中考英语专项练习题 综合(2)
Unit 18 综合（2）
1．He gave his son .
A、a good advice
B、a good piece advice
C、a good piece of advice
D、some good advices
2．I opened the letter and there was inside.
A、important information
B、some important information
C、many important informations
D、an important information
3．He spent a large of money on his clothes.
A、number
B、piece
C、deal
D、amount
4．Mr. Johnson used to be a and now is working in a .
A、chemical teacher; Chemical works B chemical teacher; chemistry works
C、chemistry teacher; chemical works
D、teacher of chemicals; chemistry works 5．He is an experienced teacher, that is to say, he has .
A、many experiences
B、much experiences
C、a lot of experience
D、little experience
6．Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read stories by writers from countries.
A、some; any
B、other; some
C、some; other
D、other; other
7．We used to meet month.
A、every other
B、any other
C、other
D、the other
8．They all went to the hospital to see our teacher except .
A、he and I
B、she and he
C、you and me
D、me and you
9．She went for a swim and I’ll do .
A、such
B、so
C、the same
D、the same as 10．Some people consider that Peter is more dangerous than in the city.
A、any person
B、any other person
C、other person
D、every other person 11．She doesn’t speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.
A、as well as
B、so often as
C、so much as
D、as good as
12．They moved away from Shanghai. They don’t live here .
A、again
B、any longer
C、once again
D、either
13．Things didn’t go we had expected.
A、as smooth as
B、smooth as
C、so smoothly as
D、smoothly than 14．—How are your brother and sister?
—They are very . Thank you.
A、health
B、good
C、kind
D、well
15．We had wonderful lunch last Saturday.
A、a
B、one
C、the
D、/
16．Beijing lies of Shanghai and Shanghai is of Beijing.
1
A、to the north; to the south
B、in the north; to the south
C、to the north; in the south
D、north; the south
17．He wrote a report.
A、two-thousand-words
B、two-thousand-word
C、two-thousand-word
D、two-thousand-words
18．She seems to be too short for a ..
A、twenty-year old girl
B、girl twenty-year-old
C、twenty-years-old girl
D、girl of twenty
19．Tom arrived at 8：00 and he was ten minutes earlier than his sister.. Tom’s brother arrived at 8：20. So Tom was the to arrive.
A、first
B、second
C、third
D、beginning
20．Do you like the material?
—Yes, it very soft.
A、is feeling
B、felt
C、feels
D、is felt
21．She Robert for a year.
A、married
B、married with
C、has been marrying
D、has been married to 22．By the time he was twelve, Edison to make a living by himself.
A、would begin
B、has begun
C、had begun
D、was begun 23．—Have you decided when to leave?
—Yes, we on Friday.
A、are leaving
B、leave
C、have left
D、left
24．She him since she a child.
A、had known; was
B、has known; was
C、knows; is
D、knew; was
25．It whether she will continue her work in the hospital.
A、hasn’t been decided
B、isn’t deciding
C、doesn’t decide
D、hasn’t decided
26．Machines by electricity.
A、make to run
B、are made run
C、were made running
D、hasn’t decided 27．You return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A、can’t
B、mustn’t
C、needn’t
D、may not 28．Comrade Li be in Beijing because I saw him in town only a few minutes ago.
A、mustn’t
B、can’t
C、may not
D、isn’t able to 29．The doctor will be free .
A、10 minutes later
B、after 10 minutes
C、in 10 minutes
D、10 minutes after 30．Get some chalk your teacher, please..
A、with
B、for
C、in
D、to
2。
中考英语七年级复习综合练习2-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下
中考英语七年级复习综合练习2-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－中考英语七年级复习综合练习二I.选用恰当的代词填空。
1. ________ have a ruler.But ________ ruler is short. Can you give ________ a long ruler?(I,me,my)2. ________ are a good boy.What's ________ name?(you,your)3. ________ is ateacher.________ name is WangLi.(she,her)4. David is an Americanboy.________ is twelve.________ English is not good.Please help ________ .(he,him,his)5. This is ________school.________ study Englishhere. Do you want to join________?(we,us,our)6. Look at ________ !________ are from England. ________names are Lucy andLily.(they,them, their )综合:7. ________ have a goodfriend. ________ name is Tom.________ parents work inChina.________ are teachers. Look, this is ________ photo. How happy ________are!8. Thank ________ forhelping ________ , Dale.I cando________homework now. Let ________go to a movie.________ think ________ is a funnymovie.II.选择。
中考英语综合练习题40题
中考英语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Last summer vacation, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby mountain. As we started our journey, the sun was shining brightly and the sky was a beautiful blue. The air was fresh and filled with the scent of nature.We walked along a narrow path through the forest. The trees were tall and provided shade from the sun. We could hear the chirping of birds and the sound of a nearby stream. As we got closer to the mountain, the path became steeper and more challenging. But we were determined to reach the top.After several hours of hiking, we finally reached the summit. The view was breathtaking. We could see for miles around. The mountains in the distance were covered in greenery and the clouds seemed so close that we could almost touch them.We spent some time at the top, taking pictures and enjoying the view. Then we started our descent. The way down was easier but we still had to be careful. As we walked, we came across a small cave. We decided to explore it. Inside, it was cool and dark. We used our flashlights to see. There were some interesting rock formations and we even found a smallstream running through it.Finally, we reached the bottom of the mountain. We were tired but happy. This adventure was one of the most memorable experiences of my life.1. What was the weather like when they started their journey?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.D. Windy.答案：C。
人教英语九年级英语全册综合训练卷二
九年级英语全册综合训练卷（二）第一部分九年级期末专项复习（二）( )1. Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound D voices( )2. My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A. inB. onC. atD. for( )3. I didn't believe he could drive he told me.A. onceB. whileC. sinceD. until( )4. The flower smells and I like it very much.A. wellB. goodC. badD. badly( )5. Helen was so excited at the news that she could say a word.A. everB. almostC. hardlyD. always( )6. —Hello, may I speak to Sandy? — .A. Yes, I'm RoseB. I'll call back againC. Yes, I can't hear youD. This is Sandy speaking( )7. --Could you tell me ? --By searching the Internet.A. how you got the informationB. why you got the informationC. how did you get the informationD. why did you get the information( )8. Jack , , or you will get heavier.A. doesn't play sports any moreB. doesn't eat so much meatC. don't play sports any moreD. don't eat so much meat( )9. --What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?--Oh! It's one of films I've ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting ( )10. --I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month. -- !A. Have a good timeB. It's terribleC. Good jobD. What a pity ( )11.---Let me see. Oh, no. ______ is in my school bag.A. MyselfB. MeC. MyD. Mine( )12. