2008年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试题及答案
08年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题

2008年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(考试形式:闭卷试题共8页、八大题卷面分数:120分考试时间:120分钟)考生注意: 请检查你的试卷,然后开始答题。
所有答案要求写在答题卷上。
注意对准题号,交卷时只交答题卷。
第一部分:听力测试(25分)I. 听对话选择图片:你将听到五段小对话, 请你根据听到的对话内容,选择相应的图片。
每段对话之后你将有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
共5小题,计5分。
A B CD E F1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________II. 听对话回答问题:你将听到六段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。
请根据听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共10小题,计10分。
请听第六至八段对话, 回答第6至8三个小题。
6. Where are the students meeting?A. At the park.B. At the square.C. At the library.7. How are they going home?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.8. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.请听第九段对话, 回答第9至10两个小题。
9. What’s wrong with James?A. He went to a doctor.B. His stomach hurts.C. He ate too much.10. Who is Julie ?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A student.请听第十段对话, 回答第11至12两个小题。
11. Where are the speakers talking now?A. On the telephone.B. At the airport.C. On the plane.12. What is the woman doing?A. She is booking her flight.B. She is talking about her traveling.C. She is making sure she has booked her flight.请听第十一段对话, 回答第13至15三个小题。
初中英语语法宾语从句课件(3)

D. 不填
解析:因为先行词food是指物的名词,所以要用that或 which来引导定语从句;
【拓展】
由 that 引导的定语从句,在这种定语从句中,that 可 以指人或物,在句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语。(但that 不能放在介词后面作介词的宾语。) 下列情况下,只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词:
解析:按照宾语从句“主+谓”陈 述句原则的要求,可以排除答案C 和A;然后根据题意,知道D选项 不符合;
【例2】 (2008年大连市中考试题) ---Could you tell me_______________? ---It's just opposite the road.
A. how can I get to the bus station B. where the bus station is C. how I could get to the bus station D. where was the bus station
1)当anything, nothing, the one,all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时;
2)先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last, just修饰时;
3)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时; 4)先行词既有人,又有物时。
第二点:必须满足“主过从过”(当主句是一般 过去时时,从句必须用过去的某种时态)注意宾 语从句的构成形式:
主句+连接词+从句(陈述语序); 连接词包括:that; whether/if;特殊疑问词;
定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句, 其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,一 般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。引导定语从句 的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系 副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等;关系副词有where, when, why等。 关系词常有3个作用:1. 引导定语从句。2. 代替 先行词。3. 在定语从句中担当一个成分。
2008年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)语文本试卷第一、二、三大题为选择题,第四、五、六、七大题为非选择题。
全卷共8页。
满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷进上无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡上并上交。
一、(15分,每小题3分)1.下列各组词语中加点的字注音全都正确的一组是A.卓(zhuō)著质(zhǐ)量褒(bǒo)义词因噎(yē)废食B.比较(jiào) 恫吓(hè) 着(zhuó)重号熠熠(yì)生辉C.处(chù)理恪(kè)守瞭(liào)望哨刚愎(bì)自用D.供(gōng)应参与(yǔ) 骨(gǔ)子里装聋(lóng)作哑2.下列各组词语中没有错别字的一组是A.鸿鹄之志如愿以偿一偏概全归纳演译B.冥思苦想自行其是风姿潇洒烟波浩荡C.气喘吁吁相辅相成匪夷所思安分守己D.蛊惑人心一愁莫展鼎力相助面容安详3.下列各句中加点词语使用不恰当的一句是A.听到这个噩耗,老人家瘫坐在地上号啕痛哭,双手也情不自禁地颤抖起来。
B.王宝强在电影《天下无贼》中成功地扮演了胸无城府、朴实憨厚的傻根这一角色。
