四级四级短对话

合集下载

2024四级原题

2024四级原题

2024四级原题一、听力部分(35分)1. 短对话(8分)第1题:对话大概是一男一女在讨论周末的计划。

男的说他想去看一场新上映的电影,女的则说她已经和朋友约好了去逛街。

问题是男的周末打算做什么?答案:去看新上映的电影。

解析:从对话中男的直接表述“想去看一场新上映的电影”就能得出答案。

2. 长对话(12分)第一个长对话是关于校园生活的。

两位同学在讨论选课的事情,其中一个同学说他想选一门艺术课来丰富自己的课程体验,但又担心作业太多。

问题有好几个,比如这位同学犹豫选艺术课的原因是什么?答案:想丰富课程体验但担心作业多。

解析:对话中明确提到了这两点,这就是他犹豫的原因。

3. 短文理解(10分)短文讲的是一个关于环保的故事,一个小镇通过一系列的措施改善了环境。

问题像“这个小镇采取的第一个措施是什么?”答案可能是种树。

解析:如果在短文中提到种树是最先开展的活动,那答案就是种树,要根据听力原文来确定。

4. 听写(5分)是一篇关于科技发展的短文,其中有几个空需要填写,像一些专业术语或者关键的动词等。

比如“人工智能在医疗领域的(应用)”,答案是“应用”。

解析:要根据对短文的理解以及语法等知识来确定填写的内容。

二、阅读部分(35分)1. 词汇理解(10分)给出一篇文章,有10个空,下面给出15个备选单词。

例如文章大概是讲文化交流的,其中有个空是“这种文化(现象)引起了广泛的关注”,答案可能是“phenomenon”。

解析:要根据文章的语境、语法结构以及单词的含义来选择正确的单词。

2. 长篇阅读(10分)会有两篇较长的文章,后面有10个句子需要和文章中的段落进行匹配。

比如文章A是关于历史文化遗产保护的,文章B是关于现代城市建设的。

其中一个句子“与古老建筑保护相关的内容”可能就和文章A匹配。

答案:文章A。

解析:通过阅读句子和两篇文章的内容,找到最相关的那篇文章。

3. 仔细阅读(15分)有两篇短文,每篇短文后面有几个问题。

英语常用日常对话

英语常用日常对话

常用英语日常对话是考生必须熟练掌握并运用的语言知识与技能, 它有助于日常口语的提高以及短对话听力的理解。

以下所列的日常对话摘自《大学英语课程教学要求[教学大纲]》(试行), 是大学英语课程教学要求学生掌握的基本对话, 也是大学英语四级短对话听力测试中常见的口语表达形式。

