中央电大开放专科综合英语(3)试题2014年7月
14年7月中央电大行管专科《社会调查研究与方法》期末考试试题及答案
国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2014年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试社会调查研究与方法试题2014年7月一、单项选择题（每小题1分．共10分，每小题仅有一项答案正确，请将正确答案的序号填在括号内）1. 20世纪20年代以后，社会调奄研究的重心转移到了( )。
A．美国 B．苏联C．德国 D．英国2．个案调查是一种( )。
A．定性研究方法 B．定量研究方法C．定性为主兼有定量的研究方法 D．定量为主兼有定性的研究方法3．社会调查研究中，当一个变量的数值发生变动，另一个变量的数值随着发生大致均等的变动，这种相关关系是( )。
A．正相关 B．负相关C．直线相关 D．曲线相关4．每一个测量对象的属性和特征只能以一个数字或符号来表示，绝不兼容，指的是 ( ) A．准确性 B．完整性C．互斥性 D．唯一性5．在社会调查研究中，抽样主要解决的是( )。
A．调查资料的收集问题 B．调查对象的选取问题C．节约人力、财力和时间的问题 D．从个别认识一般的问题6．在设计问卷时，敏感性强、涉及个人隐私的问题应该安排在问卷的( )。
A．任意位置 B．前面C．中间 D．后面7．便于对访谈结果进行统计和定量分析的访谈类型是( )。
A．个别访谈 B．集中访谈C．深度访谈 D．结构式访谈8．资料整理最根本的要求是( )。
A．真实性原则 B．合格性原则C．准确性原则 D．完整性原则9．从整个社会看，知名度最高的专业电脑统计分析软件是( )。
A．SAS B．SPSSC．EXCEL D．AMOS10．被称作调查报告灵魂的是( )。
A．真实性 B．针对性C．典型性 D．时效性二、多项选择题（每小题2分，共10分，每小题至少有两个以上的答案正确）11．抽样的一般步骤有( )。
A.界定总体 B．设计抽样方案C．制定抽样框 D．决定抽样方法E．实际抽取样本 F．评估样本12．问卷中的问题基本上可分为( )。
A．背景性问题 B．客观性问题C．主观性问题 D．态度性问题E．检验性问题 F．社会性问题13．集体访谈的缺点主要是( )。
中央广播电视大学 2013--2014 学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语 I(2) 试题
中央广播电视大学 2013--2014 学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语 I(2) 试题2014 年1 月第一部分交际用语(共计10 分,每小题2 分)1-5 题: 阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right),不恰当的选B(Wrong), 并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. –Has Peter finished his work? ―Yes. He finished a long time ago. A. Right B. Wrong2. –Do you like your job? ―I’m a nurse. A. Right B. Wrong3. ―When did you first come to China? --10 years ago. A. Right B. Wrong4. –Can I help you? --Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room. A. Right B. Wrong5. –How do you like the film? --It’s very good. I like i t. A. Right B. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计40 分,每小题2 分)6-25 题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. The food wasn’t good and we ______ finish it. . A. don’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t7. He’s worked here _______ three years. A. since B. in C. for8. I saw them _______ towards the airport. A. driving B. drived C. to drive9. We didn’t have enough staff_________ the job. A. to B. for C. with10. Let’s go to a restaurant, _______ we? A. will B. shall C. are11. I try to _______ swimming at least once a week. A. do B. play C. go12. I’ve asked Elaine __________ a list of participants. A. to B. with C. for13. After ________ in, they went to have some coffee. A. checking B. check C. to check14. _______ the rain, he went on working in the garden. A. In addition to B. In spite of C. Except for15. If I _________ the lottery, I’d travel around the world. A. won B. win C. will win16. I like the new restaurant, ________ Polly. A. so is B. also did C. so does17. Customers find access to the web page slow, so I’m getting it ______ up. A. speed B. speeded C. to speed18. It’s an interesting place. You won’t be bored _______ it. A. with B. in C. from19. Jack is going to buy a _______ coat. He thinks it looks cool. A. leather long B. long leather C. long good20. Xi’an is only a 5-hour journey _______ Beijing by the express train. A. away B. in C. from21. I _______ remember to send my mother some flowers. It’s her birthday tomorrow. A. must B. have to C. could22. The new suitcase _______ you got yesterday is full already. A. where B. which C. in which23. I haven’t got _______ to do this evening. Would you like to go to see a film? A. something B. anything C. nothing24. ________ it is in the center of the city, the hotel is not very expensive. A. Although B. Because C. Before25. Sally enjoys being with other people and likes parities. She is very ________. A. shy B. polite C. sociable第三部分句型转换(共计15 分,每小题3 分)26--30 小题:根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子,并将答案写在答题纸上。
2014电大《开放英语》(3)形成性考核册答案
A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?________A______________.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaC. It’s far from hereD. Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_________C______________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC. I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__B______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_________B___________________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题2分，共20分）6. It happened___D_____ a winter night.A. atB.in C. by D. on7 I know it isn’t important but I can’t help__B________ about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC.to D. think8. That’s all settled. It____D_______ talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was___A________ by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grownup D. grown10. _____B___________ he said is quite right.A. ThatB.What C. How D. Why11. Don’t worry. There is___C________ room for all your books here.A. moreB.much C. enough D. some12. What’s happened to Tom?____D___________ to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken13. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ___B__________?A. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I14. _______A__________ fine weather it is!A. WhatB. Whata C. How D. How a15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____B________ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB.are C. am D. be三、完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2014年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语阅读(3) 试题
国家开放大学（中央）'‘播电视大学） 2014 年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试
英语阅读（3)试题
2014 年7月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。
二、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题 纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上无效。
good life!
