高级口译最新复习题1
英语高级口译考试笔试真题推荐
英语高级口译考试笔试真题推荐英语高级口译资格证书第一阶段考试SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Directions: In this part of the test,youwillhearapassageand read thesamepassage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear. the passage ONLY ONCE.Building team spirit is always the focal point of what I have been trying to do as a manager. When I first went to Crystal Palace, football players would ____________(1) and then go straight home. There was ______________(2). So we brought in a pool table and fruit machines. When _______________(3) choose to spend time together, it generates a better atmosphere.____________(4) is very important, but I don't believe in trying to _____________(5) as a team. I try to motivate them ___________(6). So I don't give team talks. I speak to the players individually. And I try not to ___________(7). I believe that football players perform best when they are relaxed. If they're ______________(8), I can guarantee they won't play well in a game.I also believe in _______________(9). I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous; therefore, I_____________(10). I feel people should be judged _______________(11). If they prove incompetent, then I'm incompetent if I ____________(12). It's like that with the team. I get criticized for not interfering during a game and _________(13). But I feel if I've chosen those eleven players to get a result, then I should___________(14) to get on with it.If I'm dropping a player from the team, I ________________(15)I have to explain it to them. If they _______________(16), I'll say Come back and talk about it. ” _______________(17) But I don't try to re-motivate them. It's up to them to have the character to ________(18). I'm a great believer that almost everything you achieve in life is (19). If I have a football player who is magnificently gifted but has a stinking attitude, I won't __________________(20).Directions: In this part of the test there will be some short talks and conversations. After each one, you will be asked some questions. The talks, conversations and questions will be spoken only once. Now listen carefully and choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following radio programme.C. Science and Technology.D. Social Sciences.2. A. Three hours. B. 10 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 16 hours.3. A. He found it quite easy. B. He failed the exam.C. He passed it only marginally.D. He was praised by the Dean.4. A. Because he thinks that the fee would be too expensive.B. Because he would have to economise.C. Because it might be too demanding.D. Because it is designed for younger people only.5. A. It offers advice on how to go about choosing a career.B. It criticises the educational system in Britain.C. It evaluates degree courses at British universities.D. It discusses educational opportunities for adults.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.6. A. 95. B. 195.C. 226.D. 251.7. A. The military rule in the country.B. The government's decision to privatize the banking sector.C. The shortage of food at the detention centre.D. The detention without trial.8. A. When the plane was trying to take off.B. When the plane was landing.C. When the plane was flying across the Cuban-Ecuadorean border.D. When the plane was caught in a storm.9. A. Electronic commerce will replace traditional ways of doing business in 20 years' time.B. Electronic commerce would only supplement traditional ways of doing businesses.C. Electronic commerce is not suitable for their businesses.D. Electronic commerce has to be improved to handle day-to-day transactions.10.A. Violence is becoming worse over the past week.B. Police used rubber bullets against against the looters.C. Looting of ethnic Chinese houses is continuing.D. Troops shot and killed hundreds of rioters.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview.11.A. Nine years ago. B. Eight year ago.C. In 1981.D. In 1991.12.A. Networking. B. Business applications.C. Games software.D. Electronic toys.13.A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen.14.A. Six months ago.B. Last month.C. Immediately after the founding of the company.D. After setting up the distribution business.15.A. Because they believed that it would succeed soon.B. Because they didn't want people to think they were in trouble.C. Because this division helped promote the sales of other products.D. Because this division created useful connections in the business.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.16.A. Both parents working with two or three children.B. A working father, a housewife mother and a couple of children.C. Married couples who decide not to have any children.D. Adult children living with their parents.17.A. High divorce rate.C. Unemployment.D. More women working outside she home.18.A. 44.5%. B. 45.5%.C. 54.5%D. 55.5%.19.A. By allowing the employee to work on flextime.B. By providing extra benefits for the employee's family.C. By helping the employee's spouse to find a new job.D. By setting up day-care centres.20. A. Only some large companies have the mew policies listed in the talk.B. The situation of modern working parents has been greatly improved by adopting these policies.C. These policies are very, very expensive to implement.D. Some of these policies go against labour laws in the USA and Japan.[英语高级口译考试笔试真题推荐]下载文档润稿写作咨询。
