广东普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试
2002-2015广东专插本高数真题(无答案)
2002年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《高等数学》试题一、填空题（每小题3分，共24分）1、函数xxy ++=11的定义域是 。
2、若)sin(ln x e y=，则=dxdy。
3、=-→)1ln(142lim e Dx x。
4、已知函数2x y =，在某点处的自变量的增量2.0=∆x ，对应函数的微分8.0-=dy ，则自变量的始值是 。
5、函数xe x xf 2)(=的n 阶麦克劳林展开式是=)(x f 。
6、如果点（1，3）是曲线23bx ax y +=的拐点，则要求a = 。
b = 。
7、若dt t y x x)cos(2cos sin ⎰=π则=dxdy。
8、设→→→→→→→-+=--=k j i b k f t a 2,23，则=⋅-→→b a 3)( 。
二、单项选择题（每小题3分，共24分）9、若11)(+-⋅=x xa a x x f ，则下面说法正确的是（ ）A 、)(x f 是奇函数B 、)(x f 是偶函数C 、)(x f 是非奇偶函数D 、)(x f 无法判断10、设函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧>+≤=11)(2x bax x xx f ，为了使函数)(x f 在1=x 处连续且可导，a和b 的取值应该是( )A 、a=2，b=1B 、a=1，b=2C 、a=2，b=-1D 、a=-1，b=211、若函数)(x f 在[]b a ,上连续，在()b a ,内一阶和二阶导数存在且均小于零，则)(x f 在[]b a ,内（ ）A 、单调增加，图形是凸的B 、单调增加，图形是凹的C 、单调减少，图形是凸的D 、单调减少，图形是凹的12、由方程0=-+e xy ey所确定的隐函数，y 在0=x 处的导数0=x dxdy是（ ）A 、eB 、e 1 C 、e - D 、e1-13、广义积分⎰+∞∞-++x x x dx22的值是（ ）A 、0B 、2πC 、πD 、π214、定积分⎰dx e x 10的值是（ ）A 、0B 、1C 、2D 、315、幂级数∑=⋅+nn nn x n 1212的收敛区间是（ ）A 、⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡-21,21 B 、[]1,1- C 、[]2,2- D 、[]+∞∞-,16、微分方程)0(,022≠=+k y k dx dy 满足初始条件0,====x x dxdy A y的特解是（ ）A 、kx A sin B 、kx A cos C 、Ax k sin D 、Axk cos三、计算题（每小题7分，共28分）17、求极限xt dte xtx cos 21cos 0lim--→⎰18、将函数12)(34+-=x x x f 展开为（x-1）的多项式。
广东2023专插本的英语试卷
广东2023专插本的英语试卷The English Test Paper for Guangdong 2023 Specialized Undergraduate Program。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)。
Section A。
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) The opening of a new museum.B) The discovery of a rare species.C) The expansion of a wildlife reserve.D) The introduction of a conservation program.2. A) It is trying to attract more tourists.B) It is planning to build a new airport.C) It is aiming to become a world heritage site.D) It is seeking financial support for its development.3. A) It has been damaged by a recent earthquake.B) It is threatened by the construction of a dam.C) It has been included in the World Heritage List.D) It is in urgent need of protection from the government.Section B。
广东专插本考试政治理论考试大纲
广东专插本考试政治理论考试大纲关于广东专插本考试政治理论考试大纲20xx年广东专插本考试政治理论考试大纲政治理论Ⅰ．考试性质普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试(又称专插本考试)是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。
高等学校根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。
因此，本科插班生考试应有较高的信度、效度、必要的区分度和分度和适当的难度。
《政治理论》是所有报考本科插班生考生必考的科目Ⅱ．考试内容和要求一、考试基本要求注重考查考生理解和掌握本课程的基本知识和基本理论及其运用，考查考生对《思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》的理解的把握，考查考生对中国共产党现阶段重大方针、政策的理解。
二、考核知识点及考核要求本大纲的考核要求分为“识记”、“理解”、“应用”三个层次，具体含义是：识记：对本课程有关的名词一、概念和基本知识的正确记忆。
理解：在识记的基础上，理解本课程所涉及的基本概念、基本原理及它们之间的内在联系。
应用：在理解的基础上，科学地分析、比较和解释有关的经济、政治、文化、社会等现象，运用有关理论说明现实问题。
《政治理论》科目考试内容包括时事政治和《思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》两部分。
时事政治考试范围是：2011年1月1日至12月31日国内外重大时事政治。
《思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》考试的知识范围如下：第一章马克思主义的历史进程和理论一、考核知识点（一）马克思主义的科学内涵及其历史进程（二）思想的形成和发展及其主要内容、历史地位（三）理论的形成和发展、主要内容、历史地位和指导意义（四）“三个代表”重要思想的形成和发展、主要内容、历史地位和指导意义（五）科学发展观的形成、主要内容和指导意义二、考核要求1、识记：（1）马克思主义中国化的提出和历史进程；（删除科学内涵）（2）中国特色社会主义理论体系的内容；（3）思想的形成和发展；（4）思想的活的灵魂；（5）理论形成和发展的时代背景、历史根据、现实根据；（6）理论的精髓和首要的基本的理论问题；（7）“三个代表”重要思想形成的时代背景、实践基础和现实根据；（8）贯彻“三个代表”重要思想的关键、核心和本质；（9）提出科学发展观的根本依据、现实依据和重要借鉴；（10）科学发展观第一要义、核心、基本要求和根本方法；2.理解：（1）马克思主义中国化的科学含义（2011年表述：涵义）和重要意义；（2）思想的科学体系、重要内容、历史地位和指导意义；（3）理论的科学体系、主要内容、历史地位和指导意义；（4）“三个代表”重要思想的科学体系、主要内容、历史地位和指导意义；3.应用：（1）在当代中国，坚持中国特色社会主义理论体系就是真正坚持马克思主义；（2）马克思主义中国化理论成果之间既一脉相承又与与时俱时的关系。
