(英语)跟动词搭配的介词
(完整版)介词和动词的固定搭配.doc
介和的固定搭配:同一和不同介的搭配:look at (看)look for (找)look after (照)look over ()look (a)round ()arrive in +大地方(到达)arrive at+小地方(到达)hear of (听)hear from (收到⋯⋯的来信)spend + +on sth (花做某事)spend++(in) doing sth. (花做某事) 同一介和不同的搭配:ask for ( 要求 ) leave for ( 身去 ) send for ( 派人去) pay for (付) wait for ( 等待 )agree with sb ( 同意某人 ) begin with ( 以⋯⋯开始 ) help with ( 在⋯⋯方面帮助 )catch up with ( 赶上 ) get on / along with ( 与⋯⋯相) make friends with ( 与⋯⋯交朋友 )play with ( 玩⋯⋯)其它的介和的搭配:listen to ( 听 ) come from ( 来自⋯⋯) fall off( 从⋯⋯上摔下 ) try out ( )knock at / on ( 敲) prefer ⋯to ⋯ ( 比起⋯⋯来是⋯⋯好) learn by oneself ( 自学 )take care of ( 照 ) stop ⋯(from) doi ng ( 阻止⋯⋯做某事) help oneself to+ 食物 ( 随便吃⋯⋯)fill ⋯with ⋯ ( 在⋯⋯里装/ 充 ) laugh at ( 嘲笑) worry about ( ⋯⋯担心 )write to ( 写信⋯⋯)try on ( 穿 , 戴 )介和形容的常搭配:be good at =do well in ( 在⋯⋯方面好 ) be weak in ( 在⋯⋯方面差 ) be good for ( ⋯有益 )be bad for ( ⋯⋯有害 ) be late for ( 到 ) be sorry for ( ⋯⋯ 憾 , 抱歉 ) be full of ( 充 )be busy with ( 忙于⋯⋯ ) be angry with sb. ( 某人生气 ) be angry at/about (for doing) sth. ( 某事生气 ) be afraid of ( 害怕 ) be interested in ( ⋯⋯感趣 ) be different from ( 与⋯⋯不同 ) be strict with sb. ( 某人格 ) be strict in sth.( 某事格 ) be famous for (因⋯⋯而名) be/ get ready for ( ⋯⋯作好准 )多介和名的固定搭配中不用"the" 等限定 :by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot ( 步行 ) at night ( 在晚上 ) at work ( 在工作 ) at breakfast/lunch/supper ( 在吃早 , 午 , 晚 ) day after day ( 一天又一天 ) at times ( 有 ) in surprise ( 惊奇地 ) on fire ( 着火 )1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯5)at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末6)at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初7)at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下8)at the same time 同9)at night/noon 在夜里 / 中午10)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with the help of⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下12)with a smile面笑容13)with one's own eyes眼看14)after a while了一会儿15)from now on从在起16)from then on 从那起17)far example 例如18)far away from 离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空件22)by bike/air/train/bus 自行 / 乘机 / 火 / 汽23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 便25)by the window 在窗26)by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底止27)little by little 逐地28)in all共29)in fact 事上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快34)in time (on time) 及35)in public 公众，公开地36)in order to 了⋯⋯37)in front of 在⋯⋯前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end最后，于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47)on foot 步行，走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左 ( 右 )52)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一53)on the radio 通收音机 ( 无广播 )54)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是55)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是1.表示的介及介短in, at, on, before ， after ， till ， since ， for, fromto, until ， by ， in the middle of ，at the beginning of ， at the end of ， at half past five ， at night ， in a week ， in the morning ， in class ， at sunrise ， in spring/summer/autumn/winter ， on Sunday ，on Saturday afternoon ， on a winter evening ， for a long time ，for two months ， after school ， since liberation ， before lunch ， at the time of ， at the age of 。
动词+介词 英语语法
动词+介词英语语法在英语语法中，动词+介词结构是一种常见的语法结构，也称为动词短语。
这种结构由一个动词和其后紧跟的一个介词组成，用于表达特定的动作、行为或关系。
动词+介词结构的使用可以帮助我们描述和表达各种动作和关系，以丰富语言表达能力。
