广东省部分市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷汇编完形填空
广东省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编完形填空广东省汕尾市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On June 24,1853, near Solferino, fighting broke out in a battle that produced heavy casualties(伤亡). Thousands of 21 soldiers lined the streets. That night, Henry Dunant arrived in Solferino. He walked up the road to the main church, the Chiesa Maggiore, and was greeted by the22 of pain from wounded soldiers.23 by the horrors, Dunant began attending the soldiers. Not having received 24 training before, he was taught to clean wounds and apply bandages(绷带). There were French 25 as well as Austrian ones. Some of the latter, suspicious(疑心的) of the 26 they received, tore bandages from their wounds. Dunant, however, resolutely 27 a moral principle of treating all the wounded 28 no matter what their nationality.Dunant eventually returned to Paris. The entire time his 29 kept returning to Solferino. He reached an emotional and inspirational point where he started 30 a book A Memory of Solferino, which vividly described the battle of Solferino and his 31 to provide medical care. He also called for the founding of a(n) 32 to provide humanitarian aid during the war.In 1863, having read Dunant's book, Gustave Moynier, the president of the Public Welfare Association of Geneva, contacted Dunant about working towards the 33.They created a five-person committee that organized a four-day 34 held in Geneva on October 29, where they agreed on ten decisions and three wishes, 35 the birth of the Red Cross.21. A. brave B. wounded C. scared D. young22. A. questions B. cries C. stares D. songs23. A. Amazed B. Struck C. Frightened D. Shocked24. A. measurement B. management C. medical D. formal25. A. soldiers B. doctors C. officers D. presidents26. A. care B. present C welcome D. praise27. A. fought against B. stuck to C. gave away D. hoped for28. A. equally B. carefully C. respectfully D. strictly29. A. feelings B. opinions C. thoughts D. ideas30. A. reading B. buying C. observing D. writing31. A. chances B. skills C. methods D. efforts32. A. community B. company C. organization D. institute33. A. business B. principle C. treatment D. goal34. A. conference B. celebration C. party D. election35. A. encouraging B. following C. marking D. explaining广东省中山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末统一考试英语试题第一节(共15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Young Chinese people in the new era are confident and responsible. With a 41 vision, they stand at the forefront of the times ready for a more global outlook.After 42 from university in 2020, Danni chose to work in Africa for a year and then travel to seven 43 including Tanzania and Kenya.A 44 school in Uganda put her travels on pause. The primary school is built on a hillside by the local government. The school's walls are painted orange and the roof is painted in a 45 color like the sky, while the children's uniforms are a bright green. She was assigned to 46 children grades one to four. She set up different kinds of classes for her students. Sometimes, Danni would 47 traditional Chinese cuisines such as fried eggs with tomato and buns in class. She had a good time getting to know the children at the school 48 .Danni also tried to 49 the students during her volunteer experience. While staying at a preschool in Mafinga, Tanzania, she was responsible for preparing lunch for the kids. The preschool is so far from town and she needed to pass through a forest before 50 a bus and commuting for more than half an hour to get to the school.To prepare a delicious lunch for Spring Festival celebrations, Danni raised over 1, 000 yuan and went to the local town to 51 enough ingredients to make nearly 200 buns. The satisfied smiles on the faces of 52 while eating the buns 53 her to continue to find meaning in 54 work in differentplaces.In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon and 55 a voluntary teacher at a local school through a non-governmental organization. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students.41. A. local B. narrow C. personal D. global42. A. graduating B. escaping C. judging D. driving43. A. continents B. countries C. cities D. schools44. A. international B. high C. primary D. private45. A. orange B. blue C. green D. red46. A. control B. feed C. teach D. challenge47. A. eat B. cook C. explore D. study48. A. sadly B. painfully C. anxiously D. happily49. A. pay for B. care for C. learn from D. chat with50. A. taking B. calling C. changing D. renting51. A. sell B. borrow C. buy D. make52. A. kids B. workers C. teachers D. colleagues53. A. forced B. persuaded C. encouraged D. warned54. A. charity B. rescue C. design D. volunteer55. A. found B. cheated C. played D. became广东省梅州市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年广东省广州市高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年广东省广州市高一（下）期末英语试卷一、选词填空-句子（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.In the 16th century, the n______（附近的；邻近的）country of Wales was joined to theKingdom of England.2.Imagine having the ______（机会）to sing together with hundreds of other people whileyou are at home alone.3.Every year our school ______（授予）scholarships to the students who have achievedgood academic performance.4.I hold the firm ______（信念）that with our joint efforts,nothing can prevent us fromachieving the goal.5.At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the ______（大多数）of girls,Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine.6.At first the boy denied telling a lie but later he ______（承认）it.7.Chinatowns are an important part of the ______（多元的）culture of the USA.8.Environment experts urge people to reuse and ______（回收）plastic bags.9.Do you think money is the ______（基础）of a happy life？10.She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood a ______ （明显地）destroyed itsmedical properties.11.大约两小时之后，我们到达了一个被树和花所包围的可爱的城堡。
广东省部分市高一下学期期末英语汇编语法填空
广东省部分市20232024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题汇编语法填空广东省佛山市20232024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing blue jeans, Gary stood in front of an expensive clothes shop. After hesitating for several 32 (moment), he finally went in and asked to see the suit in the window. The salesman looked down on Gary because of the clothes he was wearing. Looking at him impatiently, he whispered 33 the owner nearby. With the owner’s 34 (permit), he said that the suit 35 (sell). Gary was angry that he was being judged by his clothes. The next day he returned to the same shop, 36 (dress) more properly this time. After seeking out the salesman, he asked to see 37 expensivelooking suit on an upper shelf. Not realizing 38 Gary was, the salesman was eager to carry out his duty properly this time. With great patience and difficulty, he climbed up 39 (bring) the suit down, apologizing (道歉) for keeping Gary waiting. The moment Gary looked at it more 40 (close), however, he said he did not like it. He enjoyed himself 41 (make) the salesman bring almost everything in the shop to him before he finally decided to buy a tie.广东省茂名市20232024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省东莞市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查高一英语（答案在最后）(本试卷共四大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)共两小段，每段播放两遍。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1～2题。
1.What is the man concerned about?A.His weight.B.His schedule.C.His diet.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat more vegetables.B.Go to a gym.C.Change his plan.听第二段对话，回答第3～5题。
3.For how long will Bob stay in Harbin?A.Five days.B.Two weeks.C.One month.4.What does Bob want to do first when he arrives in Harbin?A.Visit places.B.Take photos.C.Try skiing.5.Who will travel with Bob?A.His brother.B.His friend.C.His sister.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段独白。
