第10讲 八年级(上) Units 9～10
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
teenagers know about money planning even less than me years
ago.I do wish they could leeaarrlniearbout it 15.
(早).
学以致用
二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I was looking my old photos last Sunday.One photo 16. caught (catch) my eyes.In the photo，I was sitting in a chair，hugging Duke，my best friend in the whole world.
学以致用
Anna,29，doctor
Money doesn't grow on trees.
When I was a teenager，I never learned how to save
money. I just spent it！My parents gave me everything I
名师解读
先悟后练
7.A lot of things in China surprised Jane.For example，the
busy roads.There were hundreds of cars and bicycles on the
roads all day and all night.
They were preparing to go shopping when it began to rain.他们正准备去购物时，突然下雨了 。
名师解读
先悟后练
1.(2016杭州)Linda stayed up late and prepared herself for the math exam last night.
【名师解析】
名师解读 先悟后练
如：To his surprise，he passed the exam finally.令他惊讶 的是，他最终通过了考试。
She looked at me in surprise when I told her that the story might not be true.当我告诉她这个故事也许不真实时，她惊 讶地看着我。
学以致用
Duke was an interesting name for such 17. a little
dog.But he was my friend from the moment I could walk.He
stayed with me in that chair when I read
01 考点梳理 知识归纳
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
重点单词 词汇拓展 话题佳句积累
一词多义 重点词组 语法
学以致用
3.The famous singer was very glad to get theinvitation to the Spring Festival Gala(春晚).
4.He didn't do anypreparation for the Engl. Hand invited me to the opening of his new club.
学以致用
B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉 语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 (2018重庆改编)
As we are growing up，we really need advice from adults.Here are three people talking about their 6e. xperience(s经历).
hungry，he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it
at my mom's feet.When I was sick，he refused to leave my bed
until I gotb2e1tt.er
(well) than before.
with great enjoyment.I learned that life can be good when you live with love and joy.24. Sadly (sad)，I also
learned that life is short，especially if you are a dog.
b1o8o. ks
(book).When I went toopultasiyde 19.
(play) games，he would drive our cats up to the trees and then
walk off feeling proud hoifm2se0l.f
(him).When he was
8.All the children looked at each other in surprise and
said nothing.
9.(2018恩施)令我们惊讶的是，上个月我们厂的产量仅
► 考 点 二 ： surprise 的 用 法 ( 温 州 ： 2018.48 ； 宁 波 ： 2018.55)
...let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！下 周五28号，让我们为她举办一个惊喜聚会吧！(八上Unit 9 P69)
学以致用
Steve,27，teacher Your teachers only want what's best for you. When I was in school，I never thought I'd become a teacher.I acted 11. badly (坏) in class，and I feel sorry about that now.I love my job and I know how challenging it is，so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊 重).I hope kids can 12. understan(理d 解) that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.
wanted，but I realize now they spenthtelmittsleelovnes13.
(他
们).Now I wish I knew more about planning my money，and I
am not the osenelymosne！It 14.
(似乎) that today's
名师解读 先悟后练
如：The students are busy preparing for the final exams.学生们正在忙着准备期末考试。
Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.当我进办公室时，我们 的英语老师正在备课。
一词多义 重点词组 语法
学以致用
一、词汇运用。 A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
1.Without any help，Gina's father managed to repair the car all by himself .
2.We'll have a surprise party for Miss Wang if we don't tell her.
名师解读
先悟后练
4.(2018连云港)—Nora，why didn't you go to Lisa's party at 7 p.m. yesterday？
—Because I was preparing for( 为 …… 做 准 备 ) the coming math exam.
名师解读 先悟后练
2.(2018宿迁)Before traveling，my mother often prepares (准备) everything well. 3.(2018恩施)当你去香港时，我正忙着准备期末考 试。(prepare) While you were on the visit to Hong Kong，I was busy preparing for my final exams.
学以致用
I learned a lot from Duke.I learned that a short sleep
at noon could be good 22. for
you.I learned that the
simplest dinner can be delicious 23. if/when you eat it
初中中考英语总复习练测课件 教材复习 素养综合训练十 八年级上册Units 9—10
___him.
A．miss
B．mind
( B ) 3.Humanscannotmakeprogress______dreams.
