雅思阅读判断正误解析
雅思阅读操练题型之判断对错
雅思阅读题型分析与练习第一节True/False/Not Given(正误及无关判断题型)原文:Hurricanes have winds of at least 74 miles per hour.题目:Hurricanes are winds with the speed of up to 74 miles per hour.原文:The Mayans also showed their respect for hurricanes by building their major settlements away from the hurricane-prone coast-line.题目:The Mayans lost many of their major settlements because of hurricanes.原文：Frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise.题目：Biologists are unable to explain why frogs are dying.【例】1原文：Booking in advance is strongly recommended as all Daybreak tours are subject to demand. Subject to availability, stand by tickets can be purchased from the driver.题目：Tickets must be bought in advance from an authorized Daybreak agent.【例】2原文：Frogs are sometimes poisonous.题目：Frogs are usually poisonous.【例】3原文：But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized.题目：The Antwerp Games proved that winter sports were too specialized.【例】4原文：The Internet has often been criticized by the media as a hazardous tool in the hands of young computer users.题目：The media has often criticized the Internet because it is dangerous.【例】1原文：Our computer club provides printer.题目：Our computer club provides color printer.【例】2原文：His aim was to bring together, once every four years, athletes from all countries on the friendly fields of amateur sport.题目：Only amateur athletes are allowed to compete in the modern Olympics.【例】3原文：In Sydney, a vast array of ethnic and local restaurants can be found to suit all palates and pockets.题目：There is now a greater variety of restaurants to choose from in Sydney than in the past.Example:题目：The parents of top athletes have often been successful athletes themselves.文章：No one theory can explain improvements in performance, but the most important factor has been genetics. The athletes must choose his parents carefully. ……Example:题目：There was little improvement in athletic performance before the twentieth century.文章：Since the early years of the twentieth century, when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records, there has been a steady improvement in how fast athletes run, how high they jump and how far they are able to hurl massive objects…….【例】：原文: And the future? It is anticipated that, in the years to come, leisure spending will account for between a third to a half of all household spending, whilst it is difficult to give exact figures, the leisure industry will certainly experience a long period of sustained growth.题目: In future, people will pay less for the leisure facilities they use than they do today.【例】原文: Healthcare providers diagnose insomnia in several ways. One way is to categorize insomnia by how often it occurs. Another way is to identify the insomnia by what is causing the sleep deprivation. The two main types of insomnia have been described as Primary Insomnia and Secondary Insomnia. Primary Insomnia is a chronic condition with little apparent association with stress or a medical problem. The most common form of primary insomnia is psychophysiological insomnia. Secondary insomnia is caused by symptoms that accompany a medical condition such as anxiety, depression or pain.题目: Secondary insomnia is far more common than Primary insomnia.【例】：原文: Working hours are not expected to decrease, partly because the 24-hour society will need to be serviced; and secondly, because more people will be needed to keep the service/leisure industries running. In the coming decades, the pace of change will accelerate generating greater wealth at a faster rate than ever before. Surveys show that this is already happening in many parts of Europe. The south-east of England, for example, is now supposedly the richest area in the EEC. The ‘leisure pound’ is one of the driving forces behind this surge.题目: The 24-hour society will have a negative effect on people’s attitudes to work.【例】：原文: The future, we are told, is likely to be different. Detailed surveys of social and economic trends in the European Community show that Europe’s population is falli ng and getting older. The birth rate in the Community is now only three-quarters of the level needed to ensure replacement of the existing population. By the year 2020, it is predicted thatmore than one in four Europeans will be aged 60 or more and barely one in five will be under 20. In a five-year period between 1983 and 1988 the Community’s female workforce grew by almost six million. As a result, 51% of all women aged 14 to 64 are now economically active in the labour market compared with 78% of men.题目: The rise in the female workforce in the European Community is a positive trend.