2019高考英语二轮练习精题精练精析17
2019高考英语二轮练习精题精练精析17Ⅰ.动词填空1、Wouldyouliketoseetheplaybeing_performed(perform)inthecinema?2、Youaresupposedto_recite(recite)thetextonFriday.3、Thefirstplaceto_be_visited(visit)istheForbiddenCity.4、Whenaskedtocommentondetailsoftheagreement,thePresidenthadnochoicebutto_decline(decline)、5、Insteadofgiving(give)helptome,helaughedloudly.6、Greenewasonhisfeetnow,hisbodytrembling(tremble)withrage.7、Doyouliketoseethesefilmsdirected(direct)byZhangYimou?8、Thisinsighttaughtmesomethingabouttheenormouspowerthatisgeneratedbydesiring(desi re)somethingverymuch.9、Itwasagoodopportunityformeto_be_employed(employ)、10、Thepoolwasclosedafterbeing_condemned(condemn)asahealthhazard.Ⅱ.短语填空1、Thesummercourseis_intended_forthestudentswhoareinterestedinclassicalmusic.2、Hewas_drafted_intothearmyattheageof18andexperiencedthetwowars.3、—Itissaidthatyourtownwillbe_transformed_intoaregionalcapital.Doyouliketheidea? —Yes,butmanylocalpeoplehavemixedfeelingsaboutthisplan.4、Mydreambegantotake_onthequalityofreality.5、Nowthefarmersstilllivealife,depending_ontheweather.6、Whenhewasworkinginauniversity,hefell_in_love_withayoungGermangirl.7、Whilebuildingthecinema,theymadeitaccessible_tothedisabledpeople.8、Wehavebeentoldtohaveourphysicslessoninthelaboratoryinstead_ofintheclassroom.9、Itwasfearedthatiftheoiltankerbroke_up,itwouldresultinfurtherpollutiontotheocean.10、Theguywhoinventedthemachinemusthavemade_a_fortunebynow.Ⅲ.完成句子1、近几年来,我们城市发生了很大的变化,呈现出崭新的面貌。
Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity,makingittakeonanewlook.2、大学毕业后,汤姆申请了很多工作,但还没有找到适合的。
Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,Tomappliedformanyjobs,buthehasnotfoundonewhichsuitshimyet.3、2002年,他第一次上台表演。
从那以后,他越来越受欢迎了。
In2002,heperformedonstageforthefirsttime.Sincethen,hispopularityhasgrowngreatly.4、董浩没有去学校读书,而是去参军了。
Insteadofgoingtoschool,DongHaojoinedthearmy.5、他是一个可以信赖的朋友,他从来没有对任何人食言过。
Heisafriendthatyoucantrust.Hehasneverbrokenhispromisetoanyone.Ⅳ.单项填空1、Asuggestionhascomeupatthemeeting,whichdeserves________.A、toconsiderB、beingconsideringC、tobeconsidered D、toconsidering答案C[deservetobedone(=doing)意思是“值得做……”。
]2、Itwassodarkoutsidethatthechilddidn't________.A、daretogoouttofetchsomewaterB、darefetchsomewaterC、daretogooutbringsomewaterD、todaretofetchsomewater答案A[dare用在肯定句中是实义动词,其后接todo;tofetch...是目的状语。
]3、Wecan't________onetochangethehabitsofalifetimeinashorttime.A、hopeB、waitC、expectD、imagine答案C[expectsbtodo意思是“期待某人做……”,表示说话者认为某事有很大的客观可能性。
hope后不能接sbtodosth;imagine后要接(one's)doing。
]4、Thisnovelis________inthemoderncity,SanFrancisco,soonce________,itwillbeverypopular.A、put;publishesB、set;havingpublishedC、put;publishingD、set;published答案D[besetin表示“以……为背景”;oncepublished表示条件,publish与it是被动关系。
]5、________bythenoise,theyhadtofinishthemeetingearly.A、BeingdisturbedB、DisturbedC、DisturbingD、Havingdisturbed答案B[disturbed表示“干扰,打搅”。
该动作发生在finish之前,并与they是被动关系。
] 6、—DidyoucallMr.Jackson?—No,becausehesaidhewouldrathernot________disturbedthismorning.A、tobeB、beingC、beD、been答案C[wouldrathernotdo意思是“不愿意做……”。
]7、Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassing itonherfirst________.A、intentionB、attemptC、purposeD、desire答案B[onone'sfirstattempt表示“第一次尝试”。
]8、TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly________tobeagreatdisappointment. A、turnedupB、turnedoutC、turnedinD、turneddown答案B[turnouttobe意思是“结果(证明)是……”。
]9、TheuseofwaterisbecomingtenseinNorthChinaandthegovernment________thatweshouldsav ewaterinourdailylife.A、advocatesB、distributesC、obtainsD、declines答案A[句意:政府提倡我们在日常生活中节约用水。
advocate提倡;distribute分发;obtain 取得,获得;decline拒绝。
]10、Agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayforthe________ofbecomingwhit ecollarworkers.A、privilegeB、advantageC、profitD、preference答案A[考查名词的区别。
句意:许多人经常愿意牺牲高收入来换取获得白领工作的特权。
privilege“特权,恩典”;advantage优点,优势;profit利润,收益;preference偏爱,优待,优先考虑。
]11、Intheearly1920s,thousandsofpeoplewenttoAustraliato________theirfortune.A、seekB、takeC、developD、undertake答案A[seekone'sfortune意为“寻求财富,发财”。
]12、Thegovernmentaremakingtheireffortstofindarightplaceonwhichtobuildamonument_____ ___thepeoplewholaiddowntheirlivesindefenseofthepeople'ssafetyandproperty.A、infavorofB、incaseofC、intermsofD、inmemoryof答案D[inmemoryof表示“为了纪念”。
infavorof赞成;incaseof万一;intermsof用……的话,以……的观点,就……而言。
]13、CurseoftheGoldenFloweris________byChowYunFat,GongLiandJayChou.It'salsothethirdmovieforJayChou.A、directedB、castC、starredD、played答案C[《满城尽带黄金甲》是由周润发、巩俐、周杰伦主演的。
根据3位演员的名字判断,此处是主演,而不是导演,所以用starred。
]14、Nancysatdownforhoursintheroom,________byjealousy.A、satisfiedB、delightedC、torturedD、excited答案C[南希在房子里坐了好几个小时,饱受妒忌的折磨。