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? ---Since 5 years ago.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )13. —David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A. So he has, so you haveB. So he has, so have youC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so you have ( )14. I many new friends since I came here．A．make B．made C．will make D．have made( )15. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ___take a raincoat with you?---Well, I’ll take one right now.A. Why notB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Would you like ( )16. ---Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.---_________. I am going home at once.A. Have a great timeB. Sorry, I won’t do thatC. I’d like toD. OK, with pleasure( )17. Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place ( )18. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( )19.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why( )20. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner. A. Practice, become B. Practice, becoming C. Practicing, becoming D. Practicing; become ( )21. ---There’re a few new words in the article. ---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them upD. looking up them ( )22. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow.A. soB. unlessC. becauseD. if( )23.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; much( )24. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playingD. to write; to play ( )25. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher ______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, toD. for; for( )26. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you pleaseD. Why not you ( )27. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, inD. of making; to ( )28. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. read( )29. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to ( )30. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammarB. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studies grammar ( )31. Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write( )32. You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well.A. thatB. itsC. itD. this( )33. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking ( )34. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with ( )35.Lucy is ________ university student. She likes playing ________ piano.A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．an; /( )36. There are more than fifty ________ in our school.A．woman teachers B．women teachers C．women teacher D.woman teacher ( )37.—Who is _____English teacher?—Well, it's Mrs. Green. She teaches ___ English very well.A．you; we B．you; ours C．your; us D．your; our( )38.We are doing much better ______ English our teacher’s help.A. in; atB. at ; inC. in; withD. with; with( )39.—Is English more important than Maths?—No, I don’t think so. English is ___ Maths.A. much important thanB. more important asC. as important asD. as more important as( )40._____ bad weather we are having! We’ve never had _____ rainy days.A. What a; suchB. How; soC. What; suchD. W hat; so ( )41.—Why not have a birthday party for our mother? —________.A．Good idea B．That's all right C．You are welcome D．Never mind ( )42.Tom hardly had time for concerts at that time, ________？A．wasn't he B．was he C．did he D．didn't he ( )43. The teacher asked us ________.A. when did I finish my workB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch( )44. This is the place ______ I met him 10 years ago.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when( )45. —Can I _____ your bike? —With pleasure. But you mustn't _____ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. carry; lendD. borrow; keep( )46. We are going to be on our holidays _________.A. in three days' timeB. after 3 daysC. three days laterD. in three day's time( )47. Nobody knows what _______ happen next.A. is toB. is goingC. is about toD. are to( )48. —I'd like to go hunting with you, but I have a meeting ____.—If you don't go, _______.A. to attend, so do IB. attending, so will IC. attend, neither will ID. to attend, nor will I( ) 49. About six ________ people were invited to the meeting.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of ( ) 50. Do you think there ________ robots in People’s homes in the future?A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to have第二部分词汇运用根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-综合型
综合型阅读理解一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（1）The TV series（连续剧）Nirvana in Fire（《琅琊榜》）is very popular．Lots of people watch the TV series on TV or on the Internet．（2）A teenage actor becomes popular along with the TV series．His name is Wu Lei．He played a role in the TV series，the name of the role is "Fei Liu"．In the TV series，Fei Liu doesn't like talk much，but he has the best kung fu at that time．（3）他尽他最大努力照顾他的哥哥．Some people say that Wu Lei is not handsome．But Wu Lei never gets angry．（4）He often says that he doesn't care about his look．He has a big dream．（5）他期待成为最好的男演员．So he works hard in every TV show．（6）His hard work on the screen won him lots of fans．I believe that his dream can come true one day．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）2．Mrs．Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang．She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）．"（1）When students finish the homework，they keep it on Wechat．So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone．"said Luo．（2）大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣．"We are living in the information age．Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun．" said Tingting，a student of Luo's．"The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share，" Luo said，"It is worth trying to use new technology in education．Education itself is a kind of creation．（3）I don't want my students to fall behind the times．"（4）然而，一些父母有担忧．They are afraid that their children will spend too muchtime on computers and less time communicating with teachers．But in fact，it is unnecessary．Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework．They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesn't take them too much time．（5）As for teachers，it allows them to check the students' work at any time．And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）3．66．Drinking tea bag is most Westerns' favorite way of drinking tea．Do you know how it came about？67．茶包是由一位美国人在1908年被发明的．Sullivan was sending out free tea in silk （丝绸）bags for people to try．People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water．68．The tea tasted good，and people thought it was easy to lean the cup．They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose （散的）tea again．＝69．The man realized that he had a new thing in his hands，and he built a machine to pack the tea bags．As tea bags became popular，they were changed from silk to gauze （薄纱）and later paper．In 1952，Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four﹣sided tea bag．Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK，and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags．However，many people still prefer loose﹣leaf tea．