C.双塔镇医生王东东为了敛财,公然宣称注射他的免疫球蛋白即可预防EV71疫病。
D.同学之间应该团结友爱、互相帮助、互相体谅,绝不能因一点小事就耿耿于怀。
4.下列各句没有语病的一句是A.第二航站楼交付使用后,设备可达到国际领先水平,旅客过安见通道的时间,将从目前的10分钟缩短至1分钟,缩短了10倍。
2008全国各高考英语真题集2008湖北英语卷

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the con versati on most probably take place?A. I n an office.B. I n a library.C. I n a bookstore.2. Where did the speakers pla n to go?A. A shopp ing cen ter.B. An opera house.C. The park ing lot.3. Which aspect of the film does the woma n like?A. The plot.B. The music.C. The dialogue.4. What do we know about the woman' s jacket?A. It is sold at a lower price.B. Its color is her favorite.C. It is her sister ' s size.5. What does the woma n imply?A. The man is so forgetful.B. The man is too careless.C. The man is over con fide nt.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
咸宁市中考试卷及答案

咸宁市中考试卷及答案 The latest revision on November 22, 2020湖北省咸宁市2008年初中毕业生学业考试数 学 试 卷(参考答案及评分标准附后)考生注意:1.本试卷共8页,24小题;满分120分(附加2分);考试时间120分钟.2.答题前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚、完整. 参考公式:抛物线y =ax 2+bx +c (a ,b ,c 是常数,a ≠0)的顶点坐标是(24b ac b --,).1.-5的相反数是 【 】A .5B .-5C .5±D .15-2.化简()m n m n +--的结果为 【 】A .2mB .2m -C .2nD .2n -3.2008年北京奥运会火炬接力传递距离约为137 000千米,将137 000用科学记数法表示为 【 】A. ×410B. 137×103C. ×105 D . ×1064.在Rt △ABC 中, ∠C =90︒,AB =4,AC =1,则cos A 的值是 【 】 A B .14C D .45. 右图是根据某班40名同学一周的体育锻炼情况绘制的条形统计图.那么关于该班40名同学一周参加体育锻炼时间的说法错误..【 】 A .极差是3 B .中位数为8 C .众数是8 D .锻炼时间超过8小时的有6.两个完全相同的长方体的长、宽、高分别为3、2、1它们叠放在一起组成一个新的长方体,在这些新长方体中,表面积最小值为 【 】(小时)(第5题图)一、精心选一选(本大题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分)每小题给出的4个选项中只有一个符合题意,请将所选选项的字母代号写在题目后的括号内A .42B . 38C .20D .327.下列说法:①对角线互相平分且相等的四边形是菱形;②计算2-的结果为1;③正六边形的中心角为60︒;④函数y =的自变量x 的取值范围是x ≥3.其中正确的个数有 【 】A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个8.如图,在Rt △ABC 中,AB AC =,D 、E 是斜边BC 上两点,且∠DAE =45°,将△ADC绕点A 顺时针旋转90︒后,得到△AFB ,连接EF ,下列结论: ①△AED ≌△AEF ; ②△ABE ∽△ACD; ③BE DC DE +=; ④222BE DC DE += 其中正确的是 【 】A .②④;B .①④;C .②③;D .①③.9. 跳远训练时,甲、乙两同学在相同条件下各跳10次,统计得,他们的平均成绩都是,甲的方差为,乙的方差为,那么成绩较为稳定的是 (填“甲”或“乙”).10.如图,AB ∥CD ,∠C =65o ,CE ⊥BE ,垂足为E ,则∠B 的度数为 .11.如图∠DAB =∠CAE ,请补充一个条件: ,使△ABC ∽△ADE .12.直线b x k y l +=11:与直线x k y l 22:=在同一平面直角坐标系中的图象如图所示,则关于x 的不等式21k x k x b >+的解集为 .13.如图,在8×8的网格中,每个小正方形的顶点叫做格点,△OAB 的顶点都在格点上,请在网格中画出.....△OABO 为位似中心,且所画图形与△OAB 的位似比为214.抛物线228y x x m =++与x 轴只有一个公共点,则值为 .15.观察右表,依据表格数据排列的规律,数2 008中出现的次数共有 次.(第8题图)A B C D E FA (第13题BOE (第11题D A C B A B C D E (第10题图)二、细心填一填(本大题共8小题,每小题3分,满分24分)请把答案直接写在题中的横线上(第12题图)16.两个反比例函数k y x =和1y x =在第一象限内的图象如图所示,点P 在k y x=的图象上,PC ⊥x 轴于点C ,交1y x=的图象于点A ,PD ⊥y 轴于点D ,交1y x =的图象于点B ,当点P 在ky x=的图象上运动时,以下结论:①△ODB 与△OCA 的面积相等;②四边形PAOB 的面积不会发生变化;③PA 与PB 始终相等; ④当点A 是PC 的中点时,点B 一定是PD 的中点. 其中一定正确的是 (把你认为正确结论的序号都填上,少填或错填不给分).三、专心解一解(本大题共8小题,满分72分)请认真读题,冷静思考.解答题应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤17.(本题满分6分)先化简,再求值:22321113x x x x x x x +++---+ ,其中21x =+.18.(本题满分8分)A、B两种机器人都被用来搬运化工原料,A 型机器人比B 型机器人每小时多搬运20千克,A 型机器人搬运1000千克所用时间与B 型机器人搬运800千克所用时间相等,两种机器人每小时分别搬运多少化工原料得 分 评卷人得分 评卷人k y x =1y x =(第16题图)19.(本题满分8分)如图,在△ABC 中,点O 是AC 边上的一个动点,过点O 作直线MN ∥BC ,设MN 交∠BCA 的角平分线于点E ,交∠BCA 的外角平分线于点F . (1)求证:EO =FO ;(2)当点O 运动到何处时,四边形AECF 是矩形 并证明你的结论.20.