A．with
B．without
C．through
( B ) 4.Wedidn'tcutthecake______Amymadeawish.
A．because B．until
( B ) 5.A.progress
B．meaning
C．instruction
【解析】考查名词辨析。progress进步；meaning意
义；instruction指示。根据句意可知，应是Linda的
母C亲通过举例告诉她独立的意义。故选B。
( ) 6.A.bytheway
B．rightaway
C．onherown
பைடு நூலகம்
志愿者邀请参加他们的社区访问。故选B。
( ) 12.A.share
B．cover
C．copy
( B ) 13.A.quiet
B．dark
C．safe
【解析】考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；dark黑暗的；
safe安全的。根据上文可知，Linda在成长过程中备
受A欺凌。由此可推断，此处为现在她已经度过了黑
，
Lindasellsherbooksandsomeofherpaintingstohelpherself
andherfamily.Bysharingherexperience
，
Lindaisnotonly__15__others
，
butalsochangingtheirlives.
( A ) 1.A.happiness
河南专用中考英语八上第10课时Units9_10
重点短语 1. prepare for 为……做准备 2. another time 其他时间;别的时间 3. hang out 闲逛;常去某处 4. the day before yesterday 前天 5. the day after tomorrow 后天 6. look after 照料;照顾 7. turn down 拒绝 8. take a trip 去旅行
9.invite(v.)→ invitation (n.)邀请;请柬 → invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 10.prepare(v.)→ preparation (n.)准备;准备工作 → prepare for 为……做准备 11.surprise(v.)→ surprising (adj.)令人吃惊的;使人惊奇的;奇怪的 → surprised (adj.)惊奇的;感觉意外的 → to one's surprised 令某人吃惊的是 12.open(v.)→ opening (n.)开幕式;落成典礼 anize(v.)→ organization (n.)组织;团体;机构
Tian'anmen
熟词生义讲练
1.catch (v.)捉住,接住;染疾(相当于have);赶上(车、船等);理解;听懂 →caught(过去式/过去分词) 如:catch/have a cold患感冒 He ran quickly so as to catch the last bus.他跑得很快以便赶上末班车。 Mr. Smith, you speak so quickly that I can't catch you.史密斯先生,你说得太快了, 我听不懂。
第10课时 八年级(上) Units 9~10
中考英语复习课时10八上Units9-10备考精编(含解析)人教新目标版(2021-2022学年)
课时1０八年级(上）Uｎits ９-10Ⅰ。
语法与情景对话1。
[２01７襄阳]—Ｃoｕlｄｙou gｏ to ｔhe ｎew mｏvｉe wiｔh me now？—Sｏrｒy，Ｉ．Lｏoｋ,ｉt＇s ｔime fｏｒ me ｔｏwａtch Tｈe Reader on CCTV。
A. cａn’ｔﻩB. cａn C。
Needn’tﻩD。
muｓt2.[２0１7贵阳］It’ｓｂest ｎot ｔo run ａwａy ｆrｏm our proｂlemｓ． We ｓｈｏｕｌd ａｌways try to them。
A。
solve B.takeﻩＣ. ｇｅt D. finｄ３。
［２017大连]Ｔony is an hoｎeｓt boy aｎd ｈe nｅver telｌｓ a lie。
We alｌhｉm。
A。
sｅe Ｂ。
mｉｓs C. hatｅﻩＤ.ｔrust4。
［2017海南改编］Ｉwon’tｔaｌｋabout that wｉth Kaｔe she wants。
A.becａｕseﻩB. unleｓｓC．after D。
bｅfoｒe5。
[201７上海］Dｉd tｈe poｌｉceｍaｎ givｅmuｃh on how tｏ prｏｔｅｃt peｒsonaｌｉnfｏrmaｔion?A. noteﻩB. TｉpﻩC。
advｉcｅＤ. ｂｏok６。
［２017河南］His name iｓＪaｍeｓ, but hｅ usｕａlly calls Ｊｉm．A。
hｅﻩB。
hｉmﻩC。
hｉｓD。
himseｌf７.［2０1７江西］－Wｏuｌd yｏｕｌikeｔo ｓee ａ moviｅ wiｔh me onＳaturｄaｙ nｉghｔ?－Sorry, I didn’t it。
Couｌｄ you pleaｓe saｙｉt aｇaiｎ？Ａ. reｃeive B。
caｔcｈ C.fiｎｄ D. fiｎｉsh8。
［2017西宁］—Ｈａve yｏu got Kａthy’sｆoｒher concert?—Yes. I’d likｅ to go and ｅnjoy ｉt。
中考英语 教材系统复习 考点精练十 八年级(上) Units 9-10
the task.