Greetings1) How are you?2) How do you do?3) How are you doing?4) How' s everything?5) How's it going?6) I've been looking forward to meeting you.7) I have heard so much / a lot about you.8) Glad / Nice to meet / see you!9) Fancy meeting you here!10) Long time no see.11) Y ou look great today.12) Give me a hug.Introduction13) I would like to introduce myself. I'm...14) Mary, let me introduce...15) Allow me to introduce...16) May I have your name?17) John, may I introduce Mary to you?18) I'd like you to meet Mary.19) This is my friend John.20) Can I have your business card?21) Here is my business card.22) Melinda, this is Roger. Roger, this is Melinda.23) Sorry I didn't catch your name.Farewells24) See you (later).25) See you soon.26) See you tomorrow /next year!27) So long.28) Hope to see you again.29) I am afraid that I must be leaving.30) I am sorry but I have to go now.31) I've got to go now.32) Have a pleasant journey.33) Have a good journey, and all the best.34) Take care of yourself and don't forget to keep in touch.35) I am looking forward to seeing you again.36) Remember the good times we shared!Thanks37) Many thanks.38) I'm much obliged to you.39) Thanks a lot.40) Thanks ever so much.41) 1 can never thank you enough.42) Thank you for all you've done for me.43) Thanks for the trouble you have taken for me.44) I appreciate your help.45) I'm truly grateful for your help.46) I couldn't have done it without you.47) Y ou saved my life.48) Y ou're one in a million.Apologies49) I' m really sorry.50) I apologize for...51) Please accept my heart-felt apology.52) I beg your forgiveness.53) I feel really bad /sorry about...54) I'm really sorry for not keeping my promise.55) I'm not sure how to put it, but I'm sorry that I have done something wrong to you.56) It must have been very embarrassing to...57) I'll never forgive myself.58) Will you ever forgive me?59) How could I be so thoughtless?60) It's all my fault.61) I didn't mean it.Invitation62) Would you like to join... ?63) I was wondering if you'd like to go to the...64) I' 11 be happy if you can come to the..,65) I'd like to have dinner with you next Tuesday.66) I wonder if you two would like to come to...67) Let's go and have something.68) We should be delighted if you could...69) Would you be free to a concert on Sunday?70) What about going to... ?71) Why not join... ?72) Why don't you come on a holiday with us?Asking for Permission73) Is it all right if I... ?74) Do you mind my doing... ?75) Would you mind my doing... ?76) Can I possibly have the book for a moment?77) Do you have any objection to my doing... ?78) Would I be in a position to express my opinion on this?79) Would it be possible for me to put off the work till a later day?80) I wonder whether I could take it away.81) I'd like to make a phone call here, if you permit me.-82) Am I allowed to make a suggestion?Wishes and Congratulations83) Wish you every success!84) Good luck to you.85) Wishing you good luck (forever).86) Wish you peace and happiness (during the holidays).87) Let me wish you the best of everything.88) May you succeed at whatever you try.89) May all your wishes come true.90) I wish you every fortune and every success.91) May your Christmas be filled with joy and warmth!92) Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy.93) If only I had more time, I could do it.94) Keep my fingers crossed that I'll win the first prize.95) I'm sure you'll be happy together.96) Y ou make a great couple.97) Congratulations! I knew you'd pass it with flying colors.98) I want to congratulate you with all my heart.99) I think no one deserves it more than you!100) Please send him my congratulations.101) What marvelous news!Offering or Asking for Help102) What can I do for you?103) Is there anything I can do for you?104) Let me help you with...105) Let me give you a hand.106) Don't worry. I'll do it for you.107) Why don't you use my... ?108) I'll give you a lift if you like.109) I'd like to help if I can.110) Would you please... ?111) Could you do me a favor?Making Appointments112) What time is convenient for you?113) What's the best place to meet?114) What about Saturday evening?115) Would tomorrow morning suit you?116) May I expect you at five?117) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a movie with me.118) I'm going to see the film with a group of my friends. Would you like to join us?119) I'm afraid I won't be able to see you today.120) I'm awfully sorry that I have to postpone my appointment with the dentist on Saturday. 121) Something urgent happened. I'd like to change our appointment to the day after tomorrow. 122) I really want to, but I have got hundreds of things to do.123) Count me in if you are to meet on Sunday.124) Glad you could make it.Making T elephone Calls125) May I speak to...?126) Speaking.127) Is Roger there?128) Y es, speaking.129) Hi, my hands are tied. I'll get back to you in a minute.130) Can I call back? Something has come up.131) Can I have your name and telephone number?132) I have to take your number and call you back.133) Can you connect me with... ?134) I'm afraid you've got the wrong number.135) Can we continue this later? My other line is ringing.136) Hang on a second / a moment.137) Would you like to hold?138) Hold the line, please.139) He's not here right now.140) He's in a meeting now,141) He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message?142) He's not available now. Can I take a message?143) When he comes back, can you have him call me at 55561212?144) May I leave a message?145) Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper.146) Can you put Daisy back on again? I forgot to tell her something.147) Sure. I'll go and get her.148) Long-distance call from...149) Should I tell him you'll call back, or do you want him to call you?150) If you leave your name and number, 1' 11 have him call you back as soon as he's available. 151) Have you got the telephone directory? Can you help me get Mr. Li's telephone number? 152) John is on another line now. Can you hold on?Having Meals153) Could you show us the menu?154) Would you like to see the menu?155) Are you ready to order?156) What do you recommend?157) Which do you prefer?158) How would you like that prepared /done?159) What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?160) I prefer noodles to rice.161) I prefer to drink coffee without sugar.162) What is your favorite... ?163) What about having western food today?164) Let's grab something to eat!165) It is very delic ious, but I can't eat any more.166) We will go Dutch.167) Tonight's on me.168) I'll take care of the bill / check.169) Would I have the bill?170) We'd like the bill, please.171) Bring me the bill /check, please.Seeing the Doctor172) What's the matter?173) What's the trouble with you?174) What seems to be the trouble?175) I don't feel like eating.176) How long have you been like this?177) I've been sick for a day.178) It hurts me when I breathe.179) I feel feverish.180) I'd like to run some tests.181) I'd like to take a blood sample.182) Have