5 But the place to see the French really live dangerously is the road. No rules, no lanes, just going as fast as possible at all times. Motorcycles drive wherever they want,even the wrong side of the road. Drivers are aggressive. Rush hour is a disorganized mess. But Parisian drivers don't show any anger while driving 一 no raised voices, no rude gestures,
just serene and cool in the middle of the wild chaos. The key to driving in Paris is not caution, It is "sang froid",literally "cold bloodl". The way to have a heart attack is not by eating too much fatty cheese,butter, red meat,drinking too much wine,smoking too many
国开《综合英语(3)》2025期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160)
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2025 期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160)10. a man , holding the bear with a long leash.A. Following would be behindC. Behind following would be II . Cloze B. Would be following behindD. Following behind would beDirections : For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A ,B ,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SMET. ( 20 points)Exercise is good for you , but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly. So when you try , you can run into trouble.Many people 11 that when specific muscles are exercised › the fat in the neighboring area is “ burned up”. Yet the 12 is that exercise burns fat from all over the body.Studies show m uscles which are not 13 lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To 14 weight you should always “ work up a good sweat ” when exercising. No sweating only 15 body temperature to prevent over heating. This is nothing but. water loss.16 you replace the liquid , you replace the weight.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. It helps the circulation of blood 17 the body, and has a direct effect on your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes a day is 18 amount.19 your breathing doesn t return to normal state within minutes after you finish exercising , you’ ve done 20 ..II.12.A.A.understandreplyB.B.insistpossibilityC.C.hopereasonD.D.knowtruth13. A.exercised B.examined C.protected D.cured14. A.gain B.lose C.keep D.burn15. A.reduces B.raises C.destroys D.keeps up16. A.While B.Once C.As D.Whenever17. A.over B.around C.with D.throughout18. A.fortunate B.possible C.minimum D.minute19. A.But if B.But C.If D.And if20. A.enough B.much C.too much D.much too§[ . Reading ComprehensionDirections : Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A , B , C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. { 20 p0iRts )Questions 21 25 are based on the following passa ge.Banks are not ordinarily prepared to pay o ut all accounts ; they rely on depositors (JQ ) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe , that it cannot pay off all its depositors , then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did , the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it.Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day , and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possiblypay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers windows. The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers , though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors , drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.21. A bank run happens whenA. a bank is closed for one or more daysB. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC. there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank22. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to .A. explain why they could not pay out all accountsB. pay out accounts as requestedC. make the depositors believe that the bank was saleD. pay out money as slowly as possible23. The main cause of a bank run is .A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers24. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaugh t say?A. She knew that the bank was not sound.B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money.25. According to the passage , the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught ’s bank were affected mainly by the .A. ease with which they could get their moneyB. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC. failure of several other banks to openD. confidence shown by other depositors of the bankQuestions 26 30 are based on the following passage.We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?”“When I got that great job , did Jim really feel good about it , as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paul-why didn’t I realize that he was friendly just because I had a car ?”When we look back , doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back , it’s too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies ? Sometimes what people sayhides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you , “ You re a lucky dog. ” That s being friendly. But a “ lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’ t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’ t think you deserve your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase ’is the thought that your problem isn’ t important. It’ s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’ t got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words ? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? H is posture ? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.26. This passage is mainly about .A. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. why we go wrong with people sometimes27. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is thatA. we fail to listen carefully when they talkB. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC. people usually state one thing but means anotherD. we tend to doubt what our friends say28. In the sentence “Maybe he doesn’ t see it himself. ” In the second paragraph, thepronoun “it”refers to.A. being friendly C. lucky dogB. a bit of envy D. your luck29. When we listen to a person talking , the most important thing for us to do isA. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and hisposture30. The author most probably is aA. teacherC. philosopher N. Translation B. psychologistD. doctorDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word glven in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 15 points)31. A number of history’s most famous prodigies have something else in common : they didn’ t live very long lives.32. To win the lottery you only need luck , but to manage the changes in your life thatcome with the jackpot , you need lots of planning and good advice.33. Even though the residents of California have always realized that earthquakes are a very real threat, most say going through one is an experience that you can’ t have imagined until it’s actually happened.Q Q (fascination)试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）。
综合英语(3)-国家开放大学电大学习网形考作业题目答案
综合英语（3）一、VocabularyChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.The violent typhoon that occurred last week made the boats _______.A.break outB.drive offC.move onD.fall apart正确答案: D2.All the while she fought for her dogs’ lives, her thoughts were _______ sympathy ________ the moose.A.in; forB.on, withC.at, forD.in; with正确答案: D3.After the big fire, only two people _______ in the whole family.A.survivedB.supportedC.suspectedD.supposed正确答案: A4.Yesterday, John took part in the 400-meter race. He was the last runner to _______ the finish line .A.manageB.showC.crossD.across正确答案: C5.Her _______ may have told her that she was too weak to escape by running.A.instrumentsB.attitudesC.instinctsD.instructions正确答案: C6.Forks and chopsticks won _______ because they made it easier to handle hot food.A.moneyB.gameC.favorD.fate正确答案: C7.I’ve included a few specific examples as _______ of the difficulty of our work.A.illusionsB.imaginationsC.illustrationsD.impatience正确答案: C8.People have eaten with their fingers for most of human _______ .A.assistanceB.existenceC.persistenceD.resistance正确答案: B9.We want especially to thank the _______ friends who gave us encouragement.A.numerousB.nutritiousC.ridiculousD.anxious正确答案: A10.A red carpet _______ all its way to the doorway.A.expandedB.extendedC.expressedD.explained正确答案: B11.Her grandparents lost everything during the _______ in the thirties.A.reservationB.revelationC.resolutionD.revolution正确答案: D12.From the votes, we can see they were _______ ten to one.A.outgrownB.understoodC.outnumberedD.withdrawn正确答案: C13.Our course will help you get over your _______ and develop self-confidence.A.curiosityB.feverC.nervousnessD.excellence正确答案: C14.Dangerous animals were _______ and then permitted to walk freely though the houses of the rich.A.tamedmedd正确答案: A15._______ her great disappointment, she got no cooperation from the zebras.A.InB.ForC.ToD.With正确答案: C16.It had to be done, _______ I wouldn’t have done it.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.unlessD.or else正确答案: B17.She spoke of how the Everglades were a natural wonder that needed to be _______ .A.programmedB.producedC.preservedD.practiced正确答案: C18.She developed a _______ for the natural world, for birds, for mountains, for rivers.A.pastureB.passageC.patienceD.passion正确答案: D19.Born in Minnesota, she was _______ in Massachusetts by her parents.A.praisedB.risenC.broughtD.raised正确答案: D20.She is _______ deaf, but if you speak a little louder, it should be OK for her.A.slightlyB.severelyC.smartlyD.politely正确答案: A21.After Wellman pulls himself up the rope, Corbett backtracks to _______ the spikes and climbs up again.A.respireB.recoverC.resolve正确答案: D22.On their way to the top, this process was _______ , time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.A.repeatedB.conqueredC.reflectedD.admired正确答案: A23.They are the sort of friends who are so close they _______ each other with their lives.A.dependB.forgiveC.trustD.believe正确答案: C24.Sometimes, Corbett must take the lead, and _______ , climb the rock hills twice.A.at presentB.in effectC.with cautionD.in reply正确答案: B25.Never _______ a person with a disability. They can blow your mind.A.underlieB.underestimateC.undergoD.underline正确答案: B26.Wang Yani is a painter of _______ talent whose pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotion.A.magicalB.majesticC.marginalD.massive正确答案: A27.Many prodigies enjoy the satisfaction of _______ achievement, public praise, and material wealth.monB.extraordinaryualD.expensive正确答案: B28.For centuries, people have been amazed by children of unusual _______ .A.templeB.talentC.target正确答案: B29.Since she’s not fluent