基础口译unit6
Unit_6_礼仪性口译(汉译英)
开幕祝词 An Opening Speech
1. 宣布…开幕 declare… open /declare the
opening of
2. 论坛
forum
3. 市民社会 civil society
4. 文化多样性 cultural pluralism
5. 筹委会
organizing committee
圣诞节是一年中的良辰佳时，圣诞节聚会 象征着人间的温暖，团聚和奉献。//
Christmas is a wonderful time of the year (a very wonderful and joyous occasion of the year ) and the Christmas Party symbolizes warmth, union and dedication of mankind. //
我希望我们能保持这种务实的合作关系， 使明年的业绩更加辉煌，让我们共同举杯， 为明年再创佳绩干杯！
I hope we can maintain this practical cooperative relations to make the coming new year a more fruitful year. Please join me in a toast to greater achievements next year! Cheers!
全体同仁
all the colleagues
从百忙当中拨冗光临 take the time off the busy
schedule
新春联欢晚会
Chinese New Year’s
Party /Spring Festival gathering /Spring Festival
口译教程 U6
• B: We have already got very strong support from the international community, especially on the technical side. And on the domestic front, we recognize that making our people understand and raising their awareness is very important. So, common sense, health education and behavioral changes are the only way for people to avoid HIV infection.
• B: Firstly, I think the government should improve our monitoring system, and secondly, NGOs should try their best to mobilize all the resources we can use to help the people, especially people at the grass roots and the rural areas, to let them know the terrible results of spreading the disease and how to prevent HIV/AIDS. I think we should do more advocacy work among the people.
HU: steel experts cannot develop to EU because tariff quotas too restrictive _____ but EU: HU underuses a lot quotas so quotas not problem
Unit6礼仪性口译
Unit6礼仪性口译Unit 6 Interpreting Ceremonial Speech 礼仪性口译6--1 Celebrating the Spring Festival 新春联欢Vocabulary1、明月当空moon-lit 繁星满天with numerous shining stars in the sky2、全体同仁all the colleagues3、从百忙中拨冗光临take the time off one’s busy schedule4、尽情品尝have a good time tasting----5、美酒佳肴Chinese cuisine and unique Chinese wine或good wine and delicious food6、才华横溢talented7、纯正authentic①可信的; 可靠的, 权威性的an authentic news 可靠的消息②真正的, 确实的; 有根据的an authentic signature 真实手迹签字an authentic document 一份真实的文件8、无所拘束in a more informal way9、万事如意the very best of luck in everything典型句型1各位嘉宾，在这个美丽无比，繁星满天的夜晚，我谨代表总经理欧阳女士以及我公司的全体同仁，感谢各位能在一年最繁忙的季节，从百忙中拨冗光临我们的新春联欢晚会，并向你们表示欢迎。
My distinguished guests.On this most beautiful evening with numerous shining stars in the sky, on behalf of General Manager Madam Ouyang and all my colleagues of the company, I wish to thank all the people here for taking the time off their busy schedule, at the busiest time of the year, to come to our Chinese New Year’s Party. We reallyappreciate your presence here tonight with us.练习各位嘉宾，在这个特别的日子里，我代表这对新人感谢大家从百忙之中拨冗光临他们的结婚典礼。
口译教程 U6
• 2. There is no such thing as a safe cigarette. This sentence can be put into Chinese as “专家说所有的香烟都是不安全的”， or “任何香烟都有害健康”.
6.5 艾滋病的防治
• • • • • • HIV/AIDS 受到感染 采取有效措施 预防 缺乏常识 有效药物
• B: First, because of poverty, people lack education and information about the prevention of HIV/AIDS. Second, ignorance. People do not pay much attention to this problem. Third, they lack proper resources, things like training, money and information. According to reports, we still do not have an efficient medicine to cure HIV/AIDS.
• Briefings are potentially a very useful part of advanced preparation. They are meetings organized for the interpreter, with the participation of the organizer and experts in the field. At the briefing, general information is given to the interpreter, who can ask specific questions, generally on concepts and terminology.