6．—Did you hear about Li Lanjuan? — CC ．She was named one of the top 10 scientists of 2020. A．Never B．Exactly C．Certainly
7．(2021·龙东改编) AA great progress my daughter has made! A．What B．How C．How a
二、★ 完形填空 原创(四)：无心之失
When I studied in Hungary(匈牙利)，I shared a flat(公寓)with Brett.One sunny morning，I couldn't wait to take a walk by the river.I called a quick“goodbye” to Brett，rushed out and locked the door behind me.But I made a big 11 ．I locked the door from the outside，leaving Brett home，unable to 12 the flat! And there was only one window in our flat and it couldn't be 13 ．
三、阅读理解 核心素养(二)：“中国青年五四奖章”获得者——刘秀祥
Do you know Liu Xiuxiang? This name might be strange to you，but you must have heard about the story of him.He “carried”his sick mom to his university while studied in Shandong.His mom wasn't able to look after herself after his dad passed away.He had to support the whole family.Life was difficult，but he went on studying hard.Finally，he got into the university.
人教版中考英语教材知识复习：八年级上 Units 9~10
高频 邀请函
告;建议
词汇 3. print (v.)印刷→ printer (n.)印刷工, 8. angry (adj.)生气的,发怒的
打印机
→anger(n.)生气;愤怒
4.surprise (v.&n.)惊奇;使惊奇的;令人感觉意 9. understanding (adj.)善解人意的,体谅
That sounds great. Thank you for inviting (asking) me. It’s very kind (nice) of you. 拒绝邀请 Sorry, I can’t. But... I’m afraid not./ I’d love to, but... Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
until的用法 Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.哦, 但是萨姆要到下周三才走。(Unit 9, P66) 【透析】(1)until用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主 句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。如: I waited for you until ten o’clock last night.我昨 天晚上一直等你到10点。
同义词、近义词、反义词
1. accept (v.)接受→refuse (v.)拒绝
2. look after 照料;照顾→take care of照顾; 照料
3. exam (n.)考试→examination (n.)考试 4. weekday (n.)工作日(星期一至星期五的任何 一天)→ weekend(n.)周末 5.sad (adj.) (令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的→ glad (adj.)高兴的;愿意的 6.with (prep.)有→ without (prep.)没有;不(
人教八年级上册英语 ( Units 9～10)知识梳理与测验(含答案)
八年级上册英语( Units 9～10)知识梳理与测验重点词汇1．prep__ __e使做好准备2．ava__l__ble有空的；可获得的3．__nt__l到……时；直到……为止4．c__t__h及时赶上；接住；抓住5．i__v__te邀请6．a__c__pt接受7. ref__ __e拒绝8.i__vit__tion邀请；请柬9．d__l__te删除10. pr__p__ration准备；准备工作11.w__th__ut没有；不（做某事）12. s__rprise__惊奇的；感觉意外的13. mi__t__ke错误；失误14．__p__ning开幕式；落成典礼15. con__ __rt音乐会；演奏会16．g__ __st客人；宾客17.c__len__ar日历；日程表18.o__g__nize组织；筹备19. ch__c__late巧克力20.__ps__t难过；失望；沮丧21．advi__e劝告；建议22. care__ul小心的；细致的23. ex__ert专家24.e__perie__ce经验；经历25.__nless除非；如果不26．n__ __mal正常的；一般的27. __nderst__nding善解人意的28.c__rel__ss粗心的；不小心的重点短语1．_______for为……做准备2．_____time其他时间3．_____out常去某处；闲逛4．the day_____yesterday前天5．the day after_____后天 6.look_____ 照料；照顾7．take a_____去旅行8.look_____to盼望；期待9．_____chips炸土豆片；炸薯条10. keep... to_____ 保守秘密11. in the_____ 最后；终于12. in_____分成两半13. turn_____ 拒绝14. run_____ from避开；躲避必会语法1．（1）I can ride a bike to school.（改为一般疑问句．并作否定回答）-_______ _______ ride a bike to school? -No,_______ _______ .（2）He can look after his sister.（改为否定句）He _____ _____after his sister（3）It will rain tomorrow and we won't go to the movie.（改为含有if引导的条件状语从句）_____it_____，we will not go to the movie tomorrow.2. Lucy's mother was ill and she had to____(take) care of her at home.3._______ you_______ (help) me clean the room?-Sorry ,I can't. I have to_______ (do) my homework now.4. If I_______ (arrive) in Beijing,I_______ (call) you at once.5. If I_______ (go) to college,I will never become a great soccer player.6. We _________ (not go) to visit Beijing if he _______ (not go) there.（）7. Studying in groups is necessary_______ you want to do well in school.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though（）8. If the robot_____ wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.A. wentB. goesC. would goD. will go（）9. -Is that girl in red Sally?-No, it _____ her. She has gone to Hong Kong.A. maybeB. must beC. can't beD. mustn't be（）10. -Can you go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday?-_____ . I'll be free then.A. Sorry, I can'tB. Not at allC. Thank youD. Sure, I'd love to反馈测验一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳
教学过程一：课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束，知识点还是挺多的，所以今天我们就一起来总结一下，八年级上册都有哪些知识点，以便为下册的学习打好基础。
二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题，让学生们先做，并且请他们来解答，从中检测学生们对上学期的语法学习中存在哪些盲点，这样讲解的时候可以有所侧重。
三知识讲解知识点1：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳1【考查点】Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营study for为……而学习quite a few相当多have a good time玩得高兴feel like给…的感觉；感受到go out出去of course当然one bowl of… 一碗……go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明come up出来something important重要的事take photos照相up and down上上下下most of the time大部分时间go on继续because of因为taste good尝起来很好吃taste + adj. 尝起来… look+adj. 看起来… nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… buy sth for sb/buy sb sth.为某人买某物arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事start doing/to do sth.开始做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事keep doing sth.继续做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事2【考查点】Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb with sth帮助某人做某事How about…? ...怎么样/…好不好？want sb to do sth想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
2015中考英语总复习 第一篇基础八年级上册Units 9—10
选
第8课时 八年级上册 [Units 9—10]
1. “你星期六下午能来参加我的聚会吗？”
“当然，我很愿意。”/“对不起，我不能。我得为考试做准备。” —Can you ________ ________ ________________ on Saturday come to my party 重 afternoon? 点 —Sure, I'd love to./Sorry, I can't. I have to ________ ________ an study for 句 exam. 型 2．萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
第8课时 八年级上册 [Units 9—10]
短
语 精
half 8.in ________ 分成两半 to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 9．invite sb. ________ at 10．________ the party 在聚会上 make 11．________ mistakes 犯错误 oneself 保守秘密 12. keep„to ________ advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事 13. ________ away 14. run ________ 逃避；逃跑
Sam__________ ________ ________ next Wednesday. isn't leaving until 3．我期盼着你们的答复。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ from you all. hearing look forward to
第8课时 八年级上册 [Units 9—10]
类别 4．(1)动词变名词：
中考考点助记
2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理八年级上Units910
第 10 讲八年级上Units 9-10 1.要点单词(1)准备 : prepare (2)exam: 考试(3)流感 : flu ( 4)有空的 ; 可获取的 : available(5)until : 到时(6)hang: 悬挂 ;垂下(7)catch : 接住 ;抓住(8)邀请 : invite(9)接受 : accept (10)拒绝 : refuse(11)weekday: 工作日(12)invitation : 邀请 ;请帖(13)reply : 回答 ;答复(14) forward :转寄 ;发送 ; 行进(15)删除 : delete (16)print : 打印 ;印刷(17)悲痛的 ;悲伤的 : sad (18)goodbye: 再会(19)快乐 ;愿意 : glad (20) preparation :准备 ;准备工作(21)glue : 胶水(22)without : 没有;不(23)诧异的 ;感觉不测的 : surprised (24)opening : 开幕式 ;落成典礼(25)音乐会 ;演奏会 : concert (26)大事 ;公然活动 : event(27)客人 : guest (28)calendar : 日历 ;日程表(29)白日 : daytime (30)会议 ; 集合 : meeting(31)video : 录像带 ;录像(32)组织 ;筹办 : organize(33)chocolate : 巧克力(34)upset : 悲伤 ;绝望 ; 丧气(35)taxi : 出租汽车(36)劝说 ; 建议 : advice(37)travel : 旅游 ;游览(38)青少年 : teenager(39)正常的 ;一般的 : normal (40) 除非 ;假如不 : unless(41)certainly : 无疑 ;一定 ;自然( 42)wallet : 钱包(43)mile : 英里(44)愤怒的;生气的 : angry(45)understanding : 善解人意的( 46)careless : 马虎的 ;不当心的(47)错误 ;失误 : mistake (48) 他自己 : himself(49)当心的 ;谨慎的 : careful (50)advise : 劝说 ;建议(51)solve : 解决 ;解答(52)step : 步 ,步骤(53)相信 ;相信 : trust(54)经验 ; 经历 : experience(55)else : 其余 ;其余的2. 要点短语(1)prepare for : 为做好准备( 2) another time : 其余时间 ;其余时间(3)hang out : 闲逛 ,常去某处(4)the day before yesterday : 前天(5)the day after tomorrow : 后天(6)look after : 照顾 ;照顾(7)turn down : 拒绝(8)take a trip : 去旅游(9)look forward to : 期望 ;期望( 10)hear from : 收到 (某人 )的来信、电话等(11)potato chips : 炸薯条(12)keep...to oneself : 守旧奥密(13)in half : 分红两半(14)go to the doctor : 看医生(15)too much : 太多(16)have a party : 举办聚会(17)invite...to... :邀请去(18)sound like : 听起来像3. 要点句子(1)— Can you come to my party on Saturday ?你礼拜六能来参加我的聚会吗?—Sure, I d love to. 自然 ,我很愿意去。