请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6～10的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
Paul Mauriat and His MusicBlue Love The most6form is the one played by Richard Clayderman.Paul Mauriat He was born in7,1925in Marseille,France.He began to8at a young age.He started a9at the age of17.His music made the stories even more10and emotional.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省高一英语下学期期末复习检测(完形填空)
广东省10-11学年高一下学期期末复习检测（完形填空）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When a baby sees a ball, the baby may reach out for it. If the baby is very young, and you 21 the ball behind a pillow (枕头), then the ball 22 exists for the child. As the child grows older, the child will move the pillow to get the ball. Even though the child cannot see the ball, the ball still exists. This is an early example of “learning to see the 23 ”.Just about all of us have 24 , so we all think we can see. But, in 25 we are all blind to probably 99% of the world. Because 26 people realize this, few people make the attempt to learn more in order to see more. Just like a child, what we don’t see doesn’t exist.27 , because most of us are blind to 99% of the world, we rely on others to give us the answers. We willingly allow doctors, lawyers, priests, and politicians to tell us what to do or think, but they take no responsibility when the results go wrong. Commercial（商业的）television, radio, newspapers, and magazines are largely corporate (法人的) owned, profit driven, and focus more on distraction（娱乐）and misinformation than on education. Yet, we continue reading, watching and listening to commercial media under the illusion（错觉）that we are learning. Corporate media is education with blinders. They only show you the 28 picture, and, in this way, they control public opinion. 29 needs to turn to noncommercial television, radio, and Internet world news to get the big picture. Everyone needs to know more in order to 30 the political spin and lies.21. A. put B. play C. find D. take22. A. still B. no more C. no longer D. even23. A. visible（可视的） B. invisible C. ball D. child24. A. ears B. noses C. balls D. eyes25. A. return B. reality C. short D. case26. A. many B. few C. some D. a lot of27. A. Unfortunately B. Actually C. Fortunately D. Strangely28. A. big B. little C. clear D. new29. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one30. A. see to B. look out C. see through D. look for第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。
广东省高一下学期期末英语试卷(附答案)
广东省高一下学期期末英语试卷(附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解There’s a day for just about everything, and the United Nations has designated May 20 as World Bee Day to celebrate the pollinators (传粉昆虫) dwelling in hives, fields and gardens around the globe since 2015. It draws much concern on bees and there’s a good reason to pay attention to them.“There are 20,000 species of bees around the world and a lot of these bees are in decline,” says Hien Ngo, a pollinator expert from the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. That includes honeybees, of course, but Ngo says they only make up a minority of all the kinds of bees in the world. Climate change, pesticides and habitat loss are putting many of those species a risk.“Bees really provide for us in many ways, like food and human well-being. They’re also important to our culture, dating back thousands of years in terms of heritage, inspiration of art,” Ngo says. They even provide inspiration for TikTok, where Erika Thompson，a professional beekeeper in Austin,Texas, shares her work.“The landlord wanted to call an exterminator (根除者), but the family who lived here wanted to save the bees, so they called me,” she says in her video.Her fans watch with happiness — and sometimes a little horror-as she picks up mounds (成堆) of bees with her bare hands and then moves them somewhere safer.“I’ve removed bees from a lot of crazy places,” Thompson says. “You know, I’ve removed bees from homes, RVs, tires, speakers and even a toilet.”Thompson’s work is about more than getting millions of views per video. “Bees are just a key factor in creating diverse and healthy ecosystems,” she notes. 1．What can we know about World Bee Day?A．It has a long history of hundreds of years.B．It is celebrated on May 22 every year.C．It is designated by the United Kingdom.D．People pay more attention to bees because of it.2．Which factor that makes many bees in danger is NOT mentioned?A．The change of climate. B．The shortage of food.C．The damage to their habitat. D．The application of pesticides. 3．What’s Ngo’s attitude towards celebrating World Bee Day? A．Unconcerned. B．Neutral (中立的).C．Negative. D．Supportive.4．What’s the best title for the text?A．A Video-on BeesB．How to Celebrate World Bee Day?C．Why Should We Celebrate World Bee Day?D．How Can We Human Beings Protect Bees?I live in central London. It’s crowded. I see tons of people every day. The Uber driver. The office workers at rush hour. The cashiers at Sainsbury’s ... Deep in my thoughts, I encounter and interact with people mindlessly like a robot sometimes, without giving it much thought. It’s becoming rare for me to make spontaneous (自发的) friendships.My mom was and still is the queen of spontaneous friendships. She is the kind of person who will talk to a cashier and know her life story, talk to a sales assistant and become her friend, and talk to a man sitting nearby, get his number and have me visiting his workplace to get advice on job hunting. These mindless chats have brought her many friends, and they have also solved many problems. I can’t remember how many times she did her magic and pulled herself out of a bad situation. Sometimes I wish I could be more like her. But on reflection, it’s something I can practice and you can too.For me to change, I had to make a habit of some sort. Here are the three affirmations (肯定) I tell myself every day to be more open to people.We are all fellow humans. We are all in this world together so we might as well be friendly and make a connection with a fellow human.Today is going to be a great day. Maybe I’ll meet someone who will make my day.I might be saved by a stranger. I might even meet my future employer before evenapplying.Opportunities are created by people. Whether it is a job or anything else, opportunities come from people talking to each other.So next time you get your coffee, ride with a driver, wait in line or even sit in the underground, don’t be afraid to interact with a stranger. It will affect their day; it will affect yours and you might get to that opportunity or solution that was lying in them, waiting to be found.5．Why does the author say that he is like a robot?A．He has to work hard.B．He is as smart as a robot.C．He has little time to enjoy his life.D．He seldom makes a connection with strangers.6．What do we know about the author’s mother?A．She has good people skills. B．She is fond of giving advice. C．She has strong belief in magic. D．She is unaware of her privacy concerns. 7．What did the author think about what his mother did?A．It was helpful to her. B．It was none of her business.C．It should be more spontaneous. D．It failed to solve any problems. 8．What does the author suggest?A．Staying away from strangers.B．Keeping in touch with your old friends.C．Communicating with those you encounter.D．