英语口译基础unitsix
英语口译基础U n i tS i x-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、口译技巧二、单句口译三、口译实践1、咨询旅行社主题导入：外国游客James在重庆一家旅行社咨询到三峡旅游的有关情况。
旅行社：你好，请问你要去哪里旅游？ Hi, May I help you?James: Hi, I understand that your agency arranges a trip to the Three Gorges from here. 你好，我听说你们旅行社由三峡旅游的项目。
旅行社：是的，我们每天都有游船从这里到三峡，分三峡一日游和两日游两种，请问你们准备选择哪种呢？Yes, we arrange daily cruise travel to the Three Gorges; there are one-day tours and two-day tours. Which one would you like? James: What’s the difference between these two tours 这两个项目有什么区别吗旅行社：一日游的话，我们就是早上8点从重庆出发，乘快船游三峡，沿途参观张飞庙、白帝城、三峡等景点。
晚上到宜昌住宿。
两日游的是慢船，行程和景点都是一样的。
In the one-day tour, we leave Chongqing at 8 am and take a fast boat to the Three Gorges. During the trip we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Baidi City and the Three Gorges. By night we will arrive at Yichang for accommodations. In the two-day tour the trip is the same, except we take an ordinary boat.James: I see. How much does each cost 额，是这样，那两种个要多少钱？旅行社：一日游是960元一个人，二日游稍微贵一点，1100元一个人。
实用口译unit 6 Figure interpreting
4. Interpreting Practice
4.3 Audio Interpreting of Figure-related Passage (C-E)
实用口译
Unit 6 Figure Interpreting
1. Introduction
• Why is it so difficult to interpret figures?
1. low predicatability 2. complexity of figure-based information 3. differences of numeral systems between
4. Interpreting Practice
4.2 Sight Interpreting of Figure-related Sentences (E-C)
The population of the city in the year 2007 was 56,87/2,009.
这座城市2007年的人口是五千六百八十七万两千零九。 The national reserve takes up a land of 1/00,00/0,008 square kilometers. 这个自然保护区占地一亿零八平方公里。
4. Interpreting Practice
4.1 Sight Interpreting of Figures (C-E) • 一百九十七万四千七百二十七 1,9 7 4, 7 2 7 • 三百六十五万六千二百三十九 3,656,239 • 七千五百三十一万零九十八 75,310,098 • 三十亿八千六百万 3,086,000,000 3.086 bn • 七亿六千一百五十万七千三百 761,507,300
英语全册口译教学Unit6Whenwasitinvented.SectionA
Related vocabulary and phrases
Innovative: Disruptive: Disruptive
Common Expressions and Sentence Patterns
When was the telephone invented? When was the telephone invented?
Involves interpreting speeches or presentations given by conference speakers, focusing on technical or complex subject matter
Business meeting scenario
• Message retrieval: Selecting the essential information from the source text and decision-making it in a coherent and accurate manual
• Message reconstruction: Translating the retrieved message into the target language, ensuring that the message's original intention is maintained while adapting it to the target language's grammar and idiomatic expressions
• Translation: Articulating the reconstructed message in the target language with fluency and expression
基础口译教程《第二版》USEFUL SENTENCES AND EXPRESSIONS
基础口译教程《第二版》USEFUL SENTENCES AND EXPRESSIONSUnit 11. How many courses are you going to take this semester?这个学期你准备要选几门课程？2. You must finish registration today, since it's the last day for completing your schedule and paying your bill.你必须在今天就注册好，因为今天是最后一天来完成你的预定计划并且付款。
3. You have no assignments for the weekend, but don't forget your composition for next week.这个周末你们没有作业，但别往了下礼拜有篇作文。
4. The results of the final examinations will be released next Tuesday, two days before we are off for summer vacation.期末考试的结果将于下礼拜二公布，即暑假放假前两天。
5. I had a tough time with English Grammar-I got a C plus in the final examination.我在英语语法上吃尽苦头—期末考试这门课我考了C+。
6. It's a famous university, but it doesn't offer courses I'm interested in.这是一所著名的大学，但没有什么课程我感兴趣的。
7. I think I'll apply to Yale University first and see if they have any scholarships.我想我先申请耶鲁大学吧，看看他们是否提供奖学金。
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Language Study: look the part
look the part: have an appearance for a particular job, role, or position Example: I think he must be a captain---- he certainly looks the part.
