2015届高考英语一轮复习(人教版)必修3 Unit1解析
M3U1高中英语一轮复习,必修三第1单元学案,含答案。教学文稿
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world【Learning goals】学习目标1. Get familiar with the words and phrases in this unit.2. Master the basic use of important words, phrases and sentence structures .3. Learn to use the basic knowledge in this unit.一、课文回顾Complete the following passage with the help of the reading.There are all kinds of festivals or 1._________(celebrate) throughout the world, 2.________ are held to satisfy and please the ancestors, 3.________(honor) some famous people or important events, and to express people’s gratitude to the God for4.________(bring) them a year of harvest. For example, Japanese observe Obon, 5.________ people go to clean the graves and light incense 6.__________ memory of their ancestors. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. In India, October 2 is a national festival to honor Mahatma Gandhi who helped India become an 7.__________(depend) country. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. And in China the Spring Festival, which 8.________(celebrate) in January or February, is the most energetic and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the 9.________(begin) of spring. Why are all these festivals everywhere? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other, 15.________(forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.1-5 celebrations; which; to honor; bringing; when; 6-10 in; independent; is celebrated; beginning; forgetting.二、本单元重点基础语言知识巩固Learn and keep in mind the use of the important words, phrases and sentences1.remind vt. 提醒；使想起常见搭配:remind sb. of sth./sb. 提醒某人（使某人想起）某事/某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that/how/what 提醒,,联想拓展: 常见的“vt. + sb. + of sth.”短语有：inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事accuse sb. of sth.指控某人某事cure sb. of sth.改正某人的不良行为cheat sb. of sth.骗取某人某物rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物考考你：完成句子(1). The mailboxes along the way __________ me __________ some of his stories. (2012浙江)(2). Reading fiction __________ me _________ there is life beyond my own.(3). After getting all the work done, we put up a board __________ people __________ protect the trees.(1)reminded; of (2)reminds; that (3) reminding; to2. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. & vi.宽恕；饶恕；原谅常见搭配:forgive sb. for (doing) sth.原谅某人（做了）某事forgive one’s doing sth.原谅某人做了某事forgive me请原谅；对不起forgive and forget不计前嫌e.g. It is a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.(2012 江苏)不计前嫌是一种美德，尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重的社会中。
2015年《南方新高考》高考英语(新人教版,广东通用)一轮总复习配套课件：必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal
根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。
Transporting 1．________________ (运输) goods by air is very expensive.
p buying her product.
determine 3．We both looked up to ________________ (确定) the source
原句 1 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首 先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。 强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其余部分。 被强调的部分可以是句子的主语、宾语或状语(从句)。 注意：这种强调句型不能强调谓语动词和表语，强调谓语 动词须借助助动词 do。
Noun Verb transport 运送；运输； transport 运输；运送 transportation 交通 prefer 更喜欢；选择 某事物(而不选其他 preference 偏爱 事物) persuasion 说服 organization 组织； organizer 组织者 determination 决心
1．所有这一切正是发生在周一晚上。
It was on Monday night that all these happened. __________________________________________________ 2．昨天在街上见到你的就是李蕾。 It was Li Lei who/that met you in the street yesterday. __________________________________________________
高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 第1部分 教材知识解读 选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．Christianity n．基督教2．realism n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风3．realist n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者4．primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的n．文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) 5．two-dimensional adj.二维的6．dimension n．维；规模；范围7．humanistic adj.人文主义的8．humanity n．人性；人道；(统称)人类9．mythology n．神话；虚幻的想法10．client n．委托人；当事人；客户11．sunrise n．日出12．outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的13．fine art(also fine arts)美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)14．sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术15．sculptor n．雕刻家；雕塑家16．water lily睡莲17．arched adj.拱形的；弓形的18．arch v t.& v i.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n．拱；拱形结构；拱门19．bride n．新娘20．ink n．墨水；墨汁；油墨21．animation n．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片22．frame n．画面；框架v t.给……镶框；陷害23．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲24．bronze n．青铜；深红褐色adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的25．ceramic n．陶瓷制品；制陶艺术26．vase n．花瓶；装饰瓶27．civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的28．Buddhist adj.佛教的n．佛教徒29．Buddhism n．佛教30．contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的n．同代人；同辈人Ⅱ.记重点单词1．breakthrough n．重大进展；突破2．reputation n．名誉；名声3．noble n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的4．rank n．地位；级别；行列v t.& v i.把……分等级；使排成行5．purchase v t.购买；采购n．购买；购买的东西6．emerge v i.& v t.