【例】：原文: I would suggest that foxes pose a greater problem, yet there is no passionate public campaign to oust foxes, presumably because it is obvious we can never eliminate the millions of wild foxes in Australia. Yet the same common sense thinking is not applied to cats. It is thought instead that, if everyone would only spay their cats, string bells around their necks and keep them in at night, cats would no longer kill wildlife. But what of the millions of feral cats in our deserts and woodlands? They are the bigger problem, but they are no more controllable than foxes or cane toads.题目: The author believes that all wild foxes should be killed.【例】：原文: In the last 20 years, scientists have detected an increasing variety of toxic contaminants in the North, including pesticides from agriculture, chemicals and heavy metals from industry, and even radioactive fall-out from Chernobyl. These are substances that have invaded ecosystems virtually worldwide, but they are especially worrisome in the Arctic.题目: Industry in the Arctic has increased over the last 20 years.【例】：原文: Scientists have found that a smoked substance reaches the brain more quickly than one swallowed, snorted (such as cocaine powder) or even injected.题目: Snorted substances reach the brain faster than injected substances.【例】：原文: Nearly half the world’s population will ex perience critical water shortages by 2025, according to the United Nations (UN). Wars over access to water are a rising possibility in this century and the main conflicts in Africa during the next 25 years could be over this most precious of commodities, as countries fight for access to scarce resources.题目: Some African countries are currently at war over water resources.【例】：原文: Hydroelectric power is at present the earth’s chief renewable electricity source, generating 6% of global energy and about 15% of worldwide electricity. Hydroelectric power in Canada is plentiful and provides 60% of their electrical requirements. Usually regarded as an inexpensive and clean source of electricity, most big hydroelectric projects being planned today are facing a great deal of hostility from environmental groups and local people.题目: Canada uses the most hydroelectric power in the world today.练习：Exercise A Questions 1——9Do the statements below agree with the information in the sentence above them? WriteTRUE if the statement agrees with the information in the textFALSE if the statement contradicts the information in the textNOT GIVEN if it is impossible to say whether the statement agrees with or contradicts the information in the text1.Many lecturers find their jobs very rewarding．A Many lecturers are well paid．B All lecturers get something positive from their work．C The majority of lecturers get satisfaction from their workputers are gaining in popularity，despite their cost．A Computers are getting cheaperB Computers are expensiveC Computers used to be more popular than they are now3.As a result of increasing affluence，an ever larger number of families now have two cars．A Most families nowadays have two carsB People are getting richer。
雅思阅读真题解析
雅思阅读真题解析Adults and children are frequently confronted with statements about the alarming rate of loss of tropical rainforests. For example, one graphic illustration to which children might readily relate is the estimate that rainforests are being destroyed at a rate equivalent to one thousand football fields every forty minutes – about the duration of a normal classroom period. In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage, it is likely that children will have formed ideas about rainforests -what and where they are, why they are important, what endangers them –independent of any formal tuition. It is also possible that some of these ideas will be mistaken.成人和儿童经常面对有关热带雨林正在以的惊人速度丧失的说法。
例如，儿童很容易联想到一种图形化的解释：据估计热带雨林被破坏的速度相当于每四十分钟一千个足球场-大约是正常课堂的持续时间。
面对媒体频繁而生动的报道，孩子们可能会形成关于雨林的想法：它们的种类和位置，它们为什么重要，以及什么使它们陷入威胁。
《雅思阅读判断题》课件
练习二及答案
题目1
在雅思阅读判断题中，True通常表示 完全正确，而False通常表示部分正 确或与事实不符。
题目2
在回答判断题时，考生需要仔细阅读 题干中的每一个单词。
练习二及答案
• 题目3：如果文章中没有明确提及某个信息，则该信息一定为 False。
练习二及答案
01
题目1
错误。在雅思阅读判断题中，True通常表示与文章中的事实和细节一致
题目2
对于一些涉及多个事实或细节的判断题，考生需要逐一核对 每个事实或细节的正确性。
练习三及答案
• 题目3：在回答判断题时，考生不需要考虑文章的 整体结构和逻辑关系。
练习三及答案
题目1
正确。在回答判断题时，考生需要关注文章中的细节和事实，确 保理解每个陈述的正确性或错误性。
题目2
正确。对于一些涉及多个事实或细节的判断题，考生需要逐一核对 每个事实或细节的正确性，以确保答案的准确性。
• 题目3：判断题的答案通常不是文章中的直接陈述，而是 需要考生进行推理和判断。
练习一及答案
题目1
正确。判断题通常要求考生根据 文章中的事实和细节进行判断， 因此需要对文章有深入的理解。
题目2
正确。理解整篇文章的内容对于回 答判断题非常重要，因为判断题的 答案通常与文章的主题和细节有关 。
题目3
正确。判断题的答案通常不是文章 中的直接陈述，而是需要考生根据 文章中的信息进行推理和判断。
详细描述：本题涉及了环境保护和可持续发展的话题，要求考生判断文章中的信 息是否与题目中的信息一致。题目难度适中，适合中等水平的考生。
真题二解析
总结词：难度较高
详细描述：本题涉及了人工智能和机器学习的内容，要求考生判断文章中的信息是否与题目中的信息一致。题目难度较高， 需要考生具备较高的阅读理解和逻辑分析能力。
雅思阅读判断正误
Professional Video Assistant
例 1 原文：Booking in advance is strongly recommended as all Daybreak tours are subject to demand. Subject to availability, stand by tickets can be purchased from the driver. 题目：Tickets must be bought in advance from an authorized Daybreak agent. 例 2 原文：Since the Winter Games began, 55 out of 56 gold medals in the men's Nordic skiing events have been won by competitors from Scandinavia or the former Soviet Union. 题目：Only Scandinavians have won gold medals in the men's winter Olympics.