(本题满分9分)有四张卡片(形状、大小和质地都相同),正面分别写有字母A 、B 、C 、D 和一个算式.将这四张卡片背面向上洗匀,从中随机抽取一张(不放回),接着再随机抽取一张.(1)用画树形图或列表法表示抽取两张卡片可能出现的所有情况(卡片可用A 、B 、C 、D 表示);(2)分别求抽取的两张卡片上的算式都正确的概率和只有一个算式正确的概率.628a a =D A BC E F M N O (第19题图)21.(本题满分9分)如图,BD 是⊙O 的直径,AB 与⊙O 相切于点B ,过点D 作OA 的平行线交⊙O 于点C ,AC 与BD 的延长线相交于点E . (1) 试探究A E 与⊙O 的位置关系,并说明理由;(2) 已知EC =a ,ED =b ,AB =c ,请你思考后,选用以上适当的数据,设计出计算⊙O 的半径r 的一种方案:①你选用的已知数是 ; ②写出求解过程(结果用字母表示).22.(本题满分10分)ABC DE Oa b c(第21题图)如图,在平面直角坐标系中,直线l 是第一、三象限的角平分线. 实验与探究:(1) 由图观察易知A (0,2)关于直线l 的对称点A '的坐标为(2,0),请在图中分别标明B (5,3) 、C (-2,5) 关于直线l 的对称点B '、C '的位置,并写出他们的坐标:B ' 、C ' ;归纳与发现:(2) 结合图形观察以上三组点的坐标,你会发现:坐标平面内任一点P (a ,b )关于第一、三象限的角平分线l 的对称点P '的坐标为 (不必证明);运用与拓广:(3) 已知两点D (1,-3)、E (-1,-4),试在直线l 上确定一点Q ,使点Q 到D 、E 两点的距离之和最小,并求出Q 点坐标.23.(本题满分10分)“5·12”四川汶川大地震的灾情牵动全国人民的心,某市A、B 两个蔬菜基地得知四川C 、D 两个灾民安置点分别急需蔬菜240吨和260吨的消息后,决定调运蔬菜支援灾区.已知A蔬菜基地有蔬菜200吨,B 蔬菜基地有蔬菜300吨,现将这些蔬菜全部调往C 、D 两个灾民安置点.从A 地运往C 、D 两处的费(第22题图)用分别为每吨20元和25元,从B 地运往C 、D 两处的费用分别为每吨15元和18元.设从B 地运往C 处的蔬菜为x 吨.(1)(2) 设A、B 两个蔬菜基地的总运费为元,写出与之间的函数关系式,并求总运费最小的调运方案;(3) 经过抢修,从B 地到C 处的路况得到进一步改善,缩短了运输时间,运费每吨减少m 元(m >0),其余线路的运费不变,试讨论总运费最小的调运方案.24.(本题(1)~(3)小题满分12分,(4)小题为附加题另外附加2分)如图①,正方形 ABCD 中,点A 、B 的坐标分别为(0,10),(8,4),点C 在第一象限.动点P 在正方形 ABCD 的边上,从点A 出发沿A →B →C →D 匀速运动,同时动点Q 以相同速度在x 轴上运动,当P 点到D 点时,两点同时停止运动,设运动的时间为t 秒.(1) 当P 点在边AB 上运动时,点Q 的横坐标x (长度单位)关于运动时间t (秒)的函数图象如图②所示,请写出点Q 开始运动时的坐标及点P 运动速度;(2) 求正方形边长及顶点C 的坐标;(3) 在(1)中当t 为何值时,△OPQ 的面积最大,并求此时P 点的坐标.(4) 附加题:(如果有时间,还可以继续解答下面问题,祝你成功!) 如果点P 、Q 保持原速度速度不 变,当点P 沿A →B →C →D 匀 速运动时,OP 与PQ 能否相等, 若能,写出所有符合条件的t 的 值;若不能,请说明理由.湖北省咸宁市2008年初中毕业生学业考试数学试题参考答案及评分说明说明:1. 如果考生的解法与本参考答案不同,可参照本评分说明制定相应的评分细则.2. 当考生的解答在某一步出现错误,影响了后继部分时,如果这一步以后的解答为改变这道题的内容和难度,可视影响程度决定后面部分的给分,但不得超过后面部分应给分数的一半;如果这一步以后的解答有较严重的错误,就不给分.3. 为阅卷方便,本解答中的推算步骤写得较为详细,但允许考生在解答过程中,合理省略非关键性的步骤.4. 解答中右端所注分数,表示考生正确做到这一步应得的累加分数.(第24题图(第24题图题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 答案 A C C B B D C B9.甲 10.25° 11.D B ∠=∠或AED C ∠=∠或AD AEAB AC=12.x <-1 13.(如右图) 14.8 15.8 16.①②④; 说明:(1)本大题每小题3分,满分24分;(2)第11小题为开放题,考生只需填一个正确的即可; (3)第16小题少填、多填、错填的均不得分. 三.专心解一解(本大题满分72分,附加题另附加3分)17.解:原式23(1)1(1)(1)3x x x x x x x ++=--+-+ ---------------------------------------------------------2分111x x x x +=--- ------------------------------------------------------------------------3分11x =--. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------4分当21x =+时,原式2211=-=-+-.---------------------------------------------------6分18.解:设 A 型机器人每小时搬运化工原料x 千克,则B 型机器人每小时搬运(x -20)千克,依题意得:100080020x x =-. -----------------------------------------------------3分解这个方程得: 100x =. ----------------------------------------------------------------6分经检验90x =是方程的解,所以x -20=80. --------------------------------------------7分答:A、B两种机器人每小时分别搬运化工原料100千克和80千克.-----------8分19.解(1)证明: ∵CE 平分BAC ∠, ∴12∠=∠,又∵MN ∥BC , ∴13∠=∠, ∴32∠=∠, ∴EO CO =. ------------2分同理,FO CO =. -----3分 ∴ EO FO =.------------------4分 (2)当点O 运动到AC 的中点时,四边形AECF 是矩形. ----------------------------------5分AB CEF M N O (第19题图)12345∵EO FO =,点O 是AC 的中点. ∴四边形AECF 是平行四边形. ------------------6分又∵12∠=∠,45∠=∠. ∴124180902∠+∠=⨯︒=︒,即90ECF ∠=︒. ----7分∴四边形AECF 是矩形. -------------------------------------------------------------------8分20.