Avoiding sharing personal information with others.On James Owen’s 70th birthday, he saw a video of himself bending the top of his body forward and raising his shoulders and back and walking slowly up to the platform where he was giving a talk. “I looked like an old man,”says Owen,who builta successful career on Wall Street. Even worse, he felt like an old man. He was about25 pounds overweight and had trouble with his back, knees and shoulders.Later, instead of giving in to age, Owen decided to set an ambitious five-yeargoal.He wanted to be pain-free, and he decided the way to get there was through exercise-even though at the time he couldn’t do a single push-up. Owen began walking though he was out of breath after five minutes. But that didn’t discourage him. He kept at the walks every day, along with some stretching. Once he had those basics down,he started lifting weights and hired a personal trainer to teach him and design a routine he could follow on his own. The last piece was finding other activities he enjoyed,which turned out to be cycling and swimming.In less than five years, Owen was able to do three sets of 50 push-ups each and walk for miles each day. And yes,he was free of aches and pains“Aging is only about 25% genes, and the rest is lifestyle,“he says.“As long as you’re still mobile, it’s never too late to become more healthy.”Owen used his experience to write a book called Just Move! A New Approach to Fitness After 50,in which he details how older adults can safely get off the couch and add more movement to their lives. He says,“Think of it as movement not exercise.Get started even if you walk just three blocks, which was all I could manage at first.”He adds,“The key is slow and steady progress. Not every investment pays off,but it is the best investment I’ve ever made in my life.”9．What can we learn about Owen from the video?A．He was a tough guy.B．He was in bad physical condition.C．He was overweight but straight in shape.D．He was wealthy and enthusiastic about exercise.10．Why did Owen decide to set a five-year goal?A．To relieve pain.B．To lose weight.C．To write a book.D．To encourage investment.11．Which of the following does Owen agree with?A．It’s better to get started earlier.B．Genes play a key role in anti-aging.C．Healthy lifestyle is vital in delaying aging.D．Exercise quickly promotes physical recovery.12．What can be concluded from the text?A．Bad news has wings. B．A good medicine tastes bitter. C．Don’t judge a book by its cover. D．It is never too old to work out.It appears that language can have a fascinating effect on the way we think about time and space. A growing number of experts believe language can influence how we think just as our thoughts and culture can shape how language develops.Cognitive scientist Lera Boroditsky, one of the pioneers of research into how language manipulates our thoughts, has shown that English speakers typically view time as a horizontal (平的) line. They tend to view time as travelling from left to right, most likely in line with how you are reading the text on this page.Languages also encode (编码) time in their grammar. In English, the future is one of three simple tenses, along with the past and the present — we say “it rained”, “it rains” and “it will rain”. But in German, you can say Morgen regnet, which means “it rains tomorrow”— you don’t need to build the future into the grammar.But does this affect how we think? In 2013, Keith Chen, a behavioral economist at the University of California, set out to test whether people who speak languages that are “futureless” might feel closer to the future than those who speak other languages. For example, German, Chinese, and Japanese have no linguistic barrier between the present and the future, while “futured languages” , such as English, French, Italian and Spanish, encourage speakers to view the future as something separate from the present.He discovered that speakers of futureless languages were more likely to engage in future-focused activities. They were 31% more likely to have put money into savings in any given year and had gained 39% more wealth by retirement. They were also 24% less likely to smoke and 29% more likely to be physically active.It is becoming increasingly clear that language is influencing how we think about the world around us, which is not to say that any one language is “better” thananother. But being aware of how languages differ can help you think, navigate and communicate better. And while being multilingual (多语的) won’t necessarily make you a genius, we all can gain a more flexible understanding of the world by learning a new language.13．What does the underlined word “manipulates” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Weakens. B．Shapes. C．Impacts. D．Deepens. 14．How does the author organize paragraph 3?A．By listing figures. B．By giving examples.C．By giving definitions. D．By explaining the reasons.15．What were speakers of futureless languages likely to do?A．Smoke and drink.B．Be mentally active.C．Spend money without restriction.D．Take part in future-focused activities.16．What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A．One language is much better than another.B．Being multilingual can help you become a genius.C．Learning a new language can change your way of life.D．Language has an impact on how we think about the world.二、七选五Now I live in Paris. Actually, I don’t mind the food or the people, but I do care about the land that is extraordinarily lack of characteristics of hiking. I enjoy being outdoors and hiking, but Paris’s natural resources don’t hold much potential for my bent. So when my dad asked if I wanted to go hiking with him, I was overjoyed. 17 . It turned out that I was too optimistic.We started our main hike up Flattop Mountain. As we hiked it was much more challenging than I expected. 18 . The path is winding and we saw mountains towering over the green valleys and cliffs that seemed endless. What amazed me most was that thick clouds enveloped the mountainsides. 19 .I stared up at the top to see how much farther we had to go and I began to worrythat I wouldn’t finish it. 20 . It made me doubtful about my persistence (坚持). But when we looked back at the path that faded in the distance, I was filled with fulfillment with seeing how much we had done.As I was hiking, I started to reflect on how hiking was similar to other aspects of my life. 21 . It reminded me of my struggles in my classes and the difficulties I had to overcome. I spotted that the process of learning isn’t always the most fun, but the fulfillment after seeing how much I had finished just increases the thirst for knowledge, causing me to long for more learning. Looking down at the mountain I was content but never fully satisfied. Having considered a lot, I was determined to pursue the summit (山顶).A．Hiking could make me fly.B．Hiking gave time for my mind to wander.C．I thought I would finish the journey with ease.D．But I was shocked at the beauty surrounding me.E．I was satisfied with the landscape along the way.F．It was unlike anything I had ever witnessed before.G．A recent ankle injury had left me unsure of my physical capabilities.三、完形填空A seven-year-old boy has become one of the youngest people to cycle from Londonto him.Rupert’s life was 32 forever when his Dad passed away in 2019. As Rupert was only four at the time, it was 33 for him to understand what had happened. With the arrival of the coronavirus pandemic, it ended up being a really 34 time for Rupert and his Mum. That was when the Children’s Bereavement Centre cameto help. They taught Rupert to 35 some of the emotions he was feeling and also 36 him to other children so that he felt less 37 .With some help from his Mum, Rupert decided to 38 this challenge to raise lots of money for the Centre so they can support more families. “We are absolutely 39 that Rupert has decided to do so. It’s a great 40 for anyone to cycle 200 miles from London to Paris, let alone a seven-year-old boy. Rupertis a real 41 ,” Kate Baxter, CEO of the charity, told BBC News. 22．A．adopted B．educated C．supported D．invited 23．A．donated B．saved C．earned D．collected 24．A．tradition B．challenge C．experiment D．exercise25．A．ride B．race C．show D．award26．A．away B．alive C．updated D．recorded 27．A．Actually B．Finally C．Currently D．Differently 28．A．direction B．confidence C．control D．chance29．A．rang B．brought C．cheered D．joined 30．A．serious B．meaningless C．powerful D．valuable31．A．lied B．apologized C．occurred D．admitted 32．A．saved B．judged C．improved D．changed 33．A．normal B．necessary C．natural D．difficult 34．A．tough B．quiet C．short D．useless35．A．suffer from B．make up C．deal with D．think over 36．A．described B．introduced C．remembered D．reported 37．A．regretful B．angry C．alone D．surprised 38．A．take on B．refer to C．turn up D．pass down 39．A．relaxed B．excited C．upset D．worried40．A．honor B．luck C．moment D．achievement 41．A．invention B．imagination C．inspiration D．admiration四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白出填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省部分地区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题精选汇编：完形填空专题 Word版含答案
