(完整版)一般将来时的被动语态
一般将来时被动语态
被动语态否定:主语+will/shall +not+ be+过去分词
被动语态疑问:will/shall +主语+be+过去分词？
（The Passive Voice)
动词过去分词的构成规则（与动词过去式构成规则一样） 1、一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，looked played 2、结尾是e的动词加-d ， lived used 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加-ed， planned tripped
一般将来时：主语+will + be+过去分词 The new school ______ when the new term begins. A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. would finish
Can you try?
1.These films ___C___ until tomorrow morning.
3. I ____A__ if I finish the work.
A.shall be praised B. would praise
C. will praise D. praise 4. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, the sports
meet ___C___ in the playground of our school.
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为 “i” ， 再加-ed ， study---studied， carry--carried
(完整版)一般将来时的被动语态
一般将来时的被动语态（The Future Passive Voice ）一、简单回顾一般将来时和被动语态1、一般将来时一般将来时表示__________。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
常用的表达形式共有五种：①助动词will/ shall＋动词原形1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
3. Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？4. Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开，好吗？②be going to＋动词原形1. We’re going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2. Look! It’s going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。
③用现在进行时表示将来表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。
如：1. Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。
2. They’re leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。
④用一般现在时表示将来根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作，在时间和条件状语从句中，都可用一般现在时表示将来时。
如：1. The new term starts (begins) on August 29th. 新学期八月二十九日开学。
2. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。
⑤“be＋动词不定式”或“be about to ＋动词原形”1. He is to visit Japan next year. 明年他将访问日本。
2. They’re about to leave. 他们就要走了。
一般将来时的被动语态例句
一般将来时的被动语态例句一般将来时的被动语态例句：一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词：A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.The classroom will be cleaned by Lilei tomorrow.These homework will be finished in ten minutes.The building will be built in the end of this year.I think he will be beat in the end.Thousands of trees be planted on the hill next year.They will be asked to attend the meeting.In class you will not be allowed to leave .This letter will not be posted tomorrow.These cups be broken by he yesterday.A horse will not be drawn in a second.I think i will be killed by you.This song will be sung tomorrow .The tenth lesson will be learnt in next week .Lunch is going to be finished cooking when i come backHe will be sent to America to study when you come back .问：一般将来时的被动语态可用于哪些场合?答：如果一个动作在将来某个时间发生或持续,且句子的主语又是该动作的承受者,那就要用一般将来时的被动语态.一般将来时中常有tomorrow,next year,in two hours,after three o’clock等时间状语.如:This building will be finished next year.这幢楼将于明年完工.A new factory is going to be built in our city.一个新工厂将在我市建成.My homework is to be finished in ten minutes.我的家庭作业将在10分钟内完成.问：一般将来时的被动语态有哪些主要表达形式?答：主要表达形式有四种:a.will/shall+ be done 如：The new film will be shown next Thursday.这部新电影将在下周四上映.b.be going to +be done （表示即将发生的被动行为）如：The sports meeting is going to be held on April 10.运动会将于四月十日举行.c.be to +be done （表示按计划进行或征求对方意见）如：The problem is to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.这个问题将在明天的会上讨论.d.be about to be done （表示某事即将发生,后不接时间状语）如:An answer is about to be given to you.马上给你答复.3.问：一般现在时被动语态能否代替一般将来时被动语态?答：能.但这种替代是有条件的.在时间、条件状语从句中,也用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态.如：If I am given enough time,I will go to Japan for my holiday.如果我有足够的时间,我要去日本度假.。
一般将来时的被动语态
5. I like my bike. It ________ very well. A. rides B. is riding C. is ridden D. has ridden 6. —I won’t come to the party unless Tom ______, too. —You mean if Tom comes ,you’ll come. A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited 7. Everyone who heard Mr. Green’s story __________ it. A. laughed at at B. was laughed C. laughed
—Yes. My bike ___________. A. is mending C. is mended mending B. is being mended D. is being
4. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ___ into the river. A. needn’t be thrown C. can’t throw B. mustn’t be thrown D. may not throw