3.Not Given
第三种情况：原文是某人的目标、目的、想法、愿望、保证、发誓等，题目是事实。
原文中常用aim（目的）、purpose（目的）、promise（保证）、swear（发誓）及vow（发誓）等词。题目中用实意动词。
例
原文：He vowed he would never come back..
例 1 原文：Frogs are sometimes poisonous. 题目：Frogs are usually poisonous. 例 2 原文：Without a qualification from a reputable school or university, it is unlikely to find a good job. 题目：It is impossible to get a good job without a qualification from a respected institution.
雅思阅读判断题常见考点
雅思阅读判断题常见考点
1.正误判断：题目要求你根据文章的内容判断一个陈述是正确还是错误。
常见的考点包括对事实陈述的理解、对作者的观点或态度的理解以及对关键词的判断。
2.信息判断：题目要求你判断某个信息是否在文章中提及。
这种题型常涉及关键词的辨认和信息的匹配。
注意一些细微的变化或同义词的使用。
3.作者观点判断：题目要求你理解作者的观点或态度，并判断某个陈述与作者观点的一致性或不一致性。
通常需要仔细阅读文章中的线索，例如关键词、修辞手法和情感色彩。
4.标题判断：题目要求你判断某个表述是否是文章的标题或能够恰当地概括文章的内容。
这种题型需要对文章的主旨和段落结构有比较全面的理解。
5.表达方式判断：题目要求你判断某个陈述的表达方式是否正确。
这种题型可能涉及对某个词语、短语或句子结构的理解和运用。
在解答判断题时，建议学生仔细阅读题目和相关的文章段落，注意关键词和句子的表达方式。
同时，在选择答案之前，也要对选项进行对比和排除，排除一些明显错误的选项。
熟悉常见的判断题考点，并通过反复练习可以提高对这些考点的敏感度和准确性。
还可以阅读一些判断题解析和技巧指导，进一步加强对题型的理解和应对能力。
雅思剑桥系列阅读答题错误原因盘点
雅思剑桥系列阅读答题错误原因盘点经常有学生来询问：“老师，剑桥系列书里的题做完了还有什么可以做的?”我都会反问一个问题：“你是只做完了，还是把题目都分析完了?”得到的回答通常是前者。
中国学生都很勤奋，喜欢搞题海战术，从大量的题目中提高自己做题的信心，但却不擅长分析总结。
很多学生做完题对完答案就算把这篇文章结束了，很多时候并不十分清楚自己错在什么地方。
我经常跟学生说，在复习的时候错的那些题永远要比对的那些题来得有价值。
就如有名的`短板理论，那些曾做错的题目就是我们的短板，如果没有及时分析原因，到真正考试的时候可能还会在同样的地方犯错。
因此，我们把剑桥系列里的文章完成之后一定要对自己做错的题目(包括侥幸蒙对的题目)进行分析，总结原因，这样有利于针对性的克服。
根据同学们的反馈，我把大家平时做错雅思阅读题的原因进行分类汇总，并给出一些解决的方法。
一、定位错误大部分的阅读题目都是细节题，主要考察我们一种细节查找的能力，说白了就是“找”，很多同学题目做不出来的主要原因都是找不到。
而找不到一般有两个原因：(1)关键词没选对关键词主要是用于定位，其选取十分重要，如没选好我们就很难找到该题。
比如有道判断题“In 1985, AI was at its lowest point.” (剑5Test3Passage3Q33)不少同学打算拿AI或lowest去定位，但这篇文章的标题就叫“The Return of Artificial Intelligence”， AI是文章的主题词，到处都是，没办法定位到一个点上;此外，判断题有可能是错的，对于这道题最可能错的地方就是lowest，一旦此题是错的，用lowest是没法定位的。
因此，我们尽量要选取特殊且不可替代的信息作为关键词来定位。
(2)关键词的同义替换不认识或没注意有些题目的关键词在原文中会进行同义替换。
有时我们能够找对关键词，但其替换词可能不认识或没注意到。
比如某道题中的关键词“protect”在原文中出现的替换词是“conservation”，如果不认识这个替换词，很可能就找不到该题。
雅思阅读TFNG和YNNG题型解析
雅思阅读T/F/NG和Y/N/NG题型解析很多烤鸭对于雅思阅读判断题甚是困惑，要真正做到“来者不惧”，首先要科学地认识这位主子，然后再找解决它的方法。
小编经过各方搜索，求得以下良方，希望可以减轻大家对于“阅读判断题”的迷惑不解，早日拿到征服它的“锐箭”。