2024年广东普通专升本(专插本)考试大纲
2024年广东普通专升本(专插本)考试大纲2024年广东省普通专升本（专插本）考试大纲与之前相比没有太大变动，仍然包括语文、数学、英语和政治四个科目。
其中，语文科目的考试将更加注重培养学生的阅读理解能力和写作能力，而政治科目则将注重考查学生对时事政治的了解和掌握。
同时，2024年广东省普通专升本（专插本）考试还包括专业综合课和公共课两个科目。
其中，专业综合课占总分值的60%，公共课占总分值的40%。
具体分值分配如下：
专业综合课：满分为150分。
公共课：满分为150分。
需要注意的是，具体的考试大纲可能会根据不同的专业和考试科目有所差异，因此考生在备考时应仔细阅读考试大纲，了解考试要求和内容，以便更好地备考和参加考试。
广东专插本考试《英语》真题
广东专插本考试《英语》真题广东专插本英语广东省2022年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part Vocabulary and Structure30%1.―Where are you going,Tom?―To Bill’s workshop.The engine of my car needs____.A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair2.The luggage is____heavy to carry all the way home.Let’s calla taxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Our teacher suggested that each of us____a study plan for the long summer vacation.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make4.If you had told me earlier,I____to meet you at the hotel.A.had comeB.will have comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school____he worked three years ago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started a new____to help young learners with reading and writing.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mind that more fruit,vegetablesand____exercises will keep us healthy.A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary8.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,____he does not like pop music at all.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr.Brown would like to make____on his house,but he was disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.a profitD.a benefit10.It is Allen’s first time to speak to the public,but I a m sure he will get____his nervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through广东专插本英语11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you____one of the same size and colour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has____in the mountainous area near the borderline of that country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.―Where is my cell phone?I can’t find it.―Well,you____have put it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop arguing and work together,if we want to get____near a solution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.The gardener____the boy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.―I’m afraid we must go now if we don’t want to get caught in the traffic jam.―OK.____.A.It doesn’t matter.B.You’re welcome.C.Take care.D.Never mind.17.You might not like the way Sam behaves,but please be kind to him.____,he is your grandfather.A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all18.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again,but hardly____it.A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized19.Tom’s room is in a terrible mess,everything seems____in it.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.At the60th anniversary,the guests sitting in the front are those____graduates from the university.A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic jam.By the time we arrived atthe airport the plane____.A.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off22.____is not known yet.A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us23.You can’t rely o n Jane as she is____changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kids will soon get tired of learning____more than they can.A.if they expect to learnB.if they are expected to learnC.if they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the____made of plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26.