindfulness helps us ground ourselves in the present moment, where we can actually do something to manage our anxiety. Simple mindfulness practices like walking meditation or noticing the details of your surroundings can be effective.3. Exercise regularly.Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural moodboosters that can help reduce anxiety. It also helps to regulate the body's stress response by reducing cortisol levels. Even moderate exercise like walking, cycling, or swimming can make a difference. The key is to find an activity that you enjoy and can sustain over time.4. Get enough sleep.Lack of sleep can lead to increased anxiety and difficulty regulating emotions. aim for seven to nine hours of sleep per night, depending on your individual needs. Establish a regular sleep schedule, avoid screens for at least an hour before bedtime, and create a relaxing sleep environment.5. Connect with others.Social support is a powerful buffer against anxiety. Having a network of friends and family to talk to and lean on can make a significant difference. Consider joining a support group or seeking professional counseling if youfeel that your anxiety is affecting your quality of life.6. Practice relaxation techniques.Relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, or progressive muscle relaxation can help reduce anxiety levels. These techniques work by activating the body's parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the "rest and digest" response. Try to incorporate these techniques into your daily routine, even if it's just for a few minutes each day.7. Limit caffeine and alcohol.Caffeine and alcohol are known to increase anxiety levels. While everyone's tolerance is different, it's generally recommended to limit caffeine intake to one or two cups of coffee per day and to avoid drinking alcohol if you're prone to anxiety. If you do choose to drink alcohol, do so in moderation and avoid drinking it on an empty stomach.8. Change your perspective.Cognitive reappraisal is a type of cognitive strategy that involves reevaluating a situation in a more positiveor less threatening way. When we're anxious, our mindsoften focus on the negative aspects of a situation. By reevaluating the situation from a different perspective, we can often reduce our anxiety levels. For example, insteadof focusing on the worst-case scenario, we can remind ourselves that most things turn out okay in the end.In conclusion, anxiety is a common emotional response that can be managed effectively with a combination of strategies. By practicing deep breathing, mindfulness, regular exercise, good sleep hygiene, social connection, relaxation techniques, limiting caffeine and alcohol intake, and changing our perspective, we can reduce our anxiety levels and live more calm and fulfilling lives. Remember, everyone experiences anxiety differently, so it's important to find the strategies that work best for you. Withpractice and patience, you can overcome anxiety and claim a more peaceful mind.。
缓解压力和焦虑英语作文

缓解压力和焦虑英语作文Relieving Stress and Anxiety。
Stress and anxiety are two of the most common mental health issues that people face today. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including work, relationships, finances, and health problems. If left unchecked, stress and anxiety can have a negative impact on our physical and mental health, making it important to find ways to relieve them. In this essay, we will discuss some effective ways to relieve stress and anxiety.Firstly, exercise is a great way to relieve stress and anxiety. Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural chemicals in the brain that help to reduce stress and improve mood. It also helps to clear the mind and improve focus, which can be helpful in reducing anxiety. Even a short walk or jog can be beneficial, so it's important to find an exercise routine that works for you.Secondly, practicing mindfulness can also be helpful in reducing stress and anxiety. Mindfulness involves focusing on the present moment and being aware of your thoughts and feelings without judgment. This can help to reduce stress and anxiety by helping you to let go of negative thoughts and emotions. There are many mindfulness techniques, such as deep breathing, meditation, and yoga, that can be practiced to help reduce stress and anxiety.Thirdly, getting enough sleep is also important for relieving stress and anxiety. Lack of sleep can make it difficult to cope with stress and can exacerbate anxiety.It's important to establish a regular sleep routine and to create a relaxing sleep environment to help promote a good night's sleep.Lastly, social support is also important in reducing stress and anxiety. Talking to friends or family members can help to alleviate stress and anxiety by providing a sense of connection and support. It's important to reach out to others when you're feeling stressed or anxious, as they can provide valuable support and perspective.In conclusion, stress and anxiety are common mental health issues that can have a negative impact on our physical and mental health. However, there are many effective ways to relieve stress and anxiety, such as exercise, mindfulness, getting enough sleep, and social support. It's important to find what works for you and to make these practices a part of your daily routine. By taking care of our mental health, we can improve our overall well-being and quality of life.。
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谈大学生英语课堂焦虑及其缓解(一)
论文关键词:英语课堂焦虑教师
论文摘要:大学生在英语课堂上的焦虑情绪在我国是非常普遍的现象,其对英语教学的效果有着极大的损害。
本文分析了学生产生焦虑的主要原因并指出了行之有效的缓解方法,为提高英语课堂教学效果提供了有益的参考。
大概每一个曾经当过学生的人都有过这样类似的经历:当老师在讲台上讲课的时候,自己在讲台下不是全神贯注地听课,而是始终担心老师会突然地提问自己;当被老师提问或仅仅是起来读课文的时候,心跳会突然加剧,思维变得迟缓,语言也变得不连贯。
其实每一位英语教师对于自己课堂上学生内心的焦虑都很清楚地看在眼里,只是大多数的老师都简单地把这种现象归因为学生能力的不足和自信心的不足,认为这种现象对于课堂教学没有太大的影响而缺乏足够的重视。
其实,学生的焦虑会极大地影响他们听课的效果和语言学习的成绩以及他们在离开学校之后所能取得的成就。
由此看来,焦虑不仅关系到学生眼前的学业成绩,还关系到他们性格的养成和一生的命运,作为教师,有责任缓解学生在课堂上所感受到的焦虑,促进他们的更好学习和发展。
(一)、焦虑的概念
《新牛津英语双解大词典》对于焦虑(anxiety)的定义为:“afeelingofworry,nervousness,orunease,typicallyaboutanimminenteventorsomethingwithanuncer tainoutcome”,即“忧虑、焦虑、紧张、焦灼不安,通常由即将到来的大事或不能确定后果的事件所引起。
”从定义中我们可以看出,焦虑是一种主观的感受,而这种主观的感受是由外界的客观的环境或事件所导致的,就是说,焦虑必然有其产生的原因。
就外语学习来说,焦虑有三种表现形式。
首先是交流恐惧,这是由于作为一名外语学习者,完全地掌握和理解所学的外语几乎是不可能的,因此在交流过程中,学习者内心始终存在着一定程度的恐惧,担心交流会因为自身能力的不足而随时可能中断甚至彻底失败。
其次是测试恐惧,这种焦虑是针对于教学过程中的测试所产生的。
某些学生往往对自己有着不现实的要求,认为一旦在测试中表现得不够完美那就是一种失败;另外一些学生则是由于对所学知识掌握不够熟练所产生的对于测试的恐惧。
第三种焦虑是对否定评价的恐惧。
这里的否定评价既包括对学生学业表现的评价,也包括对其个人本身的评价,而评价的基础则都是其在外语学习中的表现。
由于大多数外语学习者不能像使用自己母语一样用英语流利地表达自己的思想,这就使得他们在外语学习中所感受到的焦虑要远大于其它学科。
(二)、焦虑对外语学习的影响
美国语言学家奥克斯福特通过调查发现有焦虑情绪的学生往往存在如下的特点:回避(逃课、上课迟到、不完成作业、课堂表现不积极、甚至不能回答最简单的问题);外在行为(坐立不安、玩弄头发或衣服、说话结巴、经过反复重复也不能正确地发音);外在症状(抱怨头痛、肌肉紧张、感觉身体某部位莫名的不适);其它表现(过度用功、完美主义、社交恐惧、过度自我批评,缺乏自信等)。
(三)、导致焦虑的原因
英语课堂上导致学生产生焦虑的原因大都与授课教师有关,下面我们将详细地讨论这些因素以探索解决的途径。
首先,教师所运用的语言。
英语教师在课堂上所运用的语言其实就是学生学习英语的输入语言。
不管是语言学的理论还是外语教学的实践都表明,输入语言对于语言学习来说是至关重要的。
在这里,输入语言指的就是学生在课堂上所听到的教师用于授课的语言,因此,教师决定了学生将处于何种类型的输入语言环境之中。
不同的教学理论对于教师所应使用的输入语言的要求是不同的:结构主义教学论认为外语教师应当尽可能多地处于对话与句型练习之中以帮助他们养成良好的习惯;认知主义教学论认为学习者的语法系统应当由其本身内在的
认知结构来引导;美国著名语言学家克拉申则认为输入语言的最佳定位是略高于学生实际的语言水平,即学生能够听懂但略感吃力,这样的输入语言环境最能够促进学生的语言学习。
在我国,由于交际语言教学法在外语教学活动中的广泛应用,大学英语教师把英语教学的主要任务放在了培养学生的听说能力上。
大多数的英语教师都要求在课堂上用英语授课,目的是尽可能多地使学生进入一个全英语的环境,因为我国的学生在课堂之外极少有机会能够处于英语的语言输入环境之中。
这样一来,尽管多数大学生都掌握了一定的英语语言知识,包括词汇、语法等等,但由于缺少这种全英文听课的经历,很多人便会由于听不懂教师的授课内容而感到紧张。
他们努力地想要去听懂老师所说的每一个字,并且认为只有听懂每一个字才有可能理解老师讲课的内容。
更糟糕的是在我国的英语课堂上,学生在被要求回答问题或当众发言之前多数没有被提供足够的思考时间,很多英语教师都忽视了这个问题,即中国的学生对英语的运用多数是不能达到其对汉语的运用水平的,本身他们在听全英文授课的过程中就感到吃力和紧张,又没有足够的思考时间,这就更加剧了他们的焦虑。
第二,教师对学生所犯错误的态度。
首先,我们需要弄清楚什么是错误。
在外语学习中,错误指的是所有与目标语言的语法规则、传统用法所不一致的状况。
而在课堂上,由于教师是唯一的权威和评判者,因此,错误通常指的是所有的教师认为应该改进的内容,包括语音、词汇、句法、篇章等所有的语言相关的方面。