解:(1)可能出现的情况共有12种(画树形图或列表略);-----------------------------3分(2)抽取的两张卡片上的算式都正确的有2种, ∴P (两张卡片上的算式都正确)=21126= . ---------------------------------------6分抽取的两张卡片上的算式只有一个正确的有8种, ∴P (两张卡片上的算式只有一个正确)=82123=. -------------------------------9分21.解:(1)A E 与⊙O 相切.------------------------------------------------------------------------1分理由:连接OC . ∵CD ∥OA ∴AOC OCD ∠=∠, ODC AOB ∠=∠. 又∵OD =OC , ∴ODC OCD ∠=∠.∴AOB AOC ∠=∠.在△AOC 和△AOB 中OA=OA , AOB AOC ∠=∠,OB=OC ,∴△AOC ≌△AOB , ∴ACO ABO ∠=∠. ∵AB 与⊙O 相切, ∴ACO ABO ∠=∠=90°.∴A E 与⊙O 相切. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------5分(2)①选择a 、b 、c ,或其中2个② 解答举例:若选择a 、b 、c ,方法一:由CD ∥OA , a b cr=,得bc r a=. 方法二:在Rt △ABE 中 ,由勾股定理222(2)()b r c a c ++=+,得r =.方法三:由Rt △OCE ∽Rt △ABE ,2a b rr c+=,得r .若选择a 、bA B C D E Oa b c方法一:在Rt △OCE 中 ,由勾股定理:222()a r b r +=+,得222a b r b-=; 方法二:连接BC ,由△DCE ∽△CBE ,得222a b r b-=.若选择a 、c;需综合运用以上多种方法,得r .说明:(1)此问满分4分,考生只需选择一组数据并正确完成计算即可;(2)若考生作出选择,但未完成计算或计算错误不给分.22.解:(1)如图:(3,5)B ',(5,2)C '------------------2分(2) (b ,a )(3)由(2)得,D (1,-3) 关于直线l 的坐标为(-3,1),连接D 'E 交直线l Q ,此时点Q 到D 、E 设过D '(-3,1) 、E (-1,-4)为b kx y +=,则314k b k b -+=⎧⎨-+=-⎩,. ∴52132k b ⎧=-⎪⎪⎨⎪=-⎪⎩,. ∴51322y x =--.由51322y x y x ⎧=--⎪⎨⎪=⎩,. 得137137x y ⎧=-⎪⎪⎨⎪=-⎪⎩,. ∴所求Q 点的坐标为(137-,137-)-----10分说明:由点E 关于直线l 的对称点也可完成求解.23.解:(1) ---------------------------------------------------------------1分依题意得:20(240)25(40)1518(300)x x x x -+-=+-. ------------------------------2分解得:200x = . -----------------------------------------------------------------3分(第22题图)(2) w与x之间的函数关系为:29200w x=+. -------------------------------------4分依题意得:24004003000xxxx-≥⎧⎪-≥⎪⎨≥⎪⎪-≥⎩,,,.. ∴40≤x≤240 ----------------------------------5分在29200w x=+中,∵2>0,∴w随x的增大而增大,表一:故当x=40时,总运费最小, ---------------------6分此时调运方案为如右表一. ----------------------7分(3)由题意知(2)9200w m x=-+∴0<m<2时,(2)中调运方案总运费最小;-----8分m=2时,在40≤x≤240的前提下调运表二:方案的总运费不变; ------9分2<m<15时,x=240总运费最小,其调运方案如右表二 .-------------------------10分说明:讨论时按2m-大于0、等于0、小于0不扣分24.解:(1)Q(1,0) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1分点P运动速度每秒钟1个单位长度.----------------------------------------------3分(2) 过点B作BF⊥y轴于点F,BE⊥x轴于点E,则BF=8,4OF BE==.∴1046AF=-=.在Rt△AFB中,10AB==.-----------------------------------------------5分过点C作CG⊥x轴于点G,与FB∵90,ABC AB BC∠=︒=∴△ABF≌△BCH.∴6,8BH AF CH BF====.∴8614,8412OG FH CG==+==+=.∴所求C点的坐标为(14,12)(3) 过点P作PM⊥y轴于点M,PN⊥x轴于点N则△APM∽△ABF.∴AP AM MP AB AF BF ==. 1068t AM MP∴==. ∴34,55AM t PM t ==. ∴3410,55PN OM t ON PM t ==-==. 设△OPQ 的面积为S (平方单位) ∴213473(10)(1)5251010S t t t t =⨯-+=+-(0≤t ≤10) --------------------10分说明:未注明自变量的取值范围不扣分.∵310a =-<0 ∴当474710362()10t =-=⨯-时, △OPQ 的面积最大.------------------11分此时P 的坐标为(9415,5310) . ---------------------------------------------------12分(4) 当 53t =或29513t =时, OP 与PQ 相等.-----------------------------------------14分对一个加1分,不需写求解过程.。
08年中考英语试题(样卷)及答案和听力材料

某某市二○○八年高中阶段教育招生统一考试英语试题(样卷)注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.试卷共8页,包含第I卷选择题(第1题~第65题)、第II卷非选择题(第65题~第95题及书面表达)两部分。
本次考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请您务必将自己的某某、考试证号用书写黑色字体的0.5毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
3.请认真核对监考员所粘贴的条形码上的某某、考试证号是否与您本人的相符。