This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags．70．但是对于大多数人来说，茶包仍然是最简单的方式．英汉互译66．67．68．69．70．4．双向互译（70）你怎样去学校？Do you walk or ride a bike？Do you go by bus or by train？For many students，it is easy to get to school．But for the students in one small village in China，it is difficult．（71）There is a very big river between their school and the village．There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats．So these students go on rope way to cross the river to school．One 11﹣year﹣old boy，Liangliang ，crosses the river every school day．But he is not afraid because he loves school．" I love to play with my classmates．AndI love my teacher．（72）他像我的父亲一样．" many of the students and villagers never leavethe village．（73）It is their dream to have a bridge．（74）他们的梦想能实现吗？70．71．72．73．74．5．Everyone is good at something，but some people are truly talented．（1）It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents．（2）才艺表演正变得越来越流行．And of all these shows，they have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting magicians，the funniest actors and so on．All kinds of people join these shows．But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully？（3）那由你自己来决定．When people watch the shows，（4）they usually play a role in deciding the winner．And the winner always gets a very good prize．Not everyone enjoys watching these shows．（5）Some people think the lives of the performers are made up．However，if you don't take these shows too seriously，they are fun to watch．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）6．We are in a world full of competition．Our parents compete with others in their offices，ourbrothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges，and we compete with classmates in school．Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful．Why can't we do better than others？One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence．In fact，everyone is born equal．You can do what others do．Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways，you may be better than them in other subjects．So everyone has his or her own advantages，①and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．Competition is not so terrible．Don't be afraid of it．And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to succeed，②相信自己，总有一天你会成功的．（1）Are we living in a world full of competition？（2）How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage？（3）What's the main idea of the passage？（4）将文中划线句子①译成汉语．（5）将文中划线句子②译成英语．7．语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文What can we talk about with a foreigner？If you have a chance to talk with a foreigner，what will you talk about with him or her？Maybe you have heard that （1）many westerners do not like to talk about their own lives or their families with people that they don't know well．Asking an American how much money he or she makes is a no﹣no（禁忌）．When you want to start a conversation with a foreigner，it's better to talk about what you have in common．（2）比如，你可以问他天气情况．Then，you can talk about some"safe"topics like sports，movies，and music．As you know him or her better，you can begin to talk about more personal topic with him or her．Of course，there are differences among cultures．（3）Americans like to talk about themselves rather than their families because most of them think that they are special and unique（独一无二的）．Besides，some questions like"Do you believe in God？"or"Will a black man be a good president？"may cause strong feelings in many Americans．（4）最好不要谈论这些话题．If you don't try to avoid these topics，you may cause trouble．In Brazil you can talk aboutanything except soccer．You may have a terrible fight if you talk about it with a new friend there．（5）Knowing the differences between your own culture and another is a good way to know another country．If you know more about what's important to people in their lives，you may find a good topic to talk about．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）8．A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden．On the ground lay a young tree，ready to be planted．The rich man called out to the old man，"Whatkind of tree are you planting there，my good man7 ""This is a fig（无化果）tree，sir．" He said．"A fig tree'？" the rich man was very surprised，"Why，how old are you，ruay I ask？""I am a ninety year﹣old man now．""What! " cried the rich man，①You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit．You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree．" Theold ruan looked around the garden．Then he said with a smile，"Tell me，sir．Did you eat figs when you were a boy？""Sure，"②那个男人不知道他为什么问这个问题．"Then tell me this，"he said，"Who planted the fig trees？""Who？I don't know．""You see，sir．" went on the old man，"Our forefathers（祖先）planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me．"The rich man was quiet and said，"You are right，my good man．We should do something meaningful for the people after us．Thank you very much．" Then he rode away．（1）How old is the old man？（2）Did the rich ruan eat figs when he was a boy？（3）What should we do for the people after us？（4）将划线①处译为中文．（5）将划线②处译为英文．9．Five things to do before you are 18Camp out in the gardenGo into your garden or your friend's．Two or three friends，a small tent，sleeping bags，food and drink are necessary．When it gets dark，tell thrilling stories，play games and eat your sweets．You will need a torch or you won't be able to see sweets，and it might get a bit too scary．Learn to swimSeriously，this is so important that it could save your life．（1）If you can't swim，you won't be able to do water sports．Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous．Collect thingsOne of the best hobbies for under﹣18is collecting things．You could collect stamps，cinema tickets and so on．The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you．Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports help you work well with other people．Being a good team player is an important skill in life．And （2）they can make you keep healthy and are also great fun．Write your family treeGet to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young．Draw a family tree and make notes about．（1）（2）10．Mrs．Miller is our English teacher．She has some pictures．Today she shows those pictures to us in class．（1）她想要我们从中学到一些东西．Here are three pictures．（2）In the first picture，we can see Mrs．Miller and her family watching the boat race on TV．Oh，it's the Dragon Boat Festival and they are really excited about the race．In the next picture，we can see Mrs．Miller reading books in the library．（3）The library is not too far from her home，so she usually goes there on foot asa kind of exercise．Every day，there are many people studying and reading there．It is veryquiet in the library．（4）米勒老师喜欢在那里阅读度过周末时光When she reads books，time goes quickly．In the last picture，Mrs．Miller is in a park．There is a pool in the park．（5）It is afternoon right now and she is sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice．She tells us the best things in life are free．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）11．（1）All over America，young people are making a difference to society．Through volunteering，they have found exciting ways to enrich（充实）their lives．Some young people choose to help others such as disabled people（2）许多年轻人关心环境．