高中英语 每日一题(第5周)switch 和 instant(含解析)新人教版
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 5 Section 2 课后 含答案
Unit 5Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·江苏卷改编）Dashan, who has been learning （learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：大山，多年来一直学习中国传统的喜剧相声，想把西方的单口表演与中国相声相结合。
题干中有for decades，强调学习的动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在，并有持续下去的趋势。
故用现在完成进行时。
2.（2016·浙江卷改编）Silk had become (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：大约公元前100年，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上最主要的交易商品之一。
根据句意以及by about 100 BC可知，强调过去的过去的动作，故用过去完成时。
3. The students have been working (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：学生们一直在努力学习，他们的付出最终会获得成功的。
根据题干可知，强调work的动作一直进行，故用现在完成进行时。
4.Over the past ten years, the sea level has been rising (rise) as a result of global warming.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：由于全球变暖，在过去的十年中，海平面一直在上升。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 5 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 5POEMSPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The professor asked me to give a lecture on (戏剧).2.As we all know, (民间的) art covers a wide range.3.The director said the (形象的描述) of his works came from watching people around him.4.The army launched a violent attack on the enemy at (黎明).5.I see a (蝴蝶) flying in the sky at the moment.6.They planted some roses round the (草坪) in spring.7.Jerry is an (业余爱好者) who dances because he likes it.8.We were in a good (情绪) all day because of the exciting news.9.We will discuss the advantages of one (格式) over the other at the meeting.10.Hearing the terrible news, the lady tried to hide her (悲伤) with a smile.11.The (节奏) of the music made everyone present want to dance.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The medical team five doctors and ten nurses.2.Anything that you eat or drink can energy.3.Planning so far ahead doesn't . So many things will have changed by next year.4.This is a well-known which everyone recites as a child.5.A lot of Tang poetry English in the past decades.6.Parents and teachers should act as better examples for children.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.(literature) works of this kind are well received by the masses.2.The stars in the sky shine like many (diamond) at night.3.The little boy is going (recite) a poem at the evening party.4.Don't take what he said seriously; he (tease) just now.5.The couple have two sons who are three and six (respective). Ⅳ.完成句子1.因为有很多工作要做,他匆匆忙忙地离开了。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四同步习题：UNIT 1 Part 4 Writing【含答案及解析】
Part 4Writing写作题目随着生活节奏的加快,人们没有时间照顾老年人,这成了一个突出的社会问题,于是你想发明一种家庭机器人。
请以“The Household Robot”为题写一篇短文。
内容要点:1.做饭;2.陪伴;3.应对紧急状况。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:突出的prominent思路点拨主题机器人体裁说明文人称以第三人称为主时态以一般现在时为主布局第一段:提出问题——人们没有时间照顾老人; 第二段:解决问题——介绍新型机器人;第三段:重申主题。
遣词造句Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1.科幻小说(或影片等)2.更像是;更接近3.比……更好;更胜一筹答案 1.science fiction 2.more like 3.superior toⅡ.本单元语块、语法运用1.完成句子(1)人们没有足够的时间照顾家里的老人,所以这成了一个突出的问题。
People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, so it has become a prominent problem.(2)你想发明一种就像科幻小说中一样的家庭机器人。
You want to invent a household robot just like those in .(3)这种机器人看起来不像一台机器。
相反,它更像一个人。
The robot doesn't look like a machine. Instead, it seems a human.(4)它每天可以陪老人聊天、下棋、锻炼。
It can chat, play chess and exercise with the old .(5)它可以处理紧急情况,这使得它比其他款机器人要高级。
It can deal with emergencies, which makes it other models.答案(2)the science fiction(3)more like(4)on a daily basis(5)superior to2.句式升级(6)用含有非限制性定语从句的句子改写句(1)(7) 把句(2)改写成被动句(8)用more...than...改写句(3)(9)用not only...but also...连接句(4)和句(5)答案(6)People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.(7)You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented.(8)The robot looks more like a human than a machine.(9)It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models.连句成篇参考范文The Household RobotDue to the fast pace of life in modern society, life pressure is increasing. People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented. The robot looks more like a human than a machine. It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models. Besides, it can also cook meals.This is the household robot.写作积累1.It will be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future with the help of advanced technology.在先进技术的帮助下,在未来享受学习将令人非常惊喜。
2021高三英语一轮复习每日一练52 语法填空+阅读理解(含解析)