____from far away,the600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen广东专插本英语27.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war____.A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, ____surprised his parents a lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29.____,Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.As a short manB.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is30.The temperature is likely to go down next week.____,we will have to cancel the outdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any case Part Reading Comprehension40%Passage1On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At si x o’clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone had a key that fitted her front door―a master key perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dres sed as usual,but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settled down to wait.It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box,and then a hand.The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to thefloor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31.On Thursday,Mrs Clarke usually_____.A.went on an outingB.visited a clubC.worked at a clubD.went to see a friend32.No one made a forced entry,because_____.A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the door广东专插本英语D.she found the door and windows remained the same33.On the second Thursday,nothing happened and Mrs.Clarke was wondering_____.A.whether her guess was wrongB.whether someone had a master keyC.whether her movements were being watchedD.whether someone took a short cut to the house34.The wire fell to the floor_____.A.because it was too hot to holdB.when t he man’s glove dropped offC.because the man just wanted to run awayD.when the man’s hand was badly hurt by hot water35.It can be inferred from the passage that Mrs.Clarke was_____.A.calm and cleverB.brave and luckyC.anxious and worriedD.scared and frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary,both their knowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in dividing pupils into different groups.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides,it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all ourpupils to the full,not just their academic ability.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups:this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate,to share,and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think,to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs;sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments,and they can do this at their own speed.They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library,and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.An advanced pupil can do advanced work.It doesn’t matter how old the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36.The phrase held back in Line1means being_____.A.forced to study hardB.stopped from making progressC.unwilling to study hardD.pushed to make great progress37.The writer’s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_____.A.approvingB.negative广东专插本英语C.criticalD.indifferent38.According to the writer,the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students’_____.A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOT __ED in the third paragraphA.Pupils can learn how to be capable organizers.B.Pupils can learn how to work together with others.C.Pupils can learn how to be participate in teaching activities.D.Pupils can learn how to develop their reasoning abilities.40.This passage aims to_____.A.offer advice on the effective use of the libraryB.emphasize the importance of teaching the skillsC.discuss pair work and group work for classroom activitiesD.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classPassage3In the1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events.They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.Negative events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list,but so were some positive life-changing events,like marriage.When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress―it only shows how much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow,the research was described briefly in a memorable message.Women’s magazines ran headlines like Stress causes illness!If you want to stayphysically and mentally healthy,the articles said,avoid stressful events.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous,many―like the death of a loved one―are impossible to avoid.Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription()for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can be stressful,a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry,have a child,take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people.It assumes we’re all weak and passive in the face of difficulties.But what about human initiative and creativity?Many people come through periods of stress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom,and physical and mental strain.41.Holmes-Rahe made a medical research on_____.A.what to do to avoid stress广东专插本英语B.what to do to cope with stressC.what kind of events can cause stressD.what kind of stress can cause changes42.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows_____.A.how much you have to deal with stressB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how negative events can change your lifeD.how you can deal with life-changing events43.The studies on stress in the early1970s made people_____.A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it’s impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it’s possible to avoid stressful events44.If a person wanted to avoid stress completely,he would have to_____.A.avoid any changesB.make some changesC.be free of dangerous thingsD.stay away from the opportunities45.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passageA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Prejudiced.Passage4Even plants can run a fever,especially when they're under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away-straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared()scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under attack.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide()spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which always includes plants that don't have pes()problems.Even better,Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a plane flying at3,000feet at night,measured the heat sent out by crops.The data was turned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers".Farmers could then spot-spray,using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supports were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt about how the technology works."This technique can be used on75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,"says George Oerther of Texas AM. Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks long-distance infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade,but only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain10years ago.广东专插本英语46.Plants will run a fever when they are_____.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.troubled with insects or diseaseD.having their temperature taken47.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_____.A.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops48.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_____.A.making use of spot-sprayingB.transforming poisoned rainC.consulting infrared scanning expertsD.detecting crop problems at an early stage49.The difficulty in applying infrared scanning technology to agriculture is_____.A.its high costB.the financial problemC.the decreased productionD.the lack of official support50.The passage mainly talks about the_____.A.problems of cropsB.temperature of plantsC.roles of Paley’s companyD.function of infrared scanningPart Cloze15%A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.What was the___51__was that he found himself una ble to ask for help―his mobile phone went out of___52__because of the exhausted battery.___53__could be done but to wait in the cold wilderness.It was eight hours later that day broke,and then the rescue arrived.It can___54__that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his___55__,"First of all,I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger.As there was no tools to___56__help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to___57__the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed off."His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men___58__to explore a mountain cave and got lost.___59__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of___60__.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people__61___found them,the place where they got lost was only about10meters away from the___62__of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves,they wouldprobably__63___a faint light glimmering not far away.Don't you think you can compare it with life___64__?When you meet with difficulty in life and work,and you are not clear about it yet,you___65__put up广东专插本英语struggle immediately.It seems to be a negative attitude,but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well asa great courage in the first place.51.A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst52.A.reach B.way C.control D.work53.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing54.A.almost B.hardly C.possibly D.scarcely55.A.determination B.decision C.explanation D.conversation56.A.call for B.go for C.leave for D.look for57.A.treat B.cure C.keep D.remain58.A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended59.A.Able B.Unable C.Lucky D.Unlucky60.A.space B.balance C.frustration D.direction61.A.that B.which C.when D.where62.A.ending B.beginning C.opening D.closing63.A.tell B.sense C.tough D.think64.A.himself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves65.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t Part Writing15%66.objective career objective awards special skills。
广东省2021年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试(大学语文)
广东省2021年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试（大学语文）一、选择题1．下列关于《诗经》的描述，不正确的一项是（）。