出现；浮现；暴露7．convey v t.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送8．subjective adj.主观的9．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的10．fond adj.喜爱11．pond n．池塘；水池12．permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的13．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的14．decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落v i.& v t.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝15．guarantee v t.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n．保证；保修单；担保物16．worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely ad v.准确地；精确地；的确如此2．realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→real adj.真的；真实的→really ad v.真实地；确实→reality n．真实；现实；事实3．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& v t.影响4．photography n．照相术；摄影→photographer n．摄影师→photograph n．照片v t.& v i.(为……)拍照5．visual adj.视觉的；视力的→vision n．视力；视觉6．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v．投资7．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n．记忆力；记忆→memorize v t.记住8．criticise (NAmE -ize) v i.& v t.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critic n．批评家→critical adj.批判性的；关键的9．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n．代表→represent v t.代表；象征；描绘10．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit v．展示；陈列；展览11．artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artist n．艺术家→art n．艺术12．entry n．加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→enter v．进入；登记13．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognize v t.辨别出；承认；公认14．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand v．扩展；扩大；细谈1．laundry n．洗衣店；洗衣房2．learned adj.有学问的；博学的3．leftover adj.剩余的；剩下的4．legend n．传说；传奇5．liberation n．解放6．liberty n．自由7．license n．执照；许可证8．literature n．文学Ⅳ.背核心短语1．in particular尤其；特别2．set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……3．be fond of喜爱；喜欢4．bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5．be worthy of值得6．concentrate on全神贯注于7．look like看起来像8．seek to do sth 试图做某事9．fail to do sth 未能做某事10．be intended to do sth 旨在做；目的是Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.(while引导的让步状语从句)虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
高考英语一轮复习(人教版)必修3 Unit1解析精选课件
54．I have neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That's why I have_to (must, have to) wait until the rain stops.
55．It is nearly seven o'clock. Jack should (should, can) be here at any moment.
9．He was awarded the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire.
10．Please forgive me for coming late.
C．提示猜词 11.gain vt.⇒搭配： ～weight增加体重； ～two minutes a day(钟表)一天快两分钟 近义词： acquire, obtain, attain 12．gather vt. & vi. & n．⇒搭配： ～together聚集；集 合； ～up one's strength集中精力
27．as though 好像 28．have fun with 玩得开心 29．turn up出现；到场 30．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 31．hold one's breath屏息；屏气 32．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 33．remind ... of ...使……想起…… 34．lead to 通向；导致 35．in the shape of 以……形状；呈现……形状
47．When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return (return) to Heaven.
2015届高考英语(人教版)大一轮复习讲义课件：必修3 Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars
1
学
预习新知自解 天文学
1．___________ astronomy (n.)
2．___________ system (n.)
3．___________ theory (n.)
系统；体系；制度
学说；理论 大气层；气氛 基本的；基础的 因此；于是 温和的；文雅的
单 词 速 记
4．___________ atmosphere (n.) 5．___________ fundamental(adj.) 6．___________ thus (adv.) 8．___________ gentle (adj.)
12．___________ violent (adj.)
___________ violence (n.) ___________ violently (adv.)
猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的
暴力 暴力地；猛烈地
13．___________ unlike (prep.)
___________ like (vt.) ___________ likely (adj.) 14. ___________ harmful (adj.) ___________ harmless (adj.) 15．___________ exist (vi.) ___________ existence (n.)
单 词 细 解
(2)do harm to sb./do sb.harm 对某人有害 (3)There is no harm in doing sth. It does no harm to do sth. 做某事是个好主意(或没有坏处) harmful adj.有害的
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①Air pollution will get worse and this will_________________people ，for example，it can cause cancer. be harmful to 空气污染会加剧,而且这会对人们造成危害，例如，它可以引发 癌症。 ②As far as I’m concerned， there is no harm in ________________________making an apology to him first. 就我个人而言，先向他道歉没有什么坏处。 ③(2013· 陕西卷信息匹配)Pets are amusing and entertaining， but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment.(英译汉) 宠物好玩有趣，但我们从某种程度上让他们生活 ____________________________________________________ 在人的环境是在伤害他们。 ____________________________________________________
高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(人教新课标)
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The children were wearing traditional ________ national dress. (nation) 2. Mexico gained its ______________ from Spain in independence l821. (depend) 3. A local poor peasant ________ the soldiers through led the forest. (leader) 4. There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be ________ first. (satisfy) satisfied 5. The country’s economy is mainly ___________ and agricultural depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture)
Warming up-I(5m)
Brainstorming
The Double Ninth Festival
What kinds of festivals in China do you know about?