Jack O’Lantern:
Jack eventually freed the Devil, under the condition that he would not bother Jack for one year and that, should Jack die, he would not claim his soul. The next year, Jack again tricked the Devil into climbing into a tree to pick a piece of fruit. While he was up in the tree, Jack carved a sign of the cross into the tree's bark so that the Devil could not come down until the Devil promised Jack not to bother him for ten more years. When Jack died, he wasn’t allowed to go to heaven. When he tried to go to hell, he found that because he had tricked the devil, he wasn’t admitted in hell. Instead, Saintain threw him a candle to light his way on earth. Jack put the candle in a pumpkin and made a landern.
Reading I Hollowe’en
Pre-reading Task Cultural Notes Text Organization Questions for Discussion Language Study Text Translation
பைடு நூலகம்
Pre-reading Task
Language Study:
keep up: continue to practice or observe something Example: There are a number of people keep up the tradition of making pumpkin pies on Thanks Giving Day. Do you still keep up your Japenese.
Pre-reading Question
• •
What do you know about Hallowe’en?
Do you know any traditional Chinese festivals that are related to ghost in their origins? Give details.
Pumpkins are members of the gourd family. They are related to melons, cucumbers and squashes. They are, like all of their , , not . Pumpkins have firm flesh, seeds in the center and that is usually orange. And they contain more than almost any other fruit. Pumpkins have been grown for thousands of years in North and Central America. They have been grown for so long, in fact, it is unclear what wild relative the plant has. Pumpkins grow on . Most pumpkins weigh a few kilograms, but some have four hundred fifty kilograms.
Language Study:
spell: n. a: words used as a charm, supposed to have magic power b: a usually quickly-passing period of illness, fainting, attack Examples: The beauty of the island cast a spell over the tourists.
Language Study:
a cold spell a spell of coughing CF: To cast/put/lay/set a spell over/ on sb. To break the spell
Language Study:
stables and sheds: Horses are kept in stables and cattle (cows and bulls) are kept in sheds.
Cultural Notes
What is the jack O’Lantern?
People have been making jack-o'-lanterns at Halloween for centuries. The practice originated from an Irish myth about a man nicknamed "Stingy Jack." According to the story, Stingy Jack invited the Devil to have a drink with him. True to his name, Stingy Jack didn't want to pay for his drink, so he convinced the Devil to turn himself into a coin that Jack could use to buy their drinks. Once the Devil did so, Jack decided to keep the money and put it into his pocket next to a silver cross, which prevented the Devil from changing back into his original form.
listen to the following recording from the VOA special English and fill the blank
Many Americans Halloween on Monday by placing pumpkins outside their homes. A Halloween tradition is to the big, round squash. Pumpkins are also an important part of the Thanksgiving holiday in late November. Tradition says early ate pumpkin pie, or something similar to it, with the during the first celebration.
Language Study:
enchant: v. a. placed under a magic spell b. fill (somebody) with great delight ( by/ with) Example: He is enchanted with her manner. A enchanted garden
Questions for discussion
1. When is Hallowe’en? 2. Who did people think would come back on earth on Hallowe’en? 3. What were some of the old customs that some superstitious people kept? 4. Why did people hang rowan leaves over stable and shed doors? 5. What do children do on Hallowe’en? And want happens to those people who have no sweet for them ?
Language Study:
ducking for the apple: trying to get an apple which is floating on water by biting into it without using one’s hands.
Language Study:
Language Study: hear of