4.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)一、听力(共25小题, 计30分。
其中第1至20小题每题1分,第21至25小题每题2分)A.听下列四个句子,选出与所听句子意思相符的图画,并将其字母标号填入相应题号后的横线上。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C D1.______2._______3._______4.________B.听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第5-7小题。
5. What holiday is it probably?A. May Day holiday.B. Christmas Day.C. National Day Holiday.6. Where is the boy during the holiday?A. To go to another city.B. To go abroad.C. To stay home.7. What is the boy going to do?A. To travel.B. To study English.C. To do sports.听第2段材料,回答第8-10小题。
湖北省咸宁市中考英语试题.doc

湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题温馨提示:1.本试卷分试题卷(共8页)和答题卷;全卷共82个小题(含2个选做题),含听力测试和笔试两部分;满分1考试时间1。
2.考生答题前,请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置,同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
考生答题时,请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,写在试题卷上无效。
试题卷第一部分听力测试(共30分)一、听对话选图听下面五则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的图片。
[听完每则对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。
每则对话读两遍。
](每小题1分,共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、对话理解听下面三则对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
[听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每则对话读两遍。
](每小题1.5分,共15分)听第一段对话,回答6-8小题。
6. Who is Hector visiting?A. His parents.B. His grandparents.C. His cousins.7. Where is Susan going?A. To the countryside.B. To Shanghai.C. To the Central Park.8. When is Susan leaving?A. On June 25.B. On July 25.C. On July 5.听第二段对话,回答9-11小题。
9. What time did the girl call Tom?A. At 7:00 yesterday evening.B. At 7:00 this morning.C. At 7:00 yesterday morning.10. What did Tom do last night?A. Went to a concert.B. Had the piano lesson.C. Sang in the theatre.11. Why was the concert held?A. To help the poor people in Taiwan.B. To build new schools for the students in Sichuan.C. To raise money for the poor people in Yushu.听第三段对话,回答小题。
2008年全国中考英语题组 (1) (含答案)

2008年全国中考英语题组 (1) (含答案)( )1.--What are you doing, Cathy.'? --I'm _________ my cat. I can't find it.A. loooking forB. looking atC. looking upD. looking after( ) 2.Don't __________too much TV. It's bad for yourA. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch( )3.Mrs Liu is kind and always ________ her help to others.A. sharesB. receivesC. makesD. offers( )4.My aunt isn't here. She _________Shanghai on Business. She will be back in three day,A. wentB. has gone toC. has been toD. will go to( )5.--Dinner is ready. Help yourself! --Wow! It _________ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels( )6.--The TV show Home With Kids is so wonderful. You shouldn't miss it. --If I have time, I_______ it.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen( )7.In order ________the world a friendly place, one must show a friendly face.A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. make( )8.I always think of the stories that Grandma to ________when I was young. They were very interesting and learnt a lot from them.A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk( )9.Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the to show love for our parents and make them __________ how much they mean to us.