广广广广广广广2020-2021广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广广东省广州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yuan Longping is the pioneer of Chin's research and development of hybrid rice He is also the first scientist in the world to ____21____ use the advantage of rice hybrid varieties. He is ____22____ as the “father of hybrid rice”.This ____23____ respectable scientist known for developing the first hybrid rice strains, was born on the ninth day of the seventh lunar month in 1930. Then in 1949, Yuan ____24____ Southwest Agricultural College and began his special connection with ____25____- a staple food of the Chinese people that would become the focus of his ____26____ research career. Later the ____27____ of a wild rice species by Yuan in the southern island of Hainan in 1970 became the ____28____ of China's decades of hybrid rice research. He has helped China ____29____ a great wonder -_____30_____ nearly one - fifth of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's total land.While food shortages have long belonged to China's past, Yuan, the famine (饥荒) fighter, has a much bigger dream 一to _____31_____ the whole world from hunger. Since the 1980s, Yuan team has _____32_____ training courses in dozens of countries in Africa, the Americas and Asia. Y uan's team was _____33_____ to try out the saline - alkaline tolerant (耐盐碱的) rice in _____34_____ fields in Dubai (迪拜) in January 2018, achieving huge success. China's technique has been _____35_____ as a powerful way to fight the world's food shortages.21. A. willingly B. artificially C. successfully D. mistakenly22. A. written B. known C. rated D. greeted23. A. globally B. partly C. gradually D. surprisingly24. A. searched for B. set up C. adapted to D. applied for25. A. species B. rice C. food D. agriculture26. A. lifelong B. brief C. new D. limited27. A. data B. discovery C. document D. symbol28. A. beginning B. development C. procedure D. ending29. A. imagine B. spot C. create D. observe30. A. charging B. reducing C. updating D. feeding31. A. save B. affect C. maintain D. protest32. A. reserved B. bought C. requested D. offered33. A. opposed B. invited C. monitored D. registered34. A. military B. experimental C. various D. poisonous35. A. earned B. announced C. eyed D. appointed广东省茂名市2020-2021学年下学期五校联盟高一期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题
完形填空专题广东省深圳市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A month before the High School Entrance Exams, Susan was making a plan. It had always been her_____26_____ to get her friends together for a graduation ____27____ to celebrate the end of this important stage. With some close friends’ support, she began to ____28____ prepare for the journey; otherwise the teachers would say ____29____ to the idea.Since she had to do some small surveys to ____30____ opinions about the details, their secret was eventually discovered. She was blamed for wasting time on things not related to the ___31___ and distracting（分心）her classmates from their study，but her ____32____ plans，sincere motivation（动机），and serious promise to study hard ____33____ the teachers.Susan then divided her classmates into several groups and chose captains to help solve problems. Meanwhile she still ____34____ her studies，taking every chance to memorize one more vocabulary word，because she knew she had to _____35_____ her time well in order to both complete the travel plans and keep her grades up.26. A. job B. duty C. dream D. turn27. A. party B. trip C. ceremony D. speech28. A. secretly B. openly C. naturally D. cheerfully29. A. yes B. no C. hello D. sorry30. A. collect B. spread C. accept D. express31. A. travel B. celebration C. surveys D. exams32. A. thoughtful B. funny C. rough D. risky33. A. challenged B. persuaded C. excited D. inspired34. A. gave up B. thought of C. went through D. focused on35. A. kill B. enjoy C. manage D. share【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
广东高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
广东高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Australian Comedy---COSI(5th Round)Date: April 12-16---7:30 pmVenue: Beijing Poly TheatrePrice: 800-1,500 yuanCosi is a 1996 Australian comedy film directed by Mark Joffe. In the film, Lewis Riley wants to get a job as a director at a mental (精神病的)hospital. He gets the job and finds himself directing a production of the Mozart opera Cosi fan tutte, an opera in Italian. And it is going to be performed by actors and actresses that he must select from among the patients, who only speak English.Twelfth NightBy TNT Theatre BritainDate: April 13-15---7:30 pmVenue: 9 Theatre BeijingPrice: 60-380 yuanTwelfth Night, or What You Will is a comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1601-1602. The play focuses on the twins Viola and Sebastian, who are separated in a ship accident at sea. Viola(who pretends to be a boy) falls in love with Orsino. But Orsino in turn is in love with Olivia when meeting Viola falls in love with her, thinking she is a man.Jazz Weekend---Thomas Enhco Piano RecitalDate: May 6---7:30 pmVenue: Beijing Concert HallPrice: 80-599 yuanThomas Enhco was born in Paris, 1988. He starts playing the violin and piano at an early age, and studies classical music and jazz. At 12, Thomas works with a French jazz violinist Didier Lockwood. He is spotted by Peter Erskine, who offers to help with Thomas Enhco’s first CD. In 2004-2005, Thomas creates and records his first album, Esquisse, which is released in 2006. He receives the Young Talent Prize at the Montauban Jazz Festival in 2006.【1】Where can you enjoy Cosi in April?A．Beijing Poly Theatre B．TNT Theatre BritainC．9 Theatre Beijing D．Beijing Concert Hall【2】Who in fact is a man in Twelfth Night?A．Olivia B．ViolaC．Orsino D．William Shakespeare【3】Thomas Enhco’s first album finally came out _________.A．in 2000B．in 2004C．in 2005D．in 20062.The boss of a big company needed to call one of his employees about a serious problem with one of the main computers.He dialed the employee’s home phone number and was greeted with a child’s whisper, “Hello?” The boss asked, “Is your daddy at home?” “Yes,” whispered the small voice. “May I talk with him?” The man asked.To the surprise of the boss, the small voice whispered, “No.” Wanting to talk with an adult, the boss asked, “Is your mommy there?” “Yes,” came the answer. “May I talk with her?” Again the small voice whispered, “No.”Knowing that it was impossible that a young child would be left home alone, the boss decided he would just leave a message with the person who should be there watching over the child. “Is there anyone there besides you?” The boss asked the child. “Yes,” whispered the child, “a policeman.”Wondering what a policeman would be doing at his employee’s home, the boss asked, “May I speak with the policeman?”“No, he’s busy,” whispered the child. “Busy doing what?” asked the boss. “Tal king to daddy and mommy and the fireman,” came the whispered answer.Growing concerned and even worried as he heard what sounded like a helicopter(直升机)through the earpiece on the phone, the boss asked, “What is the noise?” “A helicopter.” answered the whispered voice. “What is going on there?” asked the boss, now alarmed.In a serious whispering voice the child answered, “The search team just landed the helicopter.” Alarmed and concerned and more than just a little disappointed, the boss asked, “Why are they there?” Still whispering, the young voice replied along with an unclear giggly(窃笑), “They are looking for me.”