Unit 2 基础知识巩固+能力提升训练(含答案) 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
Unit 2 英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册U n i t2O n w a r d s a n d U p w a r d sDeveloping ideas基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It was a ________ (幸事) that no one was hurt in the accident.2．Granny's ________ (和蔼) impressed all of us.3．You should draw up a plan or ________ (轮廓,提纲) for the essay.4．We have been very ________ (感激的) of their support.5．After all, seeing cool fish and colorful coral is the main reason divers ________ (下降) below the surface. 6．He often undervalued the ________ (文学的) works of young writers.7．Heavy drinking can cause ________ (永久的) damage to the brain.8．The western foreigners, especially the women, are usually ________ (尴尬) when they are asked their ages. 9．When we die for the people, it is a ________ (值得尊敬的) death.10．It took her a ________ (仅仅) 20 minutes to win.Ⅱ.短语填空now and then, in particular, worthy of, be aware of, probe into, pick up, to one's delight1．2．The policeman made efforts to ____________ the case of murder.3．____________，he was awarded first prize in the contest.4．What could be more ____________ our efforts than a life of extraordinary quality and value?5．She checked to see if he was still asleep ____________.6．We drove to the airport the next morning to ____________ Susan.7．People around the world should ____________ the real situation of water shortage.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．The book is well worth reading and it is really worthy ____________ (buy) for you.2．He is a mere nobody, and it is ____________ (mere) a matter of time for people to forget him.3．The shy girl wore an ____________ (embarrass) look when she could not answer her teacher's questions. 4．We had a ____________ (delight) time talking about the old days on his farm.5．I was ____________ (bless) with a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have.6．The new technology was applied ____________ farming.7．There is an answering machine for you to make use ____________.8．The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal ____________ dawn the next morning.能力提升练Ⅳ.课文语法填空I have often thought 1.would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf fora few days，for darkness would make him 2.（appreciate）of sight，and silence would teach him thejoys of sound. Now and then I have tested my 3.（see）friends to discover what they see，but they often told me they had observed nothing 4.particular. How was it possible? If I can get so much 5.________（please）from touch，how much more beauty must be revealed by sight? I have imagined what I should most like to see if I 6.（give）three days. On the first day，I should want to see the people 7._________ kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth 8.（live）. On the second day，I should like to see the pageant of man’s progress，and I should go to the museums. On the third day I shall spend in the workaday world，amid the haunts of men 9.（go）about the business of life. At midnight permanent night would close in on me again. Only then should I realize how much I had left 10.（see）. At last，my advice to seeing people：Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind.V.阅读理解What we think about ourselves shows up in the things we say and do. We may even misinterpret the words and actions of others because of the view we hold of ourselves. It’s important to see ourselves in the most positive light that we can. Seeing the good in ourselves helps us to do better，to be better.We all have days when almost everything about our lives looks gray. On those days，it’s easy to feel bad about ourselves. Looking on the bright side of things can help us transform tough times：“Having a difficult time in one subject doesn’t mean that I’m not a good student.”The good news is that psychologists tell us that we are hurt less by the misfortunes of life than we are by how we see them. And this is never truer than when applied to how we see ourselves. Not only do we have the choice to paint the events and situations in our lives in the color that we choose，but we also have the choice to paint ourselves in the color we choose. In other words，you get to choose whether the cup is half-full or half-empty when it comes to how you see yourself!Many teens we heard from also know how important it is to cast a positive vote when it comes to their own self-worth，saying that self-esteem and actions went hand in hand. From becoming a better athlete to getting better grades，from being a friend to attracting better friends，from getting along with your parents to being granted more privileges，self-esteem plays a big role.1. In the writer’s view，why may we misunderstand others?A. Because we can’t put ourselves in others’ positions.B. Owing to the ways in which we think of ourselves.C. Due to the fact that we ourselves have a bad time.D. Because it is hard to put ourselves in others’ shoes.2. What should we do if we are suffering a hard time?A. Focus more attention on our studies.B. Speak out the bitters and pains openly.C. Spare some time to see a psychologist.D. Regard the things around us positively.3. What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Psychologists.B. Misfortunes.C. Attitudes.D. Achievements.4. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. It really counts how we see ourselvesB. Life is always filled with pains and sorrowsC. We need to think big to become a successD. Forget those unchangeable life realitiesVI.