英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料(1)
英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料（1）导读：本文英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料（1），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
单句：1.上海多年来成功地举办了旅游节，这对拓展旅游市场，促进社会经济的发展，发挥了十分积极的作用。
The successful holding of the tourist festivals in Shanghai over the years has played an active role in expanding the tourist market and in turn promoting the economic and social development.2.浦东办公大楼市场繁荣，首先是因为一些地区逐渐集中起高质量的楼群，其次是因为政府实施了优惠政策，推动了房地产销售和租赁的增长。
The boom in the Pudong office market is due to the concentration of high-quality buildings in certain areas and the implementation of preferential policies by the government to boost the sales and leasing of those properties.3.经济全球化深入发展，科学技术突飞猛进，给亚洲的发展带来新的机遇，也带来新的挑战。
The further economic globalization and the rapid advance of science and technology have presented both new opportunities and challenges to the development of Asia.4.中国是一个发展中国家，人口多，底子薄，经济不发达，农村尤其不发达。
高级口译最新复习题1
高级口译最新复习题1Topic: The stock market exchange and China’s economic developmentQuestions for Reference:1. What do you know about the development of the stock market in China i n the past decade or so?2. What are the major functions of the stock market in China’s economy, a ccording to your understanding and judgment?3. What can you tell about the current situation and the future trend of the stock market in China?Part APassage 1:It is an honor to be here to speak on behalf of the Microsoft Research C enter and to participate in this conference to discuss the strategic issues facing this wonderful and dynamic city of Shanghai. In my address to th e conference, I’d like to concentrate on Microsoft’s proposed joint venture s in Shanghai, because these ventures confirm our position as a strongly co mmitted partner to Shanghai. //We understand that, as the fastest growing economy in the world today, Chin a is likely to become the world’s second largest economy in the mid-21st c entury. Therefore, the foreign investor must have a strategic plan and the willingness to form a long-term partnership with China. On a foundation of seeking a win-win situation for both China and America, we have develope d a strategic roadmap based on mutual benefit and sustainable development. （参考答案）我很荣幸在这里代表微软研究中心，出席本次会议来讨论上海这座美妙且充满活力的城市所面临的战略问题。
2023年3月上海市高级口译资格第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案
2023年3月上海市高级口译资格第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案第一部分：听力理解题目一音频播放内容：请听第一段对话，回答第1至2小题。
W: Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?M: Sure. Go straight along this street until you reach the traffic lights. Then turn left and you'll see the post office on your right.W: Thanks for your help.W: Excuse me, is the post office still open at this time?M: I'm not sure. You can call them to check.W: OK, thanks again.M: No problem.问题：1. Where is the nearest post office?2. How can the woman confirm if the post office is still open?答案：1. On the right, after turning left at the traffic lights.2. By calling the post office.题目二音频播放内容：请听第二段对话，回答第3至4小题。
W: Have you seen the weather forecast for tomorrow?M: No, I haven't. What did it say?W: It said it'll be sunny in the morning, but it might rain in the afternoon.M: I hope it stays sunny. I have plans for a picnic.W: Let's keep an eye on the weather. We can always reschedule if needed.M: That's true. Thanks for letting me know.M: Anyway, do you want to go get some ice cream later?W: Sure, that sounds great!问题：3. What does the weather forecast say about tomorrow?4. What are the speakers planning to do if the weather changes?答案：3. Sunny in the morning, but possibly rain in the afternoon.4. They will reschedule their picnic plans if needed.第二部分：阅读理解文章一The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. Here are some of the key benefits:2. Disease Prevention: Regular physical activity reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes.3. Mental Well-being: Exercise releases endorphins, which are known as the "feel-good" hormones. It helps reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, promoting better mental health.4. Improved Sleep: People who exercise regularly tend to have better sleep quality, allowing them to feel more rested and energized during the day.5. Increased Energy Levels: Engaging in physical activity boosts energy levels and reduces fatigue. Regular exercise improves overall stamina and endurance.In conclusion, incorporating regular exercise into one's lifestyle brings numerous benefits to both physical and mental well-being. It is important to make time for exercise and prioritize it as a part of a healthy routine.