you had this problem before?183) How's your blood pressure?184) Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercises.185) I'm going to write a prescription.186) What sort of medicine do you take?187) Take the medicine, and you'll be better.188) Take these pills every four hours.189) He is up and about now.Shopping190) May / Can I help you?191) Are you looking for something particular?192) We have a clearance sale today.193) The price will go down.194) I heard other stores were having great mark-downs on this item. 195) Please try it on.196) I've seen this cheaper in other places.197) Could you bring the price down?198) That is a steal.199) I'd buy this if it were cheaper.200) It's a little overpriced.201) Do you know what size you are?202) I'm afraid we're out of that item.203) I'm afraid we don't have it in stock.204) Where is the men's shop?205) Do you have this in stock7206) Do you have this in blue?207) How are you going to pay? Cash, check or charge.208) How will you pay for this?209) Cash back?210) What a deal!211) Bring your receipt to the customer service, and they will refund you. 212) Can you give the invoice ?Asking the Way213) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to... ?214) Could you tell me where I can find a hospital?215) Sorry to trouble you, but can you direct me out of this building? 216) Which direction is it to... ?217) Excuse me, is this the right way to... ?218) Tell me, please, where is No.27 on this street?219) Excuse me, how can I get to... ?220) Excuse me, does this bus go to... ?221) How long does it take to walk there?222) How can I find... ?T alking about the W eather223) Have you heard the weather forecast?224) What does the weather forecast say?225) We'll have fine weather for the next few days.226) What will it be after the clear weather?227) It says a storm may come soon.228) How long will this hot weather last?229) I hope it stays nice for the whole month.230) It's wonderful after the rain.231) Autumn is the best season here.232) It's hot like oven now in this part of the country.233) The weather is terribly changeable at this time of the year.234) We don't know what's going to be tomorrow until we listen to the latest weather report. 235) It has turned out to be a nice day.236) It seems to be clearing up.Advice and Suggestions237) If I were you, I'd phone him now.238) What do you think I should do?239) I advise you to see a doctor.240) I would try again if I were you.241) Y ou'd better go through your test paper again.242) Should we go now?243) What do you think I should do?244) Why don't you go to bed earlier?245) Don't you think it might be a good idea to have a picnic this weekend?246) How about going to a concert?247) I don't think it is very practical.248) I recommend you to give up smoking.249) May I suggest leaving a message with his secretary?250) Isn't there anything else I could do?Showing Attitude251) It's cool! / Cool.252) It is neat!253) It is righteous!254) That's great!255) That' s incredible!256) The house is gorgeous!257) Y ou are brilliant /great /terrific!258) It is a terrific game.259) I am sick and tired of doing homework.260) The movie was a turn-off.261) Y ou scared me!262) That' s so stupid !263) It's a piece of cake.264) No ifs, or buts.Expressing Anger265) What do you think you are doing?266) 1 simply can't bear to see her behavior.267) I'm very annoyed at...268) I'm fed up with...269) That's what gets me down.270) 1 will not put up with...271) It makes me sick the way he laughs / speaks...272) Y ou're getting on my nerves.273) I've had enough of you.274) Who do you think you are?275) It makes me sick!276) I've had enough of your...Expressing Disappointment277) I'd expect it to be more exciting.278) It wasn't as good as I'd expected.279) Her performance could have been better.280) I don't think much of the painting / story...281) I was really looking forward to having a good time there. 282) That's a real let down.283) I must say I had hoped for twelve percent discount at least. 284) I must admit I had expected you to tell me the truth.285) I wish I'd realized it.286) The story wasn't up to much.287) I've never felt so let down before.Expressing Complaint288) I want to make a complaint about...289) What's the point of talking about it?290) I've just had enough of that!291) She is all talking.292) Couldn't you speak a bit slowly / turn down the radio a little bit? 293) I wish you would come here earlier next time.294) Y ou should have seen the mess.Expressing Sympathy295) I'm sorry to hear about it.296) Y ou must be feeling bad / terrible / awful about...297) Don't take it too much to heart.298) Don't let it get you down.299) It's no use crying over spilt milk.300) It could have happened to anybody.301) Y ou can't win them all the time.302) Y ou must be annoyed about...303) I am deeply sorry to learn / hear about...304) I do hope it's nothing serious.305) What bad luck !306) Is there any way I can help?Expressing Encouragement307) Come on, be a man!308) That's better than I can do.309) I believe you can improve it.310) I think you should go ahead.311) If at first you don't succeed, try, try, and try again. 312) Y ou have my whole-hearted support.313) There is no reason to feel discouraged.314) The longest road must have an end.315) Keep it up!316) I’ll be always there for you!Making a Request317) I was wondering whether you could...318) May I trouble you to (do)... ?319) May I have the pleasure of... ?320) Do you mind if I ...?321) I'd appreciate it if you could help me with... 322) Do you think it would be possible to (do)... 323) Would you be so kind as to... ?324) It would help me a great deal if you...325) I'd be feeling grateful to you if you...Expressing Surprise326) My goodness!327) That' s incredible !328) What a surprise!329) I can't believe my eyes.330) Wow! What a beautiful lake!331) Good heavens!332) How astonishing / amazing!333) Who knows? God knows!334) It's too good to be true!335) Who could have thought /expected it!Expressing Certainty or Uncertainty336) Are you sure about... ?337) Is there any doubt about... ?338) I am sure about...339) I am absolutely positive about...340) I have no doubt about...341) I'm quite convinced of ...342) There is little doubt in my mind about... 343) There is no question about...344) I'm a hundred percent certain about... 345) I really can't tell about...346) I have no idea about...347) There is surely some doubt about...348) It's not likely that...349) It's hard to say.350) It's obvious that...351) I' m certain / sure that..,352) I couldn't say for certain, but I suspect that...Agreeing and Disagreeing353) Sure. / Absolutely.354) Y ou got it.355) By all means.356) That's true / right.357) That's for sure.358) I couldn't agree with you more.359) I don't think so.360) That's not right.361) I couldn't disagree with you more.362) That's out of the question.363) Y ou've got it all wrong.364) I don't think you've got your facts straight. 365) Next time get the facts first.366) Don't jump to conclusions.。

