冠词专项改错

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高考短文改错专项练习之冠词

高考短文改错专项练习之冠词

高三短文改错专项练习之冠词
冠词
重点诠释
由于汉语中没有冠词的概念,因此英语中冠词的使用成为中学生容易出错的地方,高考短文改错也正是针对考生在思维上的误区设置错误。

短文改错对冠词的考查集中在以下几方面:
1.该使用冠词的地方没有使用冠词或不需要使用冠词的地方却使用了冠词;
2.冠词的误用,如:该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词,而应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词。

考查重点具体来说有:
重点一:冠词漏用
冠词漏用的场合很多,主要见于以下情况:
1. 单数可数名词前漏用不定冠词
【典例1】I was a high school student then, from low-income family.
解析:low-income前加a。

这里是单数可数名词前漏用了不定冠词。

a low-income family表示一个低收入家庭。

不定冠词a(n)的基本用法有:
⑴泛指一类人和物,相当于any。

如:。

冠词改错综合专练

冠词改错综合专练

冠词改错综合专练习题:1.Which we know, sun rises from the east and sets from the west.2.I think young people should go down to south in order to learn how start their careers.3.Xi Jinping, the president of the state, visited the USA and attended the 70th anniversary of the founding of the UN summit (联合国成立70周年系列峰会) on September, 2015.4.—Look! There are too many people at doctor's.—What a pity! I'm afraid that we'll have to wait in the line.5.A girl riding a bike is an university student.6.A good beginning makes good ending.7.—My son seldom has a breakfast.—It is a unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change them.8.I really like a book you lent me yesterday.9.Learning the country's language is a better way known culture behind it.10.Li Na plays the tennis very well. She has become a first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final.11.In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.12.I lost a pen he gave me yesterday, and now I've bought the new13.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has cup of milk for the breakfast every day.14. I hope to be artist when I grow up.15.The couple have had two child. They want to have the third one.16.For kid, if they make a progress, they will be happy.17.The Changjiang River is one of longest rivers in a world.18.The number of student have gone to Shanghai.19. Science is one of the most important subject.20.He gets up early in morning, but goes to bed later at night.21. Martins are getting ready for a TV show “Family General Mobilization”(《全家总动员》).22.What did you have for a lunch today?23.Lucy often goes to the park with his grandma on the Saturday.24.Would you please give me hand?I can't work out problem.25.In order to play piano well, one needs to practice much.26.Newton was 18-years-old young man when he studies in the Trinity College, Cambridge (剑桥大学三一学院).27.John has waited for his girlfriend for half hour at the gate of the movie theatre.28.We will go on trip to Sanya in day or two.29.Susan is a honest girl. She told her mom the truth about the new30.Grandpa has been ill in the hospital for a month.31.Beijing is capital of China.答案:1.Which改为As; sun前面加the;2. south前面加the; start前面加to;3. president前面的the去掉; on改为in;4. at后面加the; line前面的the去掉;5. A改为the; an改为a;6. makes后面加a;7. breakfast前面的a去掉;is后面的a 改为an; them改为it;8. a改为the;9. the改为a; culture前面加the;10. 去掉the;first前面的a 改为the;11. Smiths前面加the;12. a改为the;the改为a;13. cup前面加a; for后面的the去掉;14. artist前面加an;15. child改为children; the改为a;16. kid改为kids; make后面的a 去掉;17. of后面加the;18. The改为A;student改为students;19. subject改为subjects;20. in后面加the; later改为late;21. Martins前面加The; a改为the;22. for后面的a 去掉;23. on后面的the去掉;24. me后面加a; out后面加the;25. play后面加the;26. was后面加an; years改为year;27. at后面加the;28. on后面加a; day前面加a;29. a改为an;30. the去掉;31. is后面加the。