A．《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集。
B．《诗经》分为“风”“雅”“颂”三部分。
C．《诗经》收录的是战国时期的民间诗歌作品。
D．《诗经》以四言为主，多用比兴手法。
2．西汉政治家贾谊告诚当世之君臣记取秦朝覆亡历史教训的政论文是（）。
A．《谏逐客书》B．《过秦论》C．《谏太宗十思疏》D．《原君》3．"下列诗人中，有“谪仙”之称的是（）。
A．李白B．杜甫C．张若虚D．白居易4．苏轼《前赤壁赋》当中没有出现的自然意象是（）。
A．清风B．明月C．江水D．落花5．下列选项中，不属于词牌名的一项是（）。
A．贺新郎.B．念奴娇C．鹊桥仙D．般涉调6．下列作品属于韵文体的是（）。
A．柳宗元《段太尉逸事状》B．沈既济《枕中记》C．陶渊明《归去来分辞》D．韩愈《张中丞传后叙》7．《容忍与自由》一文中提及的被新教徒以“异端邪说"罪处死的学者是（）。
A．马丁●路德B．约翰●高尔文C．塞维图斯D．柏时8把“青山”当作抒情对象，抒发思乡之情的作品是（）。
A．余光中《听听那冷前》B．从维熙《梦回故园》C．柯灵《多土情结》D．钱歌川《故园之恋》9．陈启佑的《永远的蝴蝶》一文，叙事的主要线索是（）。
A．雨B．蝴蝶C．信D．伞10．论诗力主性灵的清代诗人是（）。
A．夏完淳B．沈德潜C．袁枚D．王士祺11．下列选项中，作家和作品对应关系正确的是（）。
A．胡适《我的自白》B．陆蠡《一滴水可以活多久》C．钱钟书《纪念博雷》D．汪曾祺《钓鱼的医生》12．下列对作品文体的描述，正确的是（）。
A．《论睁了眼看》（鲁迅）一杂文B．《我有一个梦想》（丁●路德.金）一诗歌C．《怀大爱心，做小事情》（何光沪）一演讲辞D．《断魂枪》（老舍）一散文13．下列作品中，将大地比作呼亲，坚信自然风景象征着个国家国民心灵的是（）。
A．梭罗《瓦尔登湖》B．东山魁夷《心灵的镜子》C．阿赫玛托娃《祖国土》D．契诃夫《苦恼》14．奥尔多●利奥波德在《像山那样思考》中写道：“正是因为鹿群不在对狼的极度恐惧中生活者，那一座山就要在对它的鹿的极度恐惧中生活。
广东专插本汉语言考试真题
1、下列哪个时期是汉字发展史上的一个重要转折点，标志着汉字从象形走向表意与表音相结合的阶段？
A. 商朝甲骨文时期
B. 秦朝小篆统一时期
C. 汉朝隶书兴起时期
D. 魏晋楷书形成时期
（答案）B
2、在语言学中，下列哪一项是用来描述语言系统中音节结构规律性的术语？
A. 语素
B. 音位
C. 音韵学
D. 语法
（答案）C
3、现代汉语普通话中，声调的作用主要体现在哪一方面？
A. 区分词义
B. 表示语法关系
C. 增加语言美感
D. 改变词语拼写
（答案）A
4、下列哪种修辞手法是通过直接描述事物特征，不加修饰或夸张，以达到真实、质朴表达效果的？
A. 比喻
B. 拟人
C. 白描
D. 排比
（答案）C
5、在汉语方言研究中，下列哪个概念用来指称某一地区内部因地理、历史等因素而形成的语言变体？
A. 方言片
B. 方言岛
C. 方言区
D. 方言点
（答案）D
6、下列哪项不属于现代汉语规范化的主要内容？
A. 语音规范
B. 词汇规范
C. 语法规范
D. 书法规范
（答案）D
7、在汉字教学中，常用的“六书”理论是用来解释汉字什么方面的？
A. 字音
B. 字义
C. 字形构造
D. 字源演变
（答案）C
8、下列哪个概念指的是语言中能够独立运用，具有固定语音形式，表示一定意义的最小单位？
A. 语素
B. 词
C. 短语
D. 句子
（答案）B。
广东普通专升本(专插本)省统考各科分值参考
广东普通专升本(专插本)省统考各科分值参考（以下历年真题不公布的科目未必准确，仅作参考）政治（100分）：（1）单项选择题20道，每小题1分，共20分（2）多项选择题10道，每小题2分，共20分（3）辨析题2道，每小题7分，共14分（4）问答题3道，每小题7分，共21分（5）论述题1道，共10分（6）材料分析题1道2问，共15分公共英语（100分）：（1）单选题30道，每小题1分，共30分（2）阅读理解20道，每小题2分，共40分（3）完形填空15道，每道1分，共15分（4）作文，共15分管理学（100分）：（1）单选题25道，每小题1分，共25分（2）多项选择题10道，每小题2分，共20分（3）名词解释题5道，每小题3分，共15分（4）简答题4道，每小题5分，共20分（5）论述题，共10分（6）案例分析题2问，共10分大学语文（100分）：（1）单选题15道，每小题1分，共15分（2）古文解释与翻译9道，共13分（3）名句默写题8道，任选6道，每小题1分，共6分（4）阅读题3道，共26分（5）作文，共40分高等数学（100分）：（1）单项选择题5道，每小题3分，共15分（2）填空题5道，每小题3分，共15分（3）计算题8道，每小题6分，共48分（4）综合题2道，共22分艺术概论（100分）：（1）单项选择题13道，每小题2分，共26分（2）填空题10道，每小题1分，共10分（3）辨析题2道，每小题6分，共12分（4）简答题4道，每小题6分，共24分（5）论述题2道，每小题14分，共28分民法（100分）：（1）单选题25道，每小题1分，共25分（2）多选题10道，每小题2分，共20分（3）名句解释题5道，每小题3分，共15分（4）简述题2道，共15分（5）案例分析题2道，共25分教育理论（100分）：（1）单选题10道，每小题1分，共10分（2）填空题10道，每小题1分，共10分（3）名词解释题5道，每小题3分，共15分（4）辨析题1道，共7分（5）简答题5道，每小题5分，共25分（6）论述题2道，每小题10分，共20分（7）案例分析题1道，共13分生态学基础（100分）：（1）单选题20道，每小题1分，共20分（2）填空题15道，每小题2分，共30分（3）简答题6道，每小题5分，共30分（4）论述题2道，每小题10分，共20分生理学（100分）：（1）单选题40道，每小题1分，共40分（2）多选题5道，每小题2分，共10分（2）名词解释5道，每小题3分，共15分（3）简答题3道，每小题5分，共15分（4）论述题2道，每小题10分，共20分经济学（总分100）：（1）单选题（共15题，每题1分，共15分）（2）多选题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）（3）判断题（共10题，每题1分，共10分）（4）名词解释（共4题，每题4分，共16分）（5）简答题（共3题，每题8分，共24分）（6）材料分析题（共1题，共15分）专业综合课法理学（200分）：一、单选题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）二、双项选择题（共10题，每题3分，共30分）三、判断题（共6题，每题3分，共18分）四、名词解释题（共5题，每题8分，共40分）五、简答题（共4题，每题8分，共32分）六、论述题（共2题，每题12分，共24分）七、材料分析题（共1题，16分）电子技术基础（200分）：一、单选题（共20题，每题3分，共60分）二、填空题（共10题，每题4分，共40分）三、判断题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）四、计算题（共5题，共80分）计算机基础与程序设计（200分）：一、单选题（共20题，每题3分，共60分）二、判断题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）三、填空题（共5题，每题4分，共20分）四、简答题（共4题，每题10分，共40分）五、计算题（共3题，每题10分，共30分）六、应用题（共3题，每题10分，共30分）电子商务概论（200分）：一、单选题（共25题，每题2分，共50分）二、判断题（共20题，每题 