译林版英语六年级下册《期中考试试卷》(word版附答案)
六年级下册期中测试卷（一）一、按要求写词。
1.tooth（复数）2.finish（第三人称单数形式）3.catch（过去式）4.be good at（同义词）5.early（反义词）6.safe（副词）7.do（第三人称单数形式）8.health（形容词）9.good（副词）10.sweet（复数）二、英汉互译。
1.又大又强壮2.吃一点米饭3.起得早4.晚饭前5.遵守交通规则6.cross the road7.a healthy diet 8.feel sleepy9.get out 10.become friends三、单项选择。
( )1.Linda always her homework before dinner.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished ( )2.Mike often puts his thing order.A.inB.onC.atD.for( )3.Two men the lion with a large net just now.A.catchB.catchesC.caughtD.catching ( )4.Liu Tao is good at the piano, and his sister likes .A.playing;swimmingB.play;swimC.played;swimmingD.played; swims( )5.My sister only eats rice at a time.A.manyB.a fewC.fewD.a little ( )6.To safely. We must look for a zebra crossing.A.crossing the roadB.cross the roadC.crossed the roadD.crosses the road( )7.The lion the mouse go at last.A.lettingB.letsC.letD.will let ( )8.He sometimes sleepy in the morning.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.feels( )9.—Would you like coffee? —Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.aD.an( )10.There were three in the kitchen just now.A.mouseB.a mouseC.miceD.mices四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Mike usually does (good) at home.2.—Does Yang Ling have a (health) die? —Yes, she does.3.A mouse (walk) by and (wake) the lion up yesterday.4.“How can you help me?” the lion laughed (loud).5.Liu Tao doesn’t like (drink) water every day.6.We must (follow) the traffic rules.7.Sam wants (eat) some fish.8.They are playing table tennis (happy).五、从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句。
I II( )1.Is Su Hai good at skating? A.Yes, he does.( )2.Did you go to be late last night, Liu Tao? B.Because there is a red light. ( )3.Does he listen to his teachers at school? C.Yes, you must.( )4.Can I have some cola? D.You can take the bus. ( )5.Must I go to see the doctor? E.Yes, but I am not sleepy. ( )6.How do we get to your house? F.Yes, there are.( )7.Why does the bus stop here? G.Yes, she is.( )8.Are there many busy roads in the city? H.No. It’s bad for your health.六、按要求改写句子。
1.We must listen to the teachers in class.(对画线部分提问)in class?2.My cousin Andy is good at playing basketball.(同义句转换)My cousin Andy playing basketball.3.The lion let the mouse go at last.(改为一般疑问句)the lion the mouse go at last?4.She always finishes her homework before dinner.(改为否定句)She always her homework before dinner.5.Tom usually brushes his teeth in the morning.(对画线部分提问)Tom usually his teeth?七、完形填空。
Some people like going to bed 1 . It makes them get up very late next morning. They have 2 time to cook breakfast, and even have no time to have it. So they go to work without(没有) breakfast. It’s not a healthy lifestyle(生活方式), 3 a good breakfast is very important for us.Maybe you 4 know. By breakfast time, you haven’t eaten 5 for about twelve house. Your body needs food, or you can’t work 6 . For breakfast, you should have rice or bread, an egg, some milk and some fruit. It 7 you work better. On a 8 morning, you should have a cup of hot drink. You must get up 9 to have enough(足够) time to have breakfast. So if you want to keep healthy, remember to eat a good breakfast every 10 .( )1.A.fast te C.early( )2.A.much B.no C.some( )3.A.because B.but C.so( )4.A.do B.can’t C.don’t( )5.A.anything B.nothing C.something( )6.A.good B.hardly C.well( )7.A.asks B.makes C.lets( )8.A.sunny B.cold C.busy( )ter B.early te( )10.A.day B.week C.weekend八、阅读理解。
