preposition of place
Prepositions of Place
Lesson 1 – Prepositions of Place The purpose of this lesson is to be able to describe the position of an object.1. Prepositions of Placein front of the – There is a bus stop in front of the post office.behind – The cat is behind the bookshelf.between – The bookshop is between the bakery and the bank.next to – There is a light switch next to the door.by – There is a shoe stand by the front door.beside – There is pot plant beside the TV.near – There is a rug near the bed.opposite – The dorm is opposite the dining hall.across from – The dorm is across from the dinning hall.above the – The picture is on the wall above the sofa.under – There is a pair of slippers under the bed.below – There is calendar below the shelf.over – the sheet is over the bed.on top of – There is a folder on top of the bookcase.in the corner of – There is a pot plant in the right back corner of the room. in the middle of – There is a fountain in the middle of the garden.on the other side of – There is a canteen on the other side of the park.to the left of – There is a table to the left of the window.to the right of – There is a closet to the right of the computer.on the side of – There is a magnet on the side of the fridge.hanging under – The cups are hanging under the overhead cabinets.tied back with – The curtains are tied back with curtain ties.all over – There is dirt all over the floor.around – There is a gold frame around the picture.outside – There is a pot plant outside on the balcony.plugged in – The DVD player is plugged in.through – You can see a mountain through the window.You can see your reflection in the mirror.*at the back of – He always sits at the back of the class.at the front of – She always sits at the front of the class.at the bottom of – There are many toys at the bottom of the stairs.at the top of – He is standing at the top of the stairs.。
英语方位知识点总结
英语方位知识点总结Prepositions of Place:1. At - At is used to indicate a specific point or location. For example: I am at the airport.2. In - In is used to indicate being inside of something, for example: I am in the car.3. On - On is used to indicate being on a surface, for example: The book is on the table.4. Under - Under is used to indicate being below something, for example: The cat is under the table.5. Over - Over is used to indicate being above something, for example: The bird is flying over the house.6. Next to - Next to is used to indicate being beside something, for example: The store is next to the bank.7. Between - Between is used to indicate being in the middle of two things, for example: The park is between the two buildings.8. Among - Among is used to indicate being surrounded by a group of things, for example: The cat is among the flowers.9. Behind - Behind is used to indicate being at the back of something, for example: The car is behind the tree.10. In front of - In front of is used to indicate being at the front of something, for example: The school is in front of the park.Prepositions of Movement:1. To - To is used to indicate movement towards a place or location, for example: I am going to the store.2. From - From is used to indicate movement away from a place or location, for example: I am coming from the park.3. Towards - Towards is used to indicate movement in the direction of something, for example: I am walking towards the beach.4. Away from - Away from is used to indicate movement in the opposite direction of something, for example: The dog is running away from the cat.5. Along - Along is used to indicate movement in a line or direction, for example: The river runs along the edge of the forest.6. Across - Across is used to indicate movement from one side to the other, for example: I am swimming across the lake.7. Up - Up is used to indicate movement in a higher position, for example: The bird is flying up into the sky.8. Down - Down is used to indicate movement in a lower position, for example: I am hiking down the mountain.Common Expressions:1. To the left of - To the left of is used to indicate being on the left side of something, for example: The school is to the left of the park.2. To the right of - To the right of is used to indicate being on the right side of something, for example: The hospital is to the right of the church.3. In the middle of - In the middle of is used to indicate being in the center of something, for example: The restaurant is in the middle of the town.4. Around the corner - Around the corner is used to indicate being close to a specific location, for example: The post