问题：5. What is one of the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?6. What are endorphins known for?答案：5. Weight management and prevention of obesity.6. Endorphins are known as the "feel-good" hormones.文章二The Impact of Air Pollution on HealthAir pollution is a significant environmental issue that poses risks to human health. Here are some of the ways air pollution can affect our well-being:1. Respiratory Problems: Exposure to pollutants in the air can lead to respiratory issues, such as asthma and bronchitis. Long-term exposure can cause permanent lung damage.2. Cardiovascular Diseases: Air pollution has been linked to an increased risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. Fine particles in the air can enter the bloodstream and affect the heart and blood vessels.4. Premature Death: Studies have shown that long-term exposure to air pollution can shorten life expectancy. The pollutants in the air contribute to various health conditions that can lead to premature death.In order to protect our health, it is crucial to take measures to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.问题：7. What are some health problems associated with air pollution according to the passage?8. What can be done to protect our health from air pollution?答案：7. Respiratory problems, cardiovascular diseases, allergies and irritations, and premature death.8. Measures should be taken to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.。
英语高级口译考试笔试真题推荐
英语高级口译考试笔试真题推荐SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Spot Dictation s://tr.hjenglish.Directions: In this part of thetest,youwillhearapassageand read thesamepassage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear. the passage ONLY ONCE.Building team spirit is always the focal point of what I have been trying to do as a manager. When I first went to Crystal Palace, football players would (1) and then go straight home. There was (2). So we brought in a pool table and fruit machines. When (3) choose to spend time together, it generates a better atmosphere.(4) is very important, but I don't believe in trying to (5) as a team. I try to motivate them (6). So I don't give team talks. I speak to the players individually. And I try not to (7). I believe that football players perform best when they are relaxed. If they're (8), I can guarantee they won't play well in a game.I also believe in (9). I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous; therefore, I(10). I feel people should be judged (11). If they prove inpetent, then I'm inpetent if I (12). It's like that with the team. I getcriticized for not interfering during a game and (13). ButI feel if I've chosen those eleven players to get a result, then I should(14) to get on with it.If I'm dropping a player from the team, I (15) I haveto explain it to them. If they (16), I'll say Come back and talk about it. ” (17) But I don't try to re-motivate them. It's up to them to have the character to (18). I'm a great believer that almost everything you achieve in life is (19). If I have a football player who is magnificently gifted but has a stinking attitude, I won't (20).Part B: Listening Comprehension s://tr.hjenglish.Directions: In this part of the test there will be some short talks and conversations. After each one, you will be asked some questions. The talks, conversations andquestions will be spoken only once. Now listen carefullyand choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following radio programme.1. A. Arts. B. Maths.s://tr.hjenglish.C. Science and Technology.D. Social Sciences.2. A. Three hours. B. 10 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 16 hours.3. A. He found it quite easy. B. He failed the exam.C. He passed it only marginally.D. He was praised by the Dean.4. A. Because he thinks that the fee would be too expensive.B. Because he would have to economise.C. Because it might be too demanding.D. Because it is designed for younger people only.5. A. It offers advice on how to go about choosing a career.B. It criticises the educational system in Britain.C. It evaluates degree courses at British universities.D. It discusses educational opportunities for adults.