以下是一些常见的动词+介词结构的示例：1. Look at: 看- Look at the picture. (看这张图片。
)- He looked at me with a smile. (他微笑着看着我。
)2. Talk to: 和...说话- I talked to my friend on the phone. (我在电话里和我的朋友交谈。
) - The teacher talked to the students about their grades. (老师和学生谈论了他们的成绩。
)3. Listen to: 听- Listen to the music. (听音乐。
)- She listened to her mother's advice. (她听取了母亲的建议。
)4. Think about: 思考，考虑- I'm thinking about my future career. (我在考虑我的未来职业。
) - She asked me to think about her proposal. (她要求我考虑她的提议。
)5. Depend on: 依赖，取决于- Success depends on hard work. (成功取决于努力工作。
)- The project's success depends on the team's cooperation. (这个项目的成功依赖于团队的合作。
)6. Believe in: 相信- I believe in the power of positivity. (我相信积极的力量。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配高中英语知识点归纳：介词短语和动词短语的搭配英语学习中，掌握好介词短语和动词短语的搭配是十分关键的。
介词短语和动词短语的正确运用能够丰富语言表达，使文章更加生动有力。
本文旨在介绍高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配，并给出一些例句进行说明。
一、介词短语的搭配1. be interested in （对...感兴趣）例句：I am very interested in learning about different cultures.2. rely on （依赖）例句：You can always rely on him to help you when you need it.3. be good at （擅长）例句：She is good at playing the piano.4. be afraid of （害怕）例句：He is afraid of spiders.5. be proud of （为...感到自豪）例句：I am proud of my achievements.6. be similar to （类似于）例句：This dress is similar to the one she wore to the party.7. be different from （不同于）例句：His opinion is different from mine.8. be keen on （热衷于）例句：She is keen on playing basketball.9. be famous for （因...而闻名）例句：Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.10. be worried about （为...担心）例句：My parents are worried about my exam results.二、动词短语的搭配1. take part in （参加）例句：She took part in the school talent show.2. get along with （与...相处）例句：He gets along well with his classmates.3. look forward to （期待）例句：I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. give up （放弃）例句：Don't give up easily when faced with difficulties.5. come up with （提出，想出）例句：He always comes up with creative ideas.6. make up （弥补）例句：I need to make up for the time I wasted.7. put off （推迟）例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.8. get used to （习惯于）例句：It took me some time to get used to the new environment.9. look up （查阅）例句：You can look up the meaning of unknown words in the dictionary.10. break up （分手）例句：They decided to break up after years of being together.三、总结通过本文的介绍，我们了解了高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配。
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的特殊搭配
高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的特殊搭配高中英语知识点归纳：介词短语和动词短语的特殊搭配介词短语和动词短语是英语中常见的语法形式，它们在句子中有着特殊的搭配方式。
掌握这些特殊搭配将有助于我们更准确地理解和运用英语。
一、介词短语的特殊搭配1. 动词 + 介词短语某些动词后面搭配特定的介词短语，以表达特定的意义。
比如：a) Look forward to：期待I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.b) Fill in：填写Please fill in the application form and submit it to the office.c) Rely on：依靠You can always rely on your friends when you need help.2. 形容词 + 介词短语某些形容词也常常与特定的介词短语搭配使用，以表达特定的含义。
比如：a) Afraid of：害怕He is afraid of speaking in public.b) Interested in：对……感兴趣She is interested in learning to play the piano.c) Tired of：对……厌倦I'm tired of doing the same thing every day.二、动词短语的特殊搭配1. 动词 + 名词某些动词后面直接跟一个名词，构成固定搭配。
比如：a) Take a shower：洗澡I usually take a shower before I go to bed.b) Make a decision：作出决定Have you made a decision on which college to attend?c) Pay attention：注意You should pay attention to what the teacher is saying.2. 动词 + 副词某些动词后面直接跟一个副词，构成固定搭配。