完形填空A week before Halloween，I piled my kids in the car，driving to my 1. On the drive，I thought about how life should be 2. I was a mother of three daughters—twin five-year-olds and a one-year-old. I should be playing in the park with them or 3the library. But there I was，once again，going to see the 4.It had been a year since I was diagnosed with cancer. I knew that I was one of the 5ones. I was grateful that surgery was over，and this was just a 6blood test. My family and friends had been 7 during the past year，but they were also 8with their lives.When we finally 9，we sat in a crowded waiting room. It was pretty quiet until my youngest daughter，dressed up like an angel，walked up to a 10and said，“Tweet.”This was how she said “Trick or Treat”，having been coached 11by her twin sisters. The woman，who was in a wheelchair and 12by her caregiver，knew 13what my daughter meant. She came to the vending machine（自动售货机）. She 14 enough money to give each of my girls a treat.It was a lesson for me about how good，kind and generous people are. The thankfulness didn’t 15.1. A. appointment B. workplace C. school D. machine2. A. making B. leaving C. going D. loading3. A. decorating B. visiting C. painting D. exploring4. A. leader B. librarian C. doctor D. colleague5. A. serious B. worried C. calm D. lucky6. A. brave B. loyal C. additional D. routine7. A. great B. careful C. fearless D. anxious8. A. shameful B. serious C. sorry D. busy9. A. cared B. arrived C. understood D. changed10. A. friend B. visitor C. worker D. stranger11. A. rarely B. truly C. previously D. suddenly12. A. accompanied B. afforded C. raised D. needed13. A. toughly B. exactly C. specially D. nationally14. A. brought up B. turned out C. put in D. came across15. A. fade away B. fly over C. put out D. show up参考答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．blessing 2.gentleness 3.outline 4.appreciative 5.descend 6.literary7.permanent8.embarrassed 9.worthy10.mereⅡ.短语填空1．in particular 2.probe into 3.To his delight 4.worthy of 5．now and then 6.pick up7.be aware ofⅢ.单句语法填空1．to be bought 2.merely 3.embarrassed 4.delightful 5.blessed 6.to7.of8.atⅣ.课文语法填空1. it考查代词。
2019外研版高一英语必修一unit2综合测试卷(含答案)
unit2综合测试卷第一部分阅读第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIt is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school are usually different by districts.The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September. In some other school districts, schools begin in mid- to- late August. For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in mid -August and schools in Cleveland, Ohio sometimes I like usually one week before the first Monday in September. The Boston, Chicago, New York city and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 1976 --- 1977 and 1977 --- 1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms. In the 1978 --- 1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September. This went into effect in the 1980 --- 1981school year.In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation period. An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with the new school, its rules and surroundings.In some schools, freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes. Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.1. According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest.A. Schools in Denver.B. Schools in Cleveland.C. Schools in New York City.D. Schools in Boston.2. Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?A. Because of some political events.B. Because of the entrance examinations.C. Because of the increasing number of students.D. Because of the extreme weather.3. How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?A. About seven months.B. About eight months.C. About nine months.D. About ten months.BIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of sentences, the meaning of unfamiliar words etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare a notebook for yourself so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to yourreading and become skilful at your reading, and then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or, if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow this pieces of advice you are speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort, they will become perfect.4. According to the author, which should you improve first amount the four skills.A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.5. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A. look up all new words in the dictionary.B. spend more time studying grammar.C.think about what you are reading actively.D. copy as many words and sentences as possible.6. The author seems to agree with the view that .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.B. you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.D. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.7. The passage is mainly about how toA. choose suitable listening materials.B. deal with new words in reading.C. improve your English as quickly as possible.D. become good at English reading and listening.C.When you study abroad in France, you can expect to be treated the same as your native classmates, whether in a lecture or a discussion class.Well, you can study abroad in France and focus on nearly any subject, it's the students with a passion for the arts, architecture and history that rush to the country in the largest numbers. And there's no shock, considering that France has been the centre of the arts for centuries.As students of the arts, you will have to make careful use of your time, given all that France has to offer:. Visit the Louvre to works of French artists such as Monet,Matisseand Renoir;. Read the works of such French literary geniuses as Baudelaire, Proust and V oltaire;. Listen to the music of Debussy, or more contemporary (当代的) artists like Air and Daft Punk.. France is also a main destination for architecture students, as you will see architecture in nearly every style:The Gothic Chateau de Chambord, built in the 1500s;Place Dauphine built in 1607 in Baroque style;The post modern housing development, Marne-la-Vallee.History students will find that France has been where the action is for quite some time. Over the course of the centuries, it has been the stage for the most important developments in the history of mankind, including the French Revolution, the rise of Napoleon and the rise of the Fifth Republic under President Charles de Gaulle. It was also the sight of the D-Day invasion(诺曼底登陆) of World War two.As a possible study abroad location France has a lot to offer because the combination of educational institutions(教育机构), arts and culture, and national history is second to none.8. What can we learn about studying abroad in France from the text?A. Few students choose to study in France.B. There are many lectures and discussion classes.C. Students from foreign countries are usually treated badly.D. France is the best place for students who love the arts.9. What can art students do on weekends?A. Enjoy V oltaire's music.B. Listen to Proust's music.C. Read Renoir's literary works.D. View Monet's works in the Louvre.10. The text is most likely taken fromA. a study abroad websiteB. an architecture advertisementC. a history bookD. a fashion magazine11. According to the text, you can see many kinds of architecture in France, such as① the post- modern housing development②Baroque style buildings③ The Big Ben④Gothic architectureA. ①②③B. ①③④C.