【分层训练】2020贵州中考英语基础考点：10. 八年级(上) Units 9～10
第一部分夯实基础过教材八年级(上)Units 9～10(限时：40分钟满分：70分得分：________)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分)1. (2019安徽)Our business won’t improve ________ we offer better services to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since2. (2019天津)You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might notB. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must3.(2019三州联考模拟)—The art festival is coming. Would you like to join me for dancing?—________．A. You, tooB. Sure, I’d love toC. I can danceD. Never mind4. You should know it’s bad for your health to go to work ________ breakfast.A. asB. forC. withoutD. from5. We all decide to ________ an activity to raise money for the poor people in the countryside.A. openB. organizeC. showD. perform6.—Why did you ________ the boy’s help just now?—I can’t ask for help as soon as I meet a difficulty. I need to learn to help myself out.A. turn downB. put downC. break downD. cut down7. If it ________ this Sunday, we will go for a walk in the mountains.A. rainsB. doesn’t rainC. is rainingD. didn’t rain8. I do believe friendship requires people to ________ each other, or it will break easily.A. trustB. troubleC. communicateD. suggest9.The kids in poor areas are__hungry__for education, and there are more people who would like to help them.A. pay attention toB. come up withC. take pride inD. look forward to10. After hours of discussion, we finally came up with a new way to solve the problem.A. part withB. deal withC. call offD. take offⅡ.完型填空(每小题2分)When Mary was told she had a cancer and had only two years to live, she felt very sad. She did what many sick people did：__1__ a list. She wanted to make a new plan __2__ her rest life.“I had a good life but I felt that I had no freedom，” said the 56yearold woman. She had a son and a daughter. Mary secretly began__3__ her new life. __4__ she loved her husband, she didn’t let her husband know her plan. She asked for a new life on __5__ own.She said, “When I know I have a short time to live, I don’t want to be a housewife any longer. I want __6__ my life. If I hadn’t had the cancer, I would have been a(n) __7__ person. But because of it, I would become a much braver and m ore interesting old woman.”“I want to enjoy myself in the rest of my__8__. I want to stay with my children.I dislike being treated as a cancer patient. I’m just struggling against it __9__. I’m living with it. It’s a long __10__ for me. But I choose to fa ce the difficulty bravely.”1. A. look into B. sit down C. look after D. write down2. A. for B. under C. like D. with3. A. finding B. joining C. preparing D. making4. A. Before B. Until C. So D. Although5. A. its B. his C. her D. their6. A. change B. to change C. to control D. control7. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting8. A. hope B. lesson C. life D. space9. A. actively B. quickly C. quietly D. clearly10. A. distance B. walk C. relationship D. journeyⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分)When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”，you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their houses anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never ac cept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are not able to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance that you will not be there and give your direct excuse to them.Don’t__forget__to__apologize__if__you__are__absent__from__the__invitation.When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as drinks, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”，which means each person pays his own bill.If you don’t want to be trapped(陷入) in embarrassment(窘迫), it’s helpful to keep what is mentioned above in mind.1.When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime”，________．