生物名词中英文对照
生物学基本名词详细解释(中英文对照)

生物学基本名词详细解释(中英文对照)/english/speciality/5091.html组织相容性Histocompatibility字面上讲是指不同组织共存的能力;严格地讲是指所有移植蛋白的一致性,这是阻止移植和器官排斥的需要。
组织相容性的分子基础是修饰几乎所有人类细胞表面的一套移植蛋白。
这些蛋白是由位于6号染色体上的一段称为主要组织相溶性复合体基因,MHC编码的。
这些蛋白高度多态。
例如,它们在不同的人中显示差异。
尽管很多人会有一些相同的MHC分子,极少数人有完全相同的MHC分子。
微小的差别导致这些蛋白质被移植受体的免疫系统识别为外来的而进行破坏。
对成功的移植来说这些蛋白质应该在供体和受体之间相匹配。
双胞胎相配的几率最高,接下来是兄弟姐妹。
在一般人群中只有10万分之一的比例是MHC匹配的,可以允许移植。
Literally, the ability of different tissues to “get along”; strictly, identity in all of the transplantation proteins, which is a requirement for the prevention of graft or organ rejection. The molecular basis of histocompatibility is a set of transplantation proteins that decorate the surface of nearly all human cells. These proteins are encoded by genes that are grouped on a part of chromosome 6 called the major histocompatibility complex, or MHC. These proteins are highly “polymorphic” i.e., they show variation in different individuals. Although many in dividuals may share some identical MHC molecules, a very low number share all the MHC molecules. The consequence of these minor differences is that these proteins are recognized by the transplant recipient’s immune system as being foreign, and so are targe ted for destruction (since the immune system’s job is to eradicate any foreign proteins or cells that invade the body). For successful transplantation these proteins ideally should be matched between donor and recipient. Twins have the highest rate of matc h, followed by siblings. In the general population only 1 in 100,000 individuals is sufficiently “MHC matched” to another person to allow transplantation.X射线结晶学X-ray Crystallography阐述蛋白质、DNA或其它生物分子的原子水平的三维结构的技术。
生物名词中英文对照

生物名词中英文对照ep01:crab:螃蟹landcrab:地蟹urchin:海胆jelly:水母;海蜇fish:鱼giantclam:砗磲herring:鲱鱼bird:鸟gull:海鸥;鸥turnstone:翻石鹬sandpiper:矶鹬wader:涉禽mantis:螳螂frog:青蛙;蛙tadpole:蝌蚪treefrog:树蛙rainfrog:雨蛙owlbutterfly:猫头鹰蝶insect:昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫cabbagewhite:菜粉蝶mosquito:蚊Midascichlid:双冠丽鱼sawfly:叶蜂assassinbug:猎蝽snowgoose:雪雁Arcticfox:北极狐saltwatercrocodile:湾鳄crocodile:鳄鱼crestedhawk:凤头鹃隼peripatus:栉蚕worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓centipede:蜈蚣tsetsefly:舌蝇;采采蝇gnat:蚋mushroom:蘑菇sealouse:鱼虱pipefish:海龙stickleback:刺鱼sealion:海狮antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠hyena:鬣狗;土狼bat:蝙蝠mammal:哺乳动物ChristmasIslandcrab:圣诞地蟹ant:蚂蚁ep02:elephantseal:象海豹tern:燕鸥fish:鱼gull:海鸥;鸥lacebug:网蝽lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉jumpingspider:跳蛛snowgoose:雪雁duck:鸭goose:雁ground-livingbird:走禽Arcticfox:北极狐mammal:哺乳动物opossum:负鼠bee:蜜蜂kangaroo:袋鼠wallaby:沙袋鼠;小袋鼠antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马saiga:高鼻羚羊;赛加羚羊steppeeagle:草原雕;大花雕;角雕scorpion:蝎子shrew:鼩鼱insect:昆虫eiderduck:绒鸭mara:兔豚鼠;马拉豚鼠;长耳豚鼠guineapig:豚鼠bat:蝙蝠free-tailedbat:犬吻蝠pine:松树Floridascrubjay:佛罗里达灌丛鸦indigosnake:森王蛇;靛青蛇wren:鹪鹩woodpecker:啄木鸟moorhen:黑水鸡elephant:象chimpanzee:黑猩猩albatross:信天翁tigershark:虎鲨ep03:spectacledbear:眼镜熊woollyspidermonkey:绒毛蛛猴smallredpanda:小熊猫bamboo:竹goldenbamboolemur:金竹狐猴;金竹驯狐猴insect:昆虫caterpillar:毛虫plaguebeetle:天牛beetle:甲虫milkweed:马利筋marmoset:狨猴poppy:罂粟bumblebee:熊蜂bee:蜜蜂combretum:风车子monkey:猴squirrelmonkey:松鼠猴tamarin:小绢猴capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴bird:鸟lizard:蜥蜴heliconia:蝎尾蕉;赫蕉;海里康hummingbird:蜂鸟violetsabre-wing:紫刀翅蜂鸟sabre-wing:刀翅蜂鸟columnea:金鱼花;鲸鱼花;可伦花;串金鱼mountaingemhummer:宝石蜂鸟Indianlangurmonkey:长尾叶猴flameoftheforest:凤凰木ant:蚂蚁mulgatree:金合欢树mangabey:白眉猴chimp:黑猩猩agouti:驼鼠oak:橡树lemur:狐猴aye-aye:指猴spinypocketmouse:异鼠;刺囊鼠macaw:金刚鹦鹉parrot:鹦鹉eagle:雕;鹰knot:漂鹬;红腹滨鹬dunlin:滨鹬;黑腹滨鹬mollusc:软体动物redshank:红脚鹬shrimp:虾crustacean:甲壳动物stork:鹳heron:苍鹭;鹭egret:鹭;白鹭openbill:钳嘴鹳spoonbill:琵鹭fish:鱼barracuda:梭鱼pelican:鹈鹕gull:海鸥;鸥long-earedtenrec:穴居稻田猬termite:白蚁gecko:壁虎orbspider:圆蛛;金蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻argyrodes:寄居姬蛛tropicbird:鹲;热带鸟frigate:军舰鸟ep04:greatskua:大贼鸥skua:贼鸥seabird:海鸟kittiwake:三趾鸥puffin:角嘴海雀;海鹦greaterblack-backedgull:大黑背鸥lesserblack-back:小黑背鸥;灰林银鸥seal:海豹sealion:海狮SouthAmericansealion:南美海狮whale:鲸dolphin:海豚killerwhale:虎鲸;逆戟鲸;杀手鲸fishingcat:渔猫domesticcat:家猫mouse:鼠rabbit:野兔;兔frog:青蛙;蛙bird:鸟fish:鱼Slug:蛞蝓thirstsnake:食螺蛇Americanopossum:北美负鼠dingo:澳洲野犬frilledlizard:伞蜥viper:蝰蛇tomatofrog:安东暴蛙spottedskunk:斑臭鼬stripedskunk:条纹臭鼬;加拿大臭鼬salamander:蝾螈bug:蝽;昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂snake:蛇caterpilla:毛虫ant:蚂蚁planthopper:蜡蝉spider:蜘蛛fruitfly:果蝇insect:昆虫moss:苔藓bushcricket:丛蟋thornbug:角蝉orchid:兰mantis:螳螂butterfly:蝴蝶termite:白蚁assassinbug:猎蝽deathadder:棘蛇skink:石龙子worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓bluetit:青山雀;蓝山雀hawkmoth:天蛾bromeliad:凤梨armyant:行军蚁;军蚁scorpion:蝎子millipede:马陆hawk:鹰eagle:雕;鹰Harris'shawk:栗翅鹰saguarocactus:弁庆柱;萨瓜罗掌pricklypear:仙人掌packrat:林鼠cottontailrabbit:林兔;棉尾兔chimpanzee:黑猩猩monkey:猴Dianamonkey:黛安娜长尾猴spot-nosedmonkey:白鼻长尾猴redcolobus:红疣猴ep05:baboon:狒狒bird:鸟spottedhyena:斑鬣狗hyena:鬣狗;土狼bushbaby:婴猴galago:婴猴tentcaterpillar:天幕毛虫swiftlet:金丝燕mammal:哺乳动物bat:蝙蝠insect:昆虫riverdolphin:江豚fish:鱼catfish:鲶鱼rufouselephantshrew:赤象鼩elephantshrew:象鼩black-shoulderedkite:黑肩鸢oak:橡树jay:松鸦ant:蚂蚁cataglyphis:箭蚁death's-headhawkmoth:鬼面天蛾;骷髅天蛾honeybee:蜜蜂potato:马铃薯spinylobster:真龙虾lobster:龙虾triggerfish:鳞鲀greenturtle:绿海龟turtle:海龟Arctictern:北极燕鸥tern:燕鸥rufoushummingbird:棕煌蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟royalalbatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁elver:鳗苗eel:鳗ep06:bear:熊wolf:狼bat:蝙蝠mollusc:软体动物hermitcrab:寄居蟹rosybee-eater:粉红蜂虎bee-eater:蜂虎prairiedog:草原犬鼠ferret:鼬spide:蜘蛛insect:昆虫web-spinner:足丝蚁caterpillar:毛虫moth:蛾tentcaterpillar:天幕毛虫hermithummingbird:隐蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟Indiantailorbird:长尾缝叶莺tent-makingbat:尾皮蝠weaverbird:织雀;织布鸟shag:鸬鹚bird:鸟tern:燕鸥rabbit:野兔;兔beaver:海狸wasp:蜂;胡蜂Europeanwasp:德国黄胡蜂Malaysianhoverwasp:洁平狭腹胡蜂ant:蚂蚁gianthornet:虎头蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂tropicalstinglessbee:麦蜂potterwasp:蜾蠃cliffswallow:美洲燕;崖燕termite:白蚁fungus:真菌ep07:sambardeer:水鹿egret:鹭;白鹭langurmonkey:叶猴spotteddeer:花鹿;斑鹿deer:鹿monkey:猴goby:虾虎shrimp:虾fish:鱼alga:藻类;海藻anemone:海葵hermitcrab:寄居蟹ragworm:沙蚕octopus:章鱼ant:蚂蚁caterpillar:毛虫treeant:织叶蚁grasshopper:螽斯;蝗虫;蚱蜢dairycow:奶牛butterfly:蝴蝶insect:昆虫flea:跳蚤;蚤bird:鸟starling:椋鸟louse:虱子bumblebee:熊蜂mite:螨spider:蜘蛛featherlouse:羽虱beemite:蜂螨milkweed:马利筋moth:蛾bat:蝙蝠mouse:鼠beetle:甲虫tick:蜱;扁虱finch:雀;地雀gianttortoise:象龟fish:鱼mantaray:蝠鲼sealouse:鱼虱barnacle:藤壶grouper:石斑鱼wrasse:濑鱼;裂唇鱼cleanerfish:濑鱼coral:珊瑚morayeel:海鳝;鯙suckerfish:鮣鱼remora:鮣鱼giraffe:长颈鹿oxpecker:牛椋鸟worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓tapeworm:绦虫roundworm:线虫;蛔虫backbonedanimal:脊椎动物amphibian:两栖动物reptile:爬行动物mammal:哺乳动物threadworm:丝虫;蛲虫mosquito:蚊protozoan:原生动物snail:蜗牛;螺fluke:吸虫flycatcher:鹟flatworm:扁形动物;扁虫microscopicorganism:微生物buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛leech:水蛭;蚂蟥ep08:anemone:海葵strawberryfrog:火红箭毒蛙hummingbird:蜂鸟egret:鹭;白鹭bird:鸟rovebeetle:隐翅虫fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻monkey:猴insect:昆虫damselfly:豆娘;蟌Midascichlid:双冠丽鱼frog:青蛙;蛙pistolshrimp:鼓虾fish:鱼crustacean:甲壳动物mantisshrimp:虾蛄wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫rattlesnake:响尾蛇wolf:狼deer:鹿dog:狗cat:猫zebra:斑马giraffe:长颈鹿lion:狮gorilla:大猩猩bamboo:竹langur:叶猴hippo:河马Malaysianfly:突眼蝇;炳眼蝇fieldcricket:蟋蟀mudcrab:青蟹elephant:象stagbeetle:锹甲;锹形虫Herculesbeetle:巨犀金龟;长戟大兜虫beetle:甲虫antleredfly:鹿角蝇ibex:羱羊Alaskanmoose:阿拉斯加驼鹿moose:驼鹿gazelle:瞪羚Grant'sgazelle:葛氏瞪羚ep09:eagle:雕;鹰rabbit:野兔;兔bird:鸟goldeneagle:金雕;红头雕hooperswan:大天鹅;鹄swan:天鹅chicken:鸡cacique:酋长鹂toucan:鵎鵼;巨嘴鸟capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴lion:狮buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛baboon:狒狒vampirebat:吸血蝠bat:蝙蝠donkey:驴dwarfmongoose:侏獴insect:昆虫beetle:甲虫martialeagle:猛雕mammal:哺乳动物nakedmolerat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠snake:蛇leaf-cuttingant:切叶蚁ant:蚂蚁fungus:真菌bacteria:细菌mouse:鼠wasp:蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂monkey:猴rodent:啮齿动物ep10:bird:鸟honeyguide:响蜜鴷bee:蜜蜂Africanbee:非洲蜜蜂wilddog:野犬;野狗gazelle:瞪羚cheetah:猎豹ringedplover:剑鸻skylark:云雀merlin:灰背隼molerat:鼹形鼠nakedmolerat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉waterstrider:水黾lily:莲;百合palmcockatoo:棕树凤头鹦鹉bellbird:钟雀screamingpiha:尖声皮哈鸟;尖声伞鸟piha:皮哈鸟Africangroundhornbil:非洲地犀鸟indri:大狐猴gibbon:长臂猿siamang:合趾猿mangabey:白眉猴monkey:猴vervetmonkey:绿猴;草原猴snake:蛇eagle:雕;鹰superbstarling:栗头丽椋鸟starling:椋鸟frog:青蛙;蛙firefly:萤火虫beetle:甲虫fireworm:火刺虫worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓floatingorganism:浮游生物combjelly:栉水母fish:鱼jellyfish:水母Solmissus:嗜阳水母Kiyohimea:裙水母squid:枪乌贼;鱿鱼toadfish:蟾鱼abalone:鲍sealion:海狮tuskedwhale:一角鲸;独角鲸narwhal:一角鲸;独角鲸reefsquid:拟乌贼dolphin:海豚spotteddolphin:细吻海豚;原海豚whale:鲸ep11:Indianflorican:凤头鸨nightingale:歌鸲;夜莺whale:鲸dwarfSiberianhamster:毛足鼠;侏儒仓鼠insect:昆虫fish:鱼butterflyfish:蝶鱼angelfish:棘蝶鱼;刺蝶鱼;神仙鱼;天使鱼booby:鲣鸟blue-footedbooby:蓝脚鲣鸟bird:鸟woodduck:林鸳鸯;美国木鸭merganser:秋沙鸭smew:斑头秋沙鸭goldeneye:鹊鸭duck:鸭mallard:绿头鸭damselfly:豆娘;蟌helicopterdamselfly:大痣蟌hangingfly:蚊蝎蛉fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻beetle:甲虫tropicbird:鹲;热带鸟marshharrier:沼泽鹞;泽鵟termite:白蚁red-backedsalamander:红背无肺螈salamander:蝾螈ant:蚂蚁moose:驼鹿bat:蝙蝠sac-wingedbat:囊翼蝠silkcottontree:木棉epaulettedbat:肩毛果蝠;颈囊果蝠lyrebird:琴鸟kookaburra:笑翠鸟tragopan:角雉Palawanpeacockpheasant:巴拉望孔雀稚standard-wingedbirdofparadise:幡羽极乐鸟riflebird:掩鼻风鸟;裙风鸟peacock:孔雀bowerbird:园丁鸟satinbowerbird:缎蓝园丁鸟;缎蓝亭鸟parrot:鹦鹉goldenbowerbird:金亭鸟fungus:真菌blackgrouse:黑琴鸡manakin:娇鹟;侏儒鸟club-wingedmanakin:梅花翅娇鹟;梅花翅侏儒鸟blue-crownedmanakin:蓝冠娇鹟;蓝冠侏儒鸟golden-headedmanakin:金头娇鹟;金头侏儒鸟wire-tailedmanakin:线尾娇鹟;线尾侏儒鸟long-tailedmanakin:长尾娇鹟;长尾侏儒鸟antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马topi:转角牛羚mammal:哺乳动物hyena:鬣狗;土狼ep12:worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓palolo:矶沙蚕barnacle:藤壶fish:鱼blue-headedwrasse:双带锦鱼;双带叶鲷octopus:章鱼dumplingsquid:四盘耳乌贼tortoise:龟ploughsharetortoise:犁头龟;安哥洛卡象龟;马达加斯加角龟elephant:象chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠spider:蜘蛛tarantula:捕鸟蛛;狼蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻cockroach:蟑螂;蜚蠊mountainduskysalamander:脊口螈salamander:蝾螈amphibian:两栖动物crab:螃蟹butterfly:蝴蝶Heliconius:纯蛱蝶;毒蝶wolf:狼bluegillsunfish:大鳍鳞鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃鱼lily-trotter:水雉;稚鸻jacana:水雉;稚鸻sealouse:鱼虱greaterspear-nosedbat:叶口蝠;矛吻蝠sealion:海狮bird:鸟royalalbatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁。
生物化学与分子生物学名词中英文对照表

induction
诱导
repression
阻遏
operator
操纵序列
cis-acting element
顺式作用元件
trans-acting factor
反式作用因子
repressor
阻遏物
activator
激活物
catabolite gene activation protein
CAP分解代谢物基因激活蛋白
解螺旋酶
DNA topoisomerase
DNA拓扑异构酶
single stranded DNA binding protein
单链DNA结合蛋白
gyrase
旋转酶
primosome
引发体
primase
引物酶
DNA ligase
DNA连接酶
origin
起始点
bidirectional replication
核糖体RNA
transfer RNA(tRNA)
转运RNA
messenger RNA(mRNA)
信使RNA
3章biocatalyst
生物催化剂
proximity effect
邻近效应
enzyme
酶
orientation arrange
定向排列
substrate
底物
multielement catalysis
氯霉素
puromycin
嘌呤霉素
cycloheximide
防线菌酮
promoter
启动子
lac operon
乳糖操纵子
temporal specificity
初中生物名词英译

蛋,卵 egg cell 卵细胞
endocrine system
内分泌系统
environmental pollution
环境污染 evolution 进化 excretion 排泄 F fertilize 受精 fertilized egg 受精卵 fin 鳍 fish 鱼 food chain 食物链 food web 食物网 fossil 化石 frog 青蛙 fungi 真菌 G gene 基因
毛细管;毛细血管 cell 细胞 cell membrane 细胞膜 cell wall 细胞壁 cerebrum 大脑 character 性状
bioreact or 生物反应 器 biospher e 生物圈 bird 鸟 blood 血液 blood cell 血细胞 blood circulat ion 血液循环 blood plasma 血浆 blood vessel 血管 brain 大脑 C 英文 中文 capillar y 毛细管; 毛细血管 cell 细胞 cell membrane 细胞膜 cell wall 细胞壁 cerebrum 大脑 characte r 性状
reproduc tion 无性生殖
bacteria 细菌 biologic al diversit y 生物多样 性 biology 生物学
bioreactor
生物反应器
biosphere 生物圈 bird 鸟 blood 血液 blood cell 血细胞
blood circulation
生物名词中英文对照

