牛津译林版八年级上册第五单元知识点
Unit5重要知识点整理牛津译林版英语八年级上册
1.wild adj.野生的Something bit Andy. But he wasn't sure if it was a __________ (野生的) animal.翻译：事实上, 在野外工作并不像我们想象的那么好。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________2.die v.死n.___death_______过去式：died辨析：dead & dyingThe cat is dead. 这只猫已经死了。
The cat is dying. 这只猫奄奄一息。
This man ___________ (死)of cancer (癌症) because he smoked too much.3.dish n.菜肴翻译：野生动物应该是自由快乐的, 而不是变成盘中餐。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________4.pity n.同情词组：同情某人have a pity on sb.What a pity! 多么遗憾啊！注意：同义词：What a shame!（1）I don't want your ___________. What I need most is respect (尊重) .（2）Please have pity _________ these young people. They e far away and nothing to eat.B.toC.at翻译：请同情同情他吧! 没有你的帮助他可能会死的。
______________________________________________Please have/take pity on him! He may die without your help.5.free adj. 自由的；空闲的be free to do sth.(1)You are f___________ too e and go as you like.（2）I'm free next week. You can e at __________.time time time6. rare adj. 罕见的；稀有的Look at the bird over there! It's so beautiful!—Wow! It's a rare crane. It __________ appears (出现) in this area.7.Could you please do sth.？Could you please not do sth.?Could you please __________ (not use) your mobile phone at the gas station? It's very dangerous.翻译句子：野生动物应该是自由快乐的, 而不是变成盘中餐。
牛津译林版八年级上册第五单元知识点
8A Unit 5 知识点1. Would you like to live in the wild,Eddie？1）would like to do sth.=want to do sth.但语气更加委婉2）wild adj.野生的/n.自然环境wild life/animals 野外生活/野生动物wildly adv.in the wild处于野生状态The children are wild with joy.欣喜若狂Fewer than a thousand giant pandas still live in the wild.翻译：花园里长了一些野花。
2. Please have pity on them.1）please可引导祈使句，后面加动词原形2）pity n.怜悯；同情；遗憾；可惜（have/take pity on）v.同情；怜悯The old lady often takes pity on small animals.那位老太太常常怜悯小动物。
I pity anyone who has to feed a family on such a low income.我同情任何需要以如此微薄的收入养活全家的人。
It's a pity that you can't come to the party.你不能来参加这次聚会，真可惜。
What a pity!真遗憾，可惜！3. I may die without them.1）die v.die out 消失; 灭绝; 逐渐消失; 灭亡die off 死去; 相继死去die of（内因）/from（外因）死于.. be dying for 渴望Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer.I'm dying for a breath of fresh air.2）dead adj.死了的death n.死亡dying垂死的Car accidents caused many deaths.车祸造成很多人死亡。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5知识点复习及练习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5知识点复习及练习一、Unit5重点单词1.free 自由的adj.，freedom 自由n.2.have /take pity on sb. 同情某人We should have pity on the weak. 对病人，我们应该要有同情心。
3.(die死，v. ) (dying垂死的，adj.) (dead,死的，adj.) (death,死，n.)4.be born 出生I was born in 1976. 我出生于1976年。
5.in the beginning，at the beginning of , 一开始6. live on 以食...为生，Vampires live on blood.吸血鬼以吸血为生。
7.（danger 危险n.）（dangerous 危险的，adj.）in danger 处境危险8.action 行为，行动，n. take action 采取行动9.right away 立刻，at once 马上10. none 没有一个（人或物）否定回答，表示什么也没有11.at birth 出生时，诞生时12.get lost 迷路at a lose 迷茫13.the same ...as 与... 一样She has the same book as you.二、课文分析1. Why not? Wild animals are free and happy.(1) Why not?表示赞同别人的建议，相当于Good idea! I think so．等。
(2) free意为“免费的；自由的”。
作“自由的”讲时，-- freer--freest，其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth.作“免费的”讲时，没有比较级和最高级形式，常用短语为for free（免费地）。
be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。
牛津译林版英语八年级英语上册 Unit5知识点梳理
Unit 5知识点Welcome to the Unit1.would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want to do sth. feel like doing sth.2.Why not/why don’t sb. + do sth. 为什么不？3. Wild animals are free and happy.wild“野生的” There are lots of wild flowers on the hill.拓展：wild n.“自然环境，野生状态”，[u] in the wild Animals should live in the wild.4. could sb. please do sth.? could sb. please not do sth.? 请你.....好么？5. . have /take pity on sb. 同情某人it's a pity!真遗憾！What a pity!“真遗憾”6. I may die without them.解析：die v.“死”（过去式：died ），dying (也可作形容词：垂死的）形容词：dead 名词：deathMr Zhao died two years ago.The doctor tried to save the dying boy.提醒：die是不延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