练习52语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2020·日照校际联考220词★★★★☆scale health and leisure village club, covers __1__ area of more than 4,000 acres in Yanggao County, Datong city in North China's Shanxi Province, and is home to one of the __2__ (large)hot spring bases in North China.The club offers a variety of leisure activities, including paying a visit to Xujiayao Culture Zone, __3__ visitors can get a better understanding of Xujiayao people, riding the horse, or taking a bite of authentic local cuisines.It is worth __4__ (note)that hot spring industry has gained fame in Datong city thanks to its rich hot spring resources in the surrounding counties. And the local government also __5__ (take) the hot spring industry as the driver to boost economic and tourism __6__ (grow). The village club takes advantage of hot spring as the theme in hotel building. The water here is collected from mineral hot springs, and the temperature of the water can be as high as 63.5 ℃；__7__ , visitors can also enjoy outdoor hot springs in winter. The village club __8__(active)develops green agriculture industry and has invested more than 200 million yuan in the botanical gardens for people __9__ (appreciate), which acts as a place for visitors to embrace nature. The club call receive more than 6,000 tourists at the same time and __10__ (award)as the national-level cultural tourism project in 2018.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2020·资阳诊断记叙文281词★★★★☆and settles on the Scandinavian Peninsula, placed before hungry people visiting the home of Santa Claus.A Chinese man brought local dishes reganmian and hot pot to Rovaniemi, Finland, becoming the first Chinese to open an restaurant in the Arctic Circle. Hu Liang, from Central China's Hubei province, moved to Finland after graduation at 21. Twelve years on, he has seen more and more Chinese tourists visiting the country to enjoy the winter holiday, Aurora Borealis—and of course, the home of Santa Claus. “Chinese people are becoming richer and more international. What has not changed is their stomachs. So I made the decision to open the restaurant.”Hu's restaurant serves reganmian, a traditional Wuhan noodle dish with spicy flavor and a sesame paste dressing, as well as Chinese hot pot. He orders food materials from Chinese trade corporations through e-commence platforms and offers e-payment popular among Chinese people such as Alipay. At a price of 15 euro ($18.45), a bowl of reganmian is not only a great comfort for Chinese tourists who have traveled from thousands of miles away, but also an attraction to local Finns.In Rovaniemi, with a population of around 60,000, Hu receives more than 300 guests in the peak season to present people a lot of spicy experience in the cold, snowy country. Married to a Finnish woman and father to one child, Hu has adapted himself to the Nordic lifestyle with regular skiing and ice fishing trips. He said he would bring his child to Wuhan, and try to switch between the two cities every half year.1．What's the main reason for Hu Liang to open a Chinese restaurant in Finland?A．Finland is said to be the home of Santa Claus.B．He migrated to Finland after graduation.C．Chinese tourists still love Chinese food.D．Chinese tourists can use Alipay.2．What is the feature of reganmian according to the text?A．Spicy and traditional. B．Cheap and comfortable.C．Tasty and attractive. D．Convenient and popular.3．What can you learn about Hu's life in Rovaniemi from the passage?A．He receives more than 300 guests to his restaurant.B．He has a Finnish wife and has a father there.C．He regularly goes skiing and ice fishing.D．He has brought his child to Finland.4．What's the text mainly about?A．The first Chinese restaurant in the Arctic Circle.B．A Chinese man's successful career in Finland.C．Traditional Chinese noodles attract Finns.D．Chinese dishes bring heat to icy country.Bscientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation—not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they've also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land，” said Rodney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders，”Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”In 2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “It seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population，” said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.5．What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?A．Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B．New knowledge of human evolution.C．Recent findings of human origin.D．Significance of food selection.6．Where do the Bajau build their houses?A．In valleys. B．Near rivers.C．On the beach. D．Off the coast.7．Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A．They could walk on stilts all day.B．They had a superb way of fishing.C．They could stay long underwater.D．They lived on both land and water.8．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaB．Highlanders' Survival SkillsC．Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD．The World's Best Divers答题策略短文改错——冠词练习52语法填空＋阅读理解1．答案与解析：an cover an area of“占地……(面积)”，为固定短语。
高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)
高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give【答案】A【解析】句意：经验是一名苛刻的老师，因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式，比如本题gives。
2． you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A．Had, was B．Should, am C．Had, am D．If, was【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你仔细阅读了说明，你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。