A.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning.Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they cannot do their study very well. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.( )1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll be healthy.( )2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he won’t do well in his study. ( )3.A person needs exercise because it makes him healthy.( )4.Playing basketball isn’t exercise.( )5.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.B.阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Wang Bing has a new friend. His name is Tom. Tom lives in New York, but now he is in Hangzhou with his parents. Tom usually goes to school by bus. He likes playing football and watching TV. He has many good habits. He often watches TV at 7:00 in the evening and goes to bed at 9:30.Tom’s father is a teacher. He has a car, so he goes to work by car. He often reads newspapers after breakfast. He likes drawing pictures.Tom’s mother is younger than his father. She is an accountant(会计), and he works in a company. She goes to work by bike. She likes singing songs and playing the violin.( )1.Tom is in now.A.New YorkB.HangzhouC.Suzhou( )2.Tom has many habits.A.goodB.badC.well( )3.Tom’s father goes to work .A.by busB.by bikeC.by car( )4.Tom likes and .A.playing football; watching TVB.watching TV; drawing picturesC.singing songs; playing the violin( )5.Tom’s mother works in a .A.schoolB.hospitalpany九、写作。
译林版英语六年级下册《期中考试试卷》(word版附答案)
六年级下册期中测试卷（一）一、按要求写词。
1.tooth（复数）2.finish（第三人称单数形式）3.catch（过去式）4.be good at（同义词）5.early（反义词）6.safe（副词）7.do（第三人称单数形式）8.health（形容词）9.good（副词）10.sweet（复数）二、英汉互译。
1.又大又强壮2.吃一点米饭3.起得早4.晚饭前5.遵守交通规则6.cross the road7.a healthy diet 8.feel sleepy9.get out 10.become friends三、单项选择。
( )1.Linda always her homework before dinner.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished ( )2.Mike often puts his thing order.A.inB.onC.atD.for( )3.Two men the lion with a large net just now.A.catchB.catchesC.caughtD.catching ( )4.Liu Tao is good at the piano, and his sister likes .A.playing;swimmingB.play;swimC.played;swimmingD.played; swims( )5.My sister only eats rice at a time.A.manyB.a fewC.fewD.a little ( )6.To safely. We must look for a zebra crossing.A.crossing the roadB.cross the roadC.crossed the roadD.crosses the road( )7.The lion the mouse go at last.A.lettingB.letsC.letD.will let ( )8.He sometimes sleepy in the morning.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.feels( )9.—Would you like coffee? —Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.aD.an( )10.There were three in the kitchen just now.A.mouseB.a mouseC.miceD.mices四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版六年级英语下册期中试卷及参考答案
牛津译林版六年级英语下册期中试卷及参考答案题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分（满分：100分时间：60分钟）（听力部分40分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。
（10分）1、( ) A．scientist B．postman C．secretary2. ( ) A．worried B．afraid C．sad3. ( ) A．go hiking B．go swimming C．go fishing4. ( ) A．turn left B．turn right C．go straight5. ( ) A．by plane B．by sled C．by ferry二、听录音，给下列图片排序。
每小题读两遍。
（10分）( )( )( )( )( )三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．My pen pal is a boy. B．My pen pal is a girl.( ) 2. A．They are going boating. B．They’re going to the park.( ) 3. A．Tim likes playing football B．Tom likes playing baseball.( ) 4. A．Turn right then go straight. B．Go straight then turn left.( ) 5. A．Amy feels happy now. B．Amy is very happy.四、听录音，选出正确的答句，每小题读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．His cousin Alice. B．He went there by bus. C．He liked animals. ( ) 2. A．10 years ago. B．20 years ago. C．30 years ago. ( ) 3. A．No, they went to the zoo. B．Yes, they were. C．No, they picked apples.( ) 4. A．She's getting tired. B．She's getting fat. C．She's getting black. ( ) 5. A．Fine. B．Cold C．Cloudy.（笔试部分60分）五、单项选择，将正确答案序号填在括号里。