The Double The Spring Festival Seventh Festival
6. Her unhappy childhood was the o________ of her origin problems later in life. 7. The school is widely a__________ for its excellent admired teaching. 8. A crowd g__________ to see what had happened. gathered 9. In my village, it is the c________ for a girl to take custom her mother’s name 10. She’s dreaming she’ll meet a tall, dark, h___________ man by chance in the street. handsome
2015届高考英语第一轮总复习精讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 新人教版必修3
课时作业(十一)[必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Many people lost________to Hurricane Sandy—homes, possessions, and even loved ones.A．something B．anythingC．nothing D．everything2．Some people usually________ each other on April Fool's Day.A．play jokes on B．play joke onC．laugh at D．have jokes on3．When I lived with my roommates in the university, we ________ often talk into the night.A．might B．couldC．should D．would4．The young man, who by then ________ admission to Beijing University, determined to do some part－time jobs to gain more practical skills.A．gained B．was gainingC．has gained D．had gained5．Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess________ on the floor.A．lain unconscious B．lying unconsciousC．laid unconsciously D．lying unconsciously6．Canada Post issued two stamps on Jan.8, 2011，________ the Chinese Lunar Year of the Rabbit.A．in favour of B．in terms ofC．in celebration of D．in need of7．—Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?—News about the tsunami striking her country ________ an attack of homesickness.A．set for B．set outC．set about D．set off8．—How dangerous it was!—Yes, but for the passer－by's quick action, the girl________．A．was drownedB．could have been drownedC．had drownedD．should be drowned9．Scientists have found it seems________animals and humans are more alike than we thought.A．as though B．even thoughC．only if D．even if10．The operation I had________ just two months ago and now I have fully recovered.A．taken place B．took placeC．to take place D．taking place11．In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony，movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors________．A．have awarded B．will awardC．are awarded D．will be awarded12．In________ old society many young women died by so strange and cruel________ custom.A．/; a B．/; theC．the; a D．an; a13．The summer vacation the children are looking forward to________．A．coming B．be comingC．is coming D．come14．________not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.A．Being reminded B．To remindC．Having reminded D．Reminded15．—Will you do me the honour of dancing with me?—________．A．That's a good ideaB．I'd love to, but I have a partnerC．Don't bother meD．It's very kind of youⅡ.完形填空It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java's young people mad with excitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon __16__．The big noise brought people out __17__ the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of __18__ fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys __19__ more and covered their ears as they waited __20__ for the explosions.The moon appeared above the horizon: huge，__21__ ball high above the city, and the __22__ filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year's greatest __23__：the Night of the Full Moon, a festival that is especially popular __24__ young people.More and more young Javanese __25__ together and walked slowly through the __26__. Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain __27__ the city.They continued to climb __28__ they reached the old temple at the __29__ of the mountain.After they were __30__ the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon cakes—delicious home－made ones, __31__ of dried fruit and nuts.Outside, on the mountain, young people __32__ cross－legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes.And __33__，in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to __34__ the brightly shining moon.By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the __35__ city in the valley below them.But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.16．A.let out B．gave outC．came out D．set out17．A.into B．at C．of D．from18．A.burning B．usedC．exploding D．broken19．A.lit B．boughtC．piled D．removed20．A.patiently B．calmlyC．worriedly D．excitedly21．A.silver B．newC．colourful D．gold22．A.mountains B．valleysC．streets D．shops23．A.games B．meetingsC．sports D．events24．A.for B．to C．with D．in25．A.danced B．gatheredC．drank D．shouted26．A.village B．sceneC．ground D．night27．A.on the edge of B．on the way toC．in the centre of D．in the direction of28．A.while B．until C．unless D．though29．A.tip B．back C．top D．bottom30．A.inside B．near C．off D．across31．A.fond B．little C．full D．free32．A.jumped B．satC．stood D．bent33．A.so B．even C．yet D．still34．A.follow B．show C．notice D．admire35．A.gray B．cleanC．peaceful D．emptyⅢ.阅读理解Peanuts to thisProudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.Confused, I glanced towards my stone－faced teacher.Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself.“What could be causing everyone to act this way？”Quickly, I flashed back to the day when Miss Lancelot gave me the task.This was the first real talk I received in my new school.It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before.As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin.Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy.Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost.Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate beganhis report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.”The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful.Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around.I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: no redos; no new grade.I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance.Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.Justice is sweet!36．What did the author's classmates think about his report?A．Controversial. B．Ridiculous.C．Boring. D．Puzzling.37．Why was the author confused about the task?A．He was unfamiliar with American history.B．He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C．He forgot his teacher's instruction.D．He was new at the school.38．The underlined word “burning”in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．A．annoyed B．ashamedC．ready D．eager39．In the end, the author turned things around________．A．by redoing his taskB．through his own effortsC．with the help of his grandfatherD．under the guidance of his headmaster课时作业(十一)1．D 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C7.D8.B9．A10.B11.D12.C13.C14.D15.BⅡ.16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.A22.C23．D24.C25.B26.D27.A28.B29.C30.A31．C32.B33.D34.D35．A根据最后一句“…the sound continued to be heard from the distance.”可以排除peaceful；根据故事描述时间情景可知应用gray。
人教版高中英语必修3unit1课文知识点详解
(允许).