①②④D.Most Chinese people these days know what it is like to have an "English" teacher, since almost all pupils study English from their third year. Usually that first English teacher will be a young and lovely lady in primary school. But my first English teacher is no other than my father. Looking back, I can see that, when I was only a little girl, he created an English environment by providing me with flash cards, fun English- language toys and even toys which could sing English songs! The interest in English had certainly been awakened (唤起)when I began to learn English at school. Just imagine, he went a step further and asked me to learn new concept English by myself! I was confused and had much anger.I could not understand why a father could be so strict with his little girl. All the same, he never gave up and had gently insisted that I follow through with his ideas.At first I read stories with tears in my eyes and I actually hated them because they were too difficult for me. In the end, I became to love the funny stories and, to be honest, my father was always there with a helping hand. I'm sure that my English would never have got so far without his support. And that's why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher. He is the one who awoke my interest, who gave me confidence and who offered me much needed help.1. Which of the following wasn't used by the father to create an English environment?A. Flash cardsB. Fun English language toysC. Dolls singing English songsD. English books2. How did the author feel when she was asked to learn new concept English?A. HappyB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Amazed3. It can be known from the text thatA. the author's father is an English teacher.B. they also was not interested in English after she learned new concept English.C. the author's English wouldn't be so good without her father's help.D. the author had no difficulty when she first learned new concept English.4. What could be the best title of the text?A. My First and Lifelong English Teacher.B. Different Ways to Learn English.C. My Good English.D. Learn English or Not第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出，可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit2高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修一
Ⅲ.单词拓展
rm v.通知，告知 →information n.信息
2.rejection n.拒绝，否决 →reject v.拒绝，否决
3.persevere v.锲而不舍，坚持不懈 →perseverance n.坚持
4.criticism n.批评；指责 →criticize v.批评 →critic n.批评家 →critical adj.批判的；关键的
8.appreciative adj.感激的 →appreciate v.感激 →appreciation n.感激；欣赏
9.gentleness n.和蔼，温和 →gentle adj.温和的 →gently adv.温和地
10.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的 →embarrass vt.使尴尬 →embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 →embarrassment n.困窘；尴尬
n.朝代 n.生态；生态学 n.(发行物的)版，版(本) n.电；电流 adj.高雅的；优雅的
句型 [经典句式]
1.“I wasn’t going to give up until every single publisher turned me down，but I ofen feared that would happen，” she later posted.(not...until...) “我不会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。不过我常常担心这真的 会发生。”她后来说。 2.This ， however ， was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers.(this is/was a time when...) 然而，这是一个不鼓励女性成为作家的时代。
外研版高三英语选择性必修第三册(2019版)_Unit2_Using_language_能力提升练
Unit2 Using language 能力提升练Ⅰ. 阅读理解（2020广东惠州高三月考）Chinese Culture Shown to the World with LoveLi Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide acclaim.Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China’s equivalent to Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture via her channel.It is the spirit of craftsmanship behind her works that makes Li’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures when making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.Li has been inheriting (继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the audience know how the Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li’s efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture.To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.l. What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clips?A. They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.B. They attract a large number of foreigners to her online shop.C. They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.D. They are based on her family’s recipes for making traditional Chinese food.2. What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?A. Analysis of Chinese culture in Li’s videos makes people bored.B. Details and accuracy play significant roles in the success of Li’s videos.C. Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded.D. Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written records.3. What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Nonphysical.B. Inaccessible.C. Valueless.D. Unnoticeable.4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.B. To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo.C. To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a short video blogger.D. To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.Ⅱ. 七选五（2020河南周口高二上期末）George Church, a leading professor of genetics at Harvard University, is planning to create a dating app that can match users based on their genetic agreement.1 .Two people considering going on a date take out their smartphones first and check each other’s genetic table to see whether there are any undesirable genes that cannot be determined from his/her outward appearance. Genetic deficiencies (基因缺陷) that might lead to diseases in offspring will be screened out first. Heart disease? No. Immune deficiency? No. Hemophilia? No.2 . Eye color, height preference, curly or straight hair. In the end, only those with the genes that promise the users a perfect child will date.It sounds terrible. If the app becomes a reality, it could split people into different camps based on the genes they carry.Some might argue that even now people are not wholly equal to each other—there are the rich and the poor to begin with. 3 . Genes, on the other hand, are fixed, with nohope of changing at least in the near future.Church didn’t have this divisive goal in mind. In an interview, he said he hoped to let people know the genetic deficiencies in their mating partners so as to minimize the chances of giving birth to children with diseases. 