根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反，在条件状语从句中，若if省略，需将should /had/were提前。
主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实，故用am。
故选C。
3．You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A．forget B．are forgettingC．forgot D．will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：趁你还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。
在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态4．Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：每当你买礼物的时候，你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。
高中英语 每日一题(第5周)switch 和 instant(含解析)新人教版必修5
switch和instant高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1.（2017·江苏）A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【参考答案】A2. We are tired of the boring topic. Why not _____ it to an interesting one?A. deliverB. switchC. connectD. direct 【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查动词。
句意：我们讨厌这个令人厌烦的主题，为何不换一个有趣的呢？switch...to... “把……换……”。
【归纳拓展】3. When the teacher asked him a question, he didn’t hesitate to a nswer it ___________.A. in factB. in an instantC. in the endD. in addition【参考答案】B4. The police had to employ force _______ the crowd got out of control.A. the instantB.at the instantC.in an instantD. for an instant【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查连词短语。
句意：人群一旦失控，警察不得不动用武力。
the instant 是连词短语，意为“一……就”；at the instant在那个瞬间；in an instant很快；for an instant 一会儿。
故选A。
【知识拓展】in an instant=immediately立刻，马上the instant =as soon as一……就……at any instant随时for an instant一瞬间表示＂一……就……＂的其他表达方式：the moment/minute+从句；instantly/immediately/directly+从句；on/ upon + n. / v-ing。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 1 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 1ARTPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It's very(高尚的) of you to spend all your weekends helping the old folk.2.Actually many countries undertook it and obtained a great (突破)in AI technology.3.People can share their (准确的) location, the city they're in, or something that they like.4.I asked some of the most (有很大影响力的) and widely respected experts and they gave me some (实际的) suggestions.5.There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, (摄影)and so on.6.The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching (外部的)space.7.She devotes herself entirely to teaching and it earns her a good r.8.I think every cell in my body woke up and it was like discovering a whole new d of life.Ⅱ.选词填空1.These gifts are others because they remind me of the special, loving relationship I share with my sons.2.It is human nature that all of us should beauty. Everybody was born with a heart for beauty.3.Always we need to filter out the noise and nonsense and only what we deeply desire.4.As a child, he was keen on various books, science fiction .Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.He got a good mark in the test,(rank) first in his class.2.I purchased a delicate gift100 yuan from one of my old friends.3.He(emerge) as a key figure in the campaign when he was 15 years old.4.Your argument should not rest upon (subject) and groundless conclusions.5.Some paintings of modern art are so (reality) that they look like photographs.6.Most of our(client) are people who have been living in this apartment for a while.7.We are trying to raise public awareness of environmental protection, (particular) air pollution.8.rock music and poetry have many differences, they both dohave the power to make us think about how we feel.9.The message(convey) in this cartoon is apparent—actions speak louder than words.Ⅳ.课文语法填空There 1(be) so many different styles of Western art over the centuries. Here, let's look at the brief introduction of Western art.During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was2 (represent) religious themes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional. This 3(gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whose paintings are set apart from others by their realistic human faces and deep 4(emotion) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced 5(that) held in the Middle Ages. Painters began to concentrate less on religion and adopt a more humanistic attitude6life. Some influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced some of the greatest works 7Europe had ever seen. With time going by, great changes took place in society and these changes 8(lead)to new painting styles. There followed Impressionism, and some famous artists also emerged in this period. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask what art is. Some gave 9(they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while others turned to abstract art. Maybe, no one can predict 10painting styles will be like in the future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019山东胶州高二期中)When it comes to the most influential painters of the United States in the 20th century, Grandma Moses should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself, “I would never sit b ack in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age.She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in the domestic service sector until at 27 she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then at Eagle Bridge in New York State. She had ten children, five of whom survived; her husband died in 1927.