冠词单句改错

冠词单句改错

冠词单句改错1.In general, I keep track of latest news as an enjoyment.2.There is a newly opened restaurant near our school. I went out with my friends to a restaurant yesterday.3.I have many hobbies, such as writing stories, playing piano and singing English songs.4.These cleaning women are paid by hour.5.After the accident, an injured were sent to the hospital quickly.6.He felt that somebody patted him on his shoulder.7.He promised to come and see us in the winter of this year, which was really a good news.8.Mr. Zhang, a headmaster of our school, will give us a speech this afternoon.9.Next week we’re going to climb mountains on foot, not by the car.10.I will just stay at home and have good rest this Sunday.11.It is reported that the old man used to be physics teacher.12.I think that every child should have the chance to receive an education.13.My father allows me to watch TV for half an hour after the supper every day.14.The poet and a professor was invited to give us a speech yesterday afternoo.15.The plane was out of the sight, and then we left, feeling kind of sad.16.The Second World War took place in 1930’s.17.It is impolite for you to make the fun of the disabled.18.A girl in blue is my cousin, who comes from the countryside.19.Although I have tried twice, I am asked to have the second try.20.She asked me whether we came from a same village at the party.21.The sports meet was great success thanks to everbody’s efforts.冠词单句填空1.---______ peasant-worker wants to meet you. Shall he come over?---oh, you mean _____ one with a bag in hand.2.He suddenly appeared on ____ rainy night, which was _____ great surprise to us.3._____more learned a man is, ______ more modest he usually becomes.4.Faced with so much work, he was at _____ loss.5.In _____ eyes of the local people, the mountain is _______ most beautiful sight.6.In _____ long run, solar energy will take ______ place of electic power.7._____ heavy rain is around _____ corner, so we have to be ready.8.As _____ matter of fact, we came to _____ conclusion by doing a number of experiments.9.Mr. Green is _____ typist and he gets paid by ____ hour.改错答案1.the latest 2.第二个a-the 3.the piano 4.by the hour 5.an-the 6.his-the7.去掉a8.去掉a 9.去掉the 10.a good rest 11.a physics teacher 12.去掉an 13. 去掉the14. 去掉第一个a 15. 去掉the 16.in the 1930’s 17. 去掉the18.A-the 19.the-a 20.a-the 21.a great success填空答案1.A;the 2.a;a 3.The;the 4.a 5.the;a\the 6.the;the 7.A;the 8.a;the\a 9.a;the。

高考英语改错易错点总结---冠词

高考英语改错易错点总结---冠词

高考英语改错易错点总结---冠词
1. The boss wants to hire an useful person.
【解析】用a还是an,取决于后面单词的第一个音标,如为元音用an,为辅音用a。

useful的第一个音是辅音,所以应把an改为a。

类似的,我们说a European country。

2. Plane is a machine that can fly.
【解析】Plane为可数名词单数,不能单独放在句中,应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数,而本句后有a machine, 因此只能在其前面加a,变为A plane。

3. He played a piano at the party yesterday.
【解析】把a改为the,因为乐器前用定冠词。

4. The machine was invented in 1920s.
【解析】在in后加the,因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数,如在八十年代in the 80s。

5. Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every day.
【解析】去掉the,因为表示交通方式用by直接加交通工具。

1。

高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解

高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解

高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解### 高中冠词单句改错练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 错误: The children are playing the soccer in the park.正确: The children are playing soccer in the park.2. 错误: She is the one of the best students in her class.正确: She is one of the best students in her class.3. 错误: I have a dream to travel the world.正确: I have a dream to travel the world.4. 错误: The man with a glasses is my uncle.正确: The man with glasses is my uncle.5. 错误: I saw a big ship on the sea.正确: I saw a big ship on the sea.6. 错误: He is the student of the history.正确: He is a student of history.7. 错误: The earth moves around the sun.正确: The Earth moves around the Sun.8. 错误: She likes to read books in the library.正确: She likes to read books in the library.9. 错误: I will go to the school tomorrow.正确: I will go to school tomorrow.10. 错误: A teacher is coming into the classroom.正确: A teacher is coming into the classroom.#### 讲解冠词的使用是英语中的一个重要语法点,包括不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)。

冠词改错题

冠词改错题

冠词改错题1. On the bus I caught a sight of my English teacher.2. Wish you a good luck.3. Sometimes I go to school by a taxi.4. I didn’t go to the bed until midnight last night.5. Students are not allowed to smoke in the class.6. A girl as she is, she is very fond of boxing.7. Tom is my the best friend.8. At last he turned a writer.9. He came into the classroom, a book in hand.10. He is the captain of the team.11. She often watches the TV news at the noon.12. What do you often have for the breakfast?13. I prefer playing the piano to playing the football.14. She is the most warm-hearted.15. What a fine weather it is!16. There is a car waiting in the front of the classroom.17. We elected him a monitor.18. He worked hard, succeeded at the last.19.She wants to buy a clothes today.1. catch sight of为固定搭配,去掉a。