( )10. --How was your day off? --Pretty good! We the history museum.A. visitB. visitedC. are visitingD. will visit( )11. I want to know if there an English speech contest next month. If our school ____it, I must get ready for it.A. will be, holdsB. will be, will holdC. will have, hold( )12. They are going to _______ a hospital to help poor people.A. write downB. hand outC. set up( )13. --Would you please the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework. --Terribly sorry. I will.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off( )14. --Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei?--Oh, I _________ it to Amy yesterday. She'll return it tomorrow.A. showedB. lentC. gaveD. borrowed( )15.--Where's your mother, Helen? --She the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. wateredC. is wateringD. has watered( )16. --I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. --Oh, sorry. I _________ with my cousin in the supermarket.A. shopB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop( )17. --You've left the TV on. --Oh, sorry. I and turn it off.A. have goneB. goC. wentD. will go( )18. --How do you like the song Two Butter flies? --Great such a beautiful song before.A. don't hearB. never hearC. have never heardD. has never heard( )19. --What did the teacher say just now? --He us not to play puter games all day.A. tellsB. toldC. has toldD. is told( )20. --I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend. --I suppose you _________ too fast.A. driveB. are drivingC. droveD. were driving( )21. In the 49th World Table Tennis Championship(竞标赛), Wang Liqin __ Ma Lin and __ the champion(冠军) of the Men's Singles.A. beat; beatB. won; wonC. beat; wonD. won; beat( )22. It's getting dark. Please _________the light.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down( )23. --When _______ your brother _______ back? --About half an hour ago. A. did; e B. had; e C. do; e D. have; e( )24. People in Colombia needn't make plans to meet their friends. They often just drop by the.A. give a ride toB. give up visitingC. forget to visitD. e over to( )25. --Mum, what are you doing? --Your uncle has e. I put an extra fork on the table.A. willB. haveC. would( )26. Kate didn't go to the movie last night because she had to her sick dog at home.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after( )27. My parents and I like to __ outside after dinner. It is really relaxing.A. run offB. hang outC. dress up( )28. She has to some of her hobbies because she has no time to spend on them.A. give upB. look upC. pick up( )29. --Sandy is upset now. Why don't we ___________. --That's a good idea. A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up( )30. -- you take a bus to school? --Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.A. Did, use toB. Were, used toC. Do, use to( )31. I'll do it better if the teacher ________me another chalice.