2019高考英语二轮精练及解析(二月版):拓展精练(12)
2019高考英语二轮精练及解析(二月版):拓展精练(12)阅读理解〔共两节,总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题:每题3分,总分值45分〕ADespite their name, the Want Family don’t want much. They want enough money for a nice house and a holiday every year. But they don’t want to be millionaires. They want to do well at their jobs. But they don’t want to be the big boss. They do want to spend time improving their garden, visiting their families and taking their two kids, Nicolas and Leuan, to McDonald’s for lunch. But they don’t want to be famous.The Wants just want to be normal. That’s why they are famous. They have been selected as the most normal family in Britain. After a six-month search for the most ordinary family in Britain, the Wants were selected from hundreds of applicants. John Want works in marketing for a food company. Claire has a part-time job renting out children’s play equipment. John doesn’t understand why they were chosen to represent ordinary English families. How are they normal?That is not a bad question. Nearly everyone does some of the things that the Wants do. But very few people do all of them. There have been great changes in the social structure of British life. It is becoming more common for people to have children when they are older than the Wants, and to have one child instead of two.A household with two children may be headed by a single parent, usually the mother. Or perhaps dad and mum are still together, but not married. Or maybe dad and mum are married. Dad goes out to work and mum stays at home and looks after the kids. They have traditional values. Every weekend the whole family goes to church.“What we have here is not an average family, but a traditional family,” says Cary Cooper, professor of philosophy at Lancaster University. “There is no such thing as a normal family anymore, in the way there was 20 or 30 years ago. Of course the Wants exist, but for what do we need to celebrate them?” Perhaps because we think normal families are an endangered species. Examples of them have to be preserved to show future generations.1. The Wants were selected as the most normal family in Britain because________.A. they represent traditional English familiesB. they don’t want muchC. they don’t want to be famousD. they want to be normal2. The following statements describe the great changes in British life EXCEPT _________.A. people have kids later than 20 or 30 years agoB. some children are brought up by a single parentC. it’s more common for families to have only one kidD. most families go to church every weekend3. We may infer from the passage that __________.A. most of British families hold traditional valuesB. future generations are eager to learn from traditional familiesC. traditional families are becoming fewer and fewerD. traditional families no longer exist in Britain4. What might be the most suitable title for this passage?A. An Ordinary FamilyB. A Normal But Special FamilyC. Celebration of a Family CompetitionD. Families of Future GenerationsBGeneral Electric has found robots far more productive in some work than human workers. In one case, a robot saved enough to pay for itself in ten months. At Ford Motor Company, about fifty small robots are deftly fitting light bulbs into dashboards and speakers into car radios.The next phase of the computer revolution may well turn out to be the robot revolution. Robots have been fixtures in comedy and science fiction for a long time, but the first industrial robot wasn’t used in the United States until 1961. Industrial robots scarcely resemble the stereotyped humanoid with flashing eyes and a combinations chest. They’re basically just combinations of a computer with very deft and efficient producing machines. What’s really new, of course, is the extent to which these electronic wonders are transforming the way people work and the composition of the work force, especially in Japan. There are about 36,000 robots working in Japan and approximately 6,500 in the United States. In early 1982, Raymond Donovan, U.S. Secretary of Labor, predicted that by 1990 half the workers in U.S. factories would be specialists trained to service and repair robots.It’s easy to see why these “steel-collar workers” can be preferable to their human counterparts. They cause fewer personnel problems: they're never absent, and they never ask for more holidays, take vacations, or