29学位英语:完型填空解题技巧(下)
自考学位英语答题技巧

自考学位英语答题技巧一、单项选择题考查覆盖面通常较广,涉及动词及动词短语、时态语态、从句、非谓语动词、倒装、主谓一致、交际用语等,这部分试题也很少是单个的句子,大多为并列句或复合句,因此我们应学会依据语篇知识来掌握答题技巧,尤其是要注意句子之间的解释、对比、转折、因果等关系。
二、完型填空答完形填空题有一定的技巧。
每一段会有一个词,是意图与你分享情感、态度、价值观的核心所在,一般来说,第一段说的是全文的故事,有中心概括全文,然后一层一层往下讲。
所以第一段的题可以慢一点做。
每一段第一句都有一个特点:是一个主题句,中间有一个名词。
完型填空解题四步法原则:第一步:跳读。
第二步:跳读。
第三步:推敲。
第四步:复查。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读的启发:①短文中的一些难以理解的句子有时并不会对理解全篇产生很大的障碍。
②把握文章结构,抓住文章的核心概念。
2. 做题的启发:①排除了两项之后,要选择与文章中心相关的一项。
②四个选项中有两项意思相反时,其中必有一个是答案。
四、会话技巧、短文写作要做好会话技巧题,要多阅读、多背诵各种场合的情景对话,特别是有些固定语句的会话要特别记忆,只有这样,才可熟能生巧迅速、准确答题;至于短文写作,除了要有大量的单词储备外,还必须背诵几篇交好的范文,这样作文起来才不致没有章法,特别是要开好头,结好尾,巧用长句,减少中文式生硬的直译英语。
2学士学位英语考试的流程时间表关注报名时间以及必须要准备的资料每个省份报名的时间点都是不一样的,这个必须要考生通过网络时时的关注下这些信息。
另外就是考试的费用在不同的省份也是不一样的。
网络报名网络报名以河南省份为例。
通过浏览器,打开河南成人教育学位英语报名的网址。
首先,点击左侧的"填写',进行报名,依据自己实际的状况填写报名表。
填写完成之后,提交报名申请即可。
(在网上报名的阶段中,如果发现自己报名信息填写错误,还可以进行修改,无必须重新提交申请)现场报名确认河南省学位英语必须要现场确认报名,同时缴纳少量的费用。
英语完形填空解题窍门

英语完形填空解题窍门英语完形填空解题窍门第一步:跳读。
带着空格通读全文,了解短文大意,判别短文文体,同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。
第二步:选答。
这一步最为关键,要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲,但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题,对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去,遵循先易后难的解题原则。
第三步:推敲。
这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑,把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题,以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲,甄别,筛选和抉择。
第四步:复查。
这是解答这类题的最后一步,要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思,及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
提高英语完型填空的窍门一、跳过空格,通读全文做完形填空的时候,在第一遍读文章的时候不要做题,而是要跳过空格通过读试题所要填空的短文。
来抓住主旨,把握文章大意。
平时自己做题的时候,如果一遍读不懂,就读两遍,读两遍还是读不懂,那就再读一遍。
练习时一定要读懂了再做题,不理解文章做了也没有多大效果。
二、综合选项,初选答案在理解全文意思的基础上,结合所给选项再次细读全文,联系上下文内容,注意从上下文的语法结构和词语搭配记忆选项中寻找提示。
再以词、句的意义为先,从分析句子结构入手,根据一些综合条件考虑,对备选项进行逐一分析、比较和排除,初步选定答案。
记住,有把握的先做,没把握的“跳过”。
三、先易后难,各个击破在做完形的时候,最好对比较明显,自己有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这个空格,继续往下做,最后在回过头来集中精力解决难点,这是可以结合已确定的答案选项再读一遍短文,随着对短文理解的深入,自然就会降低试题的难度,提高正确率。
英语完形填空怎么做通览全文,把握大意通览全文。
目的是抓住文章的大意,了解全文的结构和基本内容,为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础。
有人认为,看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息,倒不如看一句填一空,这样节约时间一些。
学位英语考试完型填空技巧