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._t_u_r_n__u_p_出现；到场 2._s_e_t__o_f_f_出发；动身；使爆炸 3._p_l_a_y__a__t_r_i_c_k__o_n_搞恶作剧 4._i_n__m_e_m_o_r_y__o_f纪念；追念 5._d_r_e_s_s__u_p_盛装；打扮；装饰 6._l_o_o_k__f_o_r_w_a_r_d__t_o_期望 7._h_a_v_e__f_u_n__w_i_t_h_玩得开心 8._k_e_e_p__o_n_e_’__s__w_o_r_d_守信用 9._h_o_l_d__o_n_e_’__s__b_r_e_a_t_h_屏息 10.r_e_m_i_n_d_._._._o_f_._._._使……想起……
They tried to starve the army to give in. 他们试图使军队因饥饿而投降。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他们在沙漠中迷路了，饥饿而死。 归纳总结 starve __v_i._&___v_t_.(_使__)_饿__死__；__(_使__)_挨__饿_。 starve to death饿死 starve for sth.渴望得到某物 starve sb.of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望 获得某物
companionship.
2.award
Some people might win _a_w_a_r_d_s_ for their farm produce...(回归课本P2) 观察思考 Li Bingbing won the best actress award in the 12th Film Festival. 李冰冰在12届电影节中获最佳女演员奖。 She showed us the athletics awards she had won. 她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。 He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer. 他作为最佳歌手被授予一等奖。
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41．The couple worked day and night to pay back their debt. 42．It looks as though it's going to rain soon.
G．原句诵读
Key Sentences
43．It is now a children's festival, when (关系副词) they can
必修三
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
教材一览无余
考点一网打尽
基础一练夯实
J 教材一览无余
览教材 温故知新
A．释义记词
Syllabus Vocabulary
B．语境填词 harvest， celebration， origin， award， forgive 6．The students in our school held a singing competition in celebration of National Day. 7．Try to harvest the fruit before first frost. 8．Their findings are linked to the origin of life on Earth.
45．She could be with her friends right now laughing (laugh)
at him.
46．While (引导词) she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
9．He was awarded the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire.
10．Please forgive me for cominபைடு நூலகம் late.
C．提示猜词 11.gain vt.⇒搭配： ～weight增加体重； ～two minutes a day(钟表)一天快两分钟 近义词： acquire, obtain, attain 12．gather vt. & vi. & n．⇒搭配： ～together聚集；集 合； ～up one's strength集中精力
13．admire vt.⇒搭配： ～sb.'s courage赞赏某人的勇 气； ～oneself in the mirror照镜子 近义词： envy, praise
14．permission n．⇒搭配： ask for～请求允许； without～未经允许 反义词： prohibition n．禁止；禁令
20．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学⇒agricultural adj.农 业的；农艺的
Key Phrases E．短语完形 21．take place发生；举行 22．in memory of纪念；追念 23．dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 24．play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 25．look forward to 期盼；期待；盼望 26．day and night日夜；昼夜；整天
dress up and go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets. 44．The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as
though (引导词) it is covered with pink snow.
15．apologize vi.⇒搭配： ～to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道 歉； ～for being late为迟到致歉 近义词： say sorry to
D．联想构词 16．starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死⇒starvation n．饥 饿；饿死 17．religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的⇒religion n．宗教 18．belief n．信仰；信心；信念⇒believe vt.相信；认为 19．independence n．独立；自主⇒independent adj.独立 的；自主的
48．Finding (find) that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.
F．短语填空(选择以上短语填空) 36．I'm looking forward to seeing you again. 37．He is a man you can rely on because he always keeps his word. 38．We arranged to meet at 8：00, but he never turned up. 39．The Olympic Games take place every four years. 40．That school was founded in memory of the famous scientist.
27．as though 好像 28．have fun with 玩得开心 29．turn up出现；到场 30．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 31．hold one's breath屏息；屏气 32．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 33．remind ... of ...使……想起…… 34．lead to 通向；导致 35．in the shape of 以……形状；呈现……形状