file grievances. They also give more consistent attention to quality control, are more efficient and effective performers, and are definitely cheaper to keep. Robots, which cost about $30,000 to $150,000 each, usually work two shifts a gay. The displaced workers would draw salaries and benefits of about $790,000 a year. However, robots still cannot replace all facets of the human worker. The automated factory is feasible, but when it comes to reason and informed decisions, robots are still in the same league with machines, at least for now.5. The details given in the underlined sentences in Paragraph 2 __________.A. illustrate the technical superiority of Japanese technology over American technologyB. warn against the possibility that robot workers will replace human workersC. show the growth in acceptance of robot workers worldwideD. prove the need to catch up with Japanese technology6. In Line 3 Paragraph 1, the word “deftly” means ___________.A. clumsilyB. expensivelyC. lightlyD. skillfully7. In this passage, the author shows preference in favor of ________.A. General ElectricB. steel-collar workersC. more factory personnelD. Ford Motor8. The writer of this passage probably __________.A. sees a role for both robot and human factory workersB. wants to see more robots employed in factoriesC. feels threatened by robotsD. believes robots make manufacturing much easierCA study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWesl that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.University tuition fees (学费)are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average £ 31,000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £ 17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £ 10,000. Average debt s for graduates are £ 12, 363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said, “The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweathcr, aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.9. Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A. Students understand personal finances differently.B. University tuition fees in England have been rising.C. Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.D. The students’ payback ability has become a major issue.10. The phrase “to raise the ceiling” in paragraph 2 probably means "______".A. to raise the student loansB. to improve the school facilitiesC. to lift the school building roofsD. to increase the upper limit of the tuition11. According to Stephen Moir, students_______.A. should learn to manage their finances wellB. are too young to be exposed to financial issuesC. should maintain a positive attitude when facing loansD. benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.B. Many British teenagers do not know money matters well.C. Financial planning is a required course at college.D. Young people should become responsible adults.DHolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2017 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck, enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about--from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.13. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2017.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.14. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances of family gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a sports lesson.D. It offers comfortable rooms.15. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2017?A. You can have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.第二节七选五〔共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2019高考英语:(01)二轮语法学案(状语从句)(练习题配解析或解析)
2019高考英语:(01)二轮语法学案(状语从句)(练习题配解析或解析)本单元的语法重点为状语从句状语从句可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步、比较九种。
引导这些状语从句的连词主要有:ltislongbefore…(过了好久才……〕ltisnotlongbefore…(过了不久就……)2、till与until(till一般不放在句首)(1)持续性动词(肯定式)+until(直到……为止)(2)瞬间动词(否定式)上until(直到……才)(3)强调句型:Itisnotuntil…that…eg:Iwaiteduntil(till)hehadfinishedhiswork、我一直等到他完成工作。
FIedidn'tgotobeduntil/till1cameback、直到我回来、他才去睡觉。
ItWasnotuntillcamebackthathcwenttobeD、直到我回来、他才去睡觉。
3、since意为“自从……以来”。
since一瞬间动词过去式(从该动作发生时算起)since-一持续性动词的过去式(从该动作结束时算起)eg:Hehasbeenworkingveryhardsinceheenteredthefactory、自从他人厂以来一直努力工作。
4、if与unless都可引导条件状语从句、在许多情况下unless可以与、f…not交换使用。
但在以下情况下不可互换:(1)ifnot引导非真实条件句。
(2)unless从句中可用否定词、在、f…not从句中一般不再用否定词。
eg:I’llgounlessnooneelsedoes、除非没有其他人去我才会去。
5、在so+adj/adv+thatclause中、当把so+adj/adv、部分放在句首时、该句主句应为倒装语序。
eg:Sorapidlydid11cspeakthatwecouldhardlyunderstandhimclearly、他讲得太快、我们很难听懂。
