初三英语专题训练(含答案共20篇).
英语动词练习题20篇含解析

英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
【英语】九年级上册英语英语书面表达汇编题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】九年级上册英语英语书面表达汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达今天早上你目睹了一起事件(下图),你想以"Mother Stops Him"为题写一篇短文,向你校英语报社投稿。
短文内容如下:1. 描述亊件。
2. 发表你的想法。
要求:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
3. 100个词汇左右。
参考词汇:lift…up扶起,knock…down撞倒,trust信任Mother Stops Him_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________【答案】This morning, my mother took me to school. On the way, I saw a car knock an old man down and the car ran away. The old woman fell to the ground and could not move. I saw this situation and immediately went over to help the old man lift up, but my mother stopped me saying, "Don't lift him up, or he 'll say you hit him." But I think helping others is what we should do. That old woman will certainly appreciate me, so I trust that as long as everyone gives a little love, the world will become a better place.【解析】【详解】这是一篇看图作文,所给材料较为详细,逻辑清楚,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。
人教版英语九年级全一册专题27多任务阅读20篇2023年狂刷增分练(解析版)含答案

专题27-多任务阅读20篇(题型强化)2022-2023学年九年级英语金题狂刷增分练(人教新目标)一、多任务阅读(2022·四川·宜宾市教科所中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which falls on April 20 this year. As the last solar term in spring, this period seesthe temperature rise and rainfall increase, creating a good environment for plants and animals. Grain Rain is still linked with modern agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amount of rainfall, which is good for the growth of crops. For farmers, it is a good time to sow.It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and mammals. After his great invention, grains started to pour down from the sky.The Grain Rain Day has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity.Grain Rain, the Last Solar Term in SpringThe date The Grain Rain Day this year falls on ____1____.The temperatureIt sees the temperature rise and rainfall ____2____. It is a good timefor farmers to sow.The originAn actual “grain rain” ____3____ in the story of Cang Jie, whoinvented the first Chinese characters.The ____4____ characters They are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people and an important ____5____ of cultural identity.【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统农历二十四节气中的谷雨。
初三英语完形填空专题训练(含答案共20篇)

九年级英语短文综合填空提高训练20篇1Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be ____ to do a number of simplejobs .They ____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you _____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for ____ them . The scientists say that many_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy ___ . And we can also teach animals to work in ____ .Apes ,for example have ____ used in America to help make cars and scientists _____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and ____ drive trains .2Do you have a pet? Are you _____ in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often _____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal _____. Others may work on far ms or at a _____. Some study animal diseases and try to find _____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in _____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s ______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They ______ on animals when th ey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ _____ what food is best.3When I was walking down the street one day , I ______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see _______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was _______ inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my _______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t _______ where I had seen her. ________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had _______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered _______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much ______ than the girl in the picture . She was very _______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .”4Only mother love is true love. It gives _________ everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and __________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old __________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the _______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to _______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little _________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She ________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest __________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will ____________ Mother Love for ever!5Seumas Mcsporran is a very ____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas _____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in _____ 150 tourists come by _____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes _____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to _____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the _____ .He says:“Margaret likes being busy,too.We _____ have holidays and we don’t like _____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”6Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good ________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I______ you ?” You needn’t buy ________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you_______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested _____ selling any books at all .There is a story which _______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to ______ . He couldn’t get it from the library , _______ . So every afternoon he went there to ______ a little at a time . One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out .”said the assistant . Th en he let the student go on with his reading .7( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you ?H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water ?H: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.8When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a _______ you must be _______ in the streets, because the traffic ______ on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very ______. traffic is most_______ then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always ______ the traffic ______ on the left. You have to______ a look first or you will go to the _______ way.In many English cities there are big buses with twof ______. You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.9Which animal do we need _______? Dogs? Horses? No! The _______ to the question is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important _______ of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put _______ bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 _______.That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for _______ and cooking. Most of it is _______ to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that_______ milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts (夸脱) of milk a year. Now a fine cow may _______ more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better _______ and better food.10Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met________ about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I ________ did them once a year or once a lifetime . ___________ , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to ___________ . I need to talk to __________ every day , so I should learn how to work with ___________ people and know how to ___________ well . I walk every day , so my ___________ should be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the ___________ things___________ that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”11Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever _____ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ______ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ______ . The money for his books helps him to _______ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he ______ oil. He ______ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ______ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ______ of his zoo and his life’s work . So I think he will not tell anybody ______ you and me about what he found —because oil and w ater can’t be ______ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?12Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs _________ of people . They say that at a circus(杂技场),for __________, we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing ________ skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer (驯兽员)always ________ the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say that many_________ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward ________ doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to __________ after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern ______ have used geese to give warning (警报)by _________ a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or ____________ .13The ________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so _____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels ______ the earth . It has already been visited ______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up ______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more ______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and _______ messages . It makes people _______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much _____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.14If you don’t use yo ur arms or your legs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually (逐渐地)become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the______ with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he ______ give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we ______ that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his ______ are to blame , and ______ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ______ found so me people can’t read or write but they usually have ______ memories ? This is ______ they cannot read or write and they ______ to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , ______ from these people : practise remembering .15Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know _____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit _____ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to ______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little ______, but he didn’t need to worry about it _______ many people felt like that. When the plane was _______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____ food and drinks. Henry could ______ the flight and arrived home soon.16In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine ___________ every night because they have much homework to _________. Some homework is ________ by their teachers, and _______ by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how save________. They are not __________ enough while they do their homework, so it _________ them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time on __________TV programmes or playing computer games, they stay __________ very late. Some students have to get up __________ every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long way from home to school.17In the old days, London was __________ as a city of fog. The fog was thick as pea (豌豆) soup. London’s fog was __________ by factory smoke, so it was called “smog”. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could _________ see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to ________ “smog-mask” over their faces when they went out.In December 1952, a very thick dark __________ came down over the city. It was the _________ smog Londoners had ever had. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. Many more people ________ very unhealthy. After three weeks, the smog began to _______ lowly. Life in London came back to normal. But not long after that, over 4,000 people died as a ___________ of the smog. In 1956, the British ________burning coal in houses and factories in the city. London’s air got cleaner.18Dear Grandpa Mandela (曼德拉),How are you recently? Are you having a happy life now? I hope ________ goes well with you.Grandpa Mandela, I’m a ________ girl. Your experience has moved me deeply and encouraged me a lot. I realized that I should make a contributing to the world’s peace (和平) and development, especially for the developing __________. I must study hard to realize my dream.China has _________ the WTO. Many things are open to the world, so some people are shouting loudly, “The wolf (狼) is coming!” Some people’s first response (反应) is “Are we ready with a knife?” I really don’t agree with _________. Because we are living in the 21st century, we should challenge the future. I hope the young people in South Africa have the same ideas.We all know that knowledge is powerful. I have made up my mind to master the latest technology. When we ________ up,we’ll be the usrful men and women who build our motherland.I’m _________ of my motherland, so I’ll work har to make her strnonger and more __________. I think the people in South Africa will do so. This will make us closer. We’ll never give up when we meet with difficulties. We should try our ______.As the owners of the 21st century, all the youth of China and South Africa should have more knowledge. At the same time, we should learn from you.Grandpa Mandela, I hope you enjoy every minute in life and have a _______ body.Yours,Li Yawei19Mr. Black lives in the south of America. He has two children: one is a son named Mike and the ________ is a daughter whose _________ is Lily. Last September, as soon as Mike had his seventh birthday, he went to _________. And now he’s in Grade _________. He works hard and he is often ready to help others. He’s six years ________ than his sister, but he always wants to do something for her.Lily studies in a middle school. She is ________ at English and maths, but she hates geography. She doesn’t think it ________ to remember the place names. And she often fails geography exams.One day, when Mike got home, he saw his sister crying in her bedroom. He came in and asked, “What _________ to you, sister?”“We had a geography exam this morning,”the girl said in tears, “but I forget where the Great Wall was. I am sure I’ll ________ the exam!”“Don’t ________ about it.” Said the boy, “try to recollect where you put it. I must help you so find it.”20People like to live in different places. Some like big cities, others like the _____. Some like to live in a suburbs. Some like to love on a farm.Some people like to live in the country _________ they like to have more space. They like the air outdoors. They __________ like smaller schools there. In the country you can see many birds, flowers, trees and small animals. Today many country ___________ are good so that it is easy for people to go from one place to __________. Daily newspapers and letters can reach the country in time. Many families have radios, televisions and telephones. The shops have __________ in them. Families know each other. They do a lot of things to ___________ their villages good places.Some families like to live suburbs. A suburb is ________ a city. It’s much quieter there than in the city. People living there can _________ many things like people in the city and also enjoy many things like people in the country.In a city there are many ________ shops, people can buy all kinds of things in them. There are more jobs in a city. The parks, zoos, museums and cinemas have many visitors every day. Young people always like to live in cities.。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析

中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语阅读训练(共20篇_有答案)_人教版