ep01:crab:螃蟹landcrab:地蟹urchin:海胆jelly:水母;海蜇fish:鱼giantclam:砗磲herring:鲱鱼bird:鸟gull:海鸥;鸥turnstone:翻石鹬sandpiper:矶鹬wader:涉禽mantis:螳螂frog:青蛙;蛙tadpole:蝌蚪treefrog:树蛙rainfrog:雨蛙owlbutterfly:猫头鹰蝶insect:昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫cabbagewhite:菜粉蝶mosquito:蚊Midascichlid:双冠丽鱼sawfly:叶蜂assassinbug:猎蝽snowgoose:雪雁Arcticfox:北极狐saltwatercrocodile:湾鳄crocodile:鳄鱼crestedhawk:凤头鹃隼peripatus:栉蚕worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓centipede:蜈蚣tsetsefly:舌蝇;采采蝇gnat:蚋mushroom:蘑菇sealouse:鱼虱pipefish:海龙stickleback:刺鱼sealion:海狮antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠hyena:鬣狗;土狼bat:蝙蝠mammal:哺乳动物ChristmasIslandcrab:圣诞地蟹ant:蚂蚁ep02:elephantseal:象海豹tern:燕鸥fish:鱼gull:海鸥;鸥lacebug:网蝽lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉jumpingspider:跳蛛snowgoose:雪雁duck:鸭goose:雁ground-livingbird:走禽Arcticfox:北极狐mammal:哺乳动物opossum:负鼠bee:蜜蜂kangaroo:袋鼠wallaby:沙袋鼠;小袋鼠antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马saiga:高鼻羚羊;赛加羚羊steppeeagle:草原雕;大花雕;角雕scorpion:蝎子shrew:鼩鼱insect:昆虫eiderduck:绒鸭mara:兔豚鼠;马拉豚鼠;长耳豚鼠guineapig:豚鼠bat:蝙蝠free-tailedbat:犬吻蝠pine:松树Floridascrubjay:佛罗里达灌丛鸦indigosnake:森王蛇;靛青蛇wren:鹪鹩woodpecker:啄木鸟moorhen:黑水鸡elephant:象chimpanzee:黑猩猩albatross:信天翁tigershark:虎鲨ep03:spectacledbear:眼镜熊woollyspidermonkey:绒毛蛛猴smallredpanda:小熊猫bamboo:竹goldenbamboolemur:金竹狐猴;金竹驯狐猴insect:昆虫caterpillar:毛虫plaguebeetle:天牛beetle:甲虫milkweed:马利筋marmoset:狨猴poppy:罂粟bumblebee:熊蜂bee:蜜蜂combretum:风车子monkey:猴squirrelmonkey:松鼠猴tamarin:小绢猴capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴bird:鸟lizard:蜥蜴heliconia:蝎尾蕉;赫蕉;海里康hummingbird:蜂鸟violetsabre-wing:紫刀翅蜂鸟sabre-wing:刀翅蜂鸟columnea:金鱼花;鲸鱼花;可伦花;串金鱼mountaingemhummer:宝石蜂鸟Indianlangurmonkey:长尾叶猴flameoftheforest:凤凰木ant:蚂蚁mulgatree:金合欢树mangabey:白眉猴chimp:黑猩猩agouti:驼鼠oak:橡树lemur:狐猴aye-aye:指猴spinypocketmouse:异鼠;刺囊鼠macaw:金刚鹦鹉parrot:鹦鹉eagle:雕;鹰knot:漂鹬;红腹滨鹬dunlin:滨鹬;黑腹滨鹬mollusc:软体动物redshank:红脚鹬shrimp:虾crustacean:甲壳动物stork:鹳heron:苍鹭;鹭egret:鹭;白鹭openbill:钳嘴鹳spoonbill:琵鹭fish:鱼barracuda:梭鱼pelican:鹈鹕gull:海鸥;鸥long-earedtenrec:穴居稻田猬termite:白蚁gecko:壁虎orbspider:圆蛛;金蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻argyrodes:寄居姬蛛tropicbird:鹲;热带鸟frigate:军舰鸟ep04:greatskua:大贼鸥skua:贼鸥seabird:海鸟kittiwake:三趾鸥puffin:角嘴海雀;海鹦greaterblack-backedgull:大黑背鸥lesserblack-back:小黑背鸥;灰林银鸥seal:海豹sealion:海狮SouthAmericansealion:南美海狮whale:鲸dolphin:海豚killerwhale:虎鲸;逆戟鲸;杀手鲸fishingcat:渔猫domesticcat:家猫mouse:鼠rabbit:野兔;兔frog:青蛙;蛙bird:鸟fish:鱼Slug:蛞蝓thirstsnake:食螺蛇Americanopossum:北美负鼠dingo:澳洲野犬frilledlizard:伞蜥viper:蝰蛇tomatofrog:安东暴蛙spottedskunk:斑臭鼬stripedskunk:条纹臭鼬;加拿大臭鼬salamander:蝾螈bug:蝽;昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂snake:蛇caterpilla:毛虫ant:蚂蚁planthopper:蜡蝉spider:蜘蛛fruitfly:果蝇insect:昆虫moss:苔藓bushcricket:丛蟋thornbug:角蝉orchid:兰mantis:螳螂butterfly:蝴蝶termite:白蚁assassinbug:猎蝽deathadder:棘蛇skink:石龙子worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓bluetit:青山雀;蓝山雀hawkmoth:天蛾bromeliad:凤梨armyant:行军蚁;军蚁scorpion:蝎子millipede:马陆hawk:鹰eagle:雕;鹰Harris'shawk:栗翅鹰saguarocactus:弁庆柱;萨瓜罗掌pricklypear:仙人掌packrat:林鼠cottontailrabbit:林兔;棉尾兔chimpanzee:黑猩猩monkey:猴Dianamonkey:黛安娜长尾猴spot-nosedmonkey:白鼻长尾猴redcolobus:红疣猴ep05:baboon:狒狒bird:鸟spottedhyena:斑鬣狗hyena:鬣狗;土狼bushbaby:婴猴galago:婴猴tentcaterpillar:天幕毛虫swiftlet:金丝燕mammal:哺乳动物bat:蝙蝠insect:昆虫riverdolphin:江豚fish:鱼catfish:鲶鱼rufouselephantshrew:赤象鼩elephantshrew:象鼩black-shoulderedkite:黑肩鸢oak:橡树jay:松鸦ant:蚂蚁cataglyphis:箭蚁death's-headhawkmoth:鬼面天蛾;骷髅天蛾honeybee:蜜蜂potato:马铃薯spinylobster:真龙虾lobster:龙虾triggerfish:鳞鲀greenturtle:绿海龟turtle:海龟Arctictern:北极燕鸥tern:燕鸥rufoushummingbird:棕煌蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟royalalbatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁elver:鳗苗eel:鳗ep06:bear:熊wolf:狼bat:蝙蝠mollusc:软体动物hermitcrab:寄居蟹rosybee-eater:粉红蜂虎bee-eater:蜂虎prairiedog:草原犬鼠ferret:鼬spide:蜘蛛insect:昆虫web-spinner:足丝蚁caterpillar:毛虫moth:蛾tentcaterpillar:天幕毛虫hermithummingbird:隐蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟Indiantailorbird:长尾缝叶莺tent-makingbat:尾皮蝠weaverbird:织雀;织布鸟shag:鸬鹚bird:鸟tern:燕鸥rabbit:野兔;兔beaver:海狸wasp:蜂;胡蜂Europeanwasp:德国黄胡蜂Malaysianhoverwasp:洁平狭腹胡蜂ant:蚂蚁gianthornet:虎头蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂tropicalstinglessbee:麦蜂potterwasp:蜾蠃cliffswallow:美洲燕;崖燕termite:白蚁fungus:真菌ep07:sambardeer:水鹿egret:鹭;白鹭langurmonkey:叶猴spotteddeer:花鹿;斑鹿deer:鹿monkey:猴goby:虾虎shrimp:虾fish:鱼alga:藻类;海藻anemone:海葵hermitcrab:寄居蟹ragworm:沙蚕octopus:章鱼ant:蚂蚁caterpillar:毛虫treeant:织叶蚁grasshopper:螽斯;蝗虫;蚱蜢dairycow:奶牛butterfly:蝴蝶insect:昆虫flea:跳蚤;蚤bird:鸟starling:椋鸟louse:虱子bumblebee:熊蜂mite:螨spider:蜘蛛featherlouse:羽虱beemite:蜂螨milkweed:马利筋moth:蛾bat:蝙蝠mouse:鼠beetle:甲虫tick:蜱;扁虱finch:雀;地雀gianttortoise:象龟fish:鱼mantaray:蝠鲼sealouse:鱼虱barnacle:藤壶grouper:石斑鱼wrasse:濑鱼;裂唇鱼cleanerfish:濑鱼coral:珊瑚morayeel:海鳝;鯙suckerfish:鮣鱼remora:鮣鱼giraffe:长颈鹿oxpecker:牛椋鸟worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓tapeworm:绦虫roundworm:线虫;蛔虫backbonedanimal:脊椎动物amphibian:两栖动物reptile:爬行动物mammal:哺乳动物threadworm:丝虫;蛲虫mosquito:蚊protozoan:原生动物snail:蜗牛;螺fluke:吸虫flycatcher:鹟flatworm:扁形动物;扁虫microscopicorganism:微生物buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛leech:水蛭;蚂蟥ep08:anemone:海葵strawberryfrog:火红箭毒蛙hummingbird:蜂鸟egret:鹭;白鹭bird:鸟rovebeetle:隐翅虫fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻monkey:猴insect:昆虫damselfly:豆娘;蟌Midascichlid:双冠丽鱼frog:青蛙;蛙pistolshrimp:鼓虾fish:鱼crustacean:甲壳动物mantisshrimp:虾蛄wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫rattlesnake:响尾蛇wolf:狼deer:鹿dog:狗cat:猫zebra:斑马giraffe:长颈鹿lion:狮gorilla:大猩猩bamboo:竹langur:叶猴hippo:河马Malaysianfly:突眼蝇;炳眼蝇fieldcricket:蟋蟀mudcrab:青蟹elephant:象stagbeetle:锹甲;锹形虫Herculesbeetle:巨犀金龟;长戟大兜虫beetle:甲虫antleredfly:鹿角蝇ibex:羱羊Alaskanmoose:阿拉斯加驼鹿moose:驼鹿gazelle:瞪羚Grant'sgazelle:葛氏瞪羚ep09:eagle:雕;鹰rabbit:野兔;兔bird:鸟goldeneagle:金雕;红头雕hooperswan:大天鹅;鹄swan:天鹅chicken:鸡cacique:酋长鹂toucan:鵎鵼;巨嘴鸟capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴lion:狮buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛baboon:狒狒vampirebat:吸血蝠bat:蝙蝠donkey:驴dwarfmongoose:侏獴insect:昆虫beetle:甲虫martialeagle:猛雕mammal:哺乳动物nakedmolerat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠snake:蛇leaf-cuttingant:切叶蚁ant:蚂蚁fungus:真菌bacteria:细菌mouse:鼠wasp:蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂monkey:猴rodent:啮齿动物ep10:bird:鸟honeyguide:响蜜鴷bee:蜜蜂Africanbee:非洲蜜蜂wilddog:野犬;野狗gazelle:瞪羚cheetah:猎豹ringedplover:剑鸻skylark:云雀merlin:灰背隼molerat:鼹形鼠nakedmolerat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉waterstrider:水黾lily:莲;百合palmcockatoo:棕树凤头鹦鹉bellbird:钟雀screamingpiha:尖声皮哈鸟;尖声伞鸟piha:皮哈鸟Africangroundhornbil:非洲地犀鸟indri:大狐猴gibbon:长臂猿siamang:合趾猿mangabey:白眉猴monkey:猴vervetmonkey:绿猴;草原猴snake:蛇eagle:雕;鹰superbstarling:栗头丽椋鸟starling:椋鸟frog:青蛙;蛙firefly:萤火虫beetle:甲虫fireworm:火刺虫worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓floatingorganism:浮游生物combjelly:栉水母fish:鱼jellyfish:水母Solmissus:嗜阳水母Kiyohimea:裙水母squid:枪乌贼;鱿鱼toadfish:蟾鱼abalone:鲍sealion:海狮tuskedwhale:一角鲸;独角鲸narwhal:一角鲸;独角鲸reefsquid:拟乌贼dolphin:海豚spotteddolphin:细吻海豚;原海豚whale:鲸ep11:Indianflorican:凤头鸨nightingale:歌鸲;夜莺whale:鲸dwarfSiberianhamster:毛足鼠;侏儒仓鼠insect:昆虫fish:鱼butterflyfish:蝶鱼angelfish:棘蝶鱼;刺蝶鱼;神仙鱼;天使鱼booby:鲣鸟blue-footedbooby:蓝脚鲣鸟bird:鸟woodduck:林鸳鸯;美国木鸭merganser:秋沙鸭smew:斑头秋沙鸭goldeneye:鹊鸭duck:鸭mallard:绿头鸭damselfly:豆娘;蟌helicopterdamselfly:大痣蟌hangingfly:蚊蝎蛉fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻beetle:甲虫tropicbird:鹲;热带鸟marshharrier:沼泽鹞;泽鵟termite:白蚁red-backedsalamander:红背无肺螈salamander:蝾螈ant:蚂蚁moose:驼鹿bat:蝙蝠sac-wingedbat:囊翼蝠silkcottontree:木棉epaulettedbat:肩毛果蝠;颈囊果蝠lyrebird:琴鸟kookaburra:笑翠鸟tragopan:角雉Palawanpeacockpheasant:巴拉望孔雀稚standard-wingedbirdofparadise:幡羽极乐鸟riflebird:掩鼻风鸟;裙风鸟peacock:孔雀bowerbird:园丁鸟satinbowerbird:缎蓝园丁鸟;缎蓝亭鸟parrot:鹦鹉goldenbowerbird:金亭鸟fungus:真菌blackgrouse:黑琴鸡manakin:娇鹟;侏儒鸟club-wingedmanakin:梅花翅娇鹟;梅花翅侏儒鸟blue-crownedmanakin:蓝冠娇鹟;蓝冠侏儒鸟golden-headedmanakin:金头娇鹟;金头侏儒鸟wire-tailedmanakin:线尾娇鹟;线尾侏儒鸟long-tailedmanakin:长尾娇鹟;长尾侏儒鸟antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马topi:转角牛羚mammal:哺乳动物hyena:鬣狗;土狼ep12:worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓palolo:矶沙蚕barnacle:藤壶fish:鱼blue-headedwrasse:双带锦鱼;双带叶鲷octopus:章鱼dumplingsquid:四盘耳乌贼tortoise:龟ploughsharetortoise:犁头龟;安哥洛卡象龟;马达加斯加角龟elephant:象chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠spider:蜘蛛tarantula:捕鸟蛛;狼蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻cockroach:蟑螂;蜚蠊mountainduskysalamander:脊口螈salamander:蝾螈amphibian:两栖动物crab:螃蟹butterfly:蝴蝶Heliconius:纯蛱蝶;毒蝶wolf:狼bluegillsunfish:大鳍鳞鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃鱼lily-trotter:水雉;稚鸻jacana:水雉;稚鸻sealouse:鱼虱greaterspear-nosedbat:叶口蝠;矛吻蝠sealion:海狮bird:鸟royalalbatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁。