A. you can visit Westerner anytimeB. you’d better give a call before visiting someoneC. you’d better bring a gift to visit someoneD. you needn’t pay attention to the words2. If a Westerner invites you to his house, ________．A. you should refuse if you don’t plan to goB. you have to accept the invitation even when you don’t want to goC. you can’t accept the invitationD. you should turn down the invitation3.“Don’t_forget_to_apologize_if_you_are_absent_from_the_invitation.”means________．A. Remember to say sorry if you can’t go.B. Remember to say sorry ahead of time.C. Remember to say thanks after the invitation.D. Remember to turn down the invitation.4. If you’re taken out to dinner in a restaurant, ________ might pay for the bill.A. the restaurant ownerB. customersC. the hostD. you and the host5.What is this passage mainly about?A. The invitation customs of the Westerners.B. The eating habits of the Westerners.C. The time plans of the Westerners.D. The table manners of the Westerners.Ⅳ.补全对话(素材选自Keynote Book 1)(每小题2分)旅游计划A: The summer holiday will start a few days later.1. ________B: Hawaii. I’m really looking forward to it!A: 2. ________ I know it well.B: Really? I can’t decide which island to visit—Oahu or Maui.3. ________A: Yeah, maybe. But I think Oahu is more exciting. That’s where Honolulu and Waikiki Beach are. B: 4. ________A: No. Actually, my favorite island is Kauai.B: Why? Is it beautiful?A: Of course, it’s the most beautiful. There are waterfalls and beaches.B: Wow. Sounds great. I’d like to go there, too. 5. ________A: Sure, I’d love to. I’ll tell you more this afternoon.A. That’s great.B. Who did you go there with last year?C. Where will you go this summer?D. Is it your favorite place in Hawaii?E. I will go there this holiday.F. I hear that Maui is more relaxing.G. Would you like to give me some advice about travelling?Ⅴ.句型转换(每小题2分)1. My friend Li Ming invited me to_go_bike_riding_tomorrow_afternoon．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ your friend Li Ming invite you to do?2. The girl who is talking with my teacher can speak English very well.(改为否定句)The girl who is talking with my teacher ________ ________ English very well.3. Jerry invited you to take part in his birthday party, ________ ________？(完成反意疑问句)4. Lucy was too tired to cook, so she decided to eat out.(改为同义句)Lucy was________ tired ________ she didn’t want to cook, so she decided to eat out.5.John asked David, “Can you come to my house on Sunday？”(改为间接引语)John asked David if he ________ go to________house on Sunday.Ⅵ.选词填空(其中有两项为多余选项)(每小题2分)step, refuse, travel, hear from, sad, happy, invite1. (2019天水改编)Thank you for________ me to your birthday party and I will come to the party on time.2. (2019盐城改编)Follow these small ________，and you can make a big difference to the Earth.3. (2019无锡)The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her________.4. A new survey shows that most________ are not satisfied with Wi-Fi at the airport.5.Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward to ________ him.阅读微技能6 主旨大意更多练习见讲解册P221(三州联考2考，黔西南州3考，黔东南州3考)主旨大意题要求考生在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章内容或段落内容进行归纳、概括或评价。