中考英语阅读训练附参考答案This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷).Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练(002)There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in theUnited States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(003)Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(004)Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went onand on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.1.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC.Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD.Danny wanted to get away from Rick2.When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar3.Danny now ______.A.was tired of the school and his friendsB.had no friends at allC.was not sure what he should to with the problemD.made some new friends in the neighborhood4.Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.A.she had known itB.the other boys would tell herC.he didn't want to be in troubleD.his mother didn't want him to say it5.The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'.A.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练(005)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In manyother ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means '______'.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house.5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练(006)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill.He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five.He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five.He thought, "It's a little bit earlier.I'll wait for a moment.It's good to keep the time."Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's.He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here.He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet.He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he heard a girl crying.He came up to her and asked some questions.Then he knew she got lost.John tried to find out her address and took her home.The girl's parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor's.The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late.Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! " 1.John drove to the doctor's ______.A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time2.John went to the square to ______.A.spend the time B.enjoy himselfC.see the children and the women D.help the girl3.The girl cried because ______.A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.A.twenty to five B.twenty past fiveC.five o'clock D.forty past five5.From the story, we know John is a ______.A.busy person B.quiet personC.helpful person D.lucky personKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C中考英语阅读训练(007)The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly. "Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of mo ney to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练(008)Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little."If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。
【英语】 中考英语名词性从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典

【英语】中考英语名词性从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典一、名词性从句1.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
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九年级英语短文综合填空提高训练20篇1Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be ____ to do a number of simplejobs .They ____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants ,monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you_____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for ____ them . The scientists say that many _____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy ___ . And we can also teach animals to work in ____ .Apes ,for example have ____ used in America to help make cars and scientists _____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and ____ drive trains .2Do you have a pet? Are you _____ in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often _____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal _____. Others may work on far ms or at a _____. Some study animal diseases and try to find _____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in _____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s ______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They ______ on animals when th ey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射and tell the pets’ _____ what food is best.3When I was walking down the street one day , I ______ a small bag on the ground .I picked it up and opened it to see _______ I could find out the owner’s name . Th ere was_______ inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my _______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t _______ where I had seen her. ________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had _______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered _______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much ______ than the girl in the picture . She was very _______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .”4Only mother love is true love. It gives _________ everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and __________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old __________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the _______ . On cold winter days, she always t ells you to _______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little _________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She ________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest __________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will ____________ Mother Love for ever!5Seumas Mcsporran is a very ____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas_____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in _____ 150 tourists come by _____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes _____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to _____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the _____ .He says:“Margaret likes being busy,too.We _____ have holidays and we don’t like _____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”6Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good ________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I______ you ?” You needn’t buy ________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you_______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested _____ selling any books at all .There is a story which _______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to ______ . He couldn’t get itfrom the library , _______ . So every afternoon he went there to ______ a little at a time . One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual pl ace and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out .”said the assistant . Th en he let the student go on with his reading .7( S=salesgirl ; H=Han meiS: Good morning. Can I help you ?H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water ?H: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.8When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a _______ you must be _______ in the streets, because the traffic ______ on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very ______. traffic is most_______ then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always ______ the traffic ______ on the left. You have to______ a look first or you will go to the _______ way.In many English cities there are big buses with twof ______. You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.9Which animal do we need _______? Dogs? Horses? No! The _______ to the question is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important _______ of food.Suppose(假设that all the milk cows make in one year were put _______ bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 _______.That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for _______ and cooking. Most of it is _______ to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that_______ milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts (夸脱 of milk a year. Now a fine cow may _______ more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better _______ and better food.10Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met________ about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I ________ did them once a year or once a lifetime .