译林版六年级英语下册小学英语译林六下期中测试卷及答案
译林版六年级英语下册小学英语译林六下期中测试卷及答案小学英语译林六下期中测试卷第一部分听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A. work B. weak C. woke ( ) 2. A. shout B. should C. short ( ) 3. A. because B. become C. became ( ) 4. A. bread B. red C. head ( ) 5. A. about B. boat C. but ( ) 6. A. half B. have C. habit ( ) 7. A. didn’t B. did C. don’t ( ) 8. A. they B. their C. them ( ) 9. A. bad B. bag C. had ( ) 10. A. dinner B. being C. eat二、听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子正误，正确的选“√”，错误的选“×”。
( ) 1. John says “Good morning” to his teacher.( ) 2. Liu Tao gets up early and has breakfast every day. ( ) 3. We must clean the classroom.( ) 4. He is looking for a zebra crossing.( ) 5. You can’t cross the road with other people.三、听录音，根据问句选择答句。
( ) 1. A. N o, I can’t. B. Yes, she does. C. He gets up early. ( )2. A. It’s green. B. Yes, it is. C. No, please wait. ( )3. A. It’s nice.B. It means we can go.C. Yes, it is. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t.C. By bike.( ) 5. A. We must go home. B. No, I didn’t.C. I mustn’t play here.四、听录音，填入所缺的单词。
译林版六年级下学期英语期中试卷及答案.doc
译林英语六年级下学期期中测试卷一．语音题：（圈出句子中划线部分发音不同的单词。
）例：The letter from France is for Helen’s mother, but not for her .1.I shout , “Let’s go outing and go to the countryside by car”2.In the morning, the visitor saw fourteen horses running very fast.3.I washed clothes, cleaned the floor and cooked this evening, I was so busy.4.My friend, Tim likes eating sweets, cakes and eggs for his breakfast.5.I think the party of my brother’s birthday is so happy .二、词组互译。
1.一次喝一点橙汁_____________________2.只有几个西红柿_________________________3.喝太多的可乐________________________4.在冰箱里的一些蔬菜___________________________5.好好休息_______________ _6.安全地穿过街道____________________________7.禁止在马路上快跑_________________8.他们的班规_________________________9.have some steamed buns and sausage_________________________10.cheer for themF. a healthy diet2.Liu Tao also has good habits. He keeps his room .3.Do you have ? Yes, I eat some fruit every day.4.The red man tells us, we mustn’t now.5. If we can’t find the zebra crossing near you, we can cross the road .6. In Macau, people drive of the road.7. Mike eats ___ _ eggs and drinks water every day. Is it healthy?8. You should put your books and toys .9. Please follow the rules and on the road.（B）用所给词的适当形式填空。
译林版(三起)六年级下册英语期中考试卷 (含答案)
笔试部分一、单词辨音（5%）（）1.A.bus B.ruler C.rubber D.but（）2.A.house B.touch C.outing D.cloudy（）3.A.students B.friends C.birds D.cards（）4.A.bowl B.yellow C.how D.snow（）5.A.weather B.sweater C.breakfast D.teach二、英汉互译（10%）1.在儿童节2.举行派对3.在Mike家里4.从家里带些水果5.买许多零食6.表演话剧7.go to a Western party8.take a gift9.be a clown10.A lion appears三、单项选择（10%）（）1. David is talking his plans for the weekend.A. withB. toC. forD. about（）2.They are going to have a picnic. Would you like to join ?B. themC. theyD. our（）3.Would you like to go to the theatre with me？