4 .The problem is not so much with genetic technology, which can help people find possible diseases before birth, and possibly even cure them through gene editing. But it would be a mistake to let everybody know of each other’s genetic information and make choices on that basis.5 . Gene sequencing(基因排序)is becoming increasingly popular with many people choosing to know their genes better. It is reaching a stage where it becomes urgent for the law to protect such information and avoid possible leaks.A. He will make it.B. This is how it works.C. That in turn calls for legislation(立法).D. The app will be popular with different people.E. Then comes the turn of harmless appearance characteristics.F. But he will not be able to stop the above-mentioned possibility.G. However, one can always struggle to improve one’s quality of life.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________ Ⅲ. 完形填空（2020山东枣庄八中高三模拟）When Matthew Shifrin turned 13, he got a life-changing birthday present from his friend, Lilya Finkel.It was an 843-piece Middle Eastern 1 palace. And with it were instructions that Finkel made 2 for it. Finkel invented a unique name for every one of the more than 800 pieces in the palace. Then she spent countless hours typing building 3 in Braille (盲文) that spelled out how to 4 them all together.His mind was 5 . As a blind person, Shifrin had never before been able to complete a Lego set on his own. Shifrin knew immediately that he had to help other blind children find the same 6 .Shifrin says, “For blind people, Lego sets act as small 3D7 for real-life buildingsinstead of two-dimensional photographs. Lego bricks allow me to see things that are 8 to explore by touch.”Several years after that incredible Lego experience, he created similar instructions for about 45 other Lego sets together with Finkel, all published on a website they created, “Lego for the9 ”.Shifrin began 10 to Lego several years ago to discuss his work, 11 it was in 2017, when Finkel died of cancer, that he was finally connected with the right person.His years-long devotion 12 when the Lego company released its first audio and Braille building instructions. The project is a high-tech version of what Shifrin and Finkel did for their 13 .It couldn’t have been completed without Shifrin’s 14 —or without his determination.He just wished Finkel had been here to see it. “I think she’d be very glad that we came this 15 , ”said Shifrin.1. A. Lego B. wood C. paper D. puzzle2. A. directly B. especially C. strictly D. sedately3. A. rules B. skills C. requirements D. instructions4. A. shun B. fix C. fit D. gather5. A. blown B. challenged C. troubled D. eased6. A. truth B. analysis C. balance D. independence7. A. patterns B. designs C. replacements D. arrangements8. A. natural B. impossible C. easy D. normal9. A. Young B. Blind C. Curious D. Inventive10. A. giving up B. spreading out C. reaching out D. Showing up11. A. but B. and C.so D. though12. A. made up B. took away C. got through D. paid off13. A. company B. website C. school D. friend14. A. encouragement B. preparation C. involvement D. recommendation15. A. far B. long C. deep D. fast参考答案：Ⅰ. 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文。
外研版高三英语选择性必修第三册(2019版)Unit2_Developing_iand_P能力提升练
Unit2 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 能力提升练Ⅰ. 阅读理解（2020河北武邑中学高二上月考）A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot of money on my attending a private high school, so I was sure to push myself: I volunteered, joined various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excited to start a new chapter of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasn’t like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was so homesick and I didn’t know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a ton of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldn’t think how lonely I felt.Soon after, I began to limit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced myself that controlling my weight was the solution to my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time on my studies, I quickly started recovery in my mind.How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed at last and I had gotten straight A’s. That’s why I want to share my story—to help other students feel less lonely.1. How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college?A. She was as normal as before.B. She couldn’t wait to leave for the college.C. She was afraid to leave her home.D. She didn’t enjoy her mother’s company.2. What is the author’s problem at the beginning of studying in the university?A. Her weight.B. Her bad study habit.C. Her diet.D. Her homesickness.3. Which can best replace the underlined phrase “distract myself” in Paragraph 2?A. Achieve my dream.B. Improve my studies.C. Take my attention away.D. Earn money by myself.4. What is the main purpose of the author’s writing the passage?A. To look back on her past life.B. To help girls to lose weight.C. To increase her own confidence.D. To help lonely college students.Ⅱ.语法填空（2020重庆一中高一期中）Ancient Myth—A Hit with Modern AudiencesThis summer’s surprise hit at movie theaters across China was the retelling of the ancient myth of Nezha. The animated film 1 (take) over four billion yuan at the box office and has become one of the country’s most successful films. It proved that China could produce animated films comparable to 2 produced in Hollywood and Japan.The film, directed by Yang Yu, was a massive undertaking from start to finish. He spent two years 3 (write) the script (剧本)and three more years making the film which required the efforts of 1,600 animators. But for Yang, it was a way to prove to himself that he could change his fate and inspire others to change their fate as well.