Last month，they started a discussion on the Internet about the best ways to protect the environment．Jack （A farmer）I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more tree．（3）Trees can make theair clean and make our city beautiful．Bob（A bank worker）Driving is one cause of pollution．You'd better walk or ride a bike if you travel a short distance．So in my opinion，walking or riding a bike is a good way to protect the environment．Linda （A housewife）I usually use natural things and try to recycle things as much as possible．When I goshopping，（4）我使用一个篮子而不是塑料袋Lucy （A student）I think water is the most valuable thing．If we don't save water，it could run out．So I oftenshorten （缩短）my shower time and turn off the running water after washing my hands．We can do far more than these things in our daily life．（5）Please protect the environment from small things．After the discussion，they will do more for the environment．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）12．Housing prices in big cities are going too high．The young are getting into trouble．（1）对他们来说，拥有一套房子很有必要．But they don't have enough money．So what can they do？Some people say that they aren't able to buy a house by themselves and they don't have other ways to make so much money in a short time．（2）因此他们向父母借钱．In fact，most often they won't return the money to their parents．（3）Perhaps they run out of the money that their parents make all their lives．It's a Chinese tradition for parents to help their children，though they have grown up．（4）Some parents offer to provide their children with money．They think their children will take good care of them when they are old．Others say that parents have done a great deal already．（5）Children shouldn't depend on their parents all the time．If young people can't get so much money，why not wait until they can？（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）13．Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old ManAt 9：00 a．m．yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road．A woman next to him was shouting for help．The bus driver，24﹣year﹣old Wang Ping，stopped the bus without thinking twice．61．He got off and asked the woman what happened．She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital．62．王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动．He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital．He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus．63．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him．Some passengers helped Mr．Wang to move the man onto the bus．64．Thanks to Mr．Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors in time．"It'ssad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble，"says one passenger．"65．但是司机并没有考虑他自己．He only thought about saving a life．"61．62．63．64．65．．14．In our daily life，much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away．According to a new study from the University of California，9% of this is recycled，12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill．And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade，once it's in the ground，it stays there．（1）The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year．Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made：8.3 billion tons．That's as heavy as one billion elephants．And almost all of it has been made in the last 65 years．（2）每个人都应该参与拯救地球．Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves．If the environment is taken good care of，we can have clean water and green mountains．（3）绿水青山或是金山银山．What can we do as students？Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws，cups and bags．Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things，but they are really bad for the environment．（4）Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside．It can be hard to remember．Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home．You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day．So carry a bottle（or a cup）with you．（5）That will help you avoid plastic bottles．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）15．What do you think of your Chinese？Is it good or bad？（1）如果你认为你擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛．The competition is Chinese Characters（汉字）Dictation Competition．（2）The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer．Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones．（3）Many of them lose themselves in digital （电子的）products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study．Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write．（4）有些学生甚至忘记了如何写汉字．Teachers and parents are very worried about it．What can they do ？Such worries have brought about the popular TV show，Chinese Characters Dictation Competition，where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters．（5）Over two hundred students from forty﹣six schools competed．Chen Keyu，a Grade 8boy beat the other competitors．Can you be the next winner？（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）综合型阅读理解参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】本文主要介绍了电视剧《琅琊榜》中的演员吴磊．【解答】1．电视剧《琅琊榜》非常受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中可知the TV series 表示电视剧，popular表示受欢迎的．2．随着电视剧的热播，一个十几岁的演员变得很受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中teenager actor表示青少年演员，become popular表示变得受欢迎，along with表示随着．3．He tries/does his best to look after/take care of his elder brother．考查英汉互译．本文主体时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，但此处主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用单三形式；其次try/do one's best to do sth．表示尽某人最大的能力做某事，look after/take care of表示照顾，elder表示年龄较长的．4．他经常说他不在乎他的外表．考查英汉互译．本句是一个宾语从句，其中often表示经常，care about表示在乎，look表示外表．5．He expects to be the best actor．考查英汉互译．本句时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，且本句主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；其次expect to do sth．表示期待做某事，best表示最好的，actor表示男演员．6．他在荧幕上的努力让他赢得了许多粉丝．考查英汉互译．句中hard work表示努力工作，on the screens表示在屏幕上或者在荧幕上，won表示赢得、获得，lots of fans表示许多粉丝．【点评】本题考查英汉互译，认真阅读文章，理解文章大意，注意翻译时时态、固定短语等细节，难度一般．2．【分析】本文主要内容是西安的罗老师，让学生通过扫二维码交作业．这样老师检查作业更容易，可随时批阅．学生可以和其他学生共享作业．【解答】1．当学生完成作业时，他们会保存在微信上．句子翻译题．when当……时候，引导时间状语从句，keep继续，on Wechat在微信上．故答案为：当学生完成作业时，他们会保存在微信上．2．Most students like this new way and think it is interesting．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时，Most students 大多数学生，think it isinteresting认为它有趣．故答案为：Most students like this new way and think it is interesting．3．我不想要我的学生落后于时代．句子翻译题．want sb．to do sth．想要某人做某事，fall behind the times落后于时代．故答案为：我不想要我的学生落后于时代．4．However，some parents are worried．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时，故答案为：However，some parents are worried．5．至于教师，允许他们随时检查学生的作业．句子翻译题．As for teachers至于教师，allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事．故答案为：至于教师，允许他们随时检查学生的作业．【点评】本题注意考查句子翻译．注意翻译的时候要符合语法和固定搭配．3．【分析】这是一篇关于茶包发展历程的说明文．文章从西方人喜欢用茶包喝茶开始，然后介绍茶包的来历．他讲到茶包是由一个美国人Sullivan在1908年偶然发明的，原本他是为了分发免费的包在丝绸里的茶叶，人们直接将茶叶和丝绸泡进热水里发现这样的茶叶不仅口感好而且方便，随后他开始大量生产这种茶包．随着茶包的流行，茶包的材质也在不断变革，从丝绸到薄纱再到纸．1952年立顿公司（英国公司名，出品茶饮料）四面茶叶袋的发明使得茶包在英国更加流行．但是大多数人还是喜欢散装茶叶，这就导致很多公司将品质不好的茶叶放在茶包里．最后作者指出茶包仍然是最简单的饮茶方式．【解答】66．喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式．英汉互译：由下文的信息可知tea bags 应该翻译成茶包，注意其中最高级的应用most favorite 翻译为最喜欢的．