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.6. A. 95. B. 195.C. 226.D. 251.7. A. The military rule in the country.B. The government's decision to privatize the banking sector.C. The shortage of food at the detention centre.D. The detention without trial.8. A. When the plane was trying to take off.B. When the plane was landing.C. When the plane was flying across the Cuban-Ecuadorean border.D. When the plane was caught in a storm.9. A. Electronic merce will replace traditional ways of doing business in 20 years' time.B. Electronic merce would only supplement traditional ways of doing businesses.C. Electronic merce is not suitable for their businesses.D. Electronic merce has to be improved to handle day-to-day transactions.10.A. Violence is being worse over the past week.B. Police used rubber bullets against against the looters.C. Looting of ethnic Chinese houses is continuing.D. Troops shot and killed hundreds of rioters.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview.11.A. Nine years ago. B. Eight year ago.C. In 1981.D. In 1991.12.A. Networking. B. Business applications.C. Games software.D. Electronic toys.13.A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen.14.A. Six months ago.B. Last month.C. Immediately after the founding of the pany.D. After setting up the distribution business.15.A. Because they believed that it would sueed soon.B. Because they didn't want people to think they werein trouble.C. Because this division helped promote the sales of other products.D. Because this division created useful connections in the business.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.16.A. Both parents working with two or three children.B. A working father, a housewife mother and a couple of children.C. Married couples who decide not to have any children.D. Adult children living with their parents.17.A. High divorce rate.B. Rapid economic growth. s://tr.hjenglish.C. Unemployment.D. More women working outside she home.18.A. 44.5%. B. 45.5%.C. 54.5%D. 55.5%.19.A. By allowing the employee to work on flextime.B. By providing extra benefits for the employee's family.C. By helping the employee's spouse to find a new job.D. By setting up day-care centres.20. A. Only some large panies have the mew policies listed in the talk.B. The situation of modern working parents has been greatly improved by adopting these policies.C. These policies are very, very expensive to implement.D. Some of these policies go against labour laws in the USA and Japan.。
高级口译复习题
高级口译最新复习题（03年10月28日上传）来源：昂立辅导班（03年暑假）感谢：xywangsw @ EnglishTest of SJTUBBS一Topic:The stock market exchange and China’s economic development Questions for Reference:1. What do you know about the development of the stock market in China in the past decade or so2. What are the major functions of the stock market in China’s economy, according to your understanding and judgement3. What can you tell about the current situation and the future trend of the stock market in ChinaPart APassage 1:It is an honor to be here to speak on behalf of the Microsoft Research Center and to participate in this conference to discuss the strategic issues facing this wonderful and dynamic city of Shanghai. In my address to the conference, I’d like to concentrate on Microsoft’s proposed joint ventures in Shanghai, because these ventures confirm our position as a strongly committed partner to Shanghai. ChinaTherefore, the foreign investor must have a strategic plan and the willingness to form a long-term partnership with China. On a foundation of seeking a win-win situation for both China and America, we have developed a strategic roadmap based on mutual benefit and sustainable development.（参考答案）我很荣幸在这里代表微软研究中心，出席本次会议来讨论上海这座美妙且充满活力的城市所面临的战略问题。
高级口译笔试真题
高级口译笔试真题第一部分：听力(30分钟，50分)SECTION 1 LISTENING TEST 45 minutesPart A Spot dictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.We already live in an over-communicated world that will only become more so in the next tech era. We’ve developed technology that gets us so much information that we’ve got cell phones ringing every second. We’ve got computers and laptops. We’ve got personal organizers. And we’re just being bombarded with communication and every advancing technology seems to create more and more communications at us. We are thought of over-whelmed by the information flow.Research suggests that all the multi-tasking may actually make our brains work better and faster, producing a world-wide increase in IQ up to 20 points and more in recent decades. Is there any real benefit in all these mental gymnastics we now have to go through? We are not becoming a race of global idiots, but many do think certain skills are enhanced and certain are not. You know the ability to make fast decisions, to answer a dozen emails in 5 minutes or to fill out maybe big aptitude text. That’s enhanced.But when someone is out there with his kids laying in his little league, or something like that, he’s got his cell phone in his pocket, he is always wondering: “Jeez, did I get a voicemail?”This might have negative effects