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. will give( )32. How much does the ticket ____________ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay( )33. He a piece of waste paper, and put it _________. into the rubbish bag.A. picked upB. threw awayC. looked forD. handed in( )34. I am greatly interested in this painting. Something in it ________ the painter's deep love for nature.A. expressesB. discussesC. expectsD. imagines( )35. --Do you often hear John __ in his room? --Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him in his room.A. sing; to singB. singing; singC. sing; singingD. to sing; singing( )36. I work very hard because I don't want to ________. A.. let my parents down B. let down them C. let my parents to be disappointed D. let my parents go ( ) 37. He used to in the sun, but now he is used to at night.A. read, readB. reading, readC. read, readingD. reading, reading2007参考答案:1-5 AADBA 6-10CCACB 11-15ACABC 16-20-BDCBD21-25CAADA 26-30 DBCBA 27-30.BAAAB 30-35ABAAA 36-37.AC。
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湖北省咸宁市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(听力录音稿和参考答案及评分说明附后)考生注意:1.本卷共9个大题、83个小题(含3个选做题),全卷滿分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷共8页,分听力测试和笔试两个部分。
考生答听力测试和笔试选择题时,须将答案序号写在对应表格内;笔试非选择题的答案直接写在相应横线上。
3.答题前,请先将密封线内的项目填写清楚、完整。
总分第一部分听力测试(30分)(共30分,1-10小题,每小题1分;11-20小题,每小题2分。
)小题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案序号能回答所提问题的图片。
(听完每则对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间作出选择和阅读下一小题。
)每小题读两遍。
1.Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.2.What will the girl probably buy for her father?A B C3. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A. B. C.4. What was the weather like last Saturday?A. B. C.5. What animal doesn’t the man like?题号听力测试ⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ得分得分评卷人A. B. C.Ⅱ对话理解听下面三则对话,回答第6—15小题。
从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
(听每则对话前,你有20秒钟的时间作出选择和阅读各个小题。
)每则对话读两遍。
听第一则对话,回答第6—8 小题。
6. What size T-shirt does the man want?A. Size LB. Size MC. Size S7. What color T-shirt does the man like?A. BrownB. WhiteC. Black8. How much is the T-shirt?A. $ 45B. $ 46C.$ 48听第二则对话,回答第9—11小题。
9. How will Kathy spend her summer vacation?A. Studying at home.B. Traveling abroad.C. Doing a part-time job10. How does Kathy feel these days?A. BoredB. Excited.C. Tired.11. Where does the man suggest Kathy go at last?A. HawaiiB. SwitzerlandC. England听第三则对话,回答第12—15小题。
12. How far is it from their school to the zoo?A. Only a 45-minute walkB. Only a quarter’s walkC. Only half an hour’s walk13. Where is the woman after she turns left?A. On School RoadB. In the zooC. On Green Street14. What is on the corner?A. A coffee shopB. A hotelC. The traffic lights15. Where can the woman get a cup of coffee?A. In the zoo.B. On Green Street.C. In the park.Ⅲ短文理解听下面一则短文,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
(听短文前,你有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
)短文读两遍。