“I used to suffer from a lot of prejudice after changing my career,” said Yang. “Since then I have th ought about making an animated film to encourage young people to persist in their dreams.”4 (convey) the message that “your fate is in your own hands” , Yang madesome changes to the original myth. Nezha is born to be a devil (恶魔) , 5 (fate) to get into mischief(恶作剧) , but he decides to overcome his fate and save the people of his hometown from being destroyed by Ao Bing, the third son of the Dragon King.6 the ancient myth being very clear about the differences between the good and the bad guys, in Yang’s film, all of the characters are treated with empathy, and even the “bad” people are also victims of their fate,7 , actually, have the potential to change and become good.Over the years, I have come across a few students labeled as “devils”. Although some misbehave simply 8 they are not mature enough, others are making trouble and uncooperative when they are in a bad mood. Those students need to know they are not doomed to be bad. As they grow up, they would have the power to change their circumstances.If you have seen Nezha, you know 9 a terrific, entertaining film it is. But an important lesson is also conveyed in the film that we should not judge ourselves or others too 10 (harsh) so as not to allow those negative judgments to control our fate.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ.读后续写（2020浙江浙北G2高二上学期期中联考改编）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(外研版2019课标)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 2单元测试(含答案)
Unit 2 Making a difference 单元测试一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AKid Inventors—Attend Kids’ Day at the Invention ShowINPEX®, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids’ Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors come for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品).No invention? No problem! Kids’ Day isn’t just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to check out from kid inventors. All inventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids’ Day.Kids’ Day activity scheduleHow to sign up for Kids’ Day at the Invention Show?Please print Kids’ Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to:ATTN: Kids’ Day217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax: (412) 2884546If you have any questions, please email info@.( )1. People who go to the show can surely ________.A. win cash prizesB. receive a certificateC. get a bag full of fun thingsD. take part in interesting activities( )2. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10:30 a.m.B. At 11:30 a.m.C. At 3:30 p.m.D. At 4:30 p.m.( )3. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax.B. By email.C. By phone.D. By online ordering.BAnjali Mishra is a rising junior at Sunset High School in Portland, Oregon. At 17, she is president and founder of her school’s UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) USA club, and a member of UNICEF’s national council (委员会). She also volunteers her time in different communities.How did Anjali develop such a passion (热情) for helping others? When she was a freshman, she had an experience that greatly changed her attitude. She was invited to a cousin’s wedding (婚礼) in India.“My humanity forced me to go,” Anjali says. “When I saw children on the street, I realized how lucky I was as a child. I was able to get whatever I wanted, and my every need was satisfied.”Anjali asked herself: “What can I do to help? UNICEF stood out to me because it’s always on the front lines helping children in need.”After starting a UNICEF club at her school, Anjali noticed that the community responded (响应) actively. She took things a step further by applying to UNICEF’s national council.“UNICEF really liked my work.” she says. “Out of 3,000 applicants, they chose 6 high school students to be on the national council, and I was one of them.”As a member of the council, Anjali helps organize high school UNICEF clubs around the country and provide resources so that the clubs can manage themselves.The teen also founded an organization called “Activists United.” Members educate people on the dangers of guns. Anjali encourages other kids to start local clubs and organizations, too. “It takes a lot of effort, but you can get it done if you’re passionate,” she says.( )4. Why did Anjali go to India?A. To be a volunteer.B. To see her mother.C. To spend a holiday.D. To attend a wedding.( )5. What has led Anjali to set up the UNICEF USA club?A. Her mother’s suggestion.B. Her volunteer experience.C. The situation faced by poor children.D. The encouragement from her cousin.( )6. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. 3,000 applicants.B. UNICEF officers.C. 6 high school students.D. Founders of UNICEF's national council.( )7. What does the organization “Activists United” do?A. It educates people on gun safety.B. It raises money for children in need.C. It helps kids start local organizations.D. It provides support for UNICEF clubs.CTo adjust (使适应) your baby to the world, educating him is your main assignment. How will you educate him? What role will he play in the world?According to Darwin’s theory of evolution of the species, we are a competitive species and one survives by adapting itself biologically to various environments through various ways. Competition was a resource useful for the progress of society and for the survival of human beings.Today, however, the challenges are different. The 21st century is a computer science age, but there are environmental imbalances, deaths of thousands of children every day by starvation and countless epidemics (流行病). Therefore, it is important that the philosophy of preparing our children for competition and power be replaced by one of preparing them for love and cooperation (合作).The earth is a unique (独一无二的) home to us all. The ecological balance has to be pursued (追求) and this pursuit shows the internal balance of each living being. We must educate our children so that they want to protect nature and thus to protect the opportunity to make themselves more powerful and able in society. Our children have to learn that we don’t need to practice actions that benefit only our homeland while all other countries are destroyed. The destruction of other countries and lives leads to the impossibility of the future existence of the place we call home.It imbalances the ecosystem and shades the hope of a better future. We would not show hate to a flower, grabbing it and throwing it to the floor and stepping on it. It would be foolish! But we are insensitive to the sight of a homeless person thrown to the ground and pretend it's not our problem! Competition has led us to a state of total insensibility! Therefore, we must teach our children that the main necessity of men is love. Love is being good to ourselves, others and nature.