初中英语主将从现练习题
《常考题》初中英语八年级上册 Unit 10基础卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth ______ worse and worse. A．don’t; will be B．won’t; isn’t C．won’t; is D．don’t; won’t be A 解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们不认真对待环境问题，地球将会变得越来越糟。
本题考查主将从现。
在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
由常识知若不认真对待环境问题，地球应该会变得越来越糟。
故选A。
2．Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.A．with B．on C．in D．for A解析：A【详解】句意：有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。
考查介词。
A. with和…一起；B. on在…上面；C. in在…里面；D. for为了。
根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their children.可知communicate与介词with搭配，communicate with sb“与某人交流”，固定搭配，故答案选A。
3．I get______letters, faxes and e-mails from my pen pals.A．a lot B．a little C．much D．a few D解析：D【详解】句意：我收到了一些来自笔友的信件、传真和电子邮件。
考查形容词短语。
A. a lot许多、非常，作副词短语用，修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级；B. a little 一些，修饰不可数名词；C. much许多、大量，修饰不可数名词；D. a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。
根据设空处后面的letters为可数名词复数，结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
【英语】中考英语状语从句试题经典及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句试题经典及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th， please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果歌手9月20日到自贡，请给我打电话。
if引导的条件状语，时态要满足“主祈从现”，所以第一空是一般现在时态，主语单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets；表示具体某一天用介词on。
In用在一天中的上午，下午或晚上，用在季节，月份。
根据题意，故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B3．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。
(英语) 初中英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【解析】
解析：句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句；根据句意，可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时；第二句中的if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，由句意可知用被动语态，故选D。
考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。
16．---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。A. before在…之前；B. when当…时候；C. after在…之后；D. though尽管。根据题意，故选B。
9．—Mom, may I see the movieThe Wandering Earththis weekend? I don't want to miss it.
考点：考查连词的用法。
4．_____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A．As well asB．As soon asC．As long asD．As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意：只要明天天气好，我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也；B. As soon as意为：一……就；C. As long as只要；D. As far as意为：和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will become C．has become D．was becoming【答案】C【解析】【分析】考点：考查动词时态。
【详解】试题分析：句意：水变得又脏又黑，已经不能继续安全饮用了。
根据It’s no longer safe to drink.可知，给现在带来的结果是不能饮用了，所以用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故选C。
2．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。
3．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．calledC．am calling D．have called【答案】B【解析】句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。
——那时我正在洗澡。
考查动词时态辨析题。
and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三项。
根据句意语境，可知选B。
4．---Helen, When did you moved here?---I______ here since two years ago.A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived【答案】D试题分析：句意：―海伦，你什么时候搬到这儿的?―从两年前我就住在这儿。
主将从现 指的是 一些从句里的时态呼应
主将从现指的是一些从句里的时态呼应..在由if，unless ，when，as soon as ,not... until 引导的从句中当主句是一般将来时，祈使句，或者含有情态动词的时候从句用一般现在时初中阶段主将从现的句型就这五个主句三种情况一般将来时祈使句或者含有情态动词的时候从句是一般现在时比如I will go to the park if it ____(not rain) tomorrow.Please tell him the news as soon as he ___(arrive )in Beijing.He should finish the work unless he ____(go) on a trip.在这里主句是祈使句please...所以从句必须是一般现在时arrives因为主句中含有should 情态动词所以从句用一般现在时goes（）2. ---What will Bill do if he __in the test?---He will try again.A. failB. failsC. will failD. is failing() 3. Please tell her the news when she___.OK, I will.() 4. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’trainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain() 5. We__ home if there is no bus.---Oh, what a pity!A. will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk() 6 . If it ___ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain() 7. If Mary ____ next Sunday, we will go boating together.()8. ---Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.---I won’t. As soon as he____, I’ll ask him to write to you.You can have two days off if your work____(finish) next.首先这句话的关键词是if 而且主句中包含情态动词can 所以从句用一般现在时然后看从句的主语和谓语动词finish的关系是被动关系所以从句用一般现在时的被动语态结构主语+ am/is/ are +过去分词所以答案是is finished( )13. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you ____ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got ( )14. If he ____harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied ( )15. Frank ____ to see his grandma if he ____ free tomorrow.( ) 16.–When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he ____ back.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got 答语中关键词是when 看主句中有情态动词can 所以从句的时态用一般现在时从句的主语是you 所以动词用原形我先说一下动词时态的题的做题步骤或者做题思路动词时态题首先找句中的时间根据时间确定时态然后再看主语和动词的关系主动关系的话用主动语态被动关系的话用被动语态然后分别按照主动语态和被动语态的结构去寻找答案一般现在时表示一般性习惯性经常性的动作或状态结构主动语态肯定句主语+动词+其他。
【英语】中考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1．You will be healthier than before as long as you ______ less meat and more vegetables.A. are eatingB. eatC. will eatD. have eaten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：只要你少吃肉多吃蔬菜，你就会比以前更健康。
as long as引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意as long as引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。
2．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。
描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词joining，谓语是单三式，故be用is，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。
3．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词，A因为；B因为；C自从；D尽管。
根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查连词。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
4．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
Unit-6-Topic-3-仁爱版八年级下册英语练习题