2019高考-英语二轮专项练习:精品语法部分之定语从句
2019高考-英语二轮专项练习:精品语法部分之定语从句定语从句是由先行词+关系代词/关系副词引导的从句构成。
所谓的先行词,其实就是汉语中被修饰的中心词。
我们称它为先行词,是因为它的位置跟汉语中的位置是不一样的。
一般来说汉语句子中喜欢把把作修饰的定语成分放在被修饰的中心词之前。
而英语中,如果是单个形容词修饰,可以放在中心词之前;如果是短语或句子〔从句〕,那么要放在他们所修饰的中心词之后,也就是说要后置。
也就是这样的结构,中心词+句子〔作定语成分起修饰作用〕。
入乡随俗,人家英国人对此有自己的称呼,“中心词”----先行词,因为放在修饰成分之前。
〔先锋官〕;“句子〔作定语成分起修饰作用〕”,被称为定语从句。
先行词可以是单个名词,名词短语,或者是句子。
关系代词:that(表人,表物,在从句中作主语或宾语);who(表人,在从句中作主语);whom(表人,在从句中作宾语)which(表物,在从句中作主语或宾语)whose(从句中作定语)关系副词:when(表时间);where(表地点)定语从句是复合句的一种。
复合句就是由两个或以上的句子组成,当然其中有组合规那么,即所谓的语法规那么。
Ihaveagoose. Thegooselayseightgoldeggseveryday.我有一只鹅。
这只鹅每天下8个金蛋。
我有一只每天下8个金蛋的鹅。
Ihaveagoosethegooselayseighteggseveryday. (F)Ihaveagoosethat/whichlayseighteggseveryday. (T)Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday. ThemanwhotoldmethisrefusedtogivemehisnamE、Thebookisaboutagirlwhofallsinlovewithanuglybuttalentedboy. Thenoisethathemadewokeeverybodyup、ShewasannoyedbysomethingthatIhadsaiD、定语从句分为:限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句。
全国2019年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题17-阅读新题型(含答案解析)
专题十七阅读理解之阅读新题型1.【2015·北京卷】第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分。
共 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, be ing focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__74__Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75_Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.【解析】【考点定位】生活类短文阅读【名师点睛】本文是七选五常考的建议类说明文,第1、2自然段为概念的提出及导入,第3段明确了下文的内容:如何在“白日做梦”中趋利避害。
2019高考英语:二轮单项选择+特殊句式专练(解析、解析)
2019高考英语:二轮单项选择+特殊句式专练(解析、解析)第******套46.Ifyoucanmaketheteachersteachyours,you’llmakerapidprogress.A.thatB.whatCwhichD.who47.____only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailw aystation.A.ForB.WithC.AsD.Because48.AIDSissaid__________thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatar eanextfewyears.A、thatitisB、tobeC、thatithasbeenD、tohavebeen49.---Ananthastwostomachs---oneforitself,oneforothers.---Really?Quiteinteresting.I____anythingaboutit.A.don’tknowB.haveknownC.haven’tknownD.didn’tknow50.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewprod uct?A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.that51.---Wouldyoulikeacigarette?---sorry,It’sweeksIsmoked AbeforeBafterCsinceDuntil52.-CanIpaythebillbycheck?-Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment___bemadeincash.A、shallB、needC、willD、can53.Thescientistsareableto_______accuratelywhenthespaceshipwillreachthemoo n.A、accumulateB、calculateC、appointD、estimate54.-Youcouldn’thavechosenabetterwaytosolvetheissue,Ithink.-________.A、Well,nothingmuchB、Oh,don’tcomplainaboutitC、Sorry,butI’llfindabetteroneD、Thanksalot.55.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor`s____Ihavetowait.A.incase Bsothat Cinorder D asif56.______wereallydon’tlikejazzverymuch,wefeelhisplayingquiteimpressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While57.Manyjournalistsfromabroadwill___theprogressofAsianGamesinGuangzhounext month.A.followB.takeC.occurD.seize58.Thegirlhidherselfunderthetable______shecouldseeeverythingtakingplacein theroom.A.afterwhichB.fromwhereC.fromwhichD.inwhere59.Theheadofthecompanypromisedtodealwithmattersofthissort__hereturnedtohi soffice.A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.themoment60.Agoodteachermust______tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthroughB.getacrossC.getawayD.getover参考答案46—50BBBDA51—55CABDA56—60DABDB*******************************************************结束**********************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2018·济南5月份练习)IhavebeenworkingwithLilyforyears,andneverbefore__________hersoserious!A、IfoundB、IhavefoundC、didIfindD、haveIfound解析:选D。
2019年高考英语全国II卷真题详细解析
长难句分析 There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet
did, but the horror story is brilliant. 句意为:过去虽然其他人都喜欢恐怖小说,
但是我有点不太喜欢。不过,这本恐怖小说倒是很出色。句中that引导定语从
句,修饰先行词me;when引导让步状语从句,相当于although。
It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly
enjoyable. 句意为:它的情节扑朔迷离,当你意识到发生了什么时,沮丧就会
2
其他:
whodunit n(非正式用语)是 Who done it?的变体,意为“(在结尾才知道谁是
谋杀犯的)侦探小说 / 戏剧”。
重难点词块 fairy tale 童话;battle for 争夺;folk tale 民间故事 / 传说;horror story 恐怖故
事;wipe out 彻底毁灭;good and evil 善与恶
A. Cosmopolitan.
B. Matilda.
C. After Dark.
D. The Stand.
23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?
A. A folk tale.
B. A biography.
C. A love story.
D. A horror story.
Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs(地画)in the Nazca Desert,in southern Peru.It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms.The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air,leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s.Who built them and what was their purpose?Are they roads,star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here2,000years ago had only a simple technology,how did they manage to construct such precise figures?Did they have a plan?These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world.There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt,Malta,United States(Mississippi and California),Chile,Holivia and in other countries.But the Nazca geoglyphs,because of their numbers,characteristics,dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period,form the most impressive archeological(考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it,due to the combination of the climate(one of the driest on Earth,with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year)and the flat,stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level.With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode(腐蚀)it,lines drawn here tend to stay drawn.These factors,combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface,provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word“eternal”probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star,your No.1summer sports camp for kids!Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake,Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world.When thinking about your next overnight summer camp,consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one.Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than30sports and activities each day.Our camper to staff rate is three to one,which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball, and tennis.Boys and girls,aged8-16,can customize their own schedules in our2,3,4or6week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills,encourage abilities in leadership,fair play and team work,and provide a fun,rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful,memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around.Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports rmation for our upcoming camps can be found on our website.For additional information or questions,contact us today.We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to______.A.fire kids’imaginationB.build up kids’confidenceC.develop kids’leadership skillsD.promote kids’self-control3.This advertisement is intended for______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(性别)equality in the workplace has come,there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world.A2018statistic shows that women nowadays hold just5.8percent of CEOs positions at S&P500companies,according to Catalyst. While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions,what is surprising though,is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area,at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research,Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed(调查)2,900managers with a special focus on personality types.The results were clear:Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice,which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting,openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women,though,and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress.The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously,it’s important to consider individual(个人的)differences.Anyone,regardless of gender,may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss.So next time you’re hiring for a management position,you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word‘‘inherently”in paragraph4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip.In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品)section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers'senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these$10million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers'taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life. Write Every Day.It is important that all writers write every day.②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time.Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as you are writing something.Join a Writing Group.You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community.