主谓一致练习及答案

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(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去万达广场。

苏正在外面等着我呢。

考查时态辨析。

根据语意句子是现在进行时态。

故答案选C。

2.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。

3.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。

在英语中表示分数,分子要用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。

五分之三应该是three fifths;另外,分数+名词复数作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词应该用复数。

所以选D。

4.(两者之中)任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。

5.一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.are; to B.is; to C.are; with D.is; with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一种,橙汁还是咖啡?——两种都可以,但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。

主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典

主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典

主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。

根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。

故答案为B.2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点:考查there be句型。

3._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A.It is B.It will beC.There was D.There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。

根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。

4.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.Anna her XXX soft music.A.Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意:XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。

根据both---and---两者都---,连接句子两个主语时,谓语动词用复数;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;either---or---或者---或者---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;根据like故选A点睛:both---and---两者都---,连接句子的两个相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。

例如:XXX;either---or---或者---或者---,表示两者之一,两节句子的两个并列成分,,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。

例如:Either you or me am going there。

B.Neither; XXX; orD.Not only; but also2.students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.(两者之中)每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。

代词 pron.3.______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:或者露西或者你能去聚会。

你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。

考查并列连词短语。

A. Neither; nor既不也不;B. Either; or或者,或者;C. Not only; but also不但,而且;D. Both; and两者都。

根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知,两者中的一个能去,故选B。

初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.are C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在这个包里有一些钢笔,请把他们给孩子们。

根据在there be句型中,主语是复数谓语动词用复数。

结合句意,故选B考点:考查主谓一致。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。

A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。

这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据题意,故选C。

4._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。

A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A.are B.isC.has D.have12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。

英语主谓一致练习题及答案

英语主谓一致练习题及答案

英语主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致1.Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:不仅杰克,我也为足球赛着迷。

A. am是,主语是I;B. is是,主语是单数;C. are 是,主语是复数;D. be原形。

not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……;其遵循就近一致的原则,所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一致,这里用 am,根据题意,故选A。

【点睛】not only … but also 连接两个主语时,要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

主谓一致练习题含答案

主谓一致练习题含答案

主谓一致练习题含答案一、主谓一致1.-- the young the old are getting interested in WeChat.--Yes. WeChat is very useful. People can communicate more freely.A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Not; but D.Either; or【答案】A【解析】句意:------不仅年轻人而且老年人都对微信比较感兴趣。

-----是的,微信非常有用,人们可以更自由地交流。

A. Not only; but also不但……而且……;B. Neither; nor既不……也不……;C. Not; but不是,而是;D. Either; or或者……或者……。

结合第二句判断,年轻人及老年人都对微信比较感兴趣,故答案为A。

点睛:both … and“双者都”,连接句子的两个主语时,其后谓语动词通常用使用复数形式。

either … or;neither … nor与not only … but also注意采取“就近原则”。

not only … but also结构中的not only可用于句首,连接两个分句时,第一个从句主谓要倒装。

如:Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working.2.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意:现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。

have动词,有;has动词三单,有。

is 是,动词单三形式;are是,主语为第一、二人称,以及第三人称复数。

定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students为先行词,复数含义,所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。

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高三语法复习主谓一致1.The battle was over, and the wounded _____ sent to hospital and the dead_____ buried.A. was; wasB. were; wereC. is; isD. are; are2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Large quantities of information,as well as some timely help________since the organization was built.A.has offered B.had been offeredC.have been offered D.is offered5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Whether or not the new plan will produce any positive results to be seen.A.remain B.is remained C.remains D.have remained7. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have8. As a result of the serious flood,twothirds of the buildings in the area_____.A.need repairing B.needs to repairC.needs repairing D.need to repair9. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am10. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is11. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided12. Although the first part of the book is easy,the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult13. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were14. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was15. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be16. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are17. My brother and sister each _____ own ideas.A. has theirB. have hisC. have theirD. has her18. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are19. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been20. The number of people invited _____fifty,but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were21. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most,A.isB. areC. wasD. were22. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are23. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's24. On the contrary,I think it is Truman,________you,________ to blame.A.more than;are B.less than;who areC.rather than;that is D.rather than;is25. An exhibiton of paintings________at the museum next week.A.are to be held B.are holdingC.is holding D.is to be held26. All but one _____ here just now.A isB wasC has beenD were27. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has28. John has two brothers,but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have29. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching30. This kind of book________very useful but books of that kind________useless.A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are31. ______of the people on the Net________China’s economy is among the strongest in the world.A.Fourfifth;believes B.Fourfifth;believeC.Fourfifths;believe D.Fourfifths;believes32. Where ____rubbish,there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has33. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five34. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are35. He is one of the boys who the prize, but he is the only one of the boys who ____from the countryside.A.has won; comes B.have won; comes C.has won; come D.have won; have come36. A survey of the opinions of experts________that three hours of outdoor exercise a w eek________good for one’shealth.A.show;are B.shows;isC.show;is D.shows;are37. Those who ____ in ____compositions,please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his38. —Hi,what did our monitor say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who are to visit Water Cube________asked to be at the school gate before 6∶30 in t he morning.A.is B.were C.are D.was39. We live day by day,but in the great things,the time of days and weeks________so small that a day isunimportant.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been40. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were41.More than one girl _____ answered the question.A. isB. areC. haveD. has42. My family _____ small, but my family _____ all model workers.A. is; areB. are; isC.is;isD. are; are43. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, _____ to be built here.A. isB. areC. wasD. were44. _____ boy and _____ girl has got an apple.A. The; theB. Each; eachC. A; aD. The; 不填45. A cart and horse _____ coming to us.A. has seenB. are seenC. is seenD. have seen46. Every means _____ prevent the water from _____ .A. are used to; pollutingB. get used to; pollutionC. is used to; pollutedD. is used to; being polluted主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD 主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD主谓一致答案:1-5BABCA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 ABACD 26-30 DDBBB 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 BBAAA 41-46 DAABCD。

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