Unit 6 Topic 3一、语法：条件状语从句（if, unless. as long as:主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现）（A)用词的适当形式填空1.If it ____________(not rain) tomorrow, I____________(go) to the Summer Palace.2.If you ____________(get)up late tomorrow, you ____________(be) late for school.3.If everyone ____________(obey) the traffic rules, the road ____________(be) safe.4. It’s important ____________(learn) a foreign language.5.It’s good for us ____________(ride) a bike to work every day.(B)选择填空( )1.If you ____________the room, please turn off the light. A. left B. are leaving C. leave( )2.If it ____________tomorrow, I ____________not go there by bike.A. rains, willB.is going to rain, doC. rains, do( )3.I don’t know if it___________tomorrow.If it ____________, we will go to the Great Wall.A. will rain, doesn’t, rainB. will rain, won’t rainC. rains, won’t rain二、根据提示，完成句子1.Li Lei’s legs were _____________(bad) hurt in the traffic accident yesterday.2.Liu Zhiheng is one of the _____________(win) of the boys’400-meter race.3. Don’t worry. You’ll get used to ____________(live) in the school soon.4. He is afraid of___________(go) out at night.5.It’s easy ____________(answer) the question.6. Our teachers often tell us not to be ___________ (care) in the exams.7. I found a book on the ground when ___________ (walk) in the street.8.Why don’t we ___________to the park ___________ swimming? (go)9.We must make sure that we are in ___________ (safe)now.10. In ___________ of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door.11.Sam didn’t pay attention to ____________(listen)to his math teacher just now.12.Lucy went into her room without _______anything. (say)13.___________(cycle) can help us save energy.14.Cycling is popular because it doesn’t cause air _________(pollute).15.—Computer games are more and more interesting.—I _________(agree) with you. I think we shouldn’t play too much.三、单项选择( ) 1) We walked______ a forest and got to a small village. A. through B. across C. on D. over( ) 2) The street is crowed. It’s very difficult _______. A. ride on B. rides C. to ride on D. to ride ( ) 3) Jack is a little ____ than Peter. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D.the strongest( ) 4) The little boy is sitting quietly _______ his sister and parents. A. between B. among C. on D. of( )5) Many animals are not found ____ else. They are extinct (灭绝的).A. anywhereB. everywhereC. in anywhereD. in everywhere( )6) In Britain, you must drive on the ____ side of the road.A. right-handB. right handC. left handD. left-hand( )7). —The girls ____ the boys in that exciting football match. —How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt四、翻译句子1.如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故会更少。
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主将从现
常见的主将从现的词有as soon as,when,while ,as,until等
一、单项选择
( ) 1. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as ___ as possible.
A. often
B. long
C. many
D. soon ( ) 2. ---What will Bill do if he ____in the test?
---He will try again.
A. fail
B. fails
C. will fail
D. is failing ( ) 3. Please tell her the news when she_____. OK, I will.
A. comes
B. will come.
C. come
D. would come ( ) 4. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.
A. didn’t rain
B. hasn’t rained
C. won’t rain
D. doesn’t rain ( ) 5. We__ home if there is no bus. ---Oh, what a pity!
A. will walk
B. have walked
C. walked
D. walk ( ) 6 . If it _____ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.
A. rain
B. will rain
C. rains
D. would rain ( ) 7. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.
A. will come
B. comes
C. shall come
D. should come ( ) 8. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A. will come
B. came
C. comes
D. is coming ( ) 9. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day?
--- Yes, she does.
A. Does; help
B. Has; helped
C. Did; help
D. Do; helps ( ) 10. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?
--- She often _______ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _______ TV.
A. does; watches
B. is doing; watched
C. does; watched
D. is doing; was watching
二、用动词的正确形式填空
1. If I come, I _______________ ( see ) you.
2. If it is fine, we________________( go ) for a walk.
3. If it rained, they ______________ ( stay ) at home.
4. You will spoil it if you ______________ ( not be ) careful.
5. We would be very much pleased if you _______________( come ).
6. Will you help me if I _______________ ( need ) you.
7. They will get wet if it __________________ ( rain ).
8. What a pity I haven’t got my car. If I had, I __________________( take ) you to the airport.
9. We would answer if we __________________( can ).
10. If you eat too much, you __________________( get ) ill.
三、请根据给的线索将下列句子补充完整。
A．eg. If I were poor, I would do my shopping in cheaper stores.
1. If I were trapped in a lift,____________________________.
2. If someone was following me down a dark street, ______________________.
B. eg. If I won one million dollar s in the lottery , I’d put it in the bank and watch it grow.
1.______________________________, I’d leave my home city.
2.______________________________ , I might not speak to you again.
四、请根据上下文完成对话。
1. A: What time will Kate be home?
B: If I __________(know) I ________________(tell) you. But unfortunately, she didn’t say a word with me because we argued yesterday.
A: Well, if she ____________(get) home before 10:00, please ask her to call me.
2. A: I’m so stressed out.
B: It’s none of my business, but if I ______________( be )you, I _____________( take ) some time off.
3. A: I’m afraid your flight has been delayed due to bad weather.
B: Oh no! When will it take off?
A: We don’t have any idea yet. If it_________ ( stop ) snowing this evening, then your flight _____________ (depart) some time tonight.
A: What are the chances that will happen?
B: It’s too early to tell. I ____________( let ) you know if I __________( hear ) any news.。