in English, she’s _______ for an English class.A.turned upB.signed upC.picked upD.cleared up正确答案: B30.They are just _______ you because you have no problems in school.A.jealous ofB.invisible toC.superior toD.impatient for正确答案: A31.As time passed, many more ______ for the laser were developed.A. applicationsB.applicantsC.appliesD.applying正确答案: A32.Scientists study how the plants ______ sunlight into energy.A.changeB.convertC.shiftD.transform正确答案: B33.One of the earliest uses was to make _______ measurements of distance and speed.A. preciseB.definiteC.absoluteD.exact正确答案: A34.Scientist discovered how to _____ atoms decades before the invention of atomic bomb.A. splitB.breakC.destroyD.tear正确答案: Aser is ___ by a process called stimulated emission.A. producedB.createdC.bornD.chosen正确答案: B36. Rosenfeld spoke of his habit as _________.A.addictiveB. addictedC.additionalD.adhesive正确答案: A37. _______ southwestern Chile, which is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn’t get enough rain.A.Along worthB.In addition toC.With the exception ofD.As well as正确答案: C38.At parties, John said, he simply ______ ballooning into the conversation, and he became the center of attention.A.intriguedB.introducedC. informedD.intervened正确答案: B39.Dennis Joyce is a 30-year ______ of an electric company in New York.A.embroideryB.employeeC.employmentD.enjoyment正确答案: B40.The _____ of the sport is what attracts people to take risks.A. strangenessB.noveltyC.newnessD.novice正确答案: B41.I am writing to express my ________ about a dangerous intersection at Warren Street and Porter Avenue.A.concernB.gratitudeC.careD.concentration正确答案: A42.Brushing _____ the skin and the tissues underneath.A.provokesB.motivatesC.stimulatesD.activates43.Putting ________ ice in your mouth is inappropriate for elderly or sick people.A.splashedB.crashedC. clashedD.collapsed正确答案: B44.Although _______, the pain relievers are not without problems.A.efficientB.effectiveC.effectualD.effortless正确答案: B45.Breathing into an ordinary paper bag can __________ migraine headaches.A.get rid ofB. take the place ofC.get out ofD.take away正确答案: A46. Because they were able to _______ to live on their own, they got married.A.obligeB. affordC.offendD.offer正确答案: B47.Winning the lottery was pretty _______ . It changes so much in my life.A.unbelievableB.knowledgeableC.imaginableD.unanimous正确答案: A28.Have they achieved the American dream – are they on _______ street?A.goodB.easyC.richD.simple正确答案: B49.Mike started a foundation _______ his parents.A.in contrast withB.in case ofC. in addition toD.in honor of正确答案: D50. _______ a survey, most people who win keep their jobs, and stay where they live.B.Because ofC. Instead ofD.According to正确答案: D51.A variety of preventive measures are now______ in order to minimize the potential damage caused by the deadly disease.A.by birthB.at willC.in placeD.on call正确答案: D52.Beginners are expected to be familiar with the_______ of the reading material before they come to the class.A.conditionB.conceptC.contestD. content正确答案: D53.I'm uncertain_______to go or not.A.whereB.ifC.whetherD.what正确答案: C54. In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the Government, deals witha ______of inflation rather than with inflation itself.A.diseaseB.symptomC.depressionD.anxiety正确答案: B55.It is dangerous to ride a bicycle along an icy road, so we have to use a brake to _______ the bicycle.A.look forB.grow upC.slow downD.trip on正确答案: C56.The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______ .A.identifiedB.guaranteedC.notifiedD.conveyed正确答案: A57.Scientists will______ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.A.set asideB.go overC.turn upe up with正确答案: D58.Since it is late to change my mind now, I am______ to carrying out the plan.A.obligedmittedC.engagedD.resolved正确答案: B59.The aftershocks of the quake can give scientists some help ______ where these hidden fault lines are.A.to cave inB.in mapping outC.in monitoringD.to get stuck in正确答案: B60. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry!- See the tidy room, Mum!_____ is where it should be.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing正确答案: C二、GrammarChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.Again Butcher approached the moose, _______ her ax.A.swingingB.swungC.to swingD. swing正确答案: A2.I _______ at the same job for fifteen years, and one day I just woke up and said, “Enough!”A.have been workingB.have workedC.had workedD.had been working正确答案: D3.She succeeded in driving the animal out of her team, but not before some of her dogs _______ .A.have been severely injuredB.are severely injuredC.had been severely injuredD.were severely injured正确答案: C4._____ the surface of metal, but also weakens its strength.A. Not only rust corrodes（腐蚀）B.Rust, which is not only corrodedC. Rust not only corrodesD.Not only rust does corrode正确答案: C5.My God! She’s skinny! She _______ to death!A.must starveB. must be starvingC.starvesD.may starve正确答案: B6.Until fairly recently, the fork _______ in Europe.A.has not completely acceptedB.is completely not acceptedC.didn’t completely acceptD.was not completely accepted正确答案: D7.Charlie _______ his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.A.have canceledB.has to cancelC.must cancelD.had to cancel正确答案: D8.People _______ with their fingers for