have been dead+for+时间段=died+时间段+agoeg. His father died ten years ago. His father's death makes him feel sad. His father was dead.The doctor saved a dying boy.练习：1. His grandma of an illness last week. 2. He is afraid he is .3. His father has been for three weeks.4. The of her mother was sudden.7. What wild animal do you like best, Kitty?句子结构：What+名词+do you like best？= What+ be+ your favourite+名词?Reading1.We called her Xi Wang.句子结构：主语+call+宾语+宾语补足语（名词）：把···叫做···拓展：A. call v.“喊叫，叫醒，呼唤，召唤，拜访，打电话。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals 知识讲义-重点句型
知识梳理：【句型学习】1. People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans.人们杀死狼，因为他们认为狼对人类有危险。
【句析】be dangerous to对……有危险be dangerous for sb. 对于某人来说，……有危险【例句】The tigers are very dangerous to you. Don’t come closer to them. 老虎对你有危险，不要靠近它们。
It is dangerous for people to swim in the lake. 对于人们来说，在湖里游泳有危险。
【考点】考查短语be dangerous to的用法【易错点】to 和for的使用【拓展】be good to 对……好；be kind to 对……和善；be friendly to对……友好；be rude to 对……粗鲁；be harmful to对……有害；be generous to 对……慷慨【考题链接】Smoking is harmful _________you. So it is necessary _________you to stop smoking.A. to, toB. for, forC. to, forD. for, to答案：C思路分析：be harmful to对……有害；句型It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.意思是“做某事对某人来说……”。
2. Sadly, they have fewer and fewer living areas.令人伤心的是，它们生活的区域越来越少。
【句析】这里的fewer and fewer是形容词比较级的并列连接，表示“越来越……”【例句】There are fewer and fewer tigers in the world.＝The number of tigers in the world is becoming smaller and smaller.世界上老虎的数量越来越少。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit5-8知识点讲解
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit5-8知识点讲解1. live life alive lively词性辨析①live有2种不同发音，要分清。
vi. 活着, 生活, 居住, 如：live in/on a place; live as a family/live alonevt. 过着, 度过, 经历如：live a happy lifeadv. 以实况地如：be covered live②life（复数：lives）生命, 生活, 一生词组：all one’s life③alive活着的，其对应的词是dead；When people came, he was still alive.④lively活泼的, 活跃的Alice is a very lively girl.试题：The old man ____ here all his _____. He____ a happy ____ (live).分析：has lived life lives life那个老人一生都生活在这里，他过着幸福的生活。
2. nowhere, where, anywhere, somewhere, here, there, abroad这些都是表示地点的副词，注意其前不要加介词。
①In the past, people had nowhere to live in. 改错②Can you tell me where your father has been to? 改错③My pen must be _____. But I can’t find it _____. (somewhere)答案：①去掉介词in；②去掉介词to③somewhere; anywhere. 我的钢笔一定在某个地方，但我在什么地方都找不到它。
3. danger 危险, 危险物, 威胁形容词：dangerous 词组：be in danger例句：Wusong was in _____ because the tiger was a ____ animal.答案：danger; dangerous 中文：武松陷入危险境地，因为老虎是一种危险的动物。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit5单元知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳三、重点句子及句型：1.The science teacher encourages them to join the Birdwatching Club to get more information.2.The area provide s food and shelter for them..=The area provide s them with f ood and shelter .3.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.4.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.5.This means there will be less and less space for the wildlife.6.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round , while some only stay there for a shorttime.7.This year ，members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds and t hechanges in their numbers.8.