故翻译为：喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式．67．The tea bags were invented by an American in 1908．英汉互译：主要考查被动语态的理解和掌握，被动句结构一般是：宾语（The tea bags）+be（were）+动词ed（invented）+介词（by）+主语（an American），其次注意时态，因为是1908年，所以全句是一般过去时．故答案为The tea bags were invented by an American in 190868．茶尝起来很好，并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易．英汉互译主要考查并列句，注意and的应用，and 在此处翻译成并且．此外注意代词it，指代的都是前边的tea但可以省略不翻译，使句子更简洁．故答案为：茶尝起来很好，并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易．69．这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西，然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包．主要考查宾语从句的用法和理解．在这里that可以不用翻译，其次注意一些单词的翻译，realized 意识到；machine 机器；pack sth 包装sth．故答案为：这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西，然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包．70．But for most people，tea bags are still the easiest way．英汉互译：主要考查最高级的用法．the+形容词最高级+名词，并且通过分析最后一句话可以知道，表达的是一般事实，因此运用一般现在时．故答案为：But for most people，tea bags are still the easiest way．【点评】这是一篇难度中等的翻译题．解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．在翻译过程中首先确定考查的重点和语法结构．最重要的还有在英译汉的过程中要注意时态，语态，例如：67小题，通过分析可知，应该运用过去式．70小题，则说明的是一般事实，因此使用现在时．4．【分析】文章大意：你是怎么去上学的？对于很多学生来说，去上学很容易．但是对于偏远地区的孩子来说，可能和困难．亮亮就是其中之一，他每天要穿越一条大河去上学．【解答】70．How do you go to school？询问方式用how，上学go to school，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，需要添加助动词do．故答案为How do you go to school？71．在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河．there is有，between…and…在…和…之间，village，原句是一般现在时．故答案为：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河．72．He's like my father．像…一样be like，父亲father，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为He's like my father．73．有一座桥是他们的梦想．it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to have a bridge，有一座桥，their dream他们的梦想，原句是一般现在时．故答案为：有一座桥是他们的梦想．74．Can their dream come true？他们的梦想their dream，实现come true，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，要用情态动词can．故答案为Can their dream come true？【点评】英汉互译是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．5．【分析】本文讲述了现在许多才艺节目很流行，有的人喜欢这些节目，但有些人觉得表演者的生活是编造的，不过如果不那么认真，看看这些节目还是很有趣的，它很好的一点就是给了人们实现梦想的道路．【解答】（1）看着别人展示自己的才能总是很有趣的．考查英译汉题，根据题干可知，考查句型：it is+形容词to do sth做某事是…的，watch sb do sth观看某人做某事，talentshow才艺表演，故得出答案．（2）Talent shows are becoming more and more popular．考查汉译英题，根据题干，可知考查句型：比较级+and+比较级越来越…，Talent shows 才艺表演，时态为现在进行时be+doing，表示正在…，故得出答案．（3）It's up to you．考查汉译英题，根据题干，考查考查句型be up to由…决定，故得出答案．（4）他们通常在决定获胜者的时候起作用．考查英译汉题，根据题可知，考查句型playa role in doing sth在做某事上起作用，decide the winner决定获胜者，时态为一般现在时，故得出答案．（5）有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的．考查英译汉题，根据题干可知，考查句型think+宾语从句，the lives of the performance表演者的生活，make up编造，故得出答案．【点评】做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．6．【分析】本文主要讲述了我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界，很多人因为竞争轻易放弃的原因是没有自信．作者告诉我们要充满自信，不要害怕竞争，相信自己总有一天会成功的．【解答】1．Yes，we are．细节理解题．根据文中We are in a world full of competition．可知我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里．故得出答案．2．Everyone is born equal and we can do what others do．/We can believe that we can do better than others in some ways．/We have our own advantages．细节理解题．根据文中可知很多人因为竞争放弃是因为没有自信，在第二段作者讲述了每个人生来都是平等的，你可以做其他人可以做的事情，你有自己的优势，这些都有助于提高你的自信．该题回答以第二段为依据，只要言之有理即可．故得出答案．3．Believe in yourselves，and you will be successful one day．/ We should try to improve our self﹣confidence．/ We should be full of confidence．主旨大意题．本文作者主要讲述了在激烈的竞争面前，我们一定要自信，相信自己可以获得成功．该题回答只要涉及到自信，言之有理即可．故得出答案．4．相信你在那些方面能比别人做得更好．英汉互译题．本句是一个宾语从句，believe 表示相信，从句中you can do better表示你可以做得更好，than表示比，others表示其他人，in those ways表示在那些方面．故得出答案．5．Believe in yourself，and you will be successful/succeed one day．英汉互译题．根据文中句子大意可知本句可用"祈使句，and陈述句"句型，其中believe in yourself表示相信自己，陈述句可用一般将来时，其结构是主语+will+动词原形，you will be successful或者you will succeed，one day表示有一天．故得出答案．【点评】本文是一篇任务型阅读，作此类题要求学生认真阅读文章，理解大意，仔细审题，联系上下文，在文中找到每道题的依据即可进行回答，难度适中．7．【分析】本文讲述的是如果你有机会和外国人交谈，你会和他或她谈论什么？西方人不喜欢和他们不熟悉的人谈论他们自己的生活或他们的家庭，了解自己和别人的文化差异是了解另一个国家的好方法，如果你更多地了解什么对人们的生活很重要，你可能会找到一个好话题来谈．【解答】1．很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活．句子翻译题．like to do sth．喜欢做某事，talk about 谈论某事，that they don't know well是定语从句，修饰先行词people．故答案为：很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活．2．For example，you can ask him how the weather is．句子翻译题．For example例如，you can ask him是宾语从句的主句，how the weather is是宾语从句，注意语序应该是陈述句语序．故答案为：For example，you can ask him how the weather is．3．比起聊他们家人，美国人更喜欢聊他们自己．句子翻译题．like to do sth．rather than do sth．喜欢做某事而不太喜欢做某事．talk about 谈论．故答案为：比起聊他们家人，美国人更喜欢聊他们自己．4．You'd better not talk about these topics．句子翻译题．had better not do sth．最好不要做某事，talk about谈论．故答案为：You'd better not talk about these topics．5．了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式．句子翻译题．Knowing the differences between your own culture and another 是动名词做主语，了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同，a good way to 做某事的好方法．故答案为：了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．8．【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个90岁的老人种植无花果树，别人说他自己肯定享受不到果子了．他说他们小时候之所以能够吃到无花果也是因为祖先们为他们种好了果树，所以他也要为后代做同样的事情．【解答】（1）He is ninety years old．/90．考查细节理解题．根据"I am a ninety year﹣old man now．"可知老人90岁了，故答案为：He is ninety years old．/90．（2）Yes．/Yes ，he did．考查细节理解题．根据"Tell me，sir．Did you eat figs when you were a boy？""Sure，""告诉我，先生，你还是个小男孩的时候吃过无花果吗？""当然．"从而得知他吃过，故答案为：Yes．/Yes ，he did．（3）We should do something meaningful for the people after us．考查细节理解题．根据We should do something meaningful for the people after us可知我们应该为后人做一些有意义的事情，故答案为：We should do something meaningful for the people after us．（4）你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年．考查句子翻译．You are planting a very young tree now是现在进行时态，你现在种一棵幼小的树．take ……to ……，花费时间做某事．根据故答案为：你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年．（5）The man did not know why he asked the question．考查句子翻译．上下文用的是一般过去时，此处也应该是一般过去时态．The man did not know 这个人不知道，是主句，后面是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句．故答案为：The man did not know why he asked the question．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．9．【分析】文章主要讲述了在18岁之前要做的五件事．在花园里露营，学游泳，收集东西，至少尝试一种团队运动，写家谱图．【解答】1．如果你不会游泳，你将不能做水上运动．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知if 表示"如果"，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形，can't swim 不会游泳，be able to do sth能够做某事，do water sports做水上运动，故得出答案．2．它们（团队运动）能使你保持健康并且（它们）也充满乐趣．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事，keep healthy保持健康，be great fun很有趣，故得出答案．【点评】本文是一篇综合型阅读，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．10．【分析】Miller夫人是我们的英语老师，她有一些照片，今天她在课堂上给我们展示这些照片．本文介绍的是三张照片中人们正在做的事情．【解答】本题考查句子的翻译．。
2020最新中考初中英语阅读理解专项强化练习题200篇大全汇总含答案(二)