—A Yes I like. B. Yes, I'd love to C No, I can't. D. Yes, you can （）4. There a concert in Suzhou next month.A. wasB. is going to beC. areD. is going to（）5. We are good swimming and running.A .of B. in C. at D. with（）6 .He liked before.A. listening to musicB. listens to musicC. listen to the musicD. listened the music（）7 .Look at the black clouds in the sky. It .A. rainB. is rainingC. is going to rainD. rains（）8.When you go to a Western party，you shouldA. arrive earlyB. arrive late C .arrive a little late D. arrive on time （）9. I a man behind me just now.A. seeB. sawC.am seeingD. is going to see （）10.it’s too late，I home.A goB am going to C. am going to go D. went四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10%）1.Miss Li teaches （we）Art.2.Wang Bing is good is good at （fly）kites.3.Liu Tao，（not walk）so slowly.4.Would she like （buy）things for Christmas Day?5.Ben and Mike （draw）pictures tomorrow.6.Bobby is shouting （excited）.7.It’s two o’clock in the afternoon，we （have）an PE lesson.8.He usually （finish）his homework late.9.I like （keep）my room clean.10.My grandparents （go）to Shanghai last week.11. Let me show __________(he) around our house.12. It’s sunny today. How about ___________ (have) a picnic?13. Don’t speak _________ (loud) in the library.14. You mustn’t __________ (smoke) in the hospital.15. My brother always _________ (finish) his homework before dinner.16. Lily didn’t do well in the high jump. She did r________ badly.17. Drinking a lot of w_______ is good for our health.18. It’s saf e to walk on the p____________.19. We should keep q________ in the library.20. Too much cola is bad for our t________.五、根据要求改写下列句子（10%）1.He met his friend in the shopping center last night.（改成否定句）He his friend in the shopping center last night.2.His father is old.（用her father 改成比较级形式）His father her father.3.Tom studies well.（用who ，jim改成比较级问句形式），Tom Jim?4.I can get to the Art Museum by taxi.（对划线部分提问）you get to the Art Museum?5.Nancy goes to school at ten past six.（对划线部分提分）Nancy to school?6.I saw a short man behind me.（改成一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）a short man behind ?Yes, .六、根据首字母和上下文内容填空（10%）It is grandpa’s birthday this w.Our f are going to have a p______ for h . Mum is going to make a big birthday c .Grandma is going to c___ some nice food. Dad and I are going to buy him a g from the shop. We all hope grandpa will be h and h .And we w have a good time together.七、完形填空（5%）Jim Black is a student in No. 5 Middle School. He does a part-time (兼职的) job because he needs some __1__. He works in a supermarket after school from __2__ toFriday and all day on Saturday. He __3__ people to look after (照顾) their children and he works with __4__ children. He doesn’t go to work on Sunday. He can have a __5__ and does his homework at home. Jim likes his job very much.( ) 1. A. money B. food C. help D. presents( ) 2. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday ( ) 3. A. asks B. needs C. calls D. helps( ) 4. A. angry B. different C. sad D. brave( ) 5. A. drink B. meal C. rest D. sleep八、阅读理解（10%）Cold air. Snow. Shorter days. We are in winter now.Winter is the coldest season of the year. It comes between autumn and spring. For us, the winter months are usually November, December and January. But that is only because we live in the northern part of the Earth.In china, winter is the time between the beginning of winter, and the beginning of spring. But, this is the time that the southern part of the Earth has its summer. Imagine when we are playing with snow, Australian kids are enjoying ice cream!Winter isn’t always gray. It can also be bright. Here’s how. Play around. Go outside and enjoy your self. Make a lovely snowman with your friends. That’s great fun.判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”不相符的用“F”（）1. In winter the air is cold.（）2. For us there are three months in winter.（）3. We live in the southern part of the Earth.（）4. Winter is always gray.（）5. Making a lovely snowman is very interesting.