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take actions to protect wildlife.9.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds .10.Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.11.The sun shone brightly as we got on the school bus .12.He also told us to walk softly and not to frighten the birds .13.It has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. = It is over 210,000 hectares in area.14.Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.15.I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.16.It is important for you to write your reports clearly .17.I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club .18.You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or e-mail me at********************.cn.19.They simply can’t wait for the party next week.1.科学老师们鼓励他们加入鸡鸟俱乐部来了解更多关于鸟的信息中心2.这个地区为他们提供食物和栖息地。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5单元知识点背诵讲义
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Uni t5背诵讲义一、单词ad j. n. n.diemeanface gian t pandazebral awsaveca tchlose5.法律，法规6.生存，生计23.失去，被……夺去；输掉vt.ki l lac taccep tm ovef ree29.自由的，不受束缚的adj.c losedlos t insec tdayt imewhi lesor ryth icknone adv.二、英文释义1. be born---come i nto the wor ld as a baby2.in the beg inn ing---a t f i r s t 4. main ly---more t han any th ing e l se5.t ake ac t ion--- do someth ing6. none--- no t any3.se r ious---bad o r dangerous三、短语1.生活在野外2.同情某人l ive in the wi ld have/take p i ty on s b3.事实上in fac t4.最爱……l ike… bes t/ mos t5.动物世界的王者6.关于……的报告7.称呼某人……8.看起来像一只小白鼠9.在四个月大的时候10.第一次外出11.不再……the k ing o f the an i mal wor lda repor t on s th/sbca l l sb s thlook l ike a whi te mousea t four months o ld= when sb be four m onths o ld go ou t fo r the f i r s t t imenot… any more(l onger) = no more(longer)in the beg inn ing/a t the beg inn ing o fface se r ious p rob lems12.起初13.面临严重的问题14. 主要依赖一种特殊的竹子生存 15. 变得越来越小 l ive main ly on a spec ia l k ind o f bamboo become smal le r and smal le r as a resu l t (o f … ) 16. 结果 ，因此 17. 有住的地方have a p lace to l ive 18. 处于困境/脱离困境 19. 采取行动做某事 20. 立刻，马上in danger / ou t o f danger t ake ac t ion(s ) to do s th r igh t away / r igh t now21. 帮助熊猫繁殖更多的宝宝 22. 建立更多的熊猫保护区 23. 制定法律保护熊猫 24. 采取措施 he lp pandas have m ore bab ies bui ld more panda r eserves make l aws to p ro tec t pandas do someth ing 不采取措施 . do no th ing 25. 有志者，事竟成。
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8A Unit 5 知识点1. Would you like to live in the wild,Eddie？1）would like to do sth.=want to do sth.但语气更加委婉2）wild adj.野生的/n.自然环境wild life/animals 野外生活/野生动物wildly adv.in the wild处于野生状态The children are wild with joy.欣喜若狂Fewer than a thousand giant pandas still live in the wild.翻译：花园里长了一些野花。
2. Please have pity on them.1）please可引导祈使句，后面加动词原形2）pity n.怜悯；同情；遗憾；可惜（have/take pity on）v.同情；怜悯The old lady often takes pity on small animals.那位老太太常常怜悯小动物。
I pity anyone who has to feed a family on such a low income.我同情任何需要以如此微薄的收入养活全家的人。
It's a pity that you can't come to the party.你不能来参加这次聚会，真可惜。
What a pity!真遗憾，可惜！3. I may die without them.1）die v.die out 消失; 灭绝; 逐渐消失; 灭亡die off 死去; 相继死去die of（内因）/from（外因）死于.. be dying for 渴望Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer.I'm dying for a breath of fresh air.2）dead adj.死了的death n.死亡dying垂死的Car accidents caused many deaths.车祸造成很多人死亡。
He has been dead for two years.他已死了两年。
The little girl cried when she saw her dying cat.看到快死的小猫，小女孩哭了。
例题：用die,dead,dying,death填空①His grmadma_______of an illness last week. ①He is afraid he is_______.①His father has been_______for three years.①The_______of his mother was sudden.4. At four months old,she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.1）此处的at four months old表示四个月大的时候，at表示具体的年纪可以用at the age of。