most of human existence.A.had eatenB. are eatingC.have eatenD.were eaten正确答案: C9.You played so well. You _______ a lot.A. do not practiceB.must have practicedC.may have practicedD.mustn’t have practiced正确答案: B10.God _______ us fingers if he _______ us to use such an instrument.A.does not give; wishesB.had not given; had wishedC.would not have given; had wishedD.would not have given; would wish正确答案: C11.The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still _______ to the leash, would go into the water.A.attachedB.attachC.attachingD.to attach正确答案: A12.Wouldn’t it be nice _______ by the dog, wagging his tail?A. to greetB.be greetedC.to be greetedD.be greeting正确答案: C13.The feeling of the public goes against _______ dangerous animals in the backyard or the living room.A.keepB.keepingC. to be keptD.to keep正确答案: B14.Sometimes during banquets, snakes would glide over the tables and among the guests who _______ .A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.were eating正确答案: D15.Not only _______ pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment.A.kept rich peopleB.rich people did keepC.did rich people keepD.rich people kept正确答案: C16.The meeting _______ to discuss the fate of a part of the Everglades in south Florida in 1920.A.has calledB.calledC.was calledD.had called正确答案: C17.In 1913, a year after _______ from WellesleyCollege, she married Kenneth Douglas.A.graduatingB.graduatedC.being graduatedD.having graduated正确答案: A18.Thanks largely to Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains _______ .A.unchangingB.unchangedC.to be changedD.to change正确答案: B19.On the way back, it was snowing so heavily that I couldn’t see anything ahead of me except the footprints I _______ on my way to the river.A.have madeB.makeC. had madeD.was making正确答案: C20.As she _______ so many times before, she spoke calmly of how the mountains needed to be preserved.A.was doingB. doesC.have doneD. had done正确答案: D21.On Half Dome, this process _______, time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.A.have repeatedB.is repeatingC.was repeatedD.repeats正确答案: C22.On the cover _______ down a rock.A.was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair lowerB.a photo of a woman in a wheelchair was loweringC.to be lowered was a photo of a woman in a wheelchairD.was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair being lowered正确答案: D23.Wellman was there for his able-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock _______ .A.gave wayB. have given wayC.give wayD.are giving way正确答案: A24.It was Mike Corbett _______ first brought up the idea of Mark Wellman’s climbing again.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD. who正确答案: D25.I was just _______ along when all of a sudden I _________ someone ________.A.walking; was hearing; to screamB.walking; heard; screamC.walked; heard; screamedD.walking; was hearing; scream正确答案: B26.Sometimes I wish ________ passing the math test like everyone else.A.I haven’t worried aboutB.will not worry aboutC. I was worried aboutD. I were worried about正确答案: D27. I'm tired of everyone ________ it all the time.A.has talked aboutB. talking aboutC.talks aboutD.is talking about正确答案: B28.They often have parents who _________ their own ambitions through their amazing children.A.try to be realizingB.try to seem realizingC. seem to be trying to realizeD.seem to have realized正确答案: C29.I have a longing ________ stronger as I get older,A.growingB.that have grownC.who growsD.which grows正确答案: D30.We had to do it this way, for there were no ________ better alternatives.A. otherB.anotherC. the othersD.others正确答案: A31.Incoherent light, like the light from the sun or the light bulb, ________ from its source in all directions.A.move awayB.moving awayC.moves awayD.moved away正确答案: C32.It __________ to have been ready last week. But you haven’t done it.A.supposesB.is supposedC.was supposedD. supposed正确答案: C33.A person ___ with a laser can aim this coherent light, ____ a laser beam, in any direction.A.work; callB.working; calledC.working; callD.worked; calling正确答案: Bser light is created by a process _____ stimulated emission.A.calledB.callingC.is callingD.is called正确答案: A35.My roof leaks when it rains and it hasn’t been repaired. When I got home yesterday, the water ________ into my living room.A.pouredB.was pouringC.was pouredD. pouring正确答案: B36.Some people in South America _________ rain.A.are used toed toe toD. are use to正确答案: A37.Scuba diving is dangerous. You could get _______ by sharks.A.attackingB.attackC.attackedD.to attack正确答案: C38.With the exception of southwestern Chile, _________ is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn’t get enough rain.A.thatB.whereD.which正确答案: D39._____ some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing.A.To putB.PuttingC. PutD.Being put正确答案: A40.Although he has fallen into the river several times, Mr. Joyce _________ himself.A.has never been hurtB.has never hurtC.has never been hurtingD.never hurt正确答案: A41.Doing this will help the body’s natural painkillers ______.A.start to workB.start workingC.to start workingD.to start to work正确答案: B42.Simply breath into a paper bag and rebreath the same air, ________ is mostly the carbon dioxide.