7. It is said that new 6. All those old buildings 5. The mistakesain 10. These films him robot _______by __________ down be the Hundredswilljobs 9. exercises will 8.You waterof 1.The days. 2. a Many chances in The question few _______ until is tomorrow.polluted 3. will be fined __________ if the furtherbe the _________lost about if 4. ___________ Don’t worry ______________(lose) will tomorrow morning. going to teacher. It by the that. unless some factory closes. (fine罚款) A. ____________ designed beyou don’t work A. willdiscussed hard. ______________ willbeifknocked be finished policebeen ____. you measuresbykeep B.can't develop has (discuss) us. B. will knocknext week. A. driving so fast. (finish) A. cross A. lose designed C. will have knocked B. aren't developing B.knockbe designed C.be crossing C. will B. will be taken D.A.will be lost C. won't beby D. be crossed been D. will have B. are taken C. are lost developed designed taken cross bylose C. were D. will D. won't develop D. had been taken
五种常用时态的被动语态
五种常用时态的被动语态：1)一般现在时的被动语态：am／is／are + doneThe house is cleaned by my mother every morning．我妈妈每天早上都打扫房子。
2)一般过去时的被动语态：was／were + doneI was beaten by someone last night．我昨晚被人打了。
3)一般将来时的被动语态：will be + doneThis boy will be expelled from the football team tomorrow．这个男孩明天将被开除出足球队。
4)完成时的被动语态：has／have／had been + doneNew Concept English has been translated into many languages．《新概念英语》已经被翻译成了许多种语言。
5)进行时的被动语态：be being + doneMy bicycle is being repaired by a garage．我的自行车正在一家修理厂里维修。
标题Not for jazz总结for的用法：1)为：I bought a book for you．我为你买了一本书。
2)因为：Something fell in，for I heard a splash．一定有东西掉下去了，因为我听见扑通一声。
4)适合：Not for jazz=It's not suitable to play jazz on the clavichord．古钢琴不适合演奏爵士乐。
Question：What happened to the clavichord?to后面加宾语，表示其身上发生了什么事，即动作的目标、对象。
What happened to you?你怎么了?(在你身上发生了什么事?)(1)否定句与疑问句的被动语态We don’t believe her．我们不信她的话。
一般将来时的被动语态
习题演练 A 1. Don’t worry ; all the flowers in the garden ________good care of when you are away. A. will be taken B. have taken C. have been taken D. will take B 2. The volleyball match _______ if it rains tomorrow. A. Will put off B. will be put off C. is put off D. puts off 3. ------Do you have any problems if you _____ C this job? ------Well, I’m thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered D 4. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____ by science. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made A 5. The weather will continue when a cold front ______ to arrive. A. is expected B. is expecting C. was expected D. withe weather is so bad, the sports meeting _________. A. is to put off B. is put off C. is to be put off D. will put off
(完整)一般将来时的被动语态
I语法：一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态“……将要被……”,其常用的表达形式有“will/shall+be+及物动词的过去分词”，“be going to+be+及物动词的过去分词”,“be to+be+及物动词的过去分词”三种。
一、一般将来时的被动语态的几种句式：1、肯定式：主语+shall/will+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他2、否定式：主语+shall/will+ not+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他3、一般疑问式：Shall/Will+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他4、特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他二、一般将来时的被动语态的用法：1、表示根据计划或者安排将要发生的被动动作。
2、表示有固定性条件就有规律性的被动结果。
Heated to 100 0C, water will be turned into steam。
加热到100摄氏度，水将会变成水蒸汽。
If you speak in class， you will be punished.三、一般将来时被动语态的注意事项：1、在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示将来时。
同样，应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。
He says he will leave the company if he is punished for this。
When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled。
2、使用一般将来时的被动语态时,不要遗漏被动式中的be.现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态强调一个发生在过去的被动性动作持续到现在或对现在造成的影响或结果。
一、现在完成时的被动语态的构成：Have/has+been+及物动词的过去分词二、现在完成时的被动语态的形式：1、肯定式：主语+have/has+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他The car has been repaired.2、否定式:主语+have/has+ not+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他The house has not been cleaned for a long time。
高中一般将来时的被动语态
3、主句谓语动词带有复合宾语？ The doctor will make him give
up smoking.
4.以下句子正确吗？
If I am given enougБайду номын сангаас time, I will go to Japan for my holiday.
The new film will shown next thursday.
Computers____in everyday life in this country before long.
A.are used B.will use C.will be used
I promise that this matter___next week.
A.will be taken care B.will be taken care of
A.are made B.are make C.will be made
三、一般将来时其他常见的被动语 态形式
1.be to be done 表示按计划、安排将要发生的被动
动作
The work will be done by Tom.
特殊用法： What is to be done next? The work is to be finished
词的过去分词
If you don't obey the rules; you will be punished.
Shall I be admitted into the stadium?
In the near future, more advances in the robot technology___by scientists.
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Pick out the sentences in the same structure from the reading text.
1.Only athletes who have reached …… their events will be admitted as competitors.
2.The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. 3.After that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.