2）weigh v.衡量；称(重量)A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms. 一头成年大象能重达六千多公斤。
3）for the first time在句中只能作状语,the first time可作表语和主语I went there for the first time.(状语) The first time i saw the film was last month.(主语)It is the first time I drink wine.(表语)for the first time 首次；第一次。
表示有生以来或一段时间内第一次做某事，在句中一般单独作状语。
The two girl students talked for the first time at the beginning of the term．两位女生开学初首次交谈。
the first time 首次；第一次。
常引导时间状语从句，其重点不是讲第一次做什么，而是说明另一动作或情况；也可以作表语，强调到说话为止某一情况或动作的次数。
I knew we would be good friends the first time I met her．第一次见到她，我就知道我们会成为好朋友。
This is the first time I have been to the Great Wall．这是我第一次去长城。
5. Sadly,giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.1）face v.面临，面对；面向；朝face sth./be faced with面对face to face with面对面They stood facing each other.面对面2）face n. 表面；脸；表情She had a beautiful face.They don't want a war, but they don't want to lose face.丢脸3）serious adj.严重的be serious about认真对待..../take....seriously 翻译：我们必须学会如何面对现实。
例题：Many_______diseases are carried by insects.A.heavyB.sickC.thickD.serious6. Giant pandas are now in danger.1）danger n. 危险；危险物（或人）；威胁in danger处于危险中Violent criminals like that are dangers to society.那种暴力罪犯对社会是一种危害。
2）dangerous adj.危险的；不安全的It is dangerous to walk on thin ice in a lake.在湖中薄冰上行走是很危险的。
3）endangered adj. 濒于灭绝的We should do our best to save endangered species. 我们应该竭尽全力挽救濒于灭绝的生物。
7. Also,giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.1）live on靠... 过活；以... 为主食；继续存在I had to live on bread and water when I was a student. 我上大学时只能靠粗茶淡饭过活。
2）mainly adv.主要地；大部分地The story is based mainly on tradition. 这故事主要来自传说。
8. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.1）act n.行为；行动；法案；(戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕；假装v.行动；举止；假装；表演；扮演；充当；有效果They still act like college kids.他们的举止还有很浓的学生气。
This act had to get a strong support from them.这个行动必须得到他们的大力支持。
2）action n.行为；活动；措施；效用；交战；情节；事件；姿态；起诉；机能The medicine will not take action until two hours later.这药在两小时後才会起作用。
action与act区别:action常指持续，复杂的动作，而act则是短暂，简单的动作。
如有人倒在地上，扶他起来，是act，若不但扶他起来，还帮他叫车，送他到家，那是action；3）protect v.保护；投保He raised his arm to protect his child from hurt.他伸出手去，保护他的孩子免受伤害。
例题：①_______(action)are more important than words.①We should quickly take actions_______(save)the child’s life.9. If we do nothing,soon there may be none left!no one,nothing,none区别1）none可与of连用；谓语动词用单或复数；具体指什么人或物；一般用来回答how many +n,how much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句。
请看：None of us have/has seen him. —How many students are there in the room? —None.—Is there any water in the thermos? —None.—How much money do you have on you? —None.2）nothing指物；谓语用单数；一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句。
—What is in the box? —Nothing. —Is there anything in the sky? —Nothing.—Can you see anything without glasses? —Nothing3）no one= nobody 只指人,“没有人”，不能指物,语气比none强,后面不能接of 构成的短语。
no one作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数。
No one / Nobody likes a person with bad manners. 没有人喜欢不讲礼貌的人。
4）①- How much water is there in the bottle? - None.②- What's in your hand? - Nothing.③- Who will go to the party? - No one/ Nobody.④-Did any one of the passengers get injured in the accident? -No, none was injured.⑤- Do you have anything else to say for yourself? - No, nothing else.⑥- Did anyone want to attend the meeting? - No, no one/ nobody wanted to.10. lose living areas1）lose v.失去，错过lose one’s life失去生命He lost his life in the war. 他在战争中丧生。