【1】Why did the boss call the employee?A．He wanted to talk to the child B．He wanted to join in the gameC．A main computer had broken down D．He always cared about his employees【2】Who was not in the employee’s home?A．The child B．The bossC．A policeman D．A fireman【3】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “alarmed” in Paragraph?A．Frightened B．InterestedC．Warm-hearted D．Inspired【4】According to the passage, what was happening in fact?A．The child was playing a trick B．The boss was offering helpC．The employee was in danger D．The child was missing3.An Interview with Pascal De SartheFrench-born Pascal de Sarthe was self-taught and becoming more and more famous among the art businessmen in the 1980s. He became one of the most recognized gallery managers of the 21st century. He made Hong Kong his base in 2010. Today, with one gallery he re and another in Beijing, he’s clearly fallen in love with art.By Philippe DovaWhat made you decide to based in Asia?I have been coming to Asia since 1981, doing business first in Japan and Korea, then in the early 90s in Taiwan, China and Southeast Asia. Half of my business was in Asia and I quickly started spending two weeks of every month in his area. I made many friends with new collectors who were interested in both Western and Eastern art. In 2010, staying in Asia and opening a gallery in Hong Kong seemed like the natural thing to do.Why Hong Kong?There was nothing to indicate that Hong Kong would become the center of the Asian art market. However, there were the wonderful location, the tax(税)advantages and so on---everything just came together.Art Basel came to Hong Kong shortly after you didThere was already Art HK, but after careful research of the market. I believed it was reasonable for Art Basel to take over Art UK.What will you be exhibiting at Art Basel this year?We’ll be showing only postwar Asian artists and new-generation Beijing artists. At the same time, we’ll be opening our new gallery in Wong Chuk Hang on the south side of Hong Kong Island.【1】When did Pascal de Sarthe first come to China for business?A．In 1981B．In the 1990sC．In 2010D．In the 2010s【2】Why did Pascal de Sarthe make Hong Kong his base in 2010?A．Hong Kong was the center of the Asian art marketB．There were many advantages in Hong KongC．Art Basel was better than Art HKD．He had two galleries in China【3】What will Pascal de Sarthe do this year?A．He will show interest in art exhibitionB．He will care more about Beijing artistsC．He will open another gallery in Hong KongD．He will move to the south of Hong Kong Island【4】Where is this passage probably form?A．A novel B．A business reportC．A poster D．A newspaper4.How many times a day do you check your email? When you wake up? Before bed? A dozen times in between? The technology that was supposed to make our lives simple has taken up too much time. The average young man spends more than seven hours a day using technological devices(设备), with an additional hour just text-messaging friends.The advantage of technological devices is connectedness: email lets us respond on the go, and we are in touch with more people during more hours of the day than at any other time in history. But is it possible that we’re lonelier than ever, too? That’s what MIT professor Sherry Turkle observes in her newbook, Alone Together, which clearly describes our changing relationship with technology.For Turkle, the biggest worry is the effec t the weak connections have on our development. Technology isn’t offering us the lives we want to live. “We’re texting people at a distance,” says Turkle, “We’re using lifeless objects to convince ourselves that even when we’re alone, we feel together. And then when we’re with each other, we put ourselves in situations where we are alone—always on our mobile devices. It’s what I call a perfect storm of confusion about what’s important in our human connections.”Moreover, communicating online is not equal to face-to-face communication. Online, you can ignore others’ feelings. In a text message, you can avoid eye contact. A number of studies have found that this generation of young people is less sympathetic(有同情心的)than ever. “That doesn’t lead to disaster,” says Turkle, “but the disadvantages still cannot be ignored.”【1】From the first paragraph we can learn that_________.A．email checking helps people wake up earlyB．people communicate mainly by text-messaging nowC．technological device production has been simplifiedD．using technological devices costs young men much time【2】What is Sherry Turkle’s biggest worry?A．Technology may make human connections confusingB．Technology can’t help people remove lonelinessC．Technology may make people’s lives hardD．Technology keeps people together【3】What is the author’s attitude to the influence of technology on people’s life?A．Positive B．NegativeC．Hopeless D．Uncertain【4】What is the passage mainly about?A．Technology brings many conveniences to people’s livesB．Young men spend too much time on technological devicesC．Technology also brings people some disadvantagesD．Sherry Turkle observes people’s changing relationship with technology二、其他Tips for Upcoming Senior TwoPeople often describe Senior Two as a year with “much more homework, more frequent exams and more fierce competitions”. 【1】1. Manage your time carefully and make full use of it.Try to study not hard but efficiently. Make a to-do-list for your time after school. Don’t just spend quite a long time on only one subject.【2】Remember to take breaks when you feel exhausted.2. Treat Competition in Class in a right way.Don’t treat your classmates as potential(潜在的)enemies. Competition cannot be avoided, but everyone wants to study and live in a friendly environment.【3】By helping others solve problems, you inspire others, enrich your own knowledge and gain lasting friendship.3.【4】Don’t let your former rankings limit you. What really mat ters is how you treat exams and ranking. Forget the class ranking or grade rankings, but compete with yourself. In a while, you will see yourself climbing in scores and rankings.All in all, the coming new school year is sure to be full of challenges. Too much worry only adds to your difficulties in your development.【5】Wish you the best of luck in the new academic year!A．Learn for yourself, not for others.B．Have a right attitude towards your rankings.C．Good time management skills are very important.D．Instead, divide the hours into small periods for different subjectsE. When you prepare for the battle, some advice from me may be of helpF. So when they turned to you for help, just share your wisdom immediatelyG. If you keep my advice in mind, you will achieve a lot and lead a happy life.三、完形填空In our daily life, we have too many things to deal with. It seems as if life is always tiring. However, whenever I feel _______, I’m grateful to everything life_______me and try to make the best of everyday. I learnt this attitude towards life from the story of my friend Joanne.In middle school, Joanne was always ______ , with a big smile on her face, as if she was always _____with what life offered her. But soon, things _____ changed. She passed away because of a serious______. Her smiles only exist in my memory. The last time I saw her in the hospital, she was terribly ill. However, she still______ a warm smile and was happy about my _____ . I prayed(祈祷)for her recovery. ______ , she lost the battleagainst ______at last.This made me think of another story. Maria and Jessie, who were good friends, had a big argument one day and they ______to talk to each other in the following months. Maria, who was deeply sorry for her ______words, intended to call Jessie to ______first but don’t have enough______to do it. feeling quite ____ , she asked her classmates for _______, and even consulted some of her teachers. For many times, she ______her phone but gave up at last.