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法

英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法身份关系题问题是关于对话中某个人物的职业身份或对话双方的关系等。

提问方式通常为:What’s?the?woman’s?job?What?most?probably?is?Mary?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?(two)?spe akers?What?is?the?most?probable?relationship?between?Jim?and Bob此类题型的解题技巧如下:1.注意称呼语。

对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系,比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。

2.捕捉关键词及人物语气。

解答这类试题,不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的.相关词汇,而且要注意说话人的语气和态度,比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。

3.常考职业身份四级对话中常涉及的职业身份包括:教授(professor)?秘书(secretary)医生(doctor)?老板(boss)服务员(waiter/waitress)?主人?(host/hostess)修理工(repairer,?plumber,?electrician…)家庭角色(husband,?wife,?son,?daughter,?girlfriend…)4.常考人物关系四级对话中常涉及的人物关系包括:夫妻(husband?—?wife)?父子(father?—?son)母子(mother?—?son)?师生(teacher?—?student)同学(schoolmate/?classmate)?同事(colleague)老板与秘书(boss?—?secretary)?雇主与雇员(employer?—?employee)医生与病人(doctor?—?patient)?服务员与顾客(waiter/waitress—customer)主人与客人(host/hostess?—?guest)?警察与司机(policeman?—?driver)管理员与借阅者(librarian?—?reader)?房东与租房者(landlord/landlady?—?tenant)【真题示例6】(03-1-3)[A]?Colleagues.[B]?Husband?and?wife.[C]?Employer?and?employee.[D]?Mother?and?son.W:?John,?what?are?you?doing?on?your?computer??Don’t yourememberyourpromiseM:?This?is?not?a?game.?It’s?only?a?crossword?puzzle?that helpsincreasemyvocabulary.Q:?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?speake rs?【解析】身份关系题。