初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（一）A wallet misplaced during a romantic embrace has been returned to its forgetful owner after 55 years．Two classic car collectors from the US state of Idaho found the wallet after it fell out of the back of a vintage （旧式的）car they were planning to restore．After an Internet search they found and contacted the owner, Glenn Goodlove．Mr．Goodlove said he probably lost the wallet in the back seat of his 1946 Hudson car while kissing a girl when he was home on leave from the US Navy．Jon Beck, 61, and Chuck Merrill, 72, b ought the now-vintage vehicle in Idaho after placing an ad in a local newspaper to buy a classic car in need of restoration．Driving the car home after buying it, the collectors stopped at a restaurant and saw something from below the back seat．"Like a couple of kids, we thought we had a goldmine," Mr．Beck said．Instead, they found some small change - the leather wallet held a $10 bill, Mr．Goodlove's military ID, his social security card, his driver's licen ce and several jewellery receipts from 1952．But they were all in the name of Glenn Putnam．After searching online, Mr．Beck discovered that Mr．Putnam had since changed his name to Glenn Goodlove and moved to San Diego, California．He called Mr．Goodlove, asking to speak to a man who used to drive a '46 Hudson．"There was a silence for about 15 seconds," Mr．Beck told the Twin Falls Times-News．"Then he said, 'Who is that?'" M r．Goodlove, now 75, says he did not even r emember losing the wallet, but the find has brought memories of his youth in Everett, Washington, flooding back．"I could see the house and the car and the town and all the good stuff from living there," he said．"They've been flowing ever since he talked to me．"56．The lost wallet contained all the following EXCEPT ______．A．some money B．some jewelleryC．some receipts D．some cards57．Which of the following happened last?A．The vintage car was purchased．B．An advertisement was placed．C．Mr．Goodlove's name was changed．D．Some personal belongings were found．58．What difference did the wallet make to Glenn?A．He gained unexpected wealth．B．He got back his lost car as well．C．He improved his poor memory a lot．D．He recalled what had long been forgotten．59．The most proper title for the passage is ______．A．A Forgetful Wallet Owner B．Two Car C ollectors and a Good DeedC．Price Paid for Romance D．Lost Wallet Found after 55 Years阅读理解答案：56—59 BDDD初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（二）Writing being largely a self-taught occupation, texts on how to get about it -though great in number- seldom are of much use．You try, and fail．Then try again, and perhaps fail not quite so grievously．Until at last, if you have some gift for it, the failures become less frequent, or at any rate less noticeable．It is this ability to conceal one's defects（瑕疵）that passes, finally, for accomplishment．Along the way there are the discouragements of unkind criticism, outright rejection, nagging insecurity and irregular inability to meet debts．It is uncommon, therefore, to come across a book containing advice of much practical value for anyone toying with the dangerous idea of staring on a writing l ife．A friend recently loaned me such a book, however - one I wish I'd had the luck to read years ago, and which I would commend to any young person bent on making a career of words．It is the autobiography of the English novelist Anthony Trollope, first published in 1883, the year after hi s death．Needing s ome means to support himself, Trollope at age 19 signed on as a junior clerk in the British postal service．He was at his desk at 5:30 each morning to write for three hours．And he remained in the mail service 33 years, long after reputation and prosperity had come to him．Now, what of his advice?1．For safety's sak e, a rm yourself with some other skills, some other line of work to fall back on．That way, failure at writing, though the disappointment may be keen, will not mean utter ruin．2．Do not depend overly much on inspiration．Writing is a craft, which Trollope compared to the craft of shoemaking．The shoemaker who has just turned out one pair of his work sets to work immediately on the next pair．3．Have a story to tell, but, more important t han that, people it with characters who will speak and move as living creatures in the reader's mind．Without memorable characters, story alone is nothing．4．Meet your deadlines．Life is endlessly "painful and troublesome" for writers who can't finish their work on time．5．Do not be inflated by praise．And, above all, do not be crushed by criticism．6．Understand the risks of writing for a living．"The career, when successful, is pleasant enough certainly; but when unsuc cessful, it is of all careers the most painful．"60．This passage mainly di scusses _____．A．the difficulties and risks of making a career of wordsB．the uselessness of instructions in writing manualsC．the autobiography of the 19th century English novelist Anthony TrollopeD．sound advice provided in a Trollope's autobiography61．From the context we can figure out that the phrase "pass for" in Paragraph 3 means _____．A．focus on B．be regarded as C．be equal to D．lie in62．According to the author, writing _____．A．is basically a self-taught occupation and few instructions are of much practical useB．is a "trial and error" process and it does not count whether you have the gift or notC．for a living is the most pleasant of all careers, full of praise and enjoymentD．sometimes provides good hopes of winning public praise and escaping poverty63．From the passage we may infer that the author is most probably _____．A．an instructor of writing B．a writerC．an educator D．a publisher阅读理解答案：60—63DBAB初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（三）Schools have been blamed for giving kids access to soda in vending machines （自动售货机）．B ut new data suggest that school soft drink sales may not be an important factor in how much soda kids drink．In the current issue of The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, researchers compared soda consumption among nearly 500 students in Maine who attended seven schools over two school years．Four of the schools cut back on soft drink availability at the schools, while three of the schools made no changes．All the students were drinking less soda by the end of the study period, but there were no meaningfu l differences in overall soft drink consumption among the different schools．The data suggest that limiting soft drink availabi lity at school doesn't result in meaningful changes in drink consumption patterns．While there were no changes in overall soda consumption, there was a notable shift in diet soda drinking among girls．If the school cut back on soda availability, girls were less likely to drink diet soda, compared to girls in schools that made no changes．The data are the latest to suggest that schools may not play as big of a role in kids' poor eating habits as widely believed．Last year, The American Journal of Public Health p ublished a provocative （引起争论的）study showing that childhood weight problems often get worse in the summer, when kids are out o f school．Data from kindergarteners and first graders found that body mass index （指数）increased two to three times as fast in summer as during the regular school year．Minority children were especially at risk, as were children who were already overweight．Even children who were too thin and needed to gain weight appeared to have better eating habits during the school year．They actually gained more weight while in school andless in the summer．Even so, much of the focus on childhood nutrition and obesity （肥胖）remains in the nation 's schools．Today, The Times reported that even the school bake sale is disappearing as districts impose strict standards on the food served on school grounds．