常用英语动词与介词搭配
常用动词与介词搭配1．动词＋againstbrush against 触到，擦及declare against 表态fight against 反对，与……做斗争guard against 提防hit against 碰撞inform against /on 告发，检举insure against 给……保险lean against 倚，靠，依靠protect against 抗议rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨react against 反对，反其道而行side against 反对vote against 投票反对2．动词＋ataim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对be amazed at 对……大为惊奇be annoyed at 因……而恼怒arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定）be astonished at 对……感到惊讶bark at 对……吠call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对drive at意指exclaim at对……表示惊奇fire at向……射击frown at 对……表示不满be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心）gaze at 凝视，注视get at 到达，接近（以取得某物）glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看glare at 怒目而视grab at 抓住，夺得knock at 敲（门）laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑look at 看，察看；考虑peer at 仔细看，费力地看point at 指向……run at 冲向，扑向shoot at 向……射击shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫smile at 对……微笑snap at 猛咬；厉声说话，怒声责骂stare at 盯着看throw at 向……投掷work at 从事，致力于，研究3．动词＋foraccount for 说明……原因，解释act for 代理aim for 瞄准；打算，企图；致力，旨在allow for 考虑到apologize for 为（某事）道歉；为（某事）表示歉意appeal for 呼吁，恳求apply forarrange for申请arrest sb. for 为……做准备ask for 要求（得到）；自己招惹（麻烦等）beg for 请求得到bid for 出价，竞价blame sb. for 因……而责备某人budget for 编预算，为……做安排charge …for 索价，收费cheer for 为……欢呼，为……喝彩criticize for 因……批评declare for 表示支持depart for 动身前往……die for 渴望，切望dig for 搜寻，探究，细查exchange …for 以……换excuse … for原谅feel … for 摸索，寻找file for 提出forgive sb. for 因……而宽恕(或原谅)某人head for 向……行进hope for 希望hunger for 渴望inquire for 询问，探问leave … for 离开……去……，身去……long for 渴望look for 寻找；招惹make for 走向mistake … for错把……当作pay for 付钱，赔偿pine for 渴望，思念plan for 为……订计划praise sb. for 因为……而表扬某人pray for 祈求，请求prepare for 为……做准备prescribe … for 为……开（药）prospect for 勘探，勘察provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物qualify sb. for 使某人具有资格，使某人胜任run for 竞选scold sb. for 因……而责骂（或训斥）某人search for 寻找，搜寻seek for 寻找，探求struggle for 为……而奋斗substitute …for 以……代替tender for投标thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人thirst for /after 渴望，渴求treat sb. for 为某人治……病vote for 投票赞成，投票选举（某人）wait for 等候want for 缺少watch for 守候；窥视；等待weep for 为……哭泣wish for 盼望，企求4．动词＋fromarise from （由……）引起，（由……）产生，起源于ban … from 禁止……做……bar … f rom 阻止……做benefit from 受益，得到好处come from 来自date from 追溯到depart from 背离，违反derive from 起源于，衍生于descend from 起源于，是……的后裔die from 因……而死亡differ from 与……不同discourage … from 劝阻……做dismiss .. from 开除，解雇棵；打消（想法等）distinguish … from 区别，把……与……区分开来draw … from 提取（钱款）；汲取（教训等）eliminate … from 将……从……中排除emerge … from 出现，产生于escape from 从……逃跑（或逃走）exclude …from 把……从……排除在外excuse … from 使免除（责任、惩罚等）flee from 从……逃走free … from 使摆脱，使解除graduate from 从……毕业，毕业于hear from 得到……的消息，接到……的来信infer … from 从……中推论出isolate … from使……与……隔离keep … from 使……不做某事，阻止……做某事learn from 向……学习liberate … from 解放，使……获自由prohibit sb. from 禁止某人做protect … from 保护……使不受range from 在（某范围内）变动recover from 恢复，痊愈release … from 从……释放remove … from 从……移开，去掉restrain … from 阻止……做，抑制……做result from 由……造成，由……产生retire from 从……撤退retreat from 从……退却（或撤退）separate … from 把……分开，区分开来shelter from 躲避shield … from 保护shift from从……转移shrink from退缩，畏缩stem from起源于stop … from 组织suffer from 受……之苦tell … from 分清，区别，区分withdraw from 从……撤退5．