2021年12月英语四级(第3套)听力真题 短对话(2)

2021年12月英语四级(第3套)听力真题 短对话(2)

2021年12月英语四级(第3套)听力真题短对话(2)Question 5. W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.问题5.女:Bob说,西雅图是个适合开会的绝佳去处。

M: He is certainly in the position to make that comment. He has been there so often.男:他当然有资格这么说。

他常常去西雅图。

Q: What does the man say about Bob?问:关于Bob,这位男士说了什么?Question 6. W: Mr. Watson, I wonder whether it's possible for me to take a vacation early next month?问题6. 女:Watson 先生,我想知道下个月月初我能休假吗?M: Did you fill out a request form?男:你填好申请表没?Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?问:这两个人可能是什么关系?Question 7. M: Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend?问题7. 男:这个周末你想去听讲座吗?I hear that the guy who is going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.我听说要演讲的这个人花了一年呆在热带雨林里。

W: Great, I am doing a report on the rainforest.女:太棒啦!我正在做一个关于热带雨林的报道。

Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.也许我可以得到一些新信息填充到我的报道里。

英语四级对话范文(汇总18篇)

英语四级对话范文(汇总18篇)

英语四级对话范文第1篇I'm thinking about signing up for a dance class.Which one did you have in mind?Maybe a hip-hop one. I think the music has a great beat.Yeah, it's really cool.What's the most popular sport in your country?Ping-pong.Do you play ping-pong?Not really. But I like watching.Then what sports do you do?I like jogging.英语四级对话范文第2篇英语四级不考口语可以拿证。

四级考试对四级口语考试不做特别要求,学生可凭自己的意愿决定是否报名参加,不参加口语考试同样有四级成绩单。

另外,英语四级考试是没有四级证书的,只有一张成绩单。

大学英语四、六级口语考试主要考核学生的英语口头表达能力,具体为:就熟悉话题进行比较流利的会话能力;表达个人意见、情感、观点的能力;陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。

口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书,证书分为A、B、C三个等级,成绩低于C等的不发给证书。

英语四级对话范文第3篇6. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated by men. ( Passage 1)分析主干:There was a time...本句是个存在句主语 a time 由 when 引导的定语从句修饰。

”about + what”引导的宾语从句构成介词短语作 stories 的后置定语。

英语四级听力原文

英语四级听力原文

英语四级听力原文英语四级听力原文英语四级是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试,看看下面的英语四级听力原文吧!英语四级听力原文Part 1 短对话Question 1- M:Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?- W:Sure。

It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic。

Q:What do we learn about the speakers?A) They admire the courage of space explorers.B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.Question 2- W: Are you looking for anything in particular?- M:Yes. My son is graduating from high school,and I want to get him something special.Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) At a gift shop.B) At a graduation ceremony.C) In the office of a travel agency.D) In a school library.Question 3- M: Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.- W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to workthere, but he turned it down。

英语四级短对话模拟Short conversation 1

英语四级短对话模拟Short conversation 1
Reading
Reading in Depth
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten
blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank above the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.
Reading
10.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A) No, all the rooms are taken. B) Yes, there are some spare rooms. C) Yes, there is a double room. D) Yes, there is a single room. M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago. W: I’m sorry your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we are full up. Q: Are there any spare rooms at the hotel?
Reading
5.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A) An English textbook.