2. luck为不可数名词, 表泛指,不用冠词。

六年级英语冠词改错练习题

六年级英语冠词改错练习题

六年级英语冠词改错练习题冠词是英语中一个非常重要的语法部分,它用于修饰名词并指示其特定性或泛指性。

然而,在使用冠词的时候往往容易出现一些错误。

本文将以六年级英语冠词改错练习题为题材,通过列举一些常见的冠词错误,帮助大家更好地理解和运用英语中的冠词。

1. I am going to the school to study for a test.2. Can you pass me a pen that is on the desk?3. My father is engineer, and he works in factory.4. We have a car and a dog as pets at home.5. Do you want an apple or a banana for dessert?6. The piece of cake that I ate was delicious.7. There is a book and a notebook on the table.8. She is wearing a blue and red dress to the party.9. I am going to buy a new pair of shoes for school.10. My sister has a cat and a dog as pets.以上是十个冠词错误练习题。

接下来,我们对每个句子进行分析和改正。

1. I am going to school to study for a test.改正:去掉"the"。

因为这里我们是泛指去学校,不是指具体的某个学校,所以不需要冠词。

2. Can you pass me the pen that is on the desk?改正:把"a"改成"the"。

因为这里我们是指特定的那支在桌子上的笔,所以需要用定冠词"the"。

四年级修改冠词专项练习

四年级修改冠词专项练习

四年级修改冠词专项练习一、选择题1. 请选出下面句子中冠词错误的选项:A. I have an orange cat.B. She bought a new bicycle.C. There is a bird on the tree.D. My sister has an pen.答案:D2. 请选择正确的句子:A. The school is close to my home.B. The school is close my home.C. The school is close my home to.答案:A3. 请选择下面句子中冠词错误的选项:A. My brother is a doctor.B. I want a ice cream.C. The book is on the table.D. We have an apple tree in our garden. 答案:B4. 请选择正确的句子:A. He needs a umbrella.B. He needs an umbrella.C. He needs the umbrella.答案:B5. 请选出下面句子中冠词错误的选项:A. There is a cat under the chair.B. I need a pencils.C. She bought an orange dress.D. My dad has the car.答案:B二、改错题请找出并改正下列句子中的冠词错误:1. He is a teacher in an school.改为:He is a teacher in a school.2. I need an book for my English class.改为:I need a book for my English class.3. Yesterday, I saw a bird on an tree.改为:Yesterday, I saw a bird on a tree.4. My mom is a doctor in an hospital.改为:My mom is a doctor in a hospital.5. There is an apple on an table.改为:There is an apple on a table.以上是四年级修改冠词专项练习,希望能帮助到你!。

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、冠词残缺(一) 缺少不定冠词a /a n单数可数泛指某一不确定得人或事物,应加不定冠词a/a n。

单数名词有形容词修饰得,冠词放在形容词前面,而非名词前面。

冠词后得名词或者形容词首音为辅音得,加a;单词首音为兀音得,加an。

注意:有些单词首字母就是元音字母,但首音并不发元音得,其前得不定冠词要用a。

如:un iversi t y,u se f u I,u su al ,E urope(首音均发半元音]j]), one (首音为]w])有些单词首字母就是辅音字母,但首音却发元音得,其前得不定冠词a n。

如:hour, h o nest, h on o ra b le, u nu su a l1、冠词后得名词前有形容词得情形(此种情形由于被分割,很容易忽略,考得也最多):(20130 1 )It is s u c h g r e at hot e l tha t I would r e m e nd it t o a ny fr ie nd o f me wh o is goi ng to Be i jing、(2010O2) In othe r w o rd s, we would b e sep ar a t edlong time、(200 7 O2) I meant t o w r ite long l e tt e r a nd tel l you al l the thi n gs r m d oi ng at sch ool, but t he bell w as r i nging, s o I j us t h av e to s t op h er e、(20 0 5 O3)②I h o pe you ' ve ha d pleasant j ourney homea nd will e to C h ina a ga i n some t i me s i n t h e f uture、(2 0 0 2 O 2 )As ev er yone k nows、it' s famous moun ta i n w i th al l kinds o f p l an t s a nd an imal、(20 0 0 春)②I' ll take this ch a nc e w i s h yo u wo n der f ul tim e on y o ur birthday、2、冠词后得名词前无形容词得情形:I f you z d like to ma k e trip to ou r ci t y so m e day, I w i l l be b et t er than hap py t o be your gui d e、(2 004O2)I'm sure they w i ll la ug h to m e an d s e e me as f o o l、(2010 O 1)②There w as Uncle Ch en, gen tle man l iv i ng n ear my h o use,who w a s a v ery m uc h f amo us writ er、3、注意固定词组中得冠词不能缺少。

(2014N 1 ) As result, th e pl a nts are g r o w i ng s o me where、4. 在s u ch或s o +形容词与单数可数名词连用时,不可缺a (a n )。