动词＋inbe absorbed inbelieve in 信仰，相信；主张，认为是好的break in 闯入；插嘴consist in 在于delight in 喜欢，以……为乐end in 以……告终，结果engage in 参加，从事于interfere in 干涉，干预invest in 投资involve … in 使牵连，使陷入；使承担join in 参加，加入key in 键入（数据等）launch in 使开始从事lie in 在于be located 坐落于major in 主修，专攻minor in （大学中）副修participate in 参与，参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为，归结为specialize in 专门研究，专攻share in 分享，分担succeed in 在……成功，成功地完成trust in 相信，信任6．动词＋intobreak into 强行闯入burst into 突然发作build … into 把……建成为change … into 把……变成combine … into 将……结合在一起convert … into把……改变为，兑换develop into 发展成为divide … into 把……分成dig into 搜寻，探究，细查evolve into 发展成，演变成grow into 长成，发展成integrate into （使）成为一体，（使）合并introduce … into将……引进到launch into 使开始从事penetrate into 渗入；洞察，了解pierce into 穿透，刺破plunge into 纵身投入resolve into 分解transl ate … into 将……译成turn … into （使）变成7．动词＋ofaccuse … of 指控，控告admit of 容许有，有……余地allow of 容许，容得，容许有approve of 赞同，赞许assure … of 向……保证，使……确信become of 发生……情况，……怎么啦boast of /about 夸耀，自夸cheat … of 欺骗clear … of 从……中除掉complain of 抱怨，诉苦consist of 由……组成，由……构成convince … of 使……确信，使……信服cure … of 治愈……疾病；矫正……不良习惯等demand … of 向……要求despair of 绝望die of 死于dispose of 去掉，丢掉，除掉dream of 梦想，渴望；考虑expect … of 对……有……希望hear of 听说过，听到的……事inform … of 通知，告诉learn of /about 获悉，得知，了解read of /about读到remind … of使……想起，提醒ri d … of 使……摆脱，使……去掉rob … of抢走；使……失去smell of 有……的气味speak of谈到，讲到strip … of剥夺……的……suspect … of 怀疑，猜疑talk of /about 谈论taste of 有……味道，尝起来……think of 考虑，想起warn of 警告，事先告诉8．动词＋onact on 按照……行事agree on 在……上意见一致base … on 把……建立在，以……为基础bet on 打赌blame … o n责备，把……归咎于border on 近似，接近call on拜访（某人）；号召，请求comment on评论concentrate on 集中，全神贯注congratulate … on向（某人）祝贺count on 依靠；期待，指望decide on 决定depend on 依靠，依赖descend on 袭击experiment on 对……进行试验feed on 以……为食focus on 集中于，聚焦于impose … on 把……强加于impress … on 给……以深刻印象inform on 告发，检举insist on 坚持，强调keep on 继续land on 登陆，着陆lean on 倚；依靠live on 靠吃……生活；靠……生活operate on 给……动手术prevail on /upon说服，劝说，诱使pride oneself on引……为自豪react on /upon 起作用，影响reckon on 指望，盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠；指望remark on 谈论，评论rest on /upon 依靠，依赖speculate on /about 推测，推断spend … on 在……方面花钱或时间step on 踩，踏上try on 试穿，试用wait on 服侍，伺候9．动词＋toadapt … to 使适应于add … to 加到……上adjust … to （使）适应于admit to 承认agree to 同意（某一建议、安排等）amount to 总计达；相当于，等于apologize to 向（某人）道歉appeal to 向……呼吁；诉诸于；对……有吸引力apply to 向（某人）申请appoint … to 任命（某人）担任（……职务）approximate to 近似，接近attach … to 将……连接到attend to 专心于，致力于attribute to 把……归因于，把（过错、责任等）归于belong to 属于challenge … to向……挑战，要求（比赛、决斗等）communicate … to 向……传达compare … to 把……比作；与……比较complain to 向（某人）投诉（或抱怨）confess to 承认；忏悔confine … to 把……限制在consent to 同意，答应contribute to 捐献，捐赠；有助于convert sb. to 使某人改信……correspond to 与……相当，与……相类似credit … to 把……归于descend to 把身份降至，沦为devote … to 为……而奉献direct to 把……对准，针对entitle … to 给……权利（或资格）expose … to 使……处于作用（或影响）之下，曝光extend to 延伸至，延续到flee to 逃到gear … to 使……适应，使……适合get to 到达；达到be inclined to 倾向于invite sb. to 邀请某人参加lead to （路等）通向；导致limit … to 把……限制在link … to 使……与……连接obey to 服从，听从object to 反对occur to 被想到，出现在脑中be opposed to 反对owe … to 把……归功于point to 指向，指明pr efer … to 喜欢……胜过……promote … to 提升至（……岗位）react to 对……做出反应reduce … to 使……降低到refer to 提到，涉及；查阅，参考relate to 有关，涉及remember … to 代……问候render … to 给予，提供reply to 对……做出回答report to 报到；隶属，对（上司）负责resign …to 使顺从resort to 诉诸，求助于respond to 回答，响应restore … to 使恢复到retire to 退回到shout to 大声叫（某人）stoop to 堕落到，降低身份（做某事）stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受，使服从submit to 服从，听从surrender to 投降；屈服talk to 对（某人）讲话transfer … to 调动到，转学到trust to 依靠，依赖turn to 找（某人寻求帮助等）yield to 投降，让步10．