大学英语四级听力短对话范文

大学英语四级听力短对话范文

大学英语四级听力短对话范文很多才经历半年的大一新生对于的听力题型不太适应,故很多同学把听力视为备考四级考试的大敌,以下是为大家搜索的xx大学英语四级听力短对话范文,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Many cities have interesting (1). Nicknames can help establish the (2) of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.New Orleans, Louisiana probably has more nicknames than any other American city. One web site lists more than twenty nicknames. The most famous is "The Big Easy." It describes the (3), slow and easy-going way of life in New Orleans.Bourbon Street in New OrleansSo how did the city get this nickname? In the early 1900s there was a dance hall in New Orleans called "The Big Easy." But the nickname did not bee famous until the early 1970s. That was when a Louisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name. She (4) the (5) way of life there to the hurried pace of life in New York City.In 1970, James Conaway wrote a crime novel called "The Big Easy." The story was set in New Orleans. In 1987, that book was made into a film which made the nickname even more popular.New Orleans has other nicknames. One of them is "The Crescent City." During the 19th century, new neighborhoods (6) out from what is now known as the French Quarter. These areas followed the great curve of the Mississippi River, giving New Orleans the shape of a crescent.Port of New OrleansAnother nickname is "The Birthplace of Jazz," because that kind of music started in New Orleans. It is alsocalled "Mardi Gras City" for the wild (7) and parades that take place there every year. And, there is a nickname that uses the short way to write New Orleans and Louisiana. It you do not want to use the plete name, you can call thecity "NOLA."One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada. There you can play games of (8) all night long. The city's nightclubs are also open all night for eating, drinking and dancing. So it is not surprising that Las Vegas is called "The Gambling Capital of the World" and "The Entertainment Capital of the World."Elvis PresleyAnother nickname for Las Vegas is Sin City because you can find many kinds of adult entertainment there. Many people who e to Las Vegas in hopes of winning lots of money do not know when to stop (9). They may lose a great deal oftheir (10) money. So the city is also called something that sounds like Las Vegas – Lost Wages.In nieen sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie called "Viva Las Vegas." Here he sings the title song from that movie.(MUSIC)This program was written by Shelley Gollust. I'm Barbara Klein.1.nicknames2.identity3.gentle4.pared5.easy-going6.expanded7.celebrations8.chance9.gambling10.hard-earnedMany cities have interesting nicknames. Nicknames can help establish the identity of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.许多城市都有别名。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

听力建议要保证每天听上至少三十分钟的真题听力,不要计较能听懂多少,首先要保证听,其次才是精听。

具体的做法就是:(1)第一天:完整的听一套真题听力。

不要在乎结果,尽量听,哪怕只能听懂其中的几个词也可以接受。

(2)第二天:把之前一天听过的听力再听一遍。

也不是急于全文听懂。

在这次听过之后,可以把原文拿出来朗读一遍。

(3)第三天:还是之前的材料,这次听一句,停顿一下,尽量重复说一遍,至于对错与否,也不要太过执着。

(4)第四天:材料同上,完整的听一遍即可,这次通常会有点感觉到能听懂较多了。

(5)第五天:材料同上,听一句,重述一句,对着原文检查一下,再听,再复述,到完全正确为止。

这就是一份真题应该做到的精听。

如果第五天还不能做到,就按照上述步骤的4,5重复做到完全正确为止。

短对话听力题型是四级考试中固定的而且相对简单的题型,共8道题。

采用一男一女对话的形式,对话内容是日常生活信息。

在平时多听的基础上,加上必要的技巧,相对来说还是比较容易得分的。

一、常考题型1.地点题【试题特点】地点题提问的是对话发生的地点,常用的提问方式有:Where does the conversation most probably take place?Where does this conversation most likely occur?Where are the two speakers?【答题技巧】地点题的解答需要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。