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where正确答案: B43.If you are hungry, I’ll get a sandwich _______ for you.A. to send upB.send upC.sent upD.sending up正确答案: C44.They are doing construction right outside my bedroom window, and the noise __________ me crazy.A.has been drivingB.has been drivenC. has drivenD.drove正确答案: A45.Cold water makes the blood vessels contract, ________ eases this pressure on the nerves.A.thatB.whichD.what正确答案: B46. In fact we are more likely _______ by lightning then to become an instant millionaire.A.to strikeB.to have strikeC. being struckD.to be struck正确答案: D47.They also recommend _______ a good lawyer and financial advisor.A. to getB.to be gotC.gettingD. get正确答案: C48.With your business sense, you _______ a chain of restaurants in five yours.A.manageB.will have managedC.are managingD.will be managing正确答案: D49. She _______ in a small town and ______ in a nursing home when she ________ she was a winner.A.was living, working, found outB. lived, working, found outC.was living, worked, found outD.has lived, worked, was finding out正确答案: A50. Most people have found themselves _______ about winning a million dollars.A.to daydreamB.daydreamC.daydreamingD.have daydreamt正确答案: C51. I _______ in bed taking a nap last week when all of a sudden someone in the hall yelled "Fire!".A. layB.liedC.was lyingD.lie正确答案: C52. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without_____before.A.metB.being metC.having metD.having been met正确答案: C53.The way he did it was different_____ we were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD. from which正确答案: C54.Instead of watching where I____, I was busy_____.A.go… daydreamingB.was going…daydreamingC.went… daydreamtD.was going … to daydream正确答案: B55.I don't allow______in my office and I don't allow my family_____at all.A.to smoke … smokingB.smoking … to smokeC.to smoke … to smokeD.smoking … smoking正确答案: B56.–My father will be here tomorrow.–I thought that he _____today.A.was comingB.is comingC.will comees正确答案: A57.Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders______ will happen to her private life.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that正确答案: C58. No one except his parents ________where the boy has gone.A.knowB.knowsC.has knownD.have known正确答案: B59.You_____such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A.may not makeB.might not makeC.shouldn't have madeD.might not have made正确答案: D60.We all thought _____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it正确答案: D三、DialogueChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.–I think I’ll enter the “Run for Your Life” marathon.–_________A.I didn’t know if I had enough energy to get to the top.B.But you’ve only been running for two weeks.C.Really? Here comes the last runner to cross the finish line …正确答案: B2.–Did you hear about Bill? He dropped out of school two weeks ago.–_________A.No one said anything. Did he hurt himself?B.What made him decide to do that?C. He leaves in the morning and comes home in the evening.正确答案: B3.–What made you decide to enter the race like that?–_________A. I was so excited I don’t think I’ll be able to get to sleep for a while.B.Was there ever a time when you thought you would drop out?C.Well, I’d always wanted to see if I could make it through a race like this. 正确答案: C4.– What did you think of the new James Bond movie?–_________A.We were sitting so far back that we couldn’t read the subtitles.B.There is a disease that’s called laughing sickness.C.It’s already after seven. The play starts at eight.正确答案: A5.–Have you had any tests yet in your English class?–_________A.To tell you the truth, I failed the Chemistry exam.B.The problem is that my grammar is very poor.C.We had our first one a couple of days ago.正确答案: C6.–I don’t think you should take matters into your own hands at this point.–________A.Well, I called once but no one answered the phone. .B. Perhaps not. It’s just that the whole thing really makes me angry.C.He’ll probably grow up to be only four feet tall if he keeps eating like that.正确答案: B7.–It’s too hard to get the food to my mouth when I was in Japan.–________A. I had to practice long and hard to manage those little grains of rice.B.One thing I’ll say for these things is I don’t eat as much.C.It’s easy to offend people when you don’t know their customs.正确答案: A8.–They must have thought you were terribly rude to have brought your host some food.–________A.I would be happy to bring some.B.I remember one time a friend of mine from Switzerland had us over for dinner.C. I’m sure they did, but they were too polite to say anything.正确答案: C9.–Do you think we should take our Japanese friends something?–________A.I would be happy to bring some.B.Well, I wouldn’t suggest taking food …C.You mustn’t wear socks with shoes in them.正确答案: B10.–Do you have to bow when you meet someone in Japan?–________A.Definitely. It’s the custom to hold the bowl in one hand.B.Yeah. Depending on the situation, it’s polite to do so.C.Yes, you never arrive later than the scheduled time.正确答案: B11.–Ted’s leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to take care of Charlie, the dog.–________A.Charlie is not going to school for next week?B.That doesn’t surprise me. The dog has a miserable personality.C.It’s a bout David’s friend Ted and his dog Charlie.正确答案: B12.–David was wondering why Charlie can’t stay with us.