根据短文内容补全句子1.In china, the winter months are usually November, December and ___________. Butit’s different in Australia.2.The winter in China is the ________ in Australia.3.Winter is not always __________, and you can have lots of fun.4.________ outside and make a ___________ snowman with your friends in winter.参考答案一、辨音1-5：BBACD二、英汉互译1. on Children’s Day2. have a party3. at Mike’s house4. bring some fruit from home5. buy many snacks6. put on a play7. 去一个西方派对8. 带一份礼物9. 成为一个小丑10. 一只狮子出现三、单项选择1-5：DBBBC 6-10: ACCBC三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. us2. flying3. Don’t walk4. to buy5. drawing6. excitedly7. will have8. finishes9. keeping 10. went 11. him 12. having 13. loudly 14. smoke 15. finishes16. really 17. water 18. pavement 19. quiet 20. teeth四、句型转换1. didn’t meet2. is older than3. Who studies better, or4. How can5. When does go6. Did you see you I did五、缺词填空1. week2. family3. party4. him5. cake6. cook7. gift8. healthy9. happy 10. will六、完形填空1-5: ABDBC七、阅读理解1-5：TTFFT January summer gray Go lovely。
译林版六年级英语下册期中测试卷及参考答案
译林版六年级英语下册期中测试卷及参考答案题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分（满分：100分时间：60分钟）（听力部分40分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。
（10分）1、( ) A．happily B．happy C．happiness2. ( ) A．windy B．sunny C．rainy3. ( ) A．looking B．interesting C．interested4. ( ) A．flies away B．flying away C．fly away5. ( ) A．the first time B．the third time C．the second time二、听录音，给下列图片排序。
每小题读两遍。
（10分）( )( )( )( )( ) 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．My pen pal is a boy. B．My pen pal is a girl.( ) 2. A．They are going boating. B．They’re going to the park.( ) 3. A．Tim likes playing football B．Tom likes playing baseball.( ) 4. A．Turn right then go straight. B．Go straight then turn left.( ) 5. A．Amy feels happy now. B．Amy is very happy.四、听录音，选出正确的答句，每小题读两遍。
（10分）( )1. A．I’d like some water. B．I’d like some hamburgers. ( )2. A．She is going to Paris. B．Next week.( )3. A．You’d better see a doctor. B．You should have some bread. ( )4. A．Yes, this is. B．Yes, it is.( )5. A．It is June 27th. B．It was June 27th.（笔试部分60分）五、单项选择，将正确答案序号填在括号里。
译林版六年级英语下册期中试卷及参考答案
译林版六年级英语下册期中试卷及参考答案题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分（满分：100分时间：60分钟）（听力部分40分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。
（10分）1、( ) A．science B．straight C．street2. ( ) A．worker B．fisherman C．reporter3. ( ) A．angry B．sad C．afraid4. ( ) A．slow down B．on foot C．by bus5. ( ) A．see a doctor B．count to ten C．pay attention to二、听录音，给下列图片排序。
每小题读两遍。
（10分）( )( )( )( )( )三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．I like noodles. B．I like fish.( ) 2. A．Does your dog like meat? B．Does your cat like meat?( ) 3. A．They sleep in summer. B．They sleep in winter.( ) 4. A．Look at the picture. B．Look at the blackboard.( ) 5. A．The snake can't hear. B．The snake is coming here.四、听录音，选出正确的答句，每小题读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．Yes, she is. B．It's on July 16th. C．It's a tiger.( ) 2. A．Spring. B．I'm from China. C．Here you are.( ) 3. A．He goes by car. B．It's 20 yuan. C．Her name is Amy. ( ) 4. A．No, he isn't. B．It's on the desk. C．It's near the park. ( ) 5. A．Goodbye! B．I like tea. C．I'm going to visit my aunt.（笔试部分60分）五、单项选择，将正确答案序号填在括号里。
译林小学英语六年级下册期中测试试卷(含答案)sc
译林小学英语六年级下册期中测试卷（一）一、按要求写词。
1.tooth（复数）2.finish（第三人称单数形式）3.catch（过去式）4.be good at（同义词）5.early（反义词）6.safe（副词）7.do（第三人称单数形式）8.health（形容词）9.good（副词）10.sweet（复数）二、英汉互译。
1.又大又强壮2.吃一点米饭3.起得早4.晚饭前5.遵守交通规则6.cross the road7.a healthy diet 8.feel sleepy9.get out 10.become friends三、单项选择。