③__________There are thousands of writing communities that you can join.You should get involved in writers'discussions and should trade your work with other writers for review and critique.By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers. Challenge Yourself.One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing,is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets.④__________You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed.A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer.⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A.With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B.Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C.You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D.Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E.Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F.These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G.There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can1them.Pronunciation is the area which is2the least attention to in language learning.Mostteachers3just let their students speak and stop them4they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just5.Also,the students who are6at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help7their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to8because it is good enough for your teacher and other students,you may be9when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends wasthe best student in his10class in Poland.When he went to America,he found Americans didn't understand11of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite12that of a native speaker.If this is the13,other people will find it14to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.15,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language16you've tested your skills on real native speakers.17for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you18.In order to achieve this goal,there's19that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and20time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型:(17)书面表达
书面表达(一)1、假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。
给外教Mr Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________2、假定你是李华,得知英国牛津大学面向海外高中生举办暑期夏令营。
请你写一封英文信, 咨询相关情况,内容包括:1. 活动安排及费用;2. 住宿情况;3. 索取报名表及相关资料。
2019高考英语二轮新资料语法精练详解-形容词与副词
2019高考英语二轮新资料语法精练详解-形容词与副词Ⅰ.单项填空1、—Baby,didyouhaveasoundsleeplastnight?—No,neverslept________.A、badlyB、betterC、worseD、well答案与解析:C句意:——宝贝,昨晚睡得好吗?——不好,从来没这么差过。
A、B 项表示“睡得好”,根据答语no可排除;否定词never与比较级一起表示最高级意义,故用worse。
2、Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid________heasked.A、threetimesmuchasB、threetimesasmanyasC、asthreetimesmuchasD、threetimesasmuchas答案与解析:D句意:这个价格很合理,付他要价的三倍我也愿意。
倍数修饰原级比较时放在第一个as的前面;修饰价格用much不用many,应选D项。
3、I'mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad_____ ___today.A、astiringadayasB、asatiringdayC、tiringasadayasD、dayasatiringas答案与解析:A句意:我今天把房间彻底打扫了一遍后非常累,以前从未像今天这么累过。
and后的分句用了原级比较as...as;第一个as是副词,应紧跟形容词或副词,故A 项正确。
4、Whenshegotherfirstmonthsalary,Dianaboughtherself________dress.A、acottonblueexpensiveB、anexpensivebluecottonC、ablueexpensivecottonD、acottonexpensiveblue答案与解析:B句意:领了第一个月的工资后,戴安娜给自己买了一件很贵的蓝色棉质裙子。
2019高考英语二轮(阅读理解)精品练习(10)及解析
2019高考英语二轮(阅读理解)精品练习(10)及解析〔******〕Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse. Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlight(月光)sawamousecrawl(爬行)intothehouse.“Look!Inconiesone,”shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthe houseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn'tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo,catchthem!”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce. Thetwothieveswaitedtomakeitdearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thene xtdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanw ereploughingintheirfields.Therein(缰绳)brokeandthewomancamehomeforarope.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedto buysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn'twaitforherany longerinthefieldsandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpo tatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharope,whydon'thurryforit?'Thetwothievesranawayveryquicklywith outtheirsweetpotatoes.1.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause___________.A.theywerefoundoutB.theywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehouseC.theydidn'tworktogetherwellwitheachotherD.micestoppedthemfromdoingso答案:B指导:见第一段,这两个贼误以为夫妇俩是在说他们。