___________ , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to ___________ . I need to talk to __________ every day , so I should learn how to work with ___________ people and know how to ___________ well . I walk every day , so my ___________ should be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the ___________ things___________ that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime t hings as well .”11Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever _____ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ______ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ______ . The money for his books helps him to _______ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it , he ______ oil. He ______ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ______ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ______ of his zoo and his life’s work . So I think he will not tell anybody ______ you and me about what he found —because oil and w ater can’t be ______ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?12Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs _________ of people . They say that at a circus(杂技场,for __________, we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing ________ skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television orin a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer (驯兽员always ________ the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say that many_________ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward ________ doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to __________ after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern ______ have used geese to give warning (警报by_________ a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or ____________ .13The ________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the spaceb________ them .Many of the stars are so _____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels ______ the earth . It has already been visited ______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up ______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more ______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and _______ messages . It makes people _______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much _____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.14If you don’t use yo ur arms or your legs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually (逐渐地become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the______ with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he ______ give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we ______ that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his ______ are to blame , and ______ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ______ found so me people can’t read or write but they usually have______ memories ? This is ______ they cannot read or write and they ______ to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , ______ from these people : practise remembering .15Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know _____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit _____ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to ______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little ______, but he didn’t need to worry about it _______ many people felt like that. When the plane was _______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____ food and drinks. Henry could ______ the flight and arrived home soon.16In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine ___________ every night because they have much homework to _________. Some homework is ________ by their teachers, and _______ by their parents. Also, some students d on’t know how save________. They are not __________ enough while they do their homework, so it _________ them a lot oftime. Some students spend too much time on __________TV programmes or playing computer games, they stay __________ very late. Some students have to get up__________ every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long way from home to school.17In the old days, London was __________ as a city of fog. The fog was thick as pea (豌豆soup. London’s fog was __________ by factory smoke, so it was called “smog”. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could _________ see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to ________ “smog-mask” over their faces when they went out.In December 1952, a very thick dark __________ came down over the city. It was the _________ smog Londoners had ever had. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. Many more people ________ very unhealthy. After three weeks, the smog began to_______ lowly. Life in London came back to normal. But not long after that, over 4,000 people died as a ___________ of the smog. In 1956, the British ________burning coal in houses and factories in the city. London’s air got cleaner.18Dear Grandpa Mandela (曼德拉,How are you recently? Are you having a happy life now? I hope ________ goes well with you.Grandpa Mandela, I’m a ________ girl. Y our experience has moved me deeply and encouraged me a lot. I realized that I should make a contributing to the world’s peace (和平 and development, especially for the developing __________. I must study hard to realize my dream.China has _________ the WTO. Many things are open to the world, so some people are shouting loudly, “The wolf (狼is coming!” Some people’s first response (反应 is “Are we ready with a knife?” I really don’t agree with _________. Because we are living in the 21st century, we should challenge the future. I hope the young people in South Africa have the same ideas.We all know that knowledge is powerful. I have made up my mind to master the latest technology. When we ________ up,we’ll be the usrful men and women who build our motherland.I’m _________ of my motherland, so I’ll work har to make her strnonger and more __________. I think the people in South Africa will do so. This will make us closer. We’ll never give up when we meet with difficulties. We should try our ______.As the owners of the 21st century, all the youth of China and South Africa should have more knowledge. At the same time, we should learn from you.Grandpa Mandela, I hope you enjoy every minute in life and have a _______ body.Y ours,Li Y awei19Mr. Black lives in the south of America. He has two children: one is a son named Mike and the ________ is a daughter whose _________ is Lily. Last September, as soon a s Mike had his seventh birthday, he went to _________. And now he’s in Grade_________. He works hard and he is often ready to help others. He’s six years ________ than his sister, but he always wants to do something for her.Lily studies in a middle school. She is ________ at English and maths, but she hates geography. She doesn’t think it ________ to remember the place names. And she often fails geography exams.One day, when Mike got home, he saw his sister crying in her bedroom. He came in and asked, “What _________ to you, sister?”“We had a geography exam this morning,”the girl said in tears, “but I forget where the Great Wall was. I am sure I’ll ________ the exam!”“Don’t ________ about it.” Said the boy, “try to recollect where you put it. I must hel p you so find it.”20People like to live in different places. Some like big cities, others like the _____. Some like to live in a suburbs. Some like to love on a farm.Some people like to live in the country _________ they like to have more space. They like the air outdoors. They __________ like smaller schools there. In the country you can see many birds, flowers, trees and small animals. Today many country___________ are good so that it is easy for people to go from one place to __________. Daily newspapers and letters can reach the country in time. Many families have radios, televisions and telephones. The shops have __________ in them. Families know each other. They do a lot of things to ___________ their villages good places.Some families like to liv e suburbs. A suburb is ________ a city. It’s much quieter there than in the city. People living there can _________ many things like people in the city and also enjoy many things like people in the country.In a city there are many ________ shops, people can buy all kinds of things in them. There are more jobs in a city. The parks, zoos, museums and cinemas have many visitors every day. 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