( )1.Linda always her homework before dinner.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished ( )2.Mike often puts his thing order.A.inB.onC.atD.for( )3.Two men the lion with a large net just now.A.catchB.catchesC.caughtD.catching ( )4.Liu Tao is good at the piano, and his sister likes .A.playing;swimmingB.play;swimC.played;swimmingD.played; swims( )5.My sister only eats rice at a time.A.manyB.a fewC.fewD.a little ( )6.To safely. We must look for a zebra crossing.A.crossing the roadB.cross the roadC.crossed the roadD.crosses the road( )7.The lion the mouse go at last.A.lettingB.letsC.letD.will let ( )8.He sometimes sleepy in the morning.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.feels( )9.—Would you like coffee? —Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.aD.an( )10.There were three in the kitchen just now.A.mouseB.a mouseC.miceD.mices四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
译林版六年级英语下册期中考试题【及参考答案】
译林版六年级英语下册期中考试题【及参考答案】题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分（满分：100分时间：60分钟）（听力部分40分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。
（10分）1、( ) A．tomorrow B．tonight C．today2. ( ) A．hobby B．hospital C．helmet3. ( ) A．head teacher B．get together C．police officer4. ( ) A．turn right B．take a deep breath C．traffic lights5. ( ) A．make salad B．make robots C．make mooncakes二、听录音，给下列图片排序。
每小题读两遍。
（10分）( )( )( )( )( ) 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，读两遍。
（10分）( )1. A．Is there a letter for me? B．Are there any letters on the desk?( )2. A．I like collecting stamps. B．Collecting stamps is my hobby.( )3. A．They have got famous people on them. B．There aren't famous people on it.( )4. A．Have you got any picture books? B．I have got some picture books. ( )5. A．This stamp is from China. B．These stamps are from China.四、听录音，选出正确的答句，每小题读两遍。
（10分）( ) 1. A．Su Hai lost her watch. B．I have the matter. C．I'm tall and strong. ( ) 2. A．Sure, she can. B．No, she couldn't. C．Yes, she did. ( ) 3.A．Really? I don't think so. B．That's great. C．Sorry to hear that. ( ) 4.A．Yes, it's a new bag. B．Oh, it is yellow. C．How beautiful! ( ) 5. A．Tom likes sweets. B．Jim is fat now. C．He got up late.（笔试部分60分）五、单项选择，将正确答案序号填在括号里。
译林版英语六年级下册《期中测试卷》(word版附答案)
六年级下册期中测试卷（二）一、英汉互译。
1.安全过马路2.保持安全3.昨夜4.完成工作5.准时吃早餐6.do badly at home7.at a time 8.too many drinks9.like sweets 10.good habits二、根据中文或首字母提示完成单词。
1.We must wait on the p .2.There are many (道路) in our city.3.You must (遵守) the rules.4.Ben likes eating fruit and v .5.—Can I have a (休息) now, Mum? —Sure.6.Nancy always f her homework before dinner.7.They are playing (开心地) in the playground.8.They win the game. They are very e .三、单项选择。
( )1.—How can the mouse the lion?—By making a big hole in the net.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped ( )2.The children together yesterday.A.are playing; happilyB.plays; happyC.played; happilyD.played; happy( )3.In the UK, people usually walk on the side of the road.A.rightB.middleC.frontD.left ( )4.My brother likes ice creams and cakes.A.eatingB.ateC.eatD.eats ( )5.From then on, Helen and Yang Ling good friends.A.becomeB.becameC.becomingD.becomes( )6.To keep , we should remember road .A.safety; safeB.safe; safetyC.safely; safetyD.safe; safe( )7.There is just water in the bottle. I’m too thirsty!A.a fewB.manyC.fewD.a little ( )8.Leo is good at and .A.drawing; skatingB.draws; skatesC.drawing; skatesD.draws; skating( )9.There some vegetables and meat on the table just now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were ( )10.—Does Liu Tao usually any ? —Yes, he does.A.drink; drinkB.drinks; drinksC.drink; drinksD.drinks; drink四、用所给词的适当形式填空。