–________A.Just think of the affection that we are going to share with each other.B.I am wondering how it would teach them responsibility.C.I don’t think Charlie is what we need right now.正确答案: C13.–I hate to drive. It makes me nervous.–________A. As long as I live near town, I don’t need one.B.Maybe it is because you’re not used to it.C.Cindy drove to the village the other day.正确答案: B14.–I really don’t feel like going out tonight. Why don’t we just stay in and watch TV?–________A.Did you watch that TV program about a young American student in China last night?B. It will probably do me some good to do some exercise.C. Oh, come on! We haven’t been out for the last two weeks!正确答案: C15.–I can’t understand why people spend their money on useless things like cheap clothes they will never wear.–________A.Maybe some people just enjoy buying things or having a lot of clothes in their wardrobe.B.Do you know where I put my overcoat yesterday?C.Experts say it is always easier said than done.正确答案: A16.–Have you ever given any thought to moving south, to one of those retirement communities?–________A.These days people tend to stay at home for a lot of their spare time.B.I’m not interested in picking up and moving away.C.As long as I live near town, I don’t want to trouble anybody.正确答案: B17.–Congratulations! I just heard you got the highest grade on the English exam.–________A.No, no. That’s nothing.B.Yes, everybody did very well in the final exam.C.Thank you very much. I’m very glad I did it.18.–We used to sit around the fireplace, the four of us. It was warm and cozy inside.–________A. I hate to get out of bed in summer.B. But outside the snow would be falling.C.A few years ago, I went back to Brazil.正确答案: B19.–It’s so quiet around here without the kids.–________A.Yeah, indeed. I was just thinking back to when I was a kid and still living at home.B.After dinner, we’d play card games, right there at the dining room table.C.Well, I’m not saying anything is wrong with playing games with the kids.正确答案: A20.–In fact, I can’t even remember seeing him smile.–________A.Really? You can tell. It’s just that I’m not comfortable doing it.B.I mean, you are always so good with the kids, and the grandchildren.C.No, but it’s true. I don’t remember once that he played a game with us.正确答案: C21.–_________–No, how horrible! What were you doing there?A. I went shopping in a department store, and Tom Cruise came in to buy a tie.B.We decided to go cave exploring. They’d predicted good weather.C.Did I ever tell you about the time I almost drowned in a cave?正确答案: C22.–I hadn’t seen my old friend Pablo in twenty years. Then last week I ran into him in a theater. –_________A.Did I ever tell you about that frightening movie I saw last week?B.What a strange experience that must have been!C.We found we have even more in common now.正确答案: B23.–I was stuck on the road in my car for two hours during a snowstorm.–_________A.That’s awful! You must have been terrified!B.Oh, really? What an embarrassing situation it was!C. Well, why didn’t you watch some TV programs?正确答案: A24.–Yes, we did, but when he went to prison, he brought us great dishonor.A.Did you give him approval or disapproval?B.I’m sure you hoped your son would bring honor to the family.C. Did you tell him about her dishonesty at work when she lied to the boss about it?正确答案: B25.–Shirley waited in line for three hours, and when she got to the ticket window, there weren’t any tickets left.–_________A.What an interesting experience that is!B.She must have been excited.C.That must have been frustrating.正确答案: C26.-________- I must be getting a cold. I’ve had a headache since I got up, and I’ve been sneezing all day.A.Hey, you don’t look very good.B.Go lie down. I’ll bring you some aspirin.C.There’s only one left. I’ll go to the store and get some more.正确答案: A27.– We are going to have something to drink at the cafeteria, but it seems to be closed.-________.A.How about getting in it for a drink?B.Why don’t you come with me to a place I know which opens for 24 hours?C.When does the cafeteria close?正确答案: B28.– How about coming over for dinner? Bring your roommate, too.–________ .A.I’d love to, but let me check with John before I tell you for sure.B.She wasn’t feeling well, so she went to bed early.C.Not too good. Are you doing anything on Saturday?正确答案: A29.–I’d better go now. Tomorrow’s my daughter’s birthday, and I want to get her a new robe.–________ .A.Thank you very much for being so considerate.B.There’ll probably be another old one apart from the new one.C. I’m afraid that the stores are closing in 10 minutes. Maybe you’ve got to do it tomorrow.正确答案: C30.- Well, there are a lot of restaurants around here. Did you have anything special in mind?- ____________________________________A. It’s supposed to be reasonable, and everyone says the food is good.B.Service is anything but fast… worth the wait though.C.Oh, just someplace reasonable with good food.正确答案: C31.–Repair department. May I help you?–__________________________________.A.Yes. I’d like to know if my CD player has been repaired yet.B. I asked for the repair department.C.Just a moment, please. The manager will be in soon.正确答案: A32.–Sorry, sir, it’s not ready yet.–___________________.A. Please do. I’ll be waiting.B.Ok, hold on, please.C.Not yet? Is there some problem?正确答案: C33.–Is there some problem?–_______________________.A.I am sorry. The parts have been ordered, but they haven’t come in yet.B.It was supposed to have been ready last week.C. I will call you as soon as the repair is finished.正确答案: A34.–I need to speak to Mr. Tucker. This is a very urgent matter.–-------------_________________________________________.A.Just a minute. Sorry, it is not ready yet.B.what’s the problem?C. please, I will be waiting.正确答案: B35.–Hello, Mr. Snyder. What can I do for you?–______________________________.A.My car sounds like a motorboat at full speed.B.It looks as if you need a new radio.C.We’ll take a closer look, and get back to you later today.正确答案: A36.–We hear you got a new hobby.–__________________________.A.How is it going?。