动词＋withaccord with 相符合，相一致，相和谐agree with 同意（某人的意见）argue with 与（某人）争论（或争吵）arm … with 用……武装associate with 把……同……联系起来beam with 因……而面露喜色begin with 以……开始blend … with 使……与……混合charge sb. with 控告（或指控）某人犯……罪chat with 与（某人）聊天communicate with 与……通信，与……联系compare … with 把……与……相比compete with 与……竞赛conflict with 与……冲突，不一致confront with 迎面遇到，遭遇confuse … with 把……混同，把……与……混淆connect … with 把……与……联系起来consult with 同（某人）商议consume with 使着迷，充满contrast … with 与……对比，与……对照cooperate with 与……合作cope with 应付，处理correspond with 通信；相符，符合cover … with 用……覆盖deal with 对付，对待；处理，论述equip … with 用……装备exchange … with 和……交换experiment with 进行试验，做实验feed … with 向……提供finish with 做完，结束furnish … with 向……提供identify … with 把……和……等同起来illustrate … with 用……加以说明integrate … with （使）成为一体，（使）合并interfere with 妨碍，干扰lie with （问题、事情等）在于load … with给……装载meet with （偶然）遇到；得到（赞成等）；遭到（失败等）part with 和……分开，舍弃present … with 给……提供proceed with 继续下去provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物quarrel with 与（某人）争吵react with 起化学反应reason with 与……说理，规劝rest with 取决于，在于be satisfied with 对……感到满意sha re … with与……合用side with 支持，站到的……一边supply … with 向……提供sympathize with 同情，怜悯；赞同talk with 与（某人）谈话threaten … with 以……相威胁toy with 漫不经心地考虑。
语法突破技巧动词与介词的固定搭配
语法突破技巧动词与介词的固定搭配动词与介词的固定搭配是英语语法中的一个重要部分。
掌握这些固定搭配能够帮助我们更准确地使用动词，使语言表达更加地流畅和准确。
本文将介绍一些常见的动词与介词的固定搭配，并分享一些突破语法难点的技巧。
一、动词 + 介词的固定搭配1. Think about：考虑到例如：I need some time to think about your proposal.（我需要一些时间来考虑你的提议。
）2. Listen to：听例如：She always listens to music while she is working.（她总是边工作边听音乐。
）3. Look for：寻找例如：He is looking for a new job.（他在寻找新的工作。
）4. Talk to：与...交谈例如：I need to talk to her about the project.（我需要和她谈谈这个项目。
）5. Believe in：相信例如：I believe in you. You can do it!（我相信你。
你可以做到！）6. Rely on：依靠例如：I rely on my friends for support in difficult times.（在困难时期，我依靠我的朋友们的支持。
）7. Apologize to：向...道歉例如：He apologized to me for his mistake.（他为他的错误向我道了歉。
）8. Depend on：依靠，取决于例如：The success of the project depends on your contribution.（项目的成功取决于你的贡献。
）以上只是一些常见的动词与介词的固定搭配，要注意的是，英语中的动词与介词的搭配并不是固定不变的，有时同一个动词会搭配不同的介词，表示不同的意思。
初中英语知识点归纳动词和介词的搭配用法
初中英语知识点归纳动词和介词的搭配用法初中英语知识点归纳：动词和介词的搭配用法动词和介词的搭配用法在学习英语的过程中是非常重要的一部分。
正确地使用动词和介词的搭配不仅可以使语言表达更加准确，还可以提升语言的表达能力。
下面将针对初中英语中常见的动词和介词搭配进行归纳总结，以便更好地掌握和运用这些知识点。
一、常见的动词和介词的搭配用法1. look at：看e.g. She looked at the picture carefully.2. listen to：听e.g. Listen to the music and enjoy yourself.3. play with：玩e.g. They are playing with the toys in the room.4. wait for：等待e.g. We have to wait for the bus at the bus stop.5. talk to：与...谈话e.g. He often talks to his teacher after class.6. think about：考虑e.g. I need some time to think about your suggestion.7. take off：脱下e.g. Please take off your shoes before entering the house.8. put on：穿上e.g. Don't forget to put on your coat before going outside.9. get on：上（车、船、飞机等）e.g. We need to get on the bus now, or we'll be late.10. get off：下（车、船、飞机等）e.g. We got off the train at the next station.11. look for：寻找e.g. She is looking for her lost key everywhere.12. give up：放弃e.g. Don't give up easily, keep trying and you will succeed.13. take care of：照顾e.g. My parents are old, so I have to take care of them.14. be proud of：以...为骄傲e.g. I am proud of my brother, he won the first prize in the competition.15. rely on：依靠e.g. You can rely on me, I will always be there for you.二、动词和介词的搭配用法小结通过以上的例子，我们可以得出以下一些结论和注意事项：1. 动词和介词的搭配使用相对固定，一般不能更换，需要注意记忆。
介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律