学位英语考试完型填空技巧对于大多数学位英语考生,往往缺乏的是比较系统的解题技巧相关知识训练,以及坚实的英语基础。
只要提早几个月进行备考,基本都可顺利通过考试。
为帮助考生轻松备考,以下为小编精心整理的学位英语考试完型填空习题与技巧,希望能够对大家有所帮助。
词汇的复现关系指的是某一词以原词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中,语篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到了相互衔接。
词汇的复现关系又可分为原词复现、同义词或近义词复现、上下义词复现和概括词复现四类。
例如:1.They go to sleep in all kinds of places. Red squirrels disappear inside trees, bears use caves, frogs go deep under the mud, and many other animals dig holes in the earth. (概括和同义复现)2. At that moment, however, he felt strangely unwilling to do so. Instead of moving backward as planned, he took a step forward, and then another! (反义复现)例1:It can be said that foreign ____ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also (creates) problems of adjustment,both for the university and for the individual.………professor and his students (lack) background in each others… culture.A. situationB. backgroundC. circumstancesD. condition【答案】B.四个选项都表示“情况”的概念而一个外籍老师的“情况”又该用什么词来表达,通过文章后半部的阅读考生就不难发现background一词,便可判断此处答案为B.例2:As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. ……… Moving the pilot (aside), the man took h is seat and listened carefully to the (urgent) instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport (below). The plane was now dangerously close (to) the ground, but to everyone…s (relief), it soon began to c limb. The man had to __84___ the airport several times in order to become (familiar) with the controls of the plane. ……… Following __88___, the man guided the plane toward the airfield.84. A. surround B. circle C. observe D. view88.A. impressions B. information C. inspections D. instructions【答案】B/D.从上文中的circled可以推断84”在机场上盘旋”应该是B.从上文中listened to the instructions可以判断88为D.这样,84为上文中circle的复现;follow instructions 为listen to instructions的复现。
英语完型填空的答题技巧方法指导

英语完型填空的答题技巧方法指导英语完型填空的答题技巧方法指导1.首先迅速阅读一遍短文,了解文章大意、结构、以及各部分的逻辑关系。
如果时间不多或阅读能力比较强的学生,可以边阅读边做题。
对不需要上下文、相对独立的考点(如固定词组,主谓搭配,词义考察等)可马上选择正确答案,对需要上下文的考点(如连词,动词时态等)则暂时跳过,等看完整段或全文后再选择。
2.语法题:完型填空中有相当一部分考题是语法题,要求学生熟练掌握和运用语法知识,做出正确选择。
语法包括时态、语气、非谓语动词、关系代词和关系副词、分句、主动被动及惯用法等语法现象。
a)时态:对完型填空中的时态题的判断,可以根据表示时间的信息词来判断,也可以根据上下文提供的信息来判断。
表时间的.词有:since, before, after, already, every since, for a long time,yesterday, in 1992, now。
b)语气:考生认为困难的是对虚拟语气试题的判断。
此类试题一般分两种情况,一种情况是带有表虚拟条件句或短句的词语在问题句中,如without,if等,另一种需要根据上下文或逻辑关系来判断。
c)非谓语动词:非谓语动词各自具有不同的语法功能和使用范围。
分词作定语和表示原因、时间和伴随状语;不定式作定语和表示目的和结果状语。
动名词可以做宾语、主语、表语或介词宾语。
因此做非谓语动词的试题,要注意分析其在句中的语法作用,另外还要注意一些词的固定用法,牢固掌握必须跟动名词的动词和必须跟动词不定式的动词也是很必要的。
d)替代词:英语中替代词很多,既可以用来替代单词,也可以用来替代词组、短语或句子。
常见的有do, so, one, ones, yours,theirs, this, that, those, he, it, they等。
完型填空题借用其语篇优势,常设有此类题。
考生做这类题时,要仔细分析句子的语义关系,搞清所替代的内容是什么。
英语完形填空解题技巧方法

英语完形填空解题技巧方法完形填空是英语考试中常见的一种题型,旨在考查学生的阅读理解、词汇运用、语法分析等能力。
以下是一些解题技巧和方法,帮助你更好地完成完形填空。
1.阅读理解完形填空的题目通常是一篇短文,其中某些单词或词组被挖空。
因此,首先需要认真阅读全文,了解文章的主旨大意和逻辑结构。
在通读全文时,可以尝试理解句子的意思,注意关键词和短语,以便在后续的填空中使用。
2.词汇运用完形填空中经常考查词汇的运用,包括固定搭配、近义词辨析等。
因此,在平时的学习中要注意积累词汇和短语,了解单词的用法和意义。
对于近义词辨析,可以通过上下文语境和词义的区别来确定正确的选项。
3.语法分析完形填空中也会考查语法知识,包括时态、语态、主谓一致等。
在填空时,要注意分析句子的语法结构,确定所填词语的正确形式。
例如,根据句子的时态和语态来确定动词的形式,根据主谓一致来确定代词的形式等。
4.上下文联系完形填空的每个空格都与上下文有着密切的联系。
在填空时,要充分利用上下文提供的线索,找到与空格前后相关的关键词或短语,从而确定正确的选项。
5.排除法在完形填空中,有些选项很明显是错误的,这时可以采用排除法,排除错误的选项,缩小选择范围。
6.试填检查在初步完成填空后,可以进行试填检查。
将所填的选项代入原文中,重新阅读全文,检查是否符合语境和逻辑。
如果有不合适的地方,可以及时进行调整。
7.逻辑推理完形填空中有时会考查逻辑推理能力,需要根据上下文推断出某个空格的答案。
在这种情况下,要认真分析文章中的线索和提示,运用逻辑推理能力来推导出正确答案。
8.语境判断完形填空的每个空格都与上下文相关,而上下文通常会提供一些暗示或提示。
在填空时,要注意语境判断,根据上下文的意思和逻辑关系来确定选项。
9.选项对比在完形填空中,有些题目会给出四个选项,其中有些选项非常相似,难以区分。
在这种情况下,可以采用选项对比的方法,对选项进行比较和分析,找出其中的差异和区别,从而确定正确答案。
英语完形填空答题技巧