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and she was really fond of embroidery (刺绣), but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff (僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy andpass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who purchased all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930's and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with an amazing sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it,” she said.1.What can we learn about Grandma Moses?A.She painted oils as a child.B.Her marriage life was not happy.C.She stopped painting in her late seventies.D.She still led an active life when she was old.2.What did Grandma Moses spend most of her life doing?A.Embroidering.B.Farming.C.Nursing.D.Painting.3.What does the underlined word “portrayals” in the last paragraph mean?A.Directions.B.Stages.C.Surveys.D.Descriptions.4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Grandma Moses:the Best Woman PainterB.Grandma Moses and Her Farm LifeC.Grandma Moses and Her ExhibitionD.Grandma Moses:a Famous Woman Painter of the 20th CenturyB(2020安徽省示范中学高二月考)Every year in May, art galleries and museums prepare shows to honor Leonardo da Vinci, who died in France on May 2, 1519. He is remembered as one of the most influential artists and creative thinkers of all time. His most famous and representative paintings are Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.Recently, researchers have been studying a painting—Landscape 8P, which they think is Da Vinci's earliest-known artwork. They used special lighting to study the artwork and discovered there are two images, not one. One drawing is on the back of the piece, which dates back to August 5,1473.The drawing on the front was painted when Leonardo was 21 years old. It shows a river valley and a castle outside the city of Florence. There is little left of the drawing on the back, perhaps because it was wiped off. Only a bridge over a river can be seen. But there is writing on both sides.The writing on the front gives the date and goes from right to left. Some people would call this “mirror writing”. It's a way Leonardo often wrote in his notebooks. The writing on the back goes from left to right and tells about an agreement, probably to produce a work of art.Cecilia Frosinini is an art historian. She said, “Leonardo was born left-handed, but was taught to write with his right hand from a very young age. By looking at his writing, we can see his right-handed handwriting is educated and well done.”Experts compared the two handwriting samples(样本)and said they were both made by Leonardo. They show he could write well using his left hand or his right hand.The artwork is known as Landscape 8P from its number in an art list. It will be part of an exhibition at the Uffizi Gallery in Italy. The gallery director, Eike Schmidt, said the artwork is worthy of our attention, and that by studying it,researchers gave us a new way of looking at Leonardo's drawing techniques and his abilities in writing.5.What does the writing on the back probably tell about?A.A statement about the painting.B.An agreement to produce a painting.C.An introduction of Leonardo.D.Something about the city of Florence.6.What can we learn about Leonardo from Cecilia's words?A.He did bad in right-handed handwriting.B.He wasn't good at writing with his left hand.C.He could write with both of his hands.D.He taught himself to write with the right hand.7.What's Eike Schmidt's attitude towards the research?A.Unclear.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.Ⅱ.七选五(2019湖北华中师范大学第一附属中学高二期末)Why people collect art?Many people through history have gone to great lengths to collect art. But what motivates these collectors?One popular explanation for collecting art is that they can have financial gain. Some resell artworks, earning enormous profit.1. Immorally, some “collectors” purchase art as a form of moneylaundering(洗钱), since it is far easier to move art than cash between countries without examination.2. For them, art is important for other reasons. The best way to understand the underlying drive of art collecting is as a means of creating and strengthening social bonds, and as a way for collectors to communicate within these new networks.Not only are collectors fond of creating social links, but they are also motivated by the messages they can send once these social networks are created. We all know art is a powerful way for the artist to express thoughts and feelings. 