生物类中英文术语对照

生物类中英文术语对照生物类中英文术语对照生物学是研究生命的科学领域,涉及到许多专业术语。
以下是一些常见的生物类中英文术语对照:1.细胞 - Cell2.细胞膜 - Cell membrane3.细胞核 - Cell nucleus4.细胞质 - Cytoplasm5.基因 - Gene6.DNA - DNA7.RNA - RNA8.蛋白质 - Protein9.酶 - Enzyme10.组织 - Tissue11.器官 - Organ12.系统 - System13.呼吸系统 - Respiratory system14.消化系统 - Digestive system15.循环系统 - Circulatory system16.神经系统 - Nervous system17.免疫系统 - Immune system18.感觉器官 - Sense organs19.植物 - Plant20.动物 - Animal21.真核生物 - Eukaryote22.原核生物 - Prokaryote23.进化 - Evolution24.自然选择 - Natural selection25.种群 - Population26.种 - Species27.物种多样性 - Biodiversity28.生态系统 - Ecosystem29.食物链 - Food chain30.生态位 - Ecological niche31.水生生物 - Aquatic organisms32.陆生生物 - Terrestrial organisms33.哺乳动物 - Mammal34.鸟类 - Bird35.爬行动物 - Reptile36.鱼类 - Fish37.節肢動物 - Arthropod38.昆虫 - Insect39.线虫 - Nematode40.软体动物 - Mollusk41.硬壳动物 - Crustacean42.植物分类 - Plant taxonomy43.界 - Kingdom44.门 - Phylum45.纲 - Class46.目 - Order47.科 - Family48.属 - Genus49.种 - Species50.进化论 - Theory of evolution51.遗传学 - Genetics52.基因组 - Genome53.遗传变异 - Genetic variation54.基因突变 - Gene mutation55.基因表达 - Gene expression56.遗传工程 - Genetic engineering57.克隆 - Cloning58.基因编辑 - Gene editing59.生物技术 - Biotechnology60.生物多样性保护 - Conservation of biodiversity61.细胞分裂 - Cell division62.有丝分裂 - Mitosis63.减数分裂 - Meiosis64.受精 - Fertilization65.胚胎 - Embryo66.胚胎发育 - Embryonic development67.遗传 - Heredity68.基因型 - Genotype69.表现型 - Phenotype70.遗传显性 - Dominant inheritance71.遗传隐性 - Recessive inheritance72.基因型比例 - Genotypic ratio73.表现型比例 - Phenotypic ratio74.自交 - Self-fertilization75.杂交 - Cross-fertilization76.光合作用 - Photosynthesis77.呼吸作用 - Respiration78.发酵 - Fermentation79.光合细菌 - Photosynthetic bacteria80.蓝藻 - Cyanobacteria81.植物生长 - Plant growth82.营养 - Nutrition83.吸收 - Absorption84.植物激素 - Plant hormones85.光周期 - Photoperiodism86.花期 - Flowering period87.叶绿素 - Chlorophyll88.光合作用速率 - Rate of photosynthesis89.光合产物 - Photosynthetic products90.光合产氧 - Oxygen production in photosynthesis91.繁殖 - Reproduction92.雄性 - Male93.雌性 - Female94.配子 - Gamete95.授粉 - Pollination96.传粉 - Pollination by animals97.结实 - Fruiting98.种子 - Seed99.胚 - Embryo100.发芽 - Germination这只是一小部分生物类中英文术语的对照,生物学领域的术语非常广泛。
生物学 生命科学概论中英文对照专有名词

Eukarytic Cell
真核細胞
Ethylene
乙烯
Family
科名
Fern
蕨類
Fibrous root
鬚根
Ecology
生態學
Fermentation
發酵
Food Sciences
食品科學
Forestry
森林
Fungi
真菌界
Gibberellin
激勃素
Germination
萌芽
Gametophyte
周鞘
Physiological unit
生理單位
Primary Roots
主根
Protective Tissue
保護組織
Prokaryotes
原核生物
Phylum Porifera
海綿動物門
PhylumCnidaria
腔腸動物門
PhylumPlatyhelminthes
扁形動物門
Phylumannelids
植物學、動物學、微生物學、微生物學、細胞學生理學、遺傳學、生物化學、生物物理學、分子生物學、分子生物學、解剖學、免疫學、生統、分類學、生態學
DNA=DeoxyribonucleicAcid(double helix)
去氧核糖核酸
(雙螺旋狀)
Amino acid
氨基酸
Adenosine(A)、Thymine,(T)、(A=T)
環節動物門
PhylumArthropoda
節肢動物門
PhylumEchinodermata
棘皮動物門
PhylumAmphibia、Reptilia、
Aves、Mammalia
兩棲動物門、爬蟲類、鳥類、哺乳類動物門
大学生物学单词大全(含中文翻译)

大学生物学单词大全(含中文翻译)1. 细胞 (cell) - 生物体中最基本的结构和功能单位,包括原核细胞和真核细胞。
2. 细胞膜 (cell membrane) - 细胞外部的薄膜,控制物质进出细胞。
3. 染色体 (chromosome) - 包含遗传信息的线状结构,位于细胞核内。
4. 基因 (gene) - 决定生物遗传特征的DNA片段。
5. 核糖体 (ribosome) - 位于细胞质内,合成蛋白质的工厂。
6. 细胞核 (nucleus) - 包含细胞的遗传物质,控制细胞的活动。
7. 细胞质 (cytoplasm) - 细胞核和细胞膜之间的区域,包含细胞内的各种结构。
8. 线粒体 (mitochondria) - 产生能量的细胞器。
9. 叶绿体 (chloroplast) - 可进行光合作用的细胞器。
10. 脊椎动物 (vertebrate) - 拥有脊柱的动物,如哺乳动物、鸟类和爬行动物。
11. 無脊椎動物 (invertebrate) - 没有脊柱的动物,如昆虫、软体动物和节肢动物。
12. 进化 (evolution) - 物种随时间逐渐改变和适应环境的过程。
13. 遗传 (heredity) - 生物通过基因将特征传递给后代的过程。
14. 生态系统 (ecosystem) - 生物体和其生活环境的整体系统。
15. 物种 (species) - 在进化中独立发展的生物群体。
16. 分子 (molecule) - 由两个或更多原子组成的化学结构。
17. 细胞分裂 (cell division) - 细胞复制和分裂为两个新细胞的过程。
18. 光合作用 (photosynthesis) - 植物利用光能将二氧化碳和水转化为能量和氧气的过程。
19. 呼吸作用 (respiration) - 生物将氧气和有机物转化为能量、二氧化碳和水的过程。
20. 培养基(culture medium) - 提供细菌或细胞生长的营养物质。