on our own brains patterns. Creativity is something that happens slowly. It happens when your brain is just noodling around, just playing. When it puts together ideas which you haven’t thought of, or maybe you have time to read a book. You are a business person but you have time to read a book about history or about a philosopher and something that happened long ago, or something or some ideas, some default of long ago.Actually, it might occur to you that you can think of your own business in that way. And so if this mixture of unrelated ideas that feeds your productivity, feeds your creativity, and if your mind is disciplined to answer every email, then you don’t have time for that playful noodling, you don’t have time for those unexpected conjunctions. So I think maybe we are getting smarter in some senses, but over communication is a threat to our creativity and to our reflection.Part B Listening ComprehensionQuestions1-20省略第二部分：客观阅读(30分钟，50分)SECTION 2 READING TEST 30 minutesDirections: In this section you will read several passages. Each one is followed by several questions about it. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A), (B), (C) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions1-15省略第三部分：英汉翻译(30分钟，50分)SECTION 3 TRANSLATION TEST 30 minutesDirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.During the term of this Contract, all technical documentation, including but not limited to manufacturing technologies, procedures, methods, formulas, data, techniques and know-how, to be provided by one Party to the other shall be treated by the recipient as "Confidential Information". Each Party agrees to use Confidential Information received from the other party only for the purpose contemplated by this Contract and for no other purposes. Confidential Information provided is not to be reproduced in any form except as required to accomplish the intent of, and in accordance with the terms of, this Contract. Title to such information and the interest related thereto shall remain with the provider all the time.Each Party shall provide the same care to avoid disclosure or unauthorized use of the other Party’s Confidential Information as it provides to protect its own similar proprietary information. Confidential Information must be kept by the recipient in a secure place with access limited to only such Party’s employees or agents who need to know such information for the purpose of this Contract and who have similarly agreed to keep such information confidential pursuant to a written confidentiality agreement which reflects the terms hereof. The obligations of confidentiality pursuant to this Article shall survive the termination or expiration of this Contract for a period of five (5) years.参考译文省略第四部分：听力(30分钟，50分)SECTION 4 LISTENING TEST 30 minutesPart A Note-taking and Gap-fillingDirections: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the important points so that you can have enough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.Today my topic is cultures and traditional holidays.Holiday are special times of respite from work and other routines. In some cases, they are legal holidays when stores, businesses and government offices are officially closed. In other cases, they are celebrated without taking time off from work. Holidays are often times for celebration, revelry, eating, drinking, travel, and family gatherings, but they may also be times of rest and reflection. The current trend is away from rest and reflection, Even Mardi Gras, the day before the traditionally reflective period of Lent, has turned into an entire week of parties, parades and merry-making for those who make the annual pilgrimage to New Orleans, for example.In most cultures the scheduling of holidays originally was related to the seasons, the lunar cycle, and religion, Christmas (December 25) celebrates the birth of Jesus, but it is not actually known whether Jesus was born in the wintertime. The first Roman emperor to espouse Christianity decided to have Christmas when the days are shortest to bring a spirit of optimism to the long winter months. It also helped bring Christianity to the pagans, who were accustomed to having festivals at the winter solstice, encouraging warmth and sunshine to return. Over the years Christmas has come to symbolize goodwill and generosity for both Christians and non-Christians through the personificationof Santa Claus, originally a Christian saint, known as St,Nicholas. Nowadays Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer is almost as important a global symbol of Christmas as Jesus or Santa and the commercialization of Christmas threatens to replace generosity with greed. Many people forget that the original Christmas gifts were given by the Three Wise Men, all pagans, to Jesus, a Jewish child born in