雅思阅读T/F/NG和Y/N/NG题型解析一、基本原则1. 按照文章先后顺序出题，如果没有顺序则要找到定位词2. 考点唯一原则3. 不涉及逻辑而考语言理解4. 不能加入个人看法二、TRUE题的特征1.题目是原文的同义表达2.题目是对原文的归纳总结三、FALSE题的特征1. 数字精确性2.肯定与否定3.多与唯一4.可能性与绝对性四、NOT GIVEN题的特征1. 题目内容在原文完全未提到2. 题目内容在原文部分未提到3. 原文及题目只提到单一事物或者是状态的only题4. 题目就事物的本质进行是非判断，而原文为第三者对该事物的评述或感知5. 原文提到两个事物，但是没有在同一段落内表述，而题目涉及两者的关系6. 两个事物在题目中是比较关系，而原文只提到其中任何一部分7. 原文有发誓、决心、许诺、目的等表示状态的限定词，而题目去掉以上的限定成分8. 其他情况五、参考试题Cambridge IELTS 2 p60, p64六、辨别正误题答题步骤1.详细阅读并理解答题指引部分，确定答题方式。
2.确切理解问句的含义，严格按照文章本身意思理解和推断，不要想当然。
3.找出问句中的关键词语。
4.利用关键词语在文章中确定答案位置。
5.仔细查看文章中关键词语所在句子中的含义。
必要时应查看关键词语所在句子前后句子的含义。
认真区分false和not given，false与原文相反、相冲突;not give则不相冲突，但未提及。
6.可利用语法、词法判断答案所在相关句子的肯定与否定含义。
七、小技巧在规定的时间内如不能完成某一组题，留出一分钟，用逻辑方法猜测答案做答。
这一方法在回答辨别正误(True; false; not given)题型时很有效。
[实用参考]雅思阅读真题分析
![[实用参考]雅思阅读真题分析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2ae3390eaf45b307e87197bf.png)
今天下午试讲的稿子。
当然，十分钟讲了其中的一小部分。
其实一直也是觉得自己无才成为雅思老师，但是年轻人嘛，我还是去了。
给我电话的那个人力资源的人说---“我们如果觉得你适合，可以对你进行后期培训的”现在想想，面试过程被面试的D老师牵着走了。
导致被其误导。
不够自信。
一大败笔。
“姜还是老的辣”。
（好久没用这句话了）:han2第一篇挫作，从一个考雅思的考生要升级到研究雅思的老师，我想我现在还没有那个资格和条件在这里说是一篇“作”吧，就当作我的第一篇家庭作业。
希望对烤鸭们有所帮助。
敬请批评指正。
继续再接再厉。
为了实现某个梦想。
努力努力！雅思考试阅读理解T/F/NG题型初析静至境（一）雅思阅读A类阅读考试：时间1小时，由三篇独立的文章组成，（八种题型）每篇的文章长度在700--1200字,40题。
其中至少有一篇文章为文科类型（与社会、经济等文科专业有关），另外两篇涉及理、工、农、医，一般与科技有关。
（二）该题型的重要性：先看一份题型统计表剑3剑4剑5T/F/NG534160（总题量：160题）08年雅思A类阅读考试的三巨头题型：Matching,T/F/NG,SummarP（三）如何考查？(五)考查点：a百分比附近b大写字母、斜体字、粗体字附近c例子：人物言辞、引经据典、数据1）数字考查数字精确度(年份、人数、份数)推断数字剑4T2Q17原文：Ina1983nationalhealthsurveP,1.9%ofpeoplesaidthePhadcontactedachiro practor,naturopath,osteopath,acupuncturistorherbalistinthetwoweekspri ortothesurveP.BP1990,thisfigurehadrisento2.6%ofthepopulation.题目:Between1983and1990thenumberofpatient’svisitingalternativetherapistsrosetoincludeafurther8%ofthepopulation.2）时间3)态度、观点（区分原文是“事实陈述”还是“态度判断”）剑5T2Q14原文：ThewriterArthurKoestlerdubbedittheluGurPrefleG:’uniqueinthatitserves noapparentbiologicalpurpose.’作家把它称为奢侈的反应：“它独一无二，因为它没有明显的生物学目的”题目：ArthurKoestlerconsideredlaughterbiologicallPimportantinseveralwaPs.段落概括理解题剑5T2Q16Kant认为一个成功的笑话涉及对神经能量的有控制的释放概括了第二段的一个重要内容，正确。