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生物名词中英文对照ep01:crab:螃蟹land crab:地蟹urchin:海胆jelly:水母;海蜇fish:鱼giant clam:砗磲herring:鲱鱼bird:鸟gull:海鸥;鸥turnstone:翻石鹬sandpiper:矶鹬wader:涉禽mantis:螳螂frog:青蛙;蛙tadpole:蝌蚪tree frog:树蛙rain frog:雨蛙owl butterfly:猫头鹰蝶insect:昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫cabbage white:菜粉蝶mosquito:蚊Midas cichlid:双冠丽鱼sawfly:叶蜂assassin bug:猎蝽snow goose:雪雁Arctic fox:北极狐salt water crocodile:湾鳄crocodile:鳄鱼crested hawk:凤头鹃隼peripatus:栉蚕worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓centipede:蜈蚣tsetse fly:舌蝇;采采蝇gnat:蚋mushroom:蘑菇sea louse:鱼虱pipefish:海龙stickleback:刺鱼sea lion:海狮antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠hyena:鬣狗;土狼bat:蝙蝠mammal:哺乳动物Christmas Island crab:圣诞地蟹ant:蚂蚁ep02:elephant seal:象海豹tern:燕鸥fish:鱼gull:海鸥;鸥lacebug:网蝽lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉jumping spider:跳蛛snow goose:雪雁duck:鸭goose:雁ground-living bird:走禽Arctic fox:北极狐mammal:哺乳动物opossum:负鼠bee:蜜蜂kangaroo:袋鼠wallaby:沙袋鼠;小袋鼠antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马saiga:高鼻羚羊;赛加羚羊steppe eagle:草原雕;大花雕;角雕scorpion:蝎子shrew:鼩鼱insect:昆虫eider duck:绒鸭mara:兔豚鼠;马拉豚鼠;长耳豚鼠guinea pig:豚鼠bat:蝙蝠free-tailed bat:犬吻蝠pine:松树Florida scrub jay:佛罗里达灌丛鸦indigo snake:森王蛇;靛青蛇wren:鹪鹩woodpecker:啄木鸟moorhen:黑水鸡elephant:象chimpanzee:黑猩猩albatross:信天翁tiger shark:虎鲨ep03:spectacled bear:眼镜熊woolly spider monkey:绒毛蛛猴small red panda:小熊猫bamboo:竹golden bamboo lemur:金竹狐猴;金竹驯狐猴insect:昆虫caterpillar:毛虫plague beetle:天牛beetle:甲虫milkweed:马利筋marmoset:狨猴poppy:罂粟bumblebee:熊蜂bee:蜜蜂combretum:风车子monkey:猴squirrel monkey:松鼠猴tamarin:小绢猴capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴bird:鸟lizard:蜥蜴heliconia:蝎尾蕉;赫蕉;海里康hummingbird:蜂鸟violet sabre-wing:紫刀翅蜂鸟sabre-wing:刀翅蜂鸟columnea:金鱼花;鲸鱼花;可伦花;串金鱼mountain gem hummer:宝石蜂鸟Indian langur monkey:长尾叶猴flame of the forest:凤凰木ant:蚂蚁mulga tree:金合欢树mangabey:白眉猴chimp:黑猩猩agouti:驼鼠oak:橡树lemur:狐猴aye-aye:指猴spiny pocket mouse:异鼠;刺囊鼠macaw:金刚鹦鹉parrot:鹦鹉eagle:雕;鹰knot:漂鹬;红腹滨鹬dunlin:滨鹬;黑腹滨鹬mollusc:软体动物redshank:红脚鹬shrimp:虾crustacean:甲壳动物stork:鹳heron:苍鹭;鹭egret:鹭;白鹭openbill:钳嘴鹳spoonbill:琵鹭fish:鱼barracuda:梭鱼pelican:鹈鹕gull:海鸥;鸥long-eared tenrec:穴居稻田猬termite:白蚁gecko:壁虎orb spider:圆蛛;金蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻argyrodes:寄居姬蛛tropic bird:鹲;热带鸟frigate:军舰鸟ep04:great skua:大贼鸥skua:贼鸥seabird:海鸟kittiwake:三趾鸥puffin:角嘴海雀;海鹦greater black-backed gull:大黑背鸥lesser black-back:小黑背鸥;灰林银鸥seal:海豹sea lion:海狮South American sea lion:南美海狮whale:鲸dolphin:海豚killer whale:虎鲸;逆戟鲸;杀手鲸fishing cat:渔猫domestic cat:家猫mouse:鼠rabbit:野兔;兔frog:青蛙;蛙bird:鸟fish:鱼Slug:蛞蝓thirst snake:食螺蛇American opossum:北美负鼠dingo:澳洲野犬frilled lizard:伞蜥viper:蝰蛇tomato frog:安东暴蛙spotted skunk:斑臭鼬striped skunk:条纹臭鼬;加拿大臭鼬salamander:蝾螈bug:蝽;昆虫wasp:蜂;胡蜂snake:蛇caterpilla:毛虫ant:蚂蚁plant hopper:蜡蝉spider:蜘蛛fruit fly:果蝇insect:昆虫moss:苔藓bush cricket:丛蟋thorn bug:角蝉orchid:兰mantis:螳螂butterfly:蝴蝶termite:白蚁assassin bug:猎蝽death adder:棘蛇skink:石龙子worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓blue tit:青山雀;蓝山雀hawk moth:天蛾bromeliad:凤梨army ant:行军蚁;军蚁scorpion:蝎子millipede:马陆hawk:鹰eagle:雕;鹰Harris's hawk:栗翅鹰saguaro cactus:弁庆柱;萨瓜罗掌prickly pear:仙人掌pack rat:林鼠cottontail rabbit:林兔;棉尾兔chimpanzee:黑猩猩monkey:猴Diana monkey:黛安娜长尾猴spot-nosed monkey:白鼻长尾猴red colobus:红疣猴ep05:baboon:狒狒bird:鸟spotted hyena:斑鬣狗hyena:鬣狗;土狼bushbaby:婴猴galago:婴猴tent caterpillar:天幕毛虫swiftlet:金丝燕mammal:哺乳动物bat:蝙蝠insect:昆虫river dolphin:江豚fish:鱼catfish:鲶鱼rufous elephant shrew:赤象鼩elephant shrew:象鼩black-shouldered kite:黑肩鸢oak:橡树jay:松鸦ant:蚂蚁cataglyphis:箭蚁death's-head hawk moth:鬼面天蛾;骷髅天蛾honey bee:蜜蜂potato:马铃薯spiny lobster:真龙虾lobster:龙虾triggerfish:鳞鲀green turtle:绿海龟turtle:海龟Arctic tern:北极燕鸥tern:燕鸥rufous hummingbird:棕煌蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟royal albatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁elver:鳗苗eel:鳗ep06:bear:熊wolf:狼bat:蝙蝠mollusc:软体动物hermit crab:寄居蟹rosy bee-eater:粉红蜂虎bee-eater:蜂虎prairie dog:草原犬鼠ferret:鼬spide:蜘蛛insect:昆虫web-spinner:足丝蚁caterpillar:毛虫moth:蛾tent caterpillar:天幕毛虫hermit hummingbird:隐蜂鸟hummingbird:蜂鸟Indian tailorbird:长尾缝叶莺tent-making bat:尾皮蝠weaver bird:织雀;织布鸟shag:鸬鹚bird:鸟tern:燕鸥rabbit:野兔;兔beaver:海狸wasp:蜂;胡蜂European wasp:德国黄胡蜂Malaysian hover wasp:洁平狭腹胡蜂ant:蚂蚁giant hornet:虎头蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂tropical stingless bee:麦蜂potter wasp:蜾蠃cliff swallow:美洲燕;崖燕termite:白蚁fungus:真菌ep07:sambar deer:水鹿egret:鹭;白鹭langur monkey:叶猴spotted