______ one afternoon, she got the news that Jessie had lost her life in a traffic accident.The lesson I learned is that nobody can ______what will happen in the future. Anytime you feel upset or depressed, why don’t you change your______and value every day!【1】A．bored B．exhausted C．lonely D．angry 【2】A．offers B．awards C．impresses D．suggests 【3】A．hopeful B．cheerful C．smart D．fortunate 【4】A．excited B．surprised C．content D．regret 【5】A．completely B．exactly C．frequently D．similarly 【6】A．accident B．disaster C．hunger D．disease 【7】A．burst B．wore C．forced D．formed 【8】A．gift B．words C．behaviors D．visit【9】A．Luckily B．Happily C．Unfortunately D．Angrily 【10】A．death B．enemy C．family D．life 【11】A．agreed B．refused C．stopped D．continued 【12】A．encouraging B．convincing C．rude D．cruel 【13】A．forgive B．comfort C．persuade D．apologize 【14】A．words B．strength C．courage D．time 【15】A．upset B．harmed C．regretted D．respected 【16】A．trouble B．excuse C．agreement D．advice 【17】A．used up B．picked up C．put up D．came up 【18】A．Unless B．After C．Before D．Until【19】A．tell B．observe C．doubt D．ignore【20】A．impression B．feeling C．attitude D．mind四、其他1.【1】Spielberg is such a famous director that we’re all looking forward to _____________(see)his new films.【2】To keep fit and lead a healthy life, we need to keep a _____________(balance) diet.【3】Teenagers ____________(bring) up in the countryside seem to be more independent than those living in cities.【4】_________surprised us most was that he was awarded all the three medals in the contest.【5】Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________________ our environment.【6】Though the job was very difficult, he still managed ___________(finish) it.【7】The teacher, together with is students, ______________(chat)with the expert in the meeting room at that moment.【8】This kind of gloves are _____________(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer.【9】The little boy has _____________gift for piano and he practices it with great effort.【10】He did an excellent job in the final exam, ___________made his parents very happy.【11】__________ is still uncertain when the delayed flight will take off.【12】It’s raining day and night. There’s no doubt _________the sports meet will be put off.【13】----Why do you think the travel to Beijing meaningful and unforgettable?----That’s be cause I met lots of new friends and harvested plenty of sweet _________(memory).【14】It’s time to sleep. Early to bed and early to rise keeps you ________________(energy)all the day.【15】The government has carried out several new plans, _____________benefits are various and obvious. 2.【1】The old photo always makes me remember my happy childhood.(改写)The old photo always _________ __________ ___________ my happy childhood.【2】The West Lake makes Hangzhou famous in the world.(改写)Hangzhou __________ __________ __________ the West Lake in the world.【3】He is likely to go abroad for further study for the following four years.(改写)_________ ________ ________ __________ he’ll go abroad for further study for the following four years.【4】He didn’t say anyt hing because he felt sad at the bad news. (改写)___________ ____________ at the bad news, he didn’t say anything.【5】_______________________________(如何减肥)is a big problem for many girls.【6】The engineer used the robots to clean the windows of the high building. (用被动语态改写)The robots _____________________________________________ by the engineer.【7】台风(typhoon)过后，政府为无家可归者提供了食物和水。
广东高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
广东高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, US. “ 1 station? A train for Santa Fe collided (相撞) a 2 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护车)，too. A man is badly wounded,” said a(n) 3 voice of a young woman.“OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait.” Replied the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 4 off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was 5 . No collision, no wounded man.“What a dirty 6 !” said the policeman angrily. “ We must find out that mischievous (恶作剧) 7and…”They had not been able to say anything about a 8 when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came 9 towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 10 to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.When Randolph Bruce, the driver , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold (预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 11 at last. Later the police did whatever they could to 12 the woman who had 13 them, but failed.It is really 14 that a prophecy(预言) should agree with the fact so 15 .【1】A．Weather B．Railway C．Fire D．Police【2】A．bus B．truck C．taxi D．train【3】A．sweet B．anxious C．beautiful D．low【4】A．turned B．took C．started D．walked【5】A．bad B．satisfied C．pleasant D．fine【6】A．call B．lie C．trick D．plan【7】A．policeman B．boy C．woman D．driver【8】A．reward B．praise C．thanks D．punishment【9】A．turning B．running C．starting D．passing【10】A．continued B．refused C．began D．stopped【11】A．saved B．dead C．awake D．alive【12】A．find B．meet C．punish D．thank【13】A．laughed B．telephoned C．repeated D．visited【14】A．exciting B．surprising C．pleasing D．interesting【15】A．equally B．truly C．exactly D．carefully二、阅读填空Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking 【1】 any shoes or socks,【2】Lucas doesn’t mind at all.【3】likes to walk barefoot, and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas【4】(start) years ago. Lucas’ idea for this is to encourage others to live【5】 (free) --- free of shoes.According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages.【6】 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says【7】 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet.【8】 addition, the feet do not smell so much because they stay dry,【9】 (make) it hard for bacteria to grow. And, of course, walking barefoot keeps your f eet in good shape, so it’s actually【10】 (healthy) than wearing shoes.三、阅读理解1.The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink maybe just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡碱)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC) has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.A．they have beautiful colors and cool namesB．they have lots of caffeineC．they can keep them awake and better at sportsD．they are said to be helpful to health【2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.A．heart problems B．nervousnessC．sleeping difficulty D．possible health dangers【3】The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced(替换) with ______.A．encouraged B．stopped C．helped D．disliked【4】From the passage we can know that ______.A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB．energy drinks are h elpful to teenagers’ studyC．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ______A．What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?C．What’s That in Energy Drinks?D．Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?2.“Some day, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a te levised NBA game, “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort in to the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.”The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down the Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao’s combination of modesty and skills make him a favorite back home.【1】What’s the dir ect reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?A. He watched an NBA gameB. He liked basketball.C. He hoped to play for the NBA.D. He had dream that he would become a basketball star.【2】How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA?A．zero B．two C．29D．10【3】What does the word “letdown” in line 4, Paragraph 2 mean?A．failure B．surprise C．disappointment D．sadness.