3. Displaying art can send a message about who the collector really is—at least who he sees himself as.4. Through the collections, collectors convey messages not just about themselves, but about the world as a whole. For example, the kid with the shoebox made of bird feathers might show others her collection not just to make friends, but to convince them of the importance of protecting endangered species.People collect art for various reasons.5.A.Some gain artworks in an illegal wayB.But most collectors think little of profitC.Artworks preserve the qualities of their makersD.No doubt art collecting is an addiction hard to overcomeE.Some get large tax reductions for donating art to museumsF.It also serves as an effective way for collectors to express themselvesG.Other art collectors see their collections as having a broader power1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案全解全析基础过关练Ⅰ.1.noble 2.breakthrough 3.precise 4.influential;realistic 5.photography 6.outer 7.reputation8.dimensionⅡ.1.set apart from 2.be fond of 3.concentrate on4.in particularⅢ.1.ranking考查非谓语动词。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 2 Part 2(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part2Learning About Language&Using Language基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Our government has taken effective measures to fight against violent(犯罪活动).2.I'm sure that(人工的)intelligence will have a promising future.3.Nobody could(预测)the final result.4.These are examples of natural(克隆).5.The weather(预报)said there would be a heavy rain tonight.Ⅱ.选词填空1.We are supposed to the building surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.2.We will probably remote-controlled houses.3.Once bitten by insects,this kind of tree a particular smell.4.We at6:00this morning,and the roads were empty.5.I'll be in London at this time next week.6.I often with my friends in the street on weekends.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.You must ensure their(secure)when you take the children to the park.2.In recent years,an English word“infosphere” has appeared,(combine)the sense of“information” and“atmosphere”.3.It's hard(predict)what will happen in the future.4.Please state your name,age and(occupy)below.5.Thanks to the(advance)technology,our life becomes more convenient.6.Houses with advanced appliances will keep us(security)and healthy.7.Exercise is(benefit)to health,so we should spare some time to do exercise every day.8.This is a(challenge)role for an inexperienced performer.9.It is possible that this technological fantasy will come true in the(distance) future.Ⅳ.完成句子1.为这些幸存者提供食物和水是重要的。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修三课后习题：UNIT 1 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 1ARTSection D Using Language(Ⅱ)&Assessing YourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.No sooner had he pushed the door open than the flower (花瓶) broke on the ground.2.His courage in defending (国民的) rights inspired people all over the world.3.Can you give me a (保证) that the work will be finished on time?4.She writes a lot of (当代的) music for people like Whitney Houston.5.This is a fine book;a (有价值的) addition to the Cambridge Encyclopedia series.6.She won a (铜牌) for Great Britain in the European Championships.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Alexander tried to get his work (recognise) in the medical circle.2.He was appointed as the (art) director of the theatre.3.Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy (do).4.The children were surprised by the sudden (enter) of their teacher.5.He is thought (act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Vibrant(充满活力的) colours (赋予……生命) the 12 distinctive animals that represent each individual’s personality and destiny.2.Yuan Longping has made great contributions to our country and his achievements(值得) the highest praise.3.On my way home,every object which I touched seemed to be (充满生命).4.There are so many beautiful cards (在展览) that I can’t pick out the ones I like best.5.We have a lot of Chinese cabbages (储藏备用) the winter.6.(记住) these important facts that I would like to share with you.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解The National Gallery is one of London’s most important museums.It has a collection of paintings which cover the period between 1260 and 1900.At the beginning of the 19th century,King George Ⅳ realised that many European cities had opened art museums to the public.He didn’t want Britain to be left behind,so in 1824,he pushed the government into buying the house of John Julius Angerstein,a rich Russian banker and art collector who had just passed away.Besides the house,the government also bought a valuable collection of 34 paintings with works from renowned artists such as Rembrandt and Rubens.The works were shown in the banker’s residence (住宅) in the beginning.Over the years,the collection expanded to become one of the most famous in Europe and over 2,300 paintings are on show now.Plans to replace the building were never realised.In 1876,the museum was expanded with a new