2分，共40分）三、名词解释题（共6题，每题5分，共30分）四、简答题（共4题，每题10分，共40分）五、论述题（共2题，每题20分，共40分）基础会计学（200分）：一、单选题（共25题，每题1分，共25分）二、多选题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）三、判断题（共15题，每题1分，共15分）四、名词解释（共5题，每题4分，共20分）五、简答题（共4题，共30分）六、计算题（共3题，每题10分，共30分）七、财务处理题（共20题，每题3分，共60分）市场营销学（200分）：一、单选题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）二、多选题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）三、判断题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）四、简答题（共5题，每题8分，共40分）五、论述题（共2题，每题20分，共40分）六、案例分析题（共4题，共50分）人力资源管理（200分）：一、单选题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）二、多选题（共10题，每题 3分，共30分）三、名词解释题（共5题，每题6分，共30分）四、简答题（共4题，每题7分，共28分）五、案例分析题（共2题，每题 20分，共40分）行政管理学（200分）：一、单选题（共30题，每题2分，共60分）二、多选题（共10题，每题3分，共30分）三、名词解释题（共5题，每题6分，共30分）四、简答题（共5题，每题10分，共50分）五、论述题（共1题，共15分）六、材料分析题（共1题，共15）金融学（200分）：一、单选题（共40题，每题2分，共80分）二、简答题（共4题，每题15分，共60分）三、论述题（共2题，每题20分，共40分）四、计算题（共2题，每题10分，共20分）国际经济与贸易（200分）：一、单选题（共30题，每题2分，共60分）二、多选题（共10题，每题 3分，其30分）三、判断题（共15题，每题2分，共 30分）四、计算题（共2题，共30分）五、简答题（共2题，每题10分，共20分）六、案例分析题（共3题，每题10分，共30分）数学专业综合（200分）：一、单项选择题（共10题，每题5分，共50分）二、填空题（共6题，每题5分，共30分）三、解答题（共8题，共90分）四、证明题（共3题，每题10分，共30分）英语基础与写作（200分）：一、词汇和语法（共40题，每题1.5分，共60分）二、阅读理解（共10题，每题3分，共30分）三、完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）四、翻译（共2题，每题20分，共40分）五、写作（共1题，共40分）汉语言文学学科基础（200分）：一、单选题（共18题，每题2分，共36分）二、双项选择题（共10题，每题3分，共30分）三、名句默写题（共7题，共10分）四、古文解释与断句（共7题，共20分）五、简答题（共4题，共30分）六、材料分析题（共4题，共74分）设计基础（200分）：一、草图（4幅，每幅10分，共40分）二、正稿（1幅，共140分）三、设计说明（共20分）学前教育（200分）：预测一、单选题 20%二、填空题 15%三、名词解释题15%四、简答题 25%五、论述题 15%六、材料分析题 10%遗传学（200分）：预测一、单选题 30%二、填空题 10%三、判断题 10%四、名词解释题 15%五、简答题 15%六、计算与分析题 20%机械工程基础（200分）：预测一、填空题 20%二、判断题10%三、选择题 20%四、作图题 20%五、计算题 30%。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
广东省2020年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试高等数学一、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分.每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求）1.若()0lim cos 1x x f x →-=⎡⎤⎣⎦，则下列等式正确的是 A.()0lim 1x f x →=B.()0lim cos 1x f x x →=C.()0lim 1x f x →=-D.()0lim cos 1x f x x →+=⎡⎤⎣⎦2.函数()3223f x x x =-的极小值是 A.1x =-B.0x =C.1x =D.2x =3.已知3x 是函数()f x 的一个原函数，则()f x = A.3xB.3ln 3xC.13x x -D.3ln 3x 4.设平面区域(){}22,1,0D x y x y y =+≤≥.则()422Dx y d σ+=⎰⎰A.π10B.π9C.π5D.2π95.设级数1n n a ∞=∑满足105n na ≤≤，则下列级数发散的是 A.13n n a ∞=∑B.31n n a ∞+=∑C.1n n a ∞=⎛⎫ ⎝∑D.1n n a ∞=⎛⎫- ⎝∑ 二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）6.若函数()()()31,133,1f a x a x x x +≤⎧⎪=⎨-+>⎪⎩，在1x =处连续，则常数a = . 7.曲线2232x y +=在()2,1-点处的切线方程为y = .8.微分方程340y y y '''+-=的通解为y = .9.设二元函数(),f x y 在点()0,0的某个领域有定义，且当0x ≠时，()(),00,032f x f x x-=+，则()0,0x f '= .10.设函数()f x 在(),-∞+∞内可导且满足()()f x f x '=，()0f m =，如果()118xf x dx e -=⎰，则m = .三、计算题（本大题共8小题，每小题6分，共48分）11.求极限03arctan limxx t tdt x →⎰12.已知y 是x的函数，且2ln 2y ='，求22x ed ydx=13.求不定积分()2cos2sin x x x dx -⎰14.设函数()32,11,1x x x x f x x ⎧≤⎪=+⎨⎪>⎩，求定积分()032f x dx -+⎰.15.求二元函数223x z xy y =+的全微分dz ，并求2zx y∂∂∂.16.计算Dyd σ⎰⎰，其中D 是由直线y x =，2y x =-与0y =，2y =围成的有界区域.17.求微分方程22sec dy xdx y =，满足初始条件01x y ==的特解.18.判定级数12!nn n n n ∞=∑的收敛性.四、综合题（本大题共2小题，第19小题10分，第20小题12分，共22分）19.设有界平面图形G 由曲线ax y e =和直线y e =，0x =围成，其中常数0a >，若G 的面积等于1.（1）求a 的值；（2）求G 绕y 轴旋转一周而成的旋转体体积V . 20.设函数()1bxx af e =+，其中a ，b 为常数，且0ab ≠. （1）判别()f x 在区间(),-∞+∞内的单调性； （2）求曲线()y f x =的拐点；（3）求曲线()y f x =的水平渐近线方程.广东省2016年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试高等数学一、单项选择题（本在题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求）1.若函数()3,11,1f x a x x x x +≥⎧⎨+<=⎩在点1x =处连续，则常数a =A.-1B.0C.1D.22.已知函数()f x 满足()()000lim 6x f x x f x x∆→+∆-=∆，则()0f x 'AA.1B.2C.3D.63.若点()1,2为曲线32y ax bx =+的拐点，则常数a 与b 的值应分别为 A.-1和3B.3和-1C.-2和6D.6和-24.设函数()f x 在区间[]1,1-上可导，C 为任意实数，则()sin cos xf x dx '=⎰ A.()cos cos xf x C +B.()cos cos xf x C -+C.()cos f x C +D.()cos f x C -+5.已知常数项级数1n n u ∞=∑的部分和()*1n nS n N n =∈+，则下列常数项级数下列级数中，发散的是 A.12n u ∞=∑B.()11n n n u u ∞+=+∑C.11n n u n ∞=⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭∑D.135nn n u ∞=⎡⎤⎛⎫-⎢⎥ ⎪⎝⎭⎢⎥⎣⎦∑二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 6.极限3lim sinx x x→∞= 。