a manger. All they think of are the gifts they will give or receive, and all the money they have spent.One reason for the increasing popularity of Christmas is its proximity to New Year’s Day, encouraging a long holiday to evolve out of both. In the U,S., the holiday has turned into an extended holiday season, lasting from Thanksgiving Day in late November until New Year’s Day, with a seemingly endl ess array of parties, dinners, concerts, parades, and vacation trips. The schools and colleges are closed from mid-December through early January while many people eat too much, drink too much, and watch too much American football on TV. Many gifts, cards, and annual newsletters are exchanged, and the various festivities are not always very restful. Then the same people make New Year’s Resolutions to eat less, drink less, spend less, and work harder in the coming year.Christmas is by far the most important holiday in English-speaking countries. Other important holidays in addition to Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day are Valentine’s Day, St.Patrick’s Day, April Fools’ Day, and Easter. On Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14, people give cards, chocolates, flowers, and kisses to their spouses and sweethearts. On St.Patrick’s Day, March 17, people wear green to celebrate the luck of the Irish, and eat corned beef and cabbage washed down with green beer. During Easter Week in late March or early April,Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus while Jews celebrate Passover, in memory of the escape of the Jews from ancient Egypt, where they had been slaves. Although it is not actually a holiday and has no religious connotation, April Fools’ Day,celebrated on April 1, is a day when people play embarrassing tricks on their friends and colleagues and even on their teachers. Another holiday with some similarity to April Fools’ Day is Halloween on October 31,when children wear funny or scary costumes and ask their neighbors for, “tricks or treats”, The name Halloween means, hallowed evening”, the night before All Saints’ Day when Christian saints are honored. On the following day, All Souls’ Day, services and prayers are said for the dead. In many countries, it is a day when families visit cemeteries and place flowers on the tombs of their relatives. In Europe, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1, whereas in Canada and the United States, labor and laborers are honored by a legal holiday on the first Monday in September.Part B Listening and TranslationI. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.1. 原文：The biggest challenge facing us now is to improve the quality of life in cities, because sadly, cities don’t always offer the economic security, the safety or the comfort they promise.译文：现在我们面临的最大挑战是提高城市生活质量,因为令人遗憾的是，城市并不总能提供所允诺的经济保障，安全或者舒适。
英语翻译专业资格考试高级口译笔试试题精选(一)
英语翻译专业资格考试高级口译笔试试题精选(一)一、English-Chinese Translation （本大题1小题．每题50.0分，共50.0分。
Translate the following passage（s） into Chinese ）第1题If one believed that the universe had a beginning, the obvious question was: What happened before the beginning? What was God doing before He made the world? Was He preparing Hell for people who asked such questions? The problem of whether or not the universe had a beginning was a great concern to the German philosopher, Immanuel Kant. He felt there were logical contradictions, or Antinomies, either way. If the universe had a beginning, why did it wait an infinite time before it began? He called that file thesis. On the other hand, if the universe had existed forever, why did it take an infinite time to reach the present stage? He called that the antithesis. Both the thesis, and the antithesis, depended on Kant's assumption, along with almost everyone else, that time was Absolute. That is to say, it went from the infinite past, to the infinite future, independently of any universe that might or might not exist in this background.【正确答案】：如果人们相信宇宙有一个开端，那么，问题自然就产生了：在开端之前发生了什么?在创造宇宙之前，上帝在做什么?他是在准备把那些诘问这类问题的人打入地狱吗?宁宙有无开端的问题，让德国哲学家伊曼努尔?康德费尽思量。
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高级口译最新复习题1Topic: The stock market exchange and China’s economic developmentQuestions for Reference:1. What do you know about the development of the stock market in China in the past deca de or so?2. What are the major functions of the stock market in China’s economy, according to y our understanding and judgment?3. What can you tell about the current situation and the future trend of the stock mark et in China?Part APassage 1:It is an honor to be here to speak on behalf of the Microsoft Research Center and to pa rticipate in this conference to discuss the strategic issues facing this wonderful and dynamic city of Shanghai. In my address to the conference, I’d like to concentrate o n Microsoft’s proposed joint ventures in Shanghai, because these ventures confirm our p osition as a strongly committed partner to Shanghai. //We understand that, as the fastest growing economy in the world today, China is likely to become the world’s second largest economy in the mid-21st century. Therefore, the foreign investor must have a strategic plan and the willingness to form a long-term p artnership with China. On a foundation of seeking a win-win situation for both China and America, we have developed a strategic roadmap based on mutual benefit and sustainable development.（参考答案）我很荣幸在这里代表微软研究中心，出席本次会议来讨论上海这座美妙且充满活力的城市所面临的战略问题。