office is around the corner from my house.5. Across from - Across from is used to indicate being directly opposite something, for example: The library is across from the school.6. On top of - On top of is used to indicate being in a position above something, for example: The cat is on top of the roof.In summary, prepositions of place and movement play a crucial role in accurately expressing location and direction in English. By mastering these prepositions and common expressions, English speakers can effectively communicate about where things are located and how to move from one place to another. Practice using these prepositions in everyday conversations to improve your comprehension and fluency in English.。
方位介词英语课流程
方位介词英语课流程Lesson Plan: Prepositions of Place.Level: Intermediate English Learners.Objectives:To enhance understanding and usage of prepositions of place.To improve listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.To expand vocabulary related to spatial concepts.Materials:Whiteboard or chart paper.Markers.Pictures or images depicting different locations.Handouts with exercises and activities.Music or audio clips.Procedure:1. Warm-up Activity (10 minutes)。
Begin the lesson with a listening activity. Play a short audio clip or music that mentions different places or locations. Ask students to listen attentively and identify the prepositions of place used. For example:"The cat is under the table.""The dog is in the car.""The book is on the shelf."Write the prepositions on the board as studentsidentify them.2. Introduction of Prepositions of Place (15 minutes)。
英语方位词五年级
英语方位词五年级在五年级的英语学习中，方位词（prepositions of place）是一个重要的语法概念。
方位词用来描述物体的位置或方向。
以下是一些常见的英语方位词：1. In（在...里面）：表示物体在封闭的空间内。
- The book is in the bag.（书在包里。
）2. On（在...上面）：表示物体在表面之上。
- The cup is on the table.（杯子在桌子上。
）3. Under（在...下面）：表示物体在另一个物体的下方。
- The cat is under the bed.（猫在床底下。
）4. Beside（在...旁边）：表示物体在另一个物体的旁边。
- The pencil is beside the notebook.（铅笔在笔记本旁边。
）5. Between（在...之间）：表示物体位于两个物体之间。
- The chair is between the two bookshelves.（椅子在两个书架之间。
）6. Behind（在...后面）：表示物体在另一个物体的后面。
- The backpack is behind the door.（背包在门后。
）7. Next to（紧挨着，旁边）：表示物体非常接近另一个物体。
- The car is parked next to the tree.（车停在树旁边。
）8. Above（在...上方）：表示物体位于另一个物体的上方。
- The kite is flying above the clouds.（风筝在云层上方飞翔。
）9. In front of（在...前面）：表示物体位于另一个物体的前面。
- The children are playing in front of the house.（孩子们在房子前面玩耍。
）10. Around（在...周围）：表示物体位于另一个物体的周围。
- There are trees all around the park.（公园周围都是树。
语法归纳介词的分类与用法
语法归纳介词的分类与用法介词是英语语法中的一类虚词，用于连接名词、代词、动词或其他词组，起到指示、限定或补充的作用。
在日常交流中，正确使用介词可以使句子更加准确、通顺，并且更好地表达自己的意思。
本文将对常见的介词分类和用法进行归纳总结。
一、位置介词（Prepositions of Place）1. On（在……上面）：- 表示某物处于平面上，例如：on the table（在桌子上）- 表示某物在某个交通工具上，例如：on the bus（在公交车上）2. In（在……里面）：- 表示某物处于空间之中，例如：in the room（在房间里）- 表示某物位于某地，例如：in Beijing（在北京）3. At（在……处）：- 表示某物在某个具体位置，例如：at the park（在公园里）- 表示某个时间点，例如：at 9 o'clock（在九点）4. Under（在……下面）：- 表示某物处于其他物体下方，例如：under the bed（在床底下）- 表示某物位于某个地理位置下方，例如：under the bridge（在桥下）二、方向介词（Prepositions of Direction）1. To（到……）：- 表示向某个地点移动，例如：go to the cinema（去电影院）- 表示给予某人或某物，例如：give the book to Tom（把书给了汤姆）2. From（从……来）：- 表示从某个地点出发，例如：come from Beijing（从北京来） - 表示某物来源于某处，例如：a gift from my friend（来自我朋友的礼物）3. Into（进入……内）：- 表示进入或穿过某个空间，例如：jump into the pool（跳进游泳池）- 表示某物转化为另一种状态，例如：transform into a butterfly （变成蝴蝶）4. Out of（离开……）：- 表示离开某个地点，例如：get out of the car（从车里出来）- 表示摆脱某种状态或限制，例如：break out of prison（越狱）三、时间介词（Prepositions of Time）1. In（在……时）：- 表示某个具体时间段，例如：in the morning（在早上）- 表示某个季节或年份，例如：in summer（在夏季）2. On（在……日）：- 表示具体的某一天，例如：on Monday（在星期一）- 表示节日或特殊的日期，例如：on Christmas Day（在圣诞节）3. At（在……点）：- 表示具体的某个时间点，例如：at 2 p.m.（在下午两点）- 表示某个时刻，例如：at midnight（在午夜）4. For（持续时间）：- 表示持续的一段时间，例如：study for two hours（学习两个小时） - 表示某事发生的时间跨度，例如：for the whole week（整个星期）四、原因介词（Prepositions of Reason）1. Because of（因为）：- 表示某个原因导致某个结果，例如：He couldn't come because of the bad weather（因为天气不好，他不能来）2. Due to（由于）：- 表示某个原因导致某个结果，具有正式文体，例如：The train was delayed due to heavy rain（由于大雨，火车晚点了）3. Owing to（由于）：- 与 due to 同义，用法上稍显书面，例如：The match was canceled owing to the lack of players（由于队员不足，比赛被取消）五、方式介词（Prepositions of Manner）1. By（通过、以……方式）：- 表示某种方法或手段，例如：travel by plane（乘飞机旅行）- 表示某种交通方式，例如：go to work by bus（乘公交车上班）2. With（用……方式）：- 表示伴随或使用某种物品，例如：write with a pen（用钢笔写）六、比较介词（Prepositions of Comparison）1. Like（像）：- 表示类似、相似，例如：She looks like her mother（她长得像她妈妈）- 表示比较相近的程度，例如：It tastes like chicken（尝起来像鸡肉）2. Unlike（与……不同）：- 较 like 相反，表示与某事物不同，例如：He is unlike his brother in personality（他的性格与他弟弟不同）以上是常见的介词分类和用法总结。
描述物品的方位英语作文
描述物品的方位英语作文Title: Describing the Position of Objects。