这类题目的对话中一般不会提到具体场所,问题往往要求根据对话内容推测出谈话场所或某人的去向。

要注意抓取信息词,即与特定地点相关的最常用词语。

【典型例题】【例7】A) At a clinic. B) In a supermarket.C) At a restaurant. D) In an ice cream shop.【录音】W:I’ll have the steak, French fries, and let s see, chocolate ice cream for dissert.M: Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead?Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?机场(飞机上)重点1.机场地点Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口)Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Air-hostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)最近题目例句:(2007-12)I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)餐厅1.点菜:Order点菜 menu菜单 wine list (酒单)Alcohol酒 steak牛排 French Fries (薯条)2. 买单:Check the bill please!(买单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)酒店次重点最新考点(2010-6) washing-up 洗碗工作过往考点(2007-6/12)Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist接待员)discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)图书馆次重点1.书籍:journal 期刊(08-6)原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed form the library the other day?(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊2.人物:librarian 图书管理员2.人物关系或身份职业题【试题特点】(1)对人物关系的提问人物关系题常用的提问方式有:What’s the probable rela tionship between the two speakers?(2)对人物职业的提问身份职业题常用的提问方式有:Who is the man/the woman?【答题技巧】在解答人物关系和身份职业题时,一定要注意双方的称呼语。

对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系,比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。

同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。

解答这类试题,不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的相关词汇,而且要注意说话人的语气和态度,比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。

在短对话部分常考的职业身份有:教授(professor)、秘书(secretary)、医生(doctor)、老板(boss)、服务员(waiter/waitress)、主人(host/hostess)、修理工(repairer/plumber/electrician…)、家庭角色(husband/wife/son/daughter/girlfriend…)短对话部分涉及的人物关系包括:夫妻(husband—wife)、父子(father—son)、母子(mother—son)、师生(teacher—student)、同学(schoolmate/ classmate)、同事(colleague)、老板与秘书(boss—secretary)、雇主与雇员(employer—employee)、医生与病人(doctor—patient)、服务员与顾客(waiter/waitress—customer)、主人与客人(host/hostess—guest)、警察与司机(policeman—driver)、管理员与借阅者(librarian—reader)、房东与租房者(landlord/landlady—tenant)【典型例题】【例8】A) A bank clerk. B) A secretary. C) A landlady. D) A doctor.【录音】M:According to your ad. in this morning’s paper, you have an apartment for rent.W: Yes,I have. It’s on the second floor. W ould you like to have a look? Come this way, please.Q: Who is the woman?【解析】从四个选项看,该题提问的是身份职业。

从对话中出现的关键词是an apartment for rent和ad.分析,录音中出现的男士和女士的关系应当是房东和租客的关系,因此这位女士应当是房东。

3.数字计算题【试题特点】数字计算题常见的提问方式有:What time…?How far/long…?How much/man y…?数字计算题一般涉及时间和价钱的运算。

(1)对活动发生时间的提问。

在通常情况下,该类试题一般不会直接告诉我们问题中所问的时间,而是会涉及时间的一些简单的加减运算。

要注意一些关键词,如:a quarter(to/past), half (past), daily, weekly, fortnight等。

1.时刻的读法:3:00 读作 three o'clock3:15 读作 a quarter past three / three fifteen3:45 读作 a quarter o four / three forty-five3:10 读作 ten past three/ three ten3:30 读作 half past three /three thirty2.年、月、日的读法1999年6月9日:June ninth,nineteen ninety-nine前天:the day before yesterday后天:the day after tomorrow每隔一天: every other day两个星期:a fortnight一百年:a century十年:a decade3.分数与小数的表达1/2 one half1/4 one fourth/one quarter3/4 three quarters0.547读作 zero point five four seven(2)商品的价格。

同样,在短对话中,该类试题也涉及一些简单的加减乘除运算。

要注意一些关键词,如:10% off, discount折扣, double两倍, half the price, couple两个, pair, dozen一打, a real bargain真正的便宜货, on sale打折,change找零等。

尤其要注意单件商品的价格,买多件商品是否优惠、找零,以及最后的问题是说话人要付的钱、单件商品的价格,还是买若干商品需要付的钱。

1. 货币名称和价格的说法Dollar美元,cent 美分, a quarter 25美分, a dime 10美分, a nickel 5美分【答题技巧】速记信息。

这类题目的对话中一般都不会只出现一个数字,因此一定要对出现的数字及相关要点信息进行速记。

听清问题。

做这类题目时,必须清楚地抓住问题是针对什么提问,然后才能根据记录的信息将答案对号入座。

不要直取答案。

这类题目的答案一般都不会是原文中数字信息的再现,往往需要经过简单的运算才能得出答案。

相关文档
最新文档