如:H e is s u ch A (an) hone s t boy t hat al l o f us lik e him、T hi s i s s o goo d A (a ) b o o k that I r ea d i t again、5、表示"有些”时,l itt le , f e w 前面不可缺少a。

如:Don' t hurry、Th e re i s A (a) l it t l e t im e left、6. ma ny 前有grea t , goo d 时,要力口a。

女口: A( a) g r eat ma n y pe o p le、若many 后接单数名词,中间须有 a (an )。

如:Ma ny A (a) man has trie d it be fore、7. 一些不可数名词前,有形容词修饰表示“一种(场)等”时,要加a (an)。

如:It' s A (a) famous C hin e se te a、T here was A ( a ) he a v y rain l ast night、8. 用专有名词表示“一个像(叫)……得人”时,用a (a n ),如:He wi s hed to be A (a) Lei F eng、A (A) Mr Wa ng cal led yo u u p j u st now、(二) 缺少定冠词t he1、特指某一个人或者事物,特指某一些人或事物(即说话者与听话者都知道得人或者事物), 名词前须用定冠词t h e加以限定。

考试题中得特指线索:一就是前文已提到过得人或者事物,二就是已有专有名词修饰。

但若名词前已有等限定词或者修饰语时,则不能再加定冠词了。

特指某一个人或者事物:(2 0 130 2 )As a result, nobo d y knew tru t h、(2 0 13N 2 )Th i s c usto m soon b ee s an ot he r meal o f da y.(2OO9O2) J ust b efor e I t ur n ed c or n er of Pa rk Stre e t, I ha p pe n ed to se e an accide nt、(2 0 0 8 O2 )S e con d, I will le arn more a bout histor y of t h e O lymp ic s a s g o od a s t he20 0 8 O lym p ic Games、(1998 [② E ach pla y er m us t obe y c apta in, w h o is th e l ead e r o f the team、特指某一些人或者事物:(2 0 1 1 01) O ne of my un fo rget t able m emo r y of my s ch o o l in Xinji a ng i s th at of lun c he swe brought fr o m o ur hom e s、2. "形容词比较级 + of t he two …”前必须用t h e。

如:He is A (t h e ) better on e o f t h e t w o、二、冠词多余1. 在一些固定短语或者词组中,有些名词即使就是可数名词,其前面也没有不定冠词。

这可能就是由于习惯使然。

(NME T 20 0 0) S ud d en ly, I cau g ht a si gh t o f my En g lis h t e ach e r i n the cr o wd、(2 0 13 年NI)I n a f act, h e e ven scar e d m y class m a t es a w ay d uring th ey cam e o ver t o pl ay or d o homework with 。

2. 与介词at , i n , t o连用得名词school, class, tow n, ho s pital, chu r ch, p ri s o n , b e d等表示与其有关得活动时,用冠词就是多余得。

如:go to t h e s c h o ol(上学),be in the prison(坐牢),b e in t h e bed(在睡觉)3. 与b y连用得交通工具名称与air, l an d, se a等名词前用冠词就是多余得。

如:by the bike, by the sea, b y the train4•表示游戏活动而不就是表示游戏工具得名词前不用冠词。

如:play the / a volleybal l , p l ay th e chess, p l ay t h e table t e n n is5•由"专有名词+普通名词”构成得专有名词前不用定冠词。

如:t h e Be i jing Airport, the Oxf ord Street, t he Hy de Park6. 在一些固定搭配中。

女口: at th e fi r st, at th e last, t he most of us7. mo s t作"非常”解时,前面用the就是多余得。

如:Oh! I t' s the most beau ti ful!She is t h e m ost di l ige n t、8. 含有D a y得节日前加the就是多余得。

如:the May Da y, th e Wome n ' s Day, the Na ti o n a l da y , the New Ye a r' s D ay9. 在"名词+ as / tho ug h…”结构中,名词前不用任何冠词。

女口:a ch il d as he is / a fool as he is三、错词:不定冠词与定冠词之间得误用在短文中首次得单数可数名词,泛指一个事物时,须用不定冠词a。

An Amer i c a n and a Fr en c h ma n d eci d ed to cros s t h e s ea be t wee n Franc e a n d E n g I a nd in th e b a lloon i n 1 7 84、前文已提到过得人或者事物,须有定冠词t he加以限定。

Many cou n tr i es i n the world find they d o n' t hav e e no ugh w at e r、T o deal with a pro b le m , I think, w e should first go al 1 o ut to p lant tree s because tre e s will h e 1 p s a ve w ater、已有same 修饰得名词,须有定冠词the加以限定。

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