64．What can be learned from The Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior?A．Soft drink remains a problem in schools．B．Girls tend to consume less soda at school．C．Soft drinks may not be to blame for eating problems．D．Vending machines are not available in all schools．65．Better eating habits may be best developed _____ _．A．during summer B．on schooldaysC．with less soda availability D．in attempts for weight-gain66．The writer voices his opinion by ______．A．conducting scientific research B．comparing two journalsC．criticizing wrong beliefs D．referring to ready data67．Which of the following can best summarize the passage?A．Schools are to bl ame for kids' nutrition problems．B．Schools have made changes for a better reputation．C．Kids' po or eating habit has little to do with schools．D．A lot has been done regarding kids' nutrition and obesity．阅读理解答案：64-67CBDC初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（四）KISSI HEALTH-BEAUTY CENTERWith a busy life and job, pres sure can make you look tired and aged．Kissi Health-Beauty Center gives classes, makes training plans according to your physical conditions, and sets up an individual file．All these things will help you to get t o kn ow your body and the way to keep it fit．BODY-BUILDINGImported gym equipment will help you build up your body's muscles, making you look full of energy and strength．GYMNASTIC EXERCISESA bright and large exercise room with excellent equipment and music will give your body a chance to enjoy moveme nt with rhythm．3）SPECIAL "LAZY-BONE" FITNESS CENTER"Lazy-bone" fitness equipment is the first bodyshaping set of seven beds in Houston．Designed according to human anatomic （解剖学的）and kinematic（运动学的）theory，the seven special beds will help you to exercise your waist, abdomen（腹）, hips （臀）or legs．In the relaxing hours you may try them to strengthen your muscles and lose weight．*Tuition: "Lazy-bone" fitness card, 1000 dollars /month （gymnastic classes included）．*Open Time: 10:30 a．m．-10:30 p．m．every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday*Tel: 59185700*Address: 16 Johnson Street, Houston68．The purpose of this passage is to ______．A．give advice on health B．introduce new ways of bod y-buildingC．ask you to go to the center D．introduce ways to lose weight69．If you want some exercises as well as relaxation after a busy day, you'll go to the center and ______________．A．learn anatomic and kinematic theory B．sleep on the special bedsC．join in the gymnastic exercises D．buy a special card70．Tom Everest who keeps a "Lazy-bone" fitness card can go to the center ______ this week．A．11:30 a．m．Monday B．11:30 p．m．MondayC．10:00 a．m．Tuesday D．10:00 p．m．Tuesday71．According to the passage, the center wants to show it is _____ ．A．th e most convenient B．the largestC．the newest D．the most adva nced阅读理解答案：68-71 CCAD初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（五）Ghostwriters are widely used by celebrities or public figures who wish to publish their autobiographies （自传）．The degree of involvement of the ghostwriter in nonfiction writing projects ranges from minor to significant．Various sources explain the role of the ghostwriter and how competent （能胜任的）writers can get this kind of work．In some cases, a ghostwriter may be called in just to clean up, edit, and polish a rough draft of an autobiography or a "how-to" book．In other cases, the ghostwriter will write an entire book or article based on information, stories, notes, and an outline, interviews with the celebrity or public figure．The credited authors also indicate to the ghostwriter what type of style, tone, or "voice" they want in the book．Celebrity books are usually ghostwritten in the first perso n （I did this and that）or the third person （David Pardon asked the group to recommend someone etc．）．In some cases, such as with some "how-to" books, diet guides, or cookbooks, a book will be entirely written by a ghostwriter, and the celebrity （e．g．a well-known musician or sports star）will be credited as author．Publishing companies use this method to increase the marketability of a book by associating it with a celebrity or well-known figure．In several countries before elections, candidates employ ghostwriters to produce autobiographies for them so as to gain visibility and exposure．Two of John F．Ke nnedy's bo oks were almost entirely ghostwritten．Former President Ronald Reagan also released a ghostwritten autobiography．A consultant or career-switcher may pay to have a book ghostwritten on a topic in their professional area, to establish or enhance their credibility as an "expert" in their field．For example, a su ccessful salesperson hopi ng to become an inspiring speaker on selling may pay a ghostwriter to write a book on sales techniques．Often this type of book is published in the vanity press, which means that the author is paying to have the book published．This type of book is typically given away to potential clients （客户）as a promotional tool, rather than being sold in bookstores．72．A ghostwriter does all the following EXCEPT ______ for his client, according to the passage．A．correct a piece of writing B．write a complete bookC．improve a written article D．interview a celebrity73．By using "this method" （paragraph 3）, the writer means ______ ．A．celebrities may help to increase salesB．celebrities may shift into ghostwritersC．authors may sometimes become celebr itiesD．celebrities may pay publishers for promotion74．It is implied in the passage that ______．A．vanity presses are illegalB．ghostwriters work behind the sceneC．boo ks by ghostwriters don't sellD．celebrities can't do without ghostwriters75．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about ghostwriters?A．People who employ them．B．Responsibilities they take on．C．Challenges their work involves．D．Reasons why they ghostwrite．阅读理解答案：72-75 DABC中考英语阅读理解练习：Christmas EveChristmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends,a candlelight dinner,or perhaps a celebration at a pub（酒馆）for students.But,for Cai Yingjie，the night has a different meaning:helping beggars（乞丐）and the homeless（people without homes）.Cai,who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua,could be found at Beijing's Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar,she took the cold,rough hands of the woman with her warm,clean hands,and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves（手套）.The woman was surprised for a few seconds,then burst into tears,saying "for the first time I feel respected（尊重）".Cai said,"A beggar's life is very hard. That's why I want to help them."Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor.They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday,visiting 15 beggars in Beijing's Haidian District.They brought bread and gloves with them,and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food.Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise."I know the activity can't help much,but it's meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,"said Sun,head of the group.“And Christmas is a good time for that.”根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