( )8. According to Paragraph 2，competition is ________.A. interestingB. beneficialC. unnecessaryD. ineffective( )9. Why should we prepare children for cooperation in the 21st century?A. We are faced with new challenges.B. Many diseases are threatening people.C. They will live in a more competitive society.D. Environmental imbalance has caused many deaths.( )10. What is the benefit of keeping an ecological balance?A. It will help keep our internal balance.B. Our kids will have more chances to succeed.C. It will help make our future existence possible.D. Our kids will have a better natural environment.( )11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To suggest an education of love and cooperation.B. To explain the role competition plays in education.C. To introduce ways of helping children overcome fears.D. To explain why competition and cooperation should coexist.DNatasha, 19, is a sophomore (二年级学生) at Baylor University in Texas. She was born in Africa but came to the US when she was 3 years old.Natasha was on her way to science class one day this past November. A male student suddenly knocked her off the sidewalk. Then he used a racist (种族主义的) word for black people. He told Natasha that black people weren’t “allowed on the sidewalk”. Another male student was nearby. “Boy, that’s not cool,” he said to the first student. The first student made another rude comment. Then the two guys walked away.Natasha had never experienced such racism at Baylor before. She wanted to let other people know what had happened. When Natasha got home from class, she made a video, calmly describing what had happened on the sidewalk. Then she posted the video on Facebook.Two days later, Natasha got ready to walk to science class again. She was still hurt, angry and sad. But when she stepped outside, she couldn’t believe what she saw: 300 people were waiting for her. They had come to walk her to class.There were white faces and black faces and Asian faces in the crowd. They were Natasha’s fellow students. And they were united in their anger about what had happened to her. They were there to make it clear that racism is never OK.The crowd cheered when Natasha appeared. She fought back tears. The students linked arms and walked across campus (校园) together.Outside her classroom, Natasha spoke to the crowd.“You have no idea how much this means to me,” she said. She praised the second male student—the one who had stood up for her. Then she spoke about the student who had shoved (推) her and said such hateful things. “To the gentleman who said those words,” Natasha said, “I’m praying for you, and I love you. We just want to see the world become a better place.”( )12. Why did the first male student knock Natasha off the sidewalk?A. Because of her color.B. Because of his carelessness.C. Because she was a female.D. Because she was a newcomer.( )13. What was the main purpose of the 300 people waiting outside Natasha’s house?A. To find out who she was.B. To show their support for her.C. To protect her from attack.D. To give her a warm welcome.( )14. How did Natasha feel about what the second male student had done for her?A. Upset.B. Curious.C. Grateful.D. Confused.( )15. How does the text mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.二、阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)How to Keep a Tidy DeskWorking at a clean desk can often be more effective (有效的)! 16 ? The following will help you to have a tidy desk.·Only keep things you really need on and near your desk. Use a tray (文件盘) for any papers you have to read. Have a small box for pens and pencils and have a rubbish bin near your desk.·17 . Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink or, if you prefer, keep a drink on a small table near your desk.·Cut down the amount of paper that you use. Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer. Before printing a document, ask yourself, “ 18 ?”·Use your smartphone to take photos of things you need to remember. For example, take photos of notes to yourself, the name and address of a place you need to visit or diagrams you need to study for school.·Get a noticeboard. 19 , use a noticeboard on the wall. Check it every day and throw old notes in the bin.·Clean your desk at the end of every day. 20 ! If you do it every day, it will only take five minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy space.A. Whatever you’re writing downB. Don’t keep any drinks on your deskC. Do I really need to read this on paperD. Choose a time to tidy your desk and do itE. If you really do need to keep small bits of paperF. Is a noticeboard a good way to organize bits of paperG. Do you want to start cleaning, but you do not know how三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Tom’s car got so old that he decided to sell it. He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 21 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 22 of them had any desire to buy it. Tom’s friend Sam saw that he was 23 when they met one evening, and said, “What’s up, Tom?”Tom told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 24 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam’s 25 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, 26 very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at $50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 27 . But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to 28 him about the car. “All right,” Tom said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be 29 or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I’ll bring my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to 30 it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Tom parked the car in the square outside his front door, 31 to wait there for the people who had 32 his advertisement. Even Tom had to 33 that the car really looked like a wreck (残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean 34 it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Tom's car and then said, “Have you reported this 35 to us yet, sir?”( )21. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous( )22. A. some B. neither C. none D. most( )23. A. upset B. delighted C. calm D. astonished( )24. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find( )25. A. message B. request C. advice D. description( )26. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends( )27. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer( )28. A. tell B. call C. agree D. see( )29. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late( )30.A. recognize B. gain C. test D. admire( )31. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing( )32. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed( )33. A. forget B. admit C. disagree D. show( )34. A. so B. that C. such D. as( )35. A. bargain B. sale C. result D. accident四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)A dear friend of mine recently celebrated her 36.________ (thirty) birthday. Rather than doing 37.________ most women of her age might do—drinking, buying a new dress, or having a dinner out at 38.________ expensive restaurant—she decided to host an “acts of kindness” party. All friends, who 39.________ (invite) to the party, were asked to spend money 40.________ acts of kindness.At the party, she prepared cards, which she’d written to each guest 41.________ (personal), saying what they meant to her as friends, and then passed them around the table for everyone else to add nice comments about each other. She explained to 42.________ (we) that she was in the process of entering a new phase in her life, one of offering more service to others, and she wanted a special birthday 43.________ (celebrate).So my gift to her was that during the 44.________ (follow) month, I would do 30 acts of kindness in 30 days in honor of her 30 years on earth. So far I 45.________ (do) 13 acts!五、写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你校的联谊学校美国乔治中学要招聘一名学生为外联部志愿者，主要负责与其联系和接待等工作。
2020-2021学年外研版(2019)高中英语 选择性必修第二册学案： Unit 2 Impro
姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业（六)Ⅰ.阅读理解AYoung people are perhaps better.known for spending money than saving it。
But some new banking websites are seeking to change that。
These websites offer young people the information and tools they need to watch over their money。
The websites also let the users share their financial experiences with other young people。
Nineteenyear.old Alix Scott has been working at a store this summer。
She is saving money to pay for co llege next year.“I have to save for all my college money because my parents can't afford to co。
sign on loans.So，I have to rely on my own savings。
”But instead of putting her money in a local bank，Miss Scott began using SmartyPig,a web.based banking service。
SmartPig was developed by Michael Ferrari with a friend in 2007。
It is really all about helping people save for very specific goals，such as a wedding，a vacation or an iPhone.Michael Ferrari said ：“For example,you want to save five thousand dollars for a vacation in three years.SmartyPig will actually calculate how much money you need to save every month。
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二unit2知识点及巩固练习
外研版（2019版）高中英语必修二知识点及巩固练习Unit 2 Let's Celebrate!(一) 知识点一、单词转换1．decorate v．装饰，美化→decoration n．装饰物2．inequality n．不平等→equality n．平等→equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地3．limitless adj.无限的→limit v．限制→limited adj.有限的4．regular adj.频繁的，经常的→regularly adv.频繁地，经常地5．warning n．警告，警示→warn v．警告6．starving adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的→starve v．挨饿7．attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣→attraction n．吸引8．competition n．比赛，竞赛→compete v．比赛，竞赛9．admit v．承认→admitted adj.公认的；被承认了的10．retired adj.退休的→retire v．退休11．exist v．存在，实际上有→existence n．存在二、重点词汇1.honour v.向……表示敬意do sb honour/do honour to sb向某人致敬;给某人带来荣誉do sb the honour of doing sth使增光;赏光in honour of纪念feel it an honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸【温馨提示】honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人”或“荣幸”时是可数名词。
2.decoration n.装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorate sth with sth用……来装饰……decorate sb for sth因某事授予某人奖章People have decorated their houses with coloured lights to celebrate Christmas.人们把房子装饰上彩灯来庆祝圣诞节。
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外研版选择性必修第一册unti2 --基础知识巩固+能力提升训练板块一--基础知识巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The man told me that it was hard _________ (find) a permanent job now.2．She was so kind that she tried to comfort the child who was_______( embarrass)．3．The young _________(paint) drew the outline of the tall building in five minutes.4．He often helps others in the community and we all consider him _________(worth).5．After a long discussion，we decided _________( elect) Mr Wang as our team leader.6．It was really _______(bless) for me to work with such a kind and experienced person. 7．The guide ________(guarantee) to offer us the best service when we got there.8．It is _________(worth) to spend the money on the project to help the children.9．I’m really sorry，but I didn’t mean to make you_________(embarrass)．10．They loved the old town and decided to settle down _________(permanent)．11．They agreed to go ______(mere) because they were getting paid for it.12．We could tell from her expression that she was very ________(appreciate) of our help. 13．He decided not to write her an email for fear of her_________(reject)．14．We explained our plans and he was very enthusiastic _________them.15．The young volunteer’s ________(gentle) made the little children relaxed.16．They guaranteed _________(deliver) your goods within a week.17．Our English teacher was so_______(entertain) that we all liked her.18．His son is busy preparing for the coming__________(examine) at the moment.19．The old woman was taken in by the false ________(advertise) the other day.20．The old man had been ________(cruel) treated while he was staying in that village.1.to find2. embarrassed3.painter4.worthy5.to elect6.blessing7. guaranteed8.worthwhile 9.embarrassed 10.permanently 11. merely 12. appreciative 13. rejection 14.about 15.gentleness 16. to deliver 17. entertaining 18.examination19.advertisement 20.cruellyⅡ. 