16. Where will they go?A. China.B. A park.C. A town.17. How long will it take them to go there?A. Three hours.B.More than four hours.C. Less than four hours.18. What will they have for lunch?A. bread and waterB. applesC. both A and B19. Wha t’s the speaker’s mobile phone number?A. B. C.20. What can they do after lunch?A. Go shopping.B. Go camping.C. Go boating.Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(共15分,每小题1分)21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam!--- Morning, teacher. ________.A. The same to you.B. You, too.C. Thank you.D. I’m sorry I can’t.22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars.--- _______. They aren’t serious enough.A. I agreeB. I don’t agreeC. I thinkD. I don’t think23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution.--- Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down.--- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again.A. takeB. putC. letD. look26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.--- OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why?--- Because he had to finish his work.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. beside28.--- Some of the plastic bags can’t ______ after June1.--- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?--- Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work30. --- Could you tell me _____ ?--- Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherD. why so many students liked the teacher31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?--- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?---By ____ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What; sending33. ---______ do you go hiking?--- Once a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?--- They are supposed to _______.A. kissB. bowC. say helloD. shake hands35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.--- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. might notⅤ完形填空阅读下则短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(共15分,每小题1分)nearby and realized that(37)_____ was going to pick it up.I live near a (38)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three(39)_____! I(40)______ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (41)______ happy going there again.I made my (42)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (43)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (44) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel (45)_____ to do something for the environment.After each trip , I(46) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If (47)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (48)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (49)_____ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(50) ______, but I still think it is important.36. A. see B. seeing C. look D. looking37. A. no one else B. I C. everyone D. anyone38. A. school B. forest C. river D. park39. A. months B. hours C. days D. minutes40. A. would B. do C. am used to D. used to41. A. look B. feel C. make D. see42. A. first B. third C. fourth D. fifth43. A. after B. later C. before D. of44. A. play B. go C. work D. sit45. A. worried B. sad C. disappointed D. great46. A. bury B. burn C. sell D. look at47. A. many B. little C. any D. much48. A. wonder B. ask C. hope D. understand49. A. until B. as C. after D. when50. A. myself B. the earth C. other D. the litterⅥ 阅读理解 阅读下面三则短文,掌握其大意。