介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律介词是语法中的一类虚词，常用来表示名词、代词与其后的其他成分之间的关系。
在英文中，介词的使用非常频繁，因此了解介词的使用规律对于正确理解和运用英语语法至关重要。
本文将介绍介词的常见用法，并探讨介词与动词搭配的规律。
一、介词的用法1. 表示地点：at, in, on- at用于具体点的位置，如at the park (在公园)，at the bus stop (在公交车站)。
- in用于较大区域范围，如in the city (在城市里)，in the room (在房间里)。
- on用于平面或曲面的表面，如on the table (在桌子上)，on the wall (在墙上)。
2. 表示时间：at, in, on- at用于具体的时间点，如at 9 o'clock (在九点)，at noon (在中午)。
- in用于较长的时间段，如in April (在四月)，in the evening (在晚上)。
- on用于具体的日期或星期几，如on Monday (在星期一)，on June 1st (在六月一日)。
3. 表示方式：by, with- by表示通过某种工具或方法，如by car (乘坐汽车)，by email (通过电子邮件)。
- with表示伴随的方式，如with a smile (带着微笑)，with great enthusiasm (充满热情地)。
4. 表示原因：because of, due to- because of和due to都可以表示原因，但due to用于正式场合，后接名词或名词短语，而because of更常用，并且后接名词、代词或动名词短语。
5. 表示目的：for, to- for表示目标或目的，如study for the exam (为了考试而学习)。
- to表示动作的方向或目标，如go to school (去学校)。
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at 1. We all marveled ______ his ability to speak so many languages. on my homework. 2. There’s so much noise outside I can’t concentrate _____
for your meal yet? 3. Did you pay ______
in
1. The coach resigned ______ from his position after losing 50 games. 2. Why are you always arguing with your brother ________ about computer games? 3. Did you read that article? No, I just glanced ______ at it. It looked boring. 4. Most of us confide ____ in our best friends. 5. The workers were protesting ________ against _ high prices. 6. He always insists __ on ____ having his own way. 7. Did you get the results back ______ from _ your blood test? 8. Phillip plans on specializing _______ in cardiology. 9. Our team did succeed ____ in __ winning the cup. 10. She reminds me _______ of my grandmother.
4. She must have confused me _______ with my twin sister.
with 5. The inexperienced tsuch unruly students. with the robber for mercy. 6. The terrified man pleaded _______ from 7. We can all benefit ________ eating a healthy diet. from a troubled childhood. 8. All his problems stem _______
1. Did you apologize to Sasha ______ for forgetting her birthday?. for __ the accident. 2. The police blamed him _____ 3. The speeding car collided ________ with a van. 4. The lawyer confronted the accused ________ the with evidence. 5. I cannot distinguish __________ between a real and a fake Picasso. with 6. His boss said that he had something to discuss ________ him. 7. The threat of punishment does not deter criminals ________ from committing crimes. 8. He birthday coincides ______ with ___ the start of summer vacation. with _ towels, soap, and 9. You will be provided _______ shampoo. from 10. The French school system differs _______ the American one.
9. The accused confessed _______ murdering his wife. to 10. We’ll go on a picnic tomorrow, although it
on all depends ______ the weather.
1.It’s not a very good idea to always depend ______ on others. 2. It’s OK- you’re not imposing ______ on me. Go ahead. 3. How did he react ______ to the news that he won the lottery? 4. The newspaper article referred _______ to an article written last week. 5. She is devoted _______ to her children. 6. Action movies don’t appeal ______ to me at all. 7. Johan suffers _______ from severe migraines. 8. I would prefer ______ to have pepperoni pizza. 9. The crowd was out of control and resorted ______ to violence. 10. His boss told him to see ______ to that matter Immediately.