3. When will you finish your homework? __W__h_e_n__w_i_l_l _y_o_u_r__h_o_m__e_w__o_r_k_b__e_f_i_n_is_h__e_d? 4. Will the students decorate their classroom ? __W__il_l_t_h_e__c_la_s_s_r_o_o_m___b_e_d__e_c_o_r_a_t_e_d_(_b_y___ __th__e_s_t_u_d_e_n_t_s_)_?_______________________ 5. How many students will you invite to the lecture?
Structure: be done
一般现在时被动语态: am/is/are done 一般过去时被动语态: was/were done
Question about next Olympics:
. Where will the 2020 Olympic Games be held? It will be held in Tokyo, Japan.
Translate the following sentences into English:
1.越来越多的树木将在我们学校种植。
More and more trees will be planted in our school.
2.一栋新的宿舍（dormitory)楼将在明年 建造。
A new dormitory building will be built next year.
The student will be sent to the headteacher’s office.
2. The headteacher will not punish the student. The student will not be punished by the headteacher.
_H__o_w__m__a_n_y__s_tu__d_e_n_t_s_w__il_l_b__e_i_n_v_i_te_d__to the lecture?
【写作素材】第32届奥运会将在日本东京举行，日本政 府将会积极筹备奥运会。请你根据下列所给信息完成一篇 作文。Please use Future Passive Voice as often as
Revision: Passive Voice
1.当不知道执行者是谁或没必要知道时： The Olympic Games are held every four years.
2.强调动作的承受者时： Women were not allowed to take part in the ancient Games.
4.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.
5.New medals will be designed and ……
The Future Passive Voice
3.Where are all the athletes housed? They are housed in a special village.
Questions about the ancient Olympics:
1.Were all the countries invited to join in the Games? No, only the Greek cities were invited. 2.Were women allowed to take part? No. Women or slaves were not allowed. 3.Were the winners given medals? No, they were given the olive wreath.
w_il_l b_e__fi_n_e_d___ (fine).
Correct mistakes: You are the volunteer in the Olympic Village. Someone has written the following notice for the guests in the village. You are asked to check if it is properly written. There is only one mistake in each of the rest.
• 2. Smoking _w__il_l_n_o_t_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d
( not allow) in the next week's concert.
3._W__il_l your parents__b_e__in_v_i_t_ed_( invite) to the New Year's party?
1.All competitors will be ttaakkienng to their sports events at the correct time.
2.Visitors will not allowed to stay in the be
building after 9 pm.
3.Smoking will not bbeeen permitted at all in any of the stadiums.
allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they
_w_il_l _b_e_t_a_k_e_n_a_w_a_y__ (take away) from the stadium.
3. No animals w_i_ll_b_e__a_ll_o_w_ed____ (allow) in the stadium. 4. Cheating by athletes __w_il_l _n_ot__b_e__ _e_x_c_u_s_ed__ (not excuse). They w__ill__b_e_t_o_ld__ (tell) to leave and _w_il_l _b_e_ _p_u_n_i_s_he_d__ (punish). 5. No smoking _w_i_ll_b_e_a_ll_o_w_e_d__ (allow). If you are discovered, you
The school meeting will be hosted by our headmaster next Monday.
一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法
A party will be held this Saturday. 否定式：
A party will not be held this Saturday. 一般疑问式： Will a party be held this Saturday?
4.Doctors will be wwaaiitted 24 hours a day. petitors deserve a good night's sleep so lights will hbaeve turned off at 10 pm each night.
petitors wtoill be punished for cheating.
A. are going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. is going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt
Fill in the blanks
1.Kimi is so pretty and handsome that he _w_i_ll__b_e_a_d_m__ir_e_d_(admire赞赏) by people when he grows up.
3. 下个月将会成立一个音乐俱乐部。 （set up成立）
A music club will be set up next month.
句型转换 将下列句子变为被动句。 1. The teacher will send the student to the headteacher’s office.
[2]. Students ______ to make any noise in our class .
A. will allow B. will be allowed C. are allowed D. will not be allowed
[3]. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.
possible. 1、大量的金钱将会投入到奥运会筹备工作中,新体育馆将 会在2020年前完工。 2．新的奥运村将会为运动员们建造，很多酒店也会提前 建造好以方便游客们入住 (Olympic Village，stay in) 3．马路会被拓宽，并且马路两边会种上花草树木来美化 环境。(beautify vt &vi 美化) 4．志愿者们将会提前培训好为奥运会服务，大批的警察 将会在奥运会前派到东京去维持秩序。 (train， keep