中考英语组合卷练习2(解析版)
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！中考英语组合卷练习（解析版）一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever eaten a dandelion （蒲公英）？Me neither．Have you ever blown it to make a wish？Me，too．"Time to pick dandelions，Athena，" Mum opened the car door and I entered with a （1）___．My hometown is in Greece（希腊），where dandelions are（2）___on the menu．But I didn't eat dandelions．Why did I have to（3）___them with my family every spring？Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid，whose family had（4）___moved in our neighborhood in New York．I was（5）___Brigid didn't ask where we were going．Nobody in America ate dandelions．I always worried that（6）___would notice us picking dandelions．We（7）___into a wild field．Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere．Then we stopped our car．Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag．But I just hid in the book．"（8）___do we eat dandelions？" I asked．"The best food in the world．" Dad answered，shaking a handful of greens．（9）___we were ready to leave，we had enough dandelions．On the way home，Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our （10）___ Greek food．The night of the party，Brigid arrived with her parents．Mum served（11）___different Greek foods．Our guests ate everything．Finally came the dandelions．"Wait!" I said to Brigid．But it was too（12）___．"You ate the dandelions!"I told her．We both（13）___，and she ate another bite．"（14）___，" she said．Mum was smiling at us．After dinner，Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass．The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field．I closed my eyes and made a （15）___：to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend．1、A．Bag B．Book C．Menu D．flower2、A．Ever B．Never C．Always D．hardly3、A．Pick B．Plant C．Watch D．water4、A．Quickly B．Quietly C．Finally D．recently5、A．Sad B．Glad C．Proud D．disappointed6、A．Anyone B．Someone C．Everyone D．no one7、A．Ran B．Flew C．Drove D．walked8、A．How B．Why C．When D．Where9、A．When B．Since C．Unless D．Although10、A．New B．Fast C．Expensive D．traditional11、A．It B．Her C．Him D．them12、A．Late B．Early C．Lucky D．quick13、A．Bowed B．Shook C．Laughed D．greeted14、A．Be careful B．Never mind C．Not bad D．You're welcome15、A．Wish B．Report C．speech D．suggestion文章分析：本文主要介绍了我的家乡是希腊的，希腊总是吃蒲公英的，我发现美国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候，我就很抵触．后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，他们都很喜欢吃蒲公英．我也高兴了．答案解析：（1）B考查名词．bag书包；book书；menu菜单；flower 花．根据下文"But I just hid in the book"但是我只是低头看书．因此可知妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书上车了．故选B．（2）C考查副词．ever曾经；never从不；always总是；hardly 几乎不．根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"我的家乡在希腊，这里蒲公英总是在菜单上的．"（3）A考查动词．pick采摘；plant种植；watch观看；water浇水．根据上文"Time to pick dandelions"是采摘蒲公英的时候了，因此可知这句话的意思是"为什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢？"故选A．（4）D考查副词．quickly快地；quietly安静地；finally 最后；recently最近．根据上文"my new friend Brigid"因此可知这句话的意思是"她的家人最近搬到纽约的我们这个小区．"故选D．（5）B考查形容词．sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；proud自豪的；disappointed失望的．根据空格后面的词语是"Brigid didn't ask where we were going．"因此可知这句话的意思是"我很高兴Brigid 没有问我去哪里．"故选B．（6）B考查代词．anyone任何人；someone某个人；everyone每个人；no one没有人．根据上文"Nobody in America ate dandelions．"美国没有人吃蒲公英．因此可知这句话的意思是"我一直很担心会有某人注意到我们在采摘蒲公英．"故选B．（7）C考查动词．ran跑；flew 飞；drove开车；walked走．根据下文"Then we stopped our car．"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们开车到了一片荒地．"故选C．（8）B考查疑问副词．How如何；Why为什么；When当…的时候；Where在哪里．根据下文" "The best food in the world．" Dad answered"因此可知这句话的意思是"为什么我们吃蒲公英呢？"故选B．（9）A考查疑问副词．When什么时候；Since自从…以来；Unless除非…；Although尽管．通过分析句子结构，这个句子要用when来引起这个分句，因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们准备好离开的时候，我们已经采了足够的蒲公英了．"故选A．（10）D考查形容词．new新的；fast快的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的．根据下文"different Greek foods"因此可知这句话的意思是"父母在讨论举办一个晚餐聚会来让我们的新邻居尝尝我们的传统希腊食物．"故选D．（11）D考查代词．it它；her她；him他；them他们．根据上文"Brigid arrived with her parents"因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈给他们端上了各种不同的希腊食物．"故选D．（12）A考查副词．late晚的；early早的；lucky幸运的；quick快的．根据上文""Wait!" I said to Brigid．"根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"但是太晚了．"故选A．（13）C考查动词．bowed弯；shook摇动；laughed笑；greeted问候．根据下文"and she ate another bite"结合语境可知，这句话的意思是"我们都笑了．"故选C．（14）C考查情景交际．Be careful 小心；Never mind不要紧；Not bad不错；You're welcome你太客气了．根据上文"and she ate another bite"因此可知这句话的意思是"她说"还不错的"故选C．（15）A考查名词．wish愿望；report报道；speech演讲；suggestion 建议．根据" I closed my eyes and made a "因此可知这句话的意思是"我合上眼睛，许了一个愿．"故选A．二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)1.She is very tired. She needs to have a good rest.A.restB.sleepC.breakD.relax答案解析：A。
“rest”有“休息”之意，“have a good rest”是固定搭配表示“好好休息”；“sleep”主要指睡觉；“break”通常指短暂的休息，比如课间休息；“relax”侧重于放松。
2.We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy.A.healthB.fitC.strongD.well答案解析：B。
“keep fit”是固定搭配表示“保持健康”；“health”是名词“健康”；“strong”强调身体强壮；“well”作形容词时，多表示身体好，但不如“fit”常用。
3.It's raining outside. You'd better take an umbrella.A.raincoatB.hatC.glovesD.umbrella答案解析：D。
题干中提到“外面在下雨”，所以“umbrella”雨伞最合适；“raincoat”雨衣；“hat”帽子；“gloves”手套。
4.My mother is a teacher. She is very kind to her students.A.strictB.kindC.friendlyD.nice答案解析：B。
题干中明确说“她对学生很友好”，“kind”表示“友好的、善良的”；“strict”严格的；“friendly”友好的，但没有“kind”更贴合语境；“nice”好的，比较宽泛。
5.I have a lot of homework to do. I must finish it on time.A.manyB.muchC.lots ofD.a lot答案解析：B。
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)
2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。
例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步说明的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。
常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案) (2)
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题（附答案）中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.★match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；★(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)；★interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness;★★对于数词，要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；★对于冠词，只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
总结：做题技巧1．统览全局，把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
专题08-并列连词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题08-并列连词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but【答案】C【详解】句意：不要抱太高的希望，否则你会伤心的。
考查并列连词。
so因此；and和；or或者，否则；but但是；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句，or/and+简单句”的结构，前后两句是转折关系，应用or连接，故选C。
2．Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, ________ it still requires you to practise more. A．and B．or C．but D．so【答案】C【详解】句意：滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学，但它仍然需要你多练习。
考查连词辨析。
and 和，表顺承；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；根据“ it still requires you to practise more”可知此处指“滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学，但它需要多练习”，含有转折意义。
故选C。
3．This pair of shoes are nice, ________ I don’t like the color.A．for B．so C．but D．or【答案】C【详解】句意：这双鞋不错，但我不喜欢它的颜色。
考查连词辨析。
for因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。
“This pair of shoes are nice”与“I don’t like the color”是转折关系，用but符合语境。
故选C。
4．Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him.A．or B．but C．for D．so【答案】D【详解】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。