2014电大 英语 形成性考核作业3参考答案及解释 (2)
开放英语（3）作业2（Units 7~12）1～ 5 C A D D D6～10 D B B C C 11～15 A B B A B16～20 C A D D B 21～25 B A C A C26～30 B C D D C 31～35 A D C D B36～40 F, F, T ,T ,NG本作业由四部分组成,第一部分：交际用语；第二部分：英语知识运用；第三部分：阅读理解;第四部分：写作。
建议在90分钟内完成做作业。
写作部分要求用笔写在给定的位置。
每次作业满分100分。
第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Nice weather, isn’t it?_________C___________.A.I’m not sureB.Your know it wellC.Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t2. What about going for a walk?____________A_______________.A.Why not? A good ideaB.That’s all rightC.So, do ID. Walking is good to you3. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?______________D________________.A.That’s fine, thank youB.Yes, pleaseC.Take a seatD. Of course not4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?____________D__________________.A.It’s not very far from hereB.The supermarket is very largeC.The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself5. What’s the problem, Harry?_____________D________________.A.No problemB.No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
电大2160《综合英语(3)》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)
3. She is_
deaf, but if you speak a little louder, it should be OK for her.
A. slightly
B. severely
C. smartly
D. politely
4. He is one of the most
rock climbers in the whole town.
A. usage
B. using
C. use
D. used
7.
some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations
white-water canoeing.
A. To put
B. Putting
C. Put
D. Being put
Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage.
Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream
events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer's
Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears-especially those held since
childhood-often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the
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If you asked people today why they used the telephone to communicate with their
friends or why they turned to the television for entertainment , they would look at you as if you were 12 11 . We don' t think about a telephone or a television or a car as being 13
题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
726
I. v侃abulary and Structure
Directions : Beneath each of the following
sentenc臼 ，
there are
fo町choices
marked A , B , C
II. Cloze
Di rect ions : For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A ,
B , C andD.
Choωe
the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
1. Fifteen is a little young to be
in a serious long distance relationship. B. resolved D. approached onto the first floor , trapping and killing many
A. inspired C. involved 2. The second and third floors residents. A. collapsed C. destroyed 3. The word laser A. stands by C. stands for 4. Birds , A. historic C. alcoholic 5. It had to be done , A. however C. unless 6. You
andD. Choose the one that best SHEET. (20 points)
Examρle:
complet四the
sentence. Mark yonr answer on the ANSWER
The homeless couple
at last in finding a flat to rent. B.did
C. haven't been
10.
, I will learn it wel l.
A. No matter how English is difficult B. However difficult English is D. No matter how difficult is English
C. However English is difficult
727
radia 挝tiωon" 俨 "
A. needn't have done C. must not have done
7. It was a A. assistance C. nuisance 8. Not only
for them to have all these visitors sitting around in the shop. B. numeracy D. resistance pets , they made them do strange things for their entertainment. B. did rich people keep
A. managed
C·finished
D. succeeded
The sentence should read , "The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. " Therefore , you should choose D.
试卷代号 : 2 1 6 0
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 ) 20 1 4年春季学期"开放专科"期末考试
综合英语 ( 3 )试题
2014 年7 月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏
内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带
出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答
B. escaped D. concluded "light amplification by stimulated emission of B. stands in D. stands out or familiar , were popular in Rome. B. exotic D. erotic I wouldn' t have done it. B. or else D. otherwise all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing. B. shouldn't have done D. can not have done
. These things have become such an essential part of life that they are
A. kept rich people
C. rich people did keep
D. rich people kept
a serious problem.
9. When it was all over , both men spoke as if there A. hadn' t been B. isn't D. wasn't