语法填空Last week, 100 restaurants across Shanghai advocated the use of serving utensils (器具), as it is a key point for the control and ____21____ (prevent) of the COVID-19.Chinese people often eat together and share their ____22____ (dish) with others. The new system suggests ____23____ (add) separate chopsticks and spoons for serving when people dinetogether. Such a change of etiquette (礼仪) allows diners ____24____ (avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates, and therefore ____25____ (great) reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.Many restaurants ____26____ (adopt) the policy after the Municipal Office for Civilized Society published the suggestion, ____27____also encourages the public to use separate utensils for shared food at home.According to Qu Qi, a person in charge ____28____ a restaurant in Xuhui district, a sign____29____ (put) up on the tables to inform people of the importance of using serving utensils, since the start of business on February 21. The waiters and waitresses are also trained to supply a separate spoon or pair of chopsticks for the diners. So far, ______30______ service has been well accepted by the majority of the public.This will be a long term measure. In the future, each diner on the table will have their own serving chopsticks and spoons so as to prevent sharing of any manner of viruses and bacteria.【答案】21. prevention22. dishes23. adding24. to avoid25. greatly26. adopted27. which28. of29. has been put30. theⅢ.句子翻译1.这位领导人承诺尽快解决这个问题。
2.讨论过后，他们决定推迟公布这个结果。
3.我后悔昨晚看了那部电影，因为非常乏味。
4.他主动提出开车送我回家，但我没有接受。
5.和父母谈过之后，她选择去美国深造。
1．The leader promised to settle the problem as soon as possible.2．After a discussion，they decided to delay announcing the result.3．I regretted seeing the film last night，for it was so boring.4．He offered to drive me home，but I didn’t accept.5．After a talk with her parents，she chose to go to the USA for further education.板块二课后巩固提升Ⅰ.阅读理解Often travel by air? What do you think of the services on the plane? Here are some of the top most comfortable and luxurious (奢华的) airports in the world.Singapore Changi Airport (SIN)This airport has won the title of the world’s best airport for the 6th year in a row! The airport is world famous for its beautiful architecture, indoor waterfalls, and butterfly garden. Free 24-hour movie theatre and a swimming pool are some of what makes Changi Airport the best luxurious spa. Open air restaurants and free tours around the airport make your stopover/ stop fun.Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN)Seoul’s Incheon is always appealing and is one of the busiest airports in the world. Located on an island in South Korea, Incheon Airport has a Korean culture museum and features (以……为特色) cultural performances throughout the day. Spacious VIP lounges (休息室), indoor skating rink and beautiful spas, authentic, local cuisine options.Tokyo Haneda International Airport (HND)One of the two major airports of Tokyo, Japan, Haneda is only a few miles from Japan’s capital. While being one of the busiest airports in the world, Haneda is of the cleanest and most efficient. Cross the Haneda Bridge to feel like you’re in Edo. Visit the “Aviation Shrine” for spiritual healing (治疗) and praying if you have time!Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)Home to Cathay Pacific Airlines-a top-rated airline. Fast connections from the city via Airport Express that takes you to the airport in just 24 minutes! First-class lounges, nap rooms, and an IMAX theatre, HKG even has its own top-rated hotel called the Regal Airport Hotel.1. What can we know about SIN?A. It is famous for Aviation Shrine.B. It is the busiest airport in the world.C. It has been titled the world’s best airport for 6 years.D. It is a perfect place for enjoying cultural performances.2. What can travellers do at ICN?A. Skate and swim.B. Enjoy local food.C. Watch an IMAX film.D. Appreciate its butterfly gardon.3. What makes HKG different from the other three airports?A. Its lounge.B. Its movie theatre.C. Its own hotel.D. Its spa.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. CⅡ.完形填空When I first moved to the South, I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world. New Orleans, Louisiana, was ____21____ any other place I had ever been to. What surprised me more than anything else was New Orleans people’s constant ____22____.“What can 1 get for you, honey?” a waitress asked me on my first day in Louisiana.I was ____23____. This woman didn’t know me ____24____ she treated me like family. She smiled down at me as I pointed to an item on the ____25____.“Is the pasta good?” I asked her.“Baby, it’s not my favorite,” she ____26____ with a smile.I ____27____ my “family” in shock. She had given me her honest ____28____, as if we were best friends.After a few years in New Orleans, I got ____29____ to the honeys and the babys. I alsorealized how comforting it is to be treated like I _____30_____, wherever I go.I recently went to the DMV (车管局) to update my driver’s license. As I was sitting in the_____31_____room with at least twenty other people, a woman walked in.“Good morning!” she _____32_____ to the room.“Good morning,” the whole room said back without _____33_____. Soon the room was quiet again and everyone was comfortable with each other.The woman took her _____34_____, and waited with everyone else for her number to be_____35_____.Even after eight years of living in Louisiana, it still makes me _____36_____ to know that I am not alone here. Someone is always _____37_____ to say hello or lend a hand when needed. It is the kind of _____38_____ that I have never been able to find anywhere else.So I believe in treating people you don’t know like family, making people feel _____39_____. No one should feel lonely even when they walk into a room full of_____40_____.21. A. beside B. beyond C. unlike D. opposite22. A. sympathy B. friendliness C. generosity D. patience23. A. concerned B. relieved C. disappointed D. astonished24. A. yet B. and C. or D. so25. A. way B. menu C. table D. surface26. A. recommended B. admitted C. defended D. apologized27. A. talked about B. paid for C. looked at D. commented on28. A. advice B. belief C. opinion D. assistance29. A. addicted B. exposed C. committed D. used30. A. belong B. appear C. improve D. behave31. A. scary B. noisy C. empty D. silent32. A. announced B. pointed C. explained D. whispered33. A. inspection B. purpose C. hesitation D. enthusiasm34. A. seat B. recipe C. order D. type35. A. adjusted B. called C. dialed D. answered36. A. stare B. shout C. swear D. smile37. A. inspired B. willing C. touched D. grateful38. A. warmth B. effort C. optimism D. trust39. A. energetic B. comfortable C. satisfied D. active40. A. volunteers B. neighbors C. friends D. strangers【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D。