deer:花鹿;斑鹿deer:鹿monkey:猴goby:虾虎shrimp:虾fish:鱼alga:藻类;海藻anemone:海葵hermit crab:寄居蟹ragworm:沙蚕octopus:章鱼ant:蚂蚁caterpillar:毛虫tree ant:织叶蚁grasshopper:螽斯;蝗虫;蚱蜢dairy cow:奶牛butterfly:蝴蝶insect:昆虫flea:跳蚤;蚤bird:鸟starling:椋鸟louse:虱子bumble bee:熊蜂mite:螨spider:蜘蛛feather louse:羽虱bee mite:蜂螨milkweed:马利筋moth:蛾bat:蝙蝠mouse:鼠beetle:甲虫tick:蜱;扁虱finch:雀;地雀giant tortoise:象龟fish:鱼manta ray:蝠鲼sea louse:鱼虱barnacle:藤壶grouper:石斑鱼wrasse:濑鱼;裂唇鱼cleaner fish:濑鱼coral:珊瑚moray eel:海鳝;鯙suckerfish:鮣鱼remora:鮣鱼giraffe:长颈鹿oxpecker:牛椋鸟worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓tapeworm:绦虫roundworm:线虫;蛔虫backboned animal:脊椎动物amphibian:两栖动物reptile:爬行动物mammal:哺乳动物threadworm:丝虫;蛲虫mosquito:蚊protozoan:原生动物snail:蜗牛;螺fluke:吸虫flycatcher:鹟flatworm:扁形动物;扁虫microscopic organism:微生物buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛leech:水蛭;蚂蟥ep08:anemone:海葵strawberry frog:火红箭毒蛙hummingbird:蜂鸟egret:鹭;白鹭bird:鸟rove beetle:隐翅虫fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻monkey:猴insect:昆虫damselfly:豆娘;蟌Midas cichlid:双冠丽鱼frog:青蛙;蛙pistol shrimp:鼓虾fish:鱼crustacean:甲壳动物mantis shrimp:虾蛄wasp:蜂;胡蜂caterpillar:毛虫rattlesnake:响尾蛇wolf:狼deer:鹿dog:狗cat:猫giraffe:长颈鹿lion:狮gorilla:大猩猩bamboo:竹langur:叶猴hippo:河马Malaysian fly:突眼蝇;炳眼蝇field cricket:蟋蟀mud crab:青蟹elephant:象stag beetle:锹甲;锹形虫Hercules beetle:巨犀金龟;长戟大兜虫beetle:甲虫antlered fly:鹿角蝇ibex:羱羊Alaskan moose:阿拉斯加驼鹿moose:驼鹿gazelle:瞪羚Grant's gazelle:葛氏瞪羚ep09:eagle:雕;鹰rabbit:野兔;兔bird:鸟golden eagle:金雕;红头雕hooper swan:大天鹅;鹄swan:天鹅chicken:鸡cacique:酋长鹂toucan:鵎鵼;巨嘴鸟capuchin:卷尾猴;僧帽猴lion:狮buffalo:非洲水牛;非洲野牛baboon:狒狒vampire bat:吸血蝠donkey:驴dwarf mongoose:侏獴insect:昆虫beetle:甲虫martial eagle:猛雕mammal:哺乳动物naked mole rat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠snake:蛇leaf-cutting ant:切叶蚁ant:蚂蚁fungus:真菌bacteria:细菌mouse:鼠wasp:蜂;胡蜂bee:蜜蜂monkey:猴rodent:啮齿动物ep10:bird:鸟honeyguide:响蜜鴷bee:蜜蜂African bee:非洲蜜蜂wild dog:野犬;野狗gazelle:瞪羚cheetah:猎豹ringed plover:剑鸻skylark:云雀merlin:灰背隼mole rat:鼹形鼠naked mole rat:裸滨鼠;裸鼢鼠lacewing:草蛉;草蜻蛉water strider:水黾lily:莲;百合palm cockatoo:棕树凤头鹦鹉bellbird:钟雀screaming piha:尖声皮哈鸟;尖声伞鸟piha:皮哈鸟African ground hornbil:非洲地犀鸟indri:大狐猴gibbon:长臂猿siamang:合趾猿mangabey:白眉猴monkey:猴vervet monkey:绿猴;草原猴snake:蛇eagle:雕;鹰superb starling:栗头丽椋鸟starling:椋鸟frog:青蛙;蛙firefly:萤火虫beetle:甲虫fireworm:火刺虫worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓floating organism:浮游生物comb jelly:栉水母fish:鱼jellyfish:水母Solmissus:嗜阳水母Kiyohimea:裙水母squid:枪乌贼;鱿鱼toadfish:蟾鱼abalone:鲍sea lion:海狮tusked whale:一角鲸;独角鲸narwhal:一角鲸;独角鲸reef squid:拟乌贼dolphin:海豚spotted dolphin:细吻海豚;原海豚whale:鲸ep11:Indian florican:凤头鸨nightingale:歌鸲;夜莺whale:鲸dwarf Siberian hamster:毛足鼠;侏儒仓鼠insect:昆虫fish:鱼butterfly fish:蝶鱼angel fish:棘蝶鱼;刺蝶鱼;神仙鱼;天使鱼booby:鲣鸟blue-footed booby:蓝脚鲣鸟bird:鸟wood duck:林鸳鸯;美国木鸭merganser:秋沙鸭smew:斑头秋沙鸭goldeneye:鹊鸭duck:鸭mallard:绿头鸭damselfly:豆娘;蟌helicopter damselfly:大痣蟌hanging fly:蚊蝎蛉fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻beetle:甲虫tropic bird:鹲;热带鸟marsh harrier:沼泽鹞;泽鵟termite:白蚁red-backed salamander:红背无肺螈salamander:蝾螈ant:蚂蚁moose:驼鹿bat:蝙蝠sac-winged bat:囊翼蝠silk cotton tree:木棉epauletted bat:肩毛果蝠;颈囊果蝠lyrebird:琴鸟kookaburra:笑翠鸟tragopan:角雉Palawan peacock pheasant:巴拉望孔雀稚standard-winged bird of paradise:幡羽极乐鸟riflebird:掩鼻风鸟;裙风鸟peacock:孔雀bowerbird:园丁鸟satin bowerbird:缎蓝园丁鸟;缎蓝亭鸟parrot:鹦鹉golden bowerbird:金亭鸟fungus:真菌black grouse:黑琴鸡manakin:娇鹟;侏儒鸟club-winged manakin:梅花翅娇鹟;梅花翅侏儒鸟blue-crowned manakin:蓝冠娇鹟;蓝冠侏儒鸟golden-headed manakin:金头娇鹟;金头侏儒鸟wire-tailed manakin:线尾娇鹟;线尾侏儒鸟long-tailed manakin:长尾娇鹟;长尾侏儒鸟antelope:羚羊;牛羚;角马topi:转角牛羚mammal:哺乳动物hyena:鬣狗;土狼ep12:worm:虫;蠕虫;蚯蚓palolo:矶沙蚕barnacle:藤壶fish:鱼blue-headed wrasse:双带锦鱼;双带叶鲷octopus:章鱼dumpling squid:四盘耳乌贼tortoise:龟ploughshare tortoise:犁头龟;安哥洛卡象龟;马达加斯加角龟elephant:象chinchilla:毛丝鼠;粟鼠;绒鼠spider:蜘蛛tarantula:捕鸟蛛;狼蛛nephila:络新妇fly:苍蝇;蝇;蚊;虻cockroach:蟑螂;蜚蠊mountain dusky salamander:脊口螈salamander:蝾螈amphibian:两栖动物crab:螃蟹butterfly:蝴蝶Heliconius:纯蛱蝶;毒蝶wolf:狼bluegill sunfish:大鳍鳞鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃太阳鱼;蓝鳃鱼lily-trotter:水雉;稚鸻jacana:水雉;稚鸻sea louse:鱼虱greater spear-nosed bat:叶口蝠;矛吻蝠sea lion:海狮bird:鸟royal albatross:皇家信天翁albatross:信天翁。