east wing.In the mid 1980s,plans for a new expansion were made,but the modern design faced a different opinion,especially from the Prince of Wales.Therefore,it was shelved(搁置) and replaced with a more traditional building,known as the Sainsbury Wing.The National Gallery’s collection includes European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries.The museum’s main entrance is at the Sainsbury Wing,to the left of the main building,where you will find the oldest te Renaissance works can also be found in the west wing.Paintings of the 17th century from Italy,Flanders,Spain and the Netherlands are shown in the north wing.Paintings from the 18th and 19th centuries are on show in the east wing.Here you’ll find impressionist and post-impressionist works from artists like Van Gogh,Seurat and Renoir.1.Why did King George Ⅳ buy Angerstein’s house?A.To use it as an art museum.B.To collect valuable paintings.C.To put the collections into it.D.To replace the old art museum.2.What does the underlined word “renowned” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Foreign.B.Ancient.C.Popular.D.Famous.3.Where can you find Van Gogh’s works?A.In the east wing.B.In the west wing.C.In the north wing.D.In the Sainsbury Wing.4.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To tell how the National Gallery formed.B.To introduce the National Gallery.C.To advertise for the National Gallery.D.To describe the famous collections.Ⅴ.书面表达假定你是李华,你校将在下周日上午8:00至11:00举办中国画画展。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分必修1Unit1Friendship
第一部分必修1Unit 1Ⅰ．完形填空(2021年八省联考)This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently __1__ the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how __2__ I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had __3__ you the last time. ”He smiled. Before starting the __4__ , he added, “What if I keep it long？”I __5__ he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can’t __6__ what would happen to your shop then！”The moment I said it, the assistant __7__ from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”I admit I was too __8__ at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an __9__ look.From that day on, I __10__ stopped joking about anyone’s profession and works. It is one of the most __11__ incidents in my life, which taught me to __12__ the profession and works of a person, no matter how __13__ they are.I’m __14__ that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a __15__.()1．A．left B．openedC．joined D．visited()2．A．much B．longC．often D．soon()3．A．instructed B．invitedC．promised D．convinced()4．A．discussion B．journeyC．training D．haircut()5．A．agreed B．heardC．hoped D．knew()6．A．forget B．tolerateC．guarantee D．understand()7．A．urged B．shoutedC．laughed D．helped()8．A．angry B．proudC．scared D．curious()9．A．anxious B．appealingC．encouraging D．awkward()10．A．suddenly B．completelyC．temporarily D．regularly()11．A．important B．excitingC．strange D．interesting()12．A．learn B．enterC．change D．respect()13．A．hard B．smallC．good D．complex()14．A．sorry B．confidentC．grateful D．embarrassed()15．A．difference B．mistakeC．choice D．joke【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
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switch和instant
高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆
1.（2017·江苏）A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.
A. shape
B. switch
C. stretch
D. sharpen
【参考答案】A
2. We are tired of the boring topic. Why not _____ it to an interesting one?
A. deliver
B. switch
C. connect
D. direct 【参考答案】B
【试题解析】考查动词。
句意：我们讨厌这个令人厌烦的主题，为何不换一个有趣的呢？switch...to... “把……换……”。
【归纳拓展】
3. When the teacher asked him a question, he didn’t hesitate to a nswer it ___________.
A. in fact
B. in an instant
C. in the end
D. in addition
【参考答案】B
4. The police had to employ force _______ the crowd got out of control.
A. the instant
B.at the instant
C.in an instant
D. for an instant
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】考查连词短语。
句意：人群一旦失控，警察不得不动用武力。
the instant 是连词短语，意为“一……就”；at the instant在那个瞬间；in an instant很快；for an instant 一会儿。
故选A。
【知识拓展】
in an instant=immediately立刻，马上the instant =as soon as一……就……
at any instant随时for an instant一瞬间
表示＂一……就……＂的其他表达方式：the moment/minute+从句；
instantly/immediately/directly+从句；
on/ upon + n. / v-ing。
如：
☛It began to rain instantly we arrived home. 我们一到家，天就下起雨来。
☛On his arrival home, he found his bike stolen. 他一回到家就发现他的自行车被偷了。
1. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldn’t __________ to the sudden change of climate.
A.suit
B.switch
C.keep
D.adapt
2. Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even
know what he is thinking about.
A.mean
B.novel
C.slim
D.instant
3. I called out her name ____ I saw her.
A.at that instant
B.instantly
C.instance
D.direct
1. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
像恐龙这样的动物灭绝了，因为它们不能适应气候的突然变化。
suit to适合；switch to转变；keep to保持；adapt to适应。
故选D。
贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。
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