When it comes to describing the position of objects, English offers a rich vocabulary to articulate spatial relationships. From the simplest placements to the most intricate arrangements, precise language enables us to convey the exact location of items in space. Let's delve into the various ways we can describe the position of objects in English.1. Prepositions of Place:Prepositions play a crucial role in indicating the position of objects relative to other objects or points in space. Here are some commonly used prepositions of place:On: The book is on the table.Under: The shoes are under the bed.In: The keys are in the drawer.Next to: The lamp is next to the sofa.Behind: The painting is behind the door.Between: The two chairs are between the table.Above: The clouds are above the mountains.Below: The fish are below the surface of the water.2. Spatial Relationships:Apart from prepositions, spatial relationships help us describe the position of objects in relation to each other. Here are some examples:Adjacent: The kitchen is adjacent to the living room.Parallel: The two roads run parallel to each other.Diagonal: The cat walked diagonally across the room.Perpendicular: The shelf is perpendicular to the wall.Tangent: The circle is tangent to the square.Intersecting: The lines intersect at a point.3. Distance and Direction:When describing the position of objects, it's often useful to include information about distance and direction:Near: The grocery store is near the park.Far: The mountains are far from the city.Close to: The bus stop is close to the school.Away from: The playground is away from the residential area.North/South/East/West: The river flows from north to south.Northeast/Southeast/Northwest/Southwest: The house is located in the northwest corner of the town.4. Relative Positioning:Sometimes, we need to describe the position of objects in relation to ourselves or other reference points:Left/Right: The book is on the left side of the shelf.Front/Back: The screen is at the back of the room.Near/Far: The tree is near the house, but the garden is far.Inside/Outside: The cat is inside the box, but the dog is outside.5. Geometric Description:In specific contexts, geometric terms can be used to describe the position of objects:Vertically: The flagpole stands vertically.Horizontally: The plank lies horizontally on the ground.Parallel: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other.Perpendicular: The fence posts are perpendicular to the ground.Conclusion:Describing the position of objects in English involvesa diverse range of vocabulary and structures. By employing prepositions, spatial relationships, distance and direction indicators, relative positioning, and geometric descriptions, we can effectively communicate the exactlocation of objects in various contexts. Mastering these linguistic tools enhances our ability to convey spatial information accurately and clearly.。
方位介词英语课流程
方位介词英语课流程Lesson Plan: Prepositions of Place.Objectives.Students will be able to identify and use prepositions of place in sentences.Students will be able to use prepositions of place to describe the location of objects.Students will be able to use prepositions of place to give directions.Materials.Whiteboard or chart paper.Markers.Pictures or realia.Sentence strips.Procedure.1. Introduction.Begin by reviewing the concept of prepositions. Explain that prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence.Introduce the preposition of place. Explain that prepositions of place tell us where something is located.2. Presentation.Write the following prepositions of place on the whiteboard or chart paper:on.in.at.above.below.beside.between.behind.in front of.next to.Explain each preposition and provide examples. For example:on: something is resting on a surface. (The book ison the table.)。
小学英语 Prepositions of place and movement
The dog is sitting opposite the girl.
The dog is opposite the girl.
Max is standing in front of the car.
Max is standing in front of the car.
Susan is the girl with red dress and blonde hair.
at the entrance in my wallet
at the table
in a building
at the door
in a car
at the front desk
on
SURFACE
on the wall on the ceiling on the door on the cover on the floor on the carpet on the menu on a page
The dog is getting into the car.
They are climbing up the ladder.
The cat is climbing down the three.
They are walking across the road.
The balloons are flying over the mountains.
in Oxford Street on the left
on the right
Jane is waiting at the bus stop.
Jane is at the bus stop.
She is satnding under the umbrella