在我向大会的发言中，我想重点谈一谈微软准备在上海筹建的合资企业，因为这些合资企业可以表明/确认我们决意成为上海合作伙伴的立场。
//我们认识到，作为当今世界上经济增长最快的国家。
中国很可能在21世纪中叶成为世界第二号经济强国。
因此，外国投资者必须有战略计划，必须有同中国建立长期伙伴关系的意愿。
在寻求中国和美国“双赢”局面的基础上，我们制定了互惠互利、持续发展的战略路线。
Passage 2:Today’s world is primarily shaped and dominated by a few corporate billionaires. So th e battle we need to fight, in the year 2001, is to accent this escalating and galloping wealth inequality between the rich and the poor, not just here but around the world. //Half of the people on this planet are living on less than two dollars a day. The riches t 225 individuals have more wealth than the bottom 43% of all humankind. That’s 2.6 bi llion people of all colors. The richest three individuals have more wealth than the bot tom 48 countries. That’s not just unjust and immoral, that’s a crime against humanity. （参考答案）当今世界主要受一些团体/集团亿万富翁的摆布与控制。
因此在2001年我们需要打的一仗/努力的是强调包括这个不断加速和日益扩大的贫富差异，不仅仅是在本地，同时在全世界范围内。
//这个星球上有一半的人每天的生活费只有不足2美元。
而全球最富有的225个人拥有比全人类底层43%的人（这相当于26亿不同人种的人）的财富总和还要多。
全球最富有的三个人的财富超过最穷的48个国家的总财富。
这不仅仅是不公平或不道德的问题，这简直就是对人性的侵犯。
//Part BDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you ha ve each sentence or paragraph, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the sig nal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are listening. Remember yo u will hear the passages only once. Now, let us begin Part B with the first passage.Passage 1:在过去的50多年中，由于多变的国际形势和国内社会主义建设的发展，新中国的外交经历了许多调整。
特别是八十年代以来，在邓小平同志的亲自领导下，中国的外交进行了重大的调整。
//随着中国独立自主的和平外交政策的不断丰富和完善，我国已逐渐形成了完整的外交路线和独特的外交方式。
它们在维护中国主权，反对霸权主义以及维护世界和平方面取得了巨大成功，为促进人类的进步作出了应有的贡献。
（参考答案）Over the past 50 years, in (the) light of the changeable international situation and th e development of domestic socialist construction, China’s diplomacy has undergone many adjustments. Especially since the 1980s, major adjustments in China’s diplomacy have been made under the personal guidance of Comrade Deng Xiaoping. //With China’s independent foreign policy of peace being enriched and perfected, a compl ete line guiding foreign affairs and a unique diplomatic style have gradually taken sha pe. They have met with brilliant success in safeguarding China’s sovereignty, opposing hegemonies and safeguarding world peace and made due contributions to the promotion o f human progress.Passage 2:举世闻名的九寨沟自然保护区位于我国四川省境内，是一片纵深达35公里的自然风景区。
区内有终年积雪的山峰、苍翠繁茂的森林、宁静悠远的湖泊。
人们常常将九寨沟比作世外桃源。
//九寨沟是水的天地，水构成了九寨沟最富魅力的景色。
九寨沟风景区内有许多清澈的湖泊，它们或隐匿于峡谷，或镶嵌于原始森林。
这些湖泊大小不一、形状各异，如同一面面镜子，闪耀着斑澜的光芒。
（参考答案）Located in Sichuan Province, the World-famous Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve covers a land o f natural beauty 35 kilometers long. In the reserve there are perennially snow-topped m ountain peaks, verdant and lush forests and stretches of serene lakes. Jiuzhaigou is of ten compared t a haven of peace, leaving behind nothing but earthly troubles and worrie s.Jiuzhaigou is a world of water, which brings Jiuzhaigou its most enchanting views. Jiuz haigiou boasts many clear lakes, some of which are hidden in the valleys and some inlay the virgin forests. With a variety of shapes and sizes, these lakes look like (gleami ng) mirrors projecting colorful light rings in the sunshine.二Topic: The most needed talents in the new centuryQuestions for Reference:1. What opportunities and challenges is China faced with, as China is now entering WTO?2. Can you name just a few of the professional jobs which you think are most needed in China in the new century? Give reasons for your answer.3. What should you do to cultivate or train yourself to take up one of those jobs?Part APassage 1:China is blessed with both a proud history and the promise of tomorrow. I am delighted to begin my journey in Xian, once the capital of China, still the heartland of the Ch inese people. I was raised in the heartland of my own country. I know that the characte r of a nation is determined by the hard-working people who live here. //Tomorrow, I look forward to seeing the Terra Cotta Warriors and the Old City walls. I l ook forward to learning more about China’s great contributions to the store of human k nowledge, from medicine and printing to mathematics and astronomy ― discoveries on whi ch so much of the whole world’s progress is based.（参考答案）中国有着引人自豪/辉煌历史和美好的未来。