【4】Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?A．He is modest and performs excellently.B．He is too kind to others.C．More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.D．He is very modest but proud.【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Middle school students want to play basketballB. Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.C. There’ll be no Americans left in the NBAD. There are many new stars from China in the NBA.3.American is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they d on’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine (常规). They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!【1】The writer of this passage must be ___________.A．an American B．a Chinese C．a professor D．a student【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their family.B．Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C．Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D．Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.【3】From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _________________.A．warmly welcomed at the airport B．offered a ride to his homeC．treated hospitably at his home D．treated to dinner in a restaurant【4】From the underlined sentence, we can know the Chinese people __________.A．are strict with time B．don’t take time seriouslyC．don’t know how to use time D．are willing to spend time for friends【5】A suitable title for this passage would probably be “________________”.A．Friendships between ChineseB．Friendships between AmericansC．Americans’hospitalityD．Americans’and Chinese’s views of friendship4.A. HealthHealth magazine features lots of articles on how to stay fit and feel fantastic. You’ll find healthy yet tasteful recipes (菜谱) that will keep you on track with your diet. The living section will give you ideas for things to do on the weekend or how to add some excitement to your lifestyle.B. US WeeklyIt features the latest news on the hottest celebrities(名人). Filled with photographs and stories, it’s a great magazine for their diets, weddings, divorces and all the events of the week. It keeps you up-to-date with everything that’s happening in Hollywood——the good, the bad and the embarrassing.C. Rolling StoneIt’s a bi-weekly magazine for music and pop culture trends. In addition, readers can find culture and social comments on present news and events in each issue. Yearly special issues include the music festival preview, the best of rock, fall fashion, and 10 bands to watch.D. DetailsIt is an award-winning monthly fashion magazine. It’s for men who are enthusiastic about adventure, style, music, fashion, sports, politics, humor and pop culture. Reviews of the latest books and movies are also included. Every issue has an interview with a celebrity in the news, with insightful questions and interesting answers.E. Reader’s DigestIt is the world’s most wid ely-read monthly magazine. Each issue is packed with easy-to-read articles that help people lead better and healthier lives. It contains useful advice, entertainment and inspiration, the latest medical discoveries, how to manage your time and money, plus much more.F. Life & Style WeeklyThis magazine is the first weekly style magazine. It covers the latest happenings in Hollywood. You can find fashion, beauty, lifestyle trends and shopping guides in each issue of the magazine.请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后把这些读者与其感兴趣的杂志匹配起来。
广东省2022年高一下学期英语期末试卷
广东省高一下学期英语期末试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分；共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My son Joey was born with club feet（畸形足）. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk，but would never run very well. He __1__ the first three years of his life in hospital. By the time he was eight，you wouldn‘t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.Children in our neighborhood always ran around __3__ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play，__4__. We never told him tha t he probably wouldn’t be __5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In ___6_ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others，___7__ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8__. We didn‘t tell him he probably would never make the team，so he didn’t know.He ran four to five miles every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9__，so I went to ___10___ him after school. I found he had been running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay”, he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.Two weeks later，the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ a member of the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.1. A. took B.spent C. cost D. paid2. A.walk B. sit C. study D. talk3. A. after B. during C. before D. till4. A. too B.either C. though D. yet5. A. sorry B.able C. glad D. afraid6. A. ninth B.eighth C.seventh D.sixth7. A. then B. if C. because D.so8. A. neighborhood B. school C. family D. grade9. A. Worried B. tired C. pleased D. excited10. A. look for B. think about C. agree with D.hear from11. A. alone B. away C. already D.almost12. A riding. B. walking C. playing D.running13. A. runners B. jumpers C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. Found D. become15. A. got B. had C. played D.did二．语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）I like taking photos very much. Once I traveled by ship __16__ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon __17__ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl __18__ (sit) on her father’s shoulders. ___19___ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. ___20__ thinking, I took a picture of the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a ___21__ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them ___22___ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave __23___ their emai l address. The next day, I sent them their daughter’s photo as I __249__ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying they are25(thank) and that they are very happy with the lovely smile of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.三．阅读理解（每小题2分）AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gard ens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”Preside nt Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought the ir president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.26. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.D. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.27. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste oftomatoes .A. because his parents told him soB. when he was a little boyC. while he was in ParisD. from books28. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?A. the President himselfB. the President’s wifeC. the President’s cookD.a French cook29. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A. men onlyB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. people from other countries30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.C.All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Preside nt’s cook was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BHundreds of years ago, Native-American tribes lived in Mexico. The Aztecs built beautiful cities. They had a calendar (历法) and a written language. However, theSpanish destroyed the Aztecs inl521. For the next 300 years, Spain ruled overMexico.That’s why Mexicans speak Spanish. Every September l6 the Mexican people hold a celebration in Mexico City, their country’s capital. It is their Independence Day. On that date in 1821 they told Spain they would no longer be ruled. Breaking free from Spain caused a war. When it was over, the Mexicanshavetheir own government. They made their own laws.Today America and Mexico are friends, but it wasn’t always that way. President James Polk wanted America to reach from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. He tried to buy what is now the American southwest from Mexico. Mexico would not sell. So from l846 to 1848 Mexico and America fought a war to ascertain where their borders would be. When the war ended, Mexico had lost a lot of land. Now the Rio Grande River forms the border between the two nations. America is on the north side of the river. Mexico is on the south side.Mexico has mountains and a hot, dry climate. Crops can grow on only a small part of the land. Still, Mexicans grow much of the coffee, oranges, and sugar used in the US. Mexicans have influenced building styles in southwestern US and added words such as patio and canton toAme rican English. Americans also enjoy eating many Mexican foods like burritos, tacos, tortillas, and tamales.31. According to the passage, what happened second on historical timeline?A. The Spanish ruled Mexico.B. Mexicans declared their independence from Spain.C. The Aztecs lived in Mexico.D. Americans fought a war with Mexico.32. The passage says that President Polk wanted ______.A.Mexico to become one of the states of the UnionB. Mexico to change its Independence Day to July 4thC. the US to expand its borders to the Pacific OceanD. Americans to adopt the Mexican language33. Another word for the underlined word “ascertain” is ______.A. inspectB. determineC. changeD. cover34. Mexicans have the following influences on America EXCEPT ______.A.clothesB. vocabularyC. building stylesD. food35. Before the Aztecs were conquered(征服), these Native Americans probably ______.A. didn’t understand the concept of timB. couldn’t read or write any languageC. didn’t have toolsD. didn’t speak SpanishCDuring the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表)of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules，which are being arranged(安排)，will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays，buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dinning-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 p.m. on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week，but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 p.m.36.The main purpose of this announcement is to______.A tell students of new bus and library servicesB.tell students of important schedule changesC. show the excellent services for studentsD. ask students to renew their library cards37..At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A .8:00，9:00，10:00，11:00B 8:30，9:00，9:30, 10:00.C. 8:30，9:30，10:30，11:30 D. 8:00，9:30，11:00，12:3038.Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because______.A. they are not to be announcedB. they are hard to arrangeC. the full list is too longD. the full list is not ready39.In the summer holidays, the library will have______.A.special hours on weekendsB. special hours on weekdaysC.no special hoursD. special hours both on weekdays and weekends40.We may infer that during the summer holidays______.A. the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.no breakfast will be served on weekendsC. many students will stay in the universityD. there will be a concert or a film once a weekDMany people believe sharks (鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans. In fact, 94 percent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans.A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium (水族馆) in Baltimore, US proves this. Visitors can touch young sharks, see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species(种类) swim smoothly around a huge tank.Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don't happen very often. Humans are more likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark.And to make this point clear, the museum has set up a special touching pool for children. There, kids can learn, from an early age, not to fear sharks. They can watch them develop inside the eggs and feel the skin of the older swimmers."People fear what they don't know," said Nancy Hotchkiss, an organizer of the exhibition, which runs till December. "Sharks have been round for 400 million years and play an important role in the ocean's food chain. We want people to dis cover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection."A shocking 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans around the world. A study, publishe d in January in the US magazine Science, found that almost all recorded sharks species have fallen by half in the past eight to fifteen years.Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods, such as shark fin (鱼翅) soup. And many others get caught in nets, while fishermen are hunting other fish. More than half of all sharks are smaller than one meter long."Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean," said Dave Schofield, the manager of the aquarium's ocean health program. "The fishermen threw them away like rubbish."It is a worrying situation and some areas hav e put measures in place to protect these species of fish.41. Which of the following is the aim of the writer?A. It is not true that sharks are always dangerous.B. Sharks have been around for about 400 million years.C. Sharks actually always hurt or even kill people.D. Most of the world's species don't hurt people.42. The main purpose of the shark exhibition is toA. show how sharks are born and develop in the oceanB.show how shark species have fallen in the past few yearsC. let children learn not to fear sharks from an early ageD. let people know more about sharks and protect them43. In the last but one paragraph the underlined word "them" refers toA. fishing netsB. fishing boatsC. small sharksD. fishing methods44. What does Dave Schofiel d mean by saying "Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out theocean"?A. Large sharks cannot be caught by someB.Too many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods.C. The ocean is being made cleaner by some fishing methods.D. Only small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods.45. We can infer from the passage that the writer isA worried about the present situation of shark speciesB. ha ppy to know sharks are harmless to peopleC. surprised to know sharks always hurt people.D. pleased to know the ocean is becoming much cleaner四．信息匹配（每小题2分，共10分）The people below are all looking for a department in a college to learn music.A:In this department you can learn jazz, opera, classical but jazz is the best and the most famous. They have experienced jazz teachers and they have won a lot of notional contests. At the same time you can improve your skills in playing the guitar and the piano there.B:In this department they don’t plan to bring up a musician. They teach the students how to appreciate all types of music, especially for the students who love to be a listener, not p player of the drum. This is their first choice.C: This departm ent is home of the guitar players. If the students haven’t played the guitar and hope to learn from the beginning, this is likely to be their favorite place. Of course, they are also able to learn country music. Jazz and so on.D:In this department they have risen to fame by some great violin players born there. The students there have several comfortable places to practice their violin and some other instruments. Meanwhile the students have a chance to practice other instruments, such as the piano, the drum.E: In this department they do well in teaching instruments, especially the drum. They have excellent drums and every student has a chance to practice every day. All the teachers are very patient and experienced. What’s more, the students can learn ro ck, classical music and jazzF:.As is known, the piano is more versatile than any instrument. In this department only the students who have learned the piano for at least five years can be admitted. They are good at teaching advanced learners. After the hard practice, the students have a chance to enjoy all kinds of music.请阅读下列五个人的基本情况，然后匹配信息。