7.设21xy x=+，则0x dy == 。
8.设二元函数ln z x y =，则2zy x∂=∂∂ 。
9.设平面区域(){}22,1D x y xy =+≤，则()22Dx y d σ+=⎰⎰ 。
10.椭圆曲线2214x y +=围成的平面图形绕x 轴旋转一周而成的旋转体体积V = 。
三、计算题（本大题共8小题，每小题6分，共48分）11.求极限2301sin lim x x x x →⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭12.求曲线232xy x y e ++=在点()0,1处的切线方程 13.求不定积分。
14.计算定积分12x x dx ⎰15.设v z u =，而2u x y =+，v x =，求10x y z x==∂∂和10x y z y==∂∂16.设平面区域D 由曲线1xy =和直线y x =及2x =围成，计算2Dxd yσ⎰⎰17.已知函数2x y e =是微分方程20y y ay '''-+=的一个特解，求常数a 的值，并求该微分方程的通解18.已知级数1n u ∞=∑满足()*11113nn n u u n N n +⎛⎫=+∈ ⎪⎝⎭，且11u =，判定级数1n u ∞=∑的收敛性。
四、综合题（大题共2小题，第19小题12分，第20小题10分，共22分） 19.设函数()()212ln 1f x x x x -+=+，证明： （I ）当0x →时，()f x 是比x 高阶的无穷小量； （2）当0x >时，()0f x >20.已知定义在区间[)0,+∞上的非负可导函数()f x 满足 ()()()222101xf t dt x t fx +=≥+⎰（1）判断函数()f x 是否存在极值，并说明理由； （2）求()f x2016年广东省普通高校本科插班生招生考试《高等数学》参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每个空3分，共15分）6.37.dx8.1y9.π2 10.8π3三、计算题（本大题共8小题，每小题6分，共48分） 11.233200001sin sin 1cos sin 1lim lim lim lim 366x x x x x x x x x x x x x x →→→→--⎛⎫-==== ⎪⎝⎭ 12.解：等式两边对x 求导得：60xy dy dy x e y x dx dx ⎛⎫+++= ⎪⎝⎭ ()16xy xy dyxe x ye dx+=-- ∴61xyxydy x ye dx xe --=+，011x y dy dx ===-故曲线在点()0,1处切线方程为()10y x -=--，即1y x =-+ 13.t ，则2x t =，2dx tdt =22arcsin tdt t C C ===+=14.解：()11110000112222ln 2ln 2x x x x x dx xd x dx ==-⎰⎰⎰ 10121122ln 2ln 2ln 2ln 2x ⎛⎫⎛⎫⎪=-=- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭15.解：12ln v v z z u z vvu u u x u x v x-∂∂∂∂∂=+=+∂∂∂∂∂ 1v z z u z v vu y u y v y-∂∂∂∂∂=+=∂∂∂∂∂ 又∵当1x =，0y =时，2u =，1v = ∴1022ln 2x y z x==∂=+∂，101x y z x==∂=∂16.解：()232222122111114133xx Dx x x x x x d dx dy dx x dx x y y y δ⎛⎫⎛⎫ ⎪==-=-+=-+= ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰17.解：∵2x y e '=，24x y e ''=由题意知222440x x x e e ae -+=，即20x ae =，0a = 当0a =时微分方程为20y y '''-=其特征方程为220r r -=，解得0r =，2r = 所以，微分方程的通解为212x y c c e =+18.解由题意知，该级数为正项级数，用比值审敛法判断 ∵111lim lim 1133nn x x nu eu n +→∞→∞⎛⎫=+=< ⎪⎝⎭∴该级数收敛 19.证明： （1）()()200111ln 1112limlimlim lim 1011x x x x x x x xf x x x xxx →→→→-++-+⎛⎫+===-+= ⎪+⎝⎭所以当0x →时，()f x 是比x 高阶的无穷小量（2）当0x ≥时，()()()2111110111x x x x xx x f x ++-=-+=='≥+++，且等号仅在0x =处成立所以()f x 在区间()0,+∞单调递增20.（1）对条件等式两边对x 求导得()()()22112f x xf x f x +=+'，∵()22101fx x +≠+，∴()0f x '≠即()f x 无驻点，故()f x 不存在极值（2）令()f x y =，则由（1）式得22121y yy x+'=+，且00x y ==，即222111y dy dx y x =++ 即()2ln 1arctan y x c +=+ 由000x yc ==⇔=故2arctan 1xy e +=，因此()()()1arctan 210xf x x y e==-≥广东省2017年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试高等数学一、单项选择题（本在题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求）1.下列极限等式不正确的是 A.lim 0nn e-→∞= B.1lim 1nn e →∞= C.211lim01x x x →-=- D.01lim sin0x x x→= 2.若lim 14xx a x →∞⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭，则常数a =A.ln2B.2ln2C.1D.43.设()F x 是可导函数()f x 的一个原函数，C 为任意常数，则等式不正确的是 A.()()f x dx f x C '=+⎰ B.()()f x dx f x '⎡⎤=⎣⎦⎰ C.()()f x dx F x C =+⎰D.()()F x dx f x C =+⎰4.已知函数()f x 在区间[]0,2上连续，且()204x f x dx =⎰，则40f dx =⎰A.2B.4C.6D.85.将二次积分()1221I dx f x y dy -=+⎰化为极坐标形式的二次积分，则I =A.()120d r f r dr πθ⎰⎰B.()120d f r dr πθ⎰⎰C.()21200d r f r dr πθ⎰⎰D.()2120d f r dr πθ⎰⎰二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）6.已知当0x →时，()2f x x ，则()0sin 6lim x xf x →= 。