英语完形填空答题技巧
完形填空是英语考试中的一个常见题型,要求考生根据给定的短文,在每个空格中选择最合适的单词或短语来完善短文的语义和逻辑关系。
以下是一些关于完形填空的答题技巧:
1. 预测上下文:在阅读文章之前,先尝试猜测空格处需要填入的内容。
根据上文和下文的提示可以猜测出大致的意思和词类,再根据选项中的词语选择一个最合适的答案。
2. 理解语境:在填写答案时,要综合考虑文章的语境、逻辑和上下文的暗示,确保选项的意义与文章整体一致,并且能够构成连贯的句子。
3. 注意词性和语法:在选择答案时,要特别注意选项中单词的词性和语法形式是否与上下文一致。
根据前后的动词、名词、形容词等来判断答案。
4. 多读几次:如果第一遍阅读时无法确定答案,可以多读几遍短文,仔细寻找相关的线索和暗示,以便更好地理解文章的意思和选择正确的答案。
5. 注意选项的差异:有些选项可能与其他选项意思相近,所以要仔细比较选项之间的差异,选择最符合语义和逻辑关系的答案。
6. 先答易题:遇到一些简单的、明显的空格可以先填写,然后再集中注意力解决难题。
7. 注意上下文的提示词:在短文中,有时会出现一些提示词,如连词、代词等,它们可以直接或间接地帮助我们找到正确的答案。
8. 多练习:多做一些完形填空的练习题,积累经验并提高阅读理解能力。
英语完形填空解题技巧(精选3篇)整理

英语完形填空解题技巧(精选3篇)整理英语完形填空解题技巧(精选3篇)我们大家可以说它是依据一篇文章所供应的情景进行的选择填空,也可以说它是在缺少个别英语单词状况下的阅读理解。
下面我给大家共享英语完形填空解题技巧,盼望能够关心大家!英语完形填空解题技巧【篇1】1. 通读全文,了解大意要着眼大局,速读全文。
用3~4分钟,以略读方式快速扫瞄全文,从语篇整体上了解文章的主题,文体特征,找出的观点,态度,思路,结合段首句、段尾句和含有连贯意义的词语,找到文章绽开的,句与句以及段与段之间的规律关系。
2. 瞻前顾后,逐步填空逐句通读全文,各个击破,做到通读与猜想并行。
对含义明显的词汇,固定搭配或习惯用法,常用句式等纯学问问题,可以边读边随时猜想出答案。
针对在通读过程中未能轻易猜想出答案的题目,利用上下文中、字里行间的线索猜想出答案。
3. 仔细复查,适当调整检查核实,通读选定答案后的全文。
此时的文章应当是一个语法结构正确,用词精确,上下文规律关系严密,主题突出,内容充实,意思连贯的整体。
假如发觉个别填空使文章文理不通,语法结构有问题,就说明选答不正确。
对这样的填空应当仔细推敲,进行调整。
可以从以下几个方面对所选答案进行核查:(1)所选择的单词或短语是否符合本句内容,使上下文连贯和谐,与全文意义相协调;(2)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种固定搭配;(3)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种句型、时态、语态的特别要求;(4)所选词本身和四周的词有无特别要求,如有些动词后面只接动名词而不能接不定式。
英语完形填空解题技巧【篇2】(一)培育学习英语的爱好爱好是最好的老师,深厚的爱好可培育同学们的求知欲,激起强大的学习动力,促使自己坚韧拼搏,努力学习。
古今中外取得巨大成就的人,无一不是对自己所从事的职业产生剧烈、深厚的爱好。
孔子曾说过,“知之者不如好之者。
”讲的就是这个道理。
要想培育自己学习外语的深厚爱好,首先就得明确英语学习的重要性,以及英语的重要地位,从而培育自己远大志向,形成明确而剧烈的学习动机。
英语完形填空题的技巧和方法(2023)整理

英语完形填空题的技巧和方法(2023)整理完形填空是测验常见的题型之一,英语完形填空题(方法)技巧有哪些你们知道吗?下面是我为大家整理的英语完形填空题的技巧和方法,仅供参考,喜爱可以(保藏)共享一下哟!英语完形填空有哪些答题技巧1、跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象,做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨,较好地把握短文大意。
要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开头判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。
2、结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,留意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中查找解题的提示,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析(句子)结构入手,依据短文意思、语法规章、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排解干扰项、初步选定答案。
3、瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,连续往下做,最终回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文,随着对短文理解的深化,可以降低试题的难度,提高选择的正确率。
4、复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
完成各道题选择后,把所选的答案代入原文,再把全文通读一篇,逐空仔细复查。
看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章,语法结构是否正确,是否符合习惯表达法。
如发觉错误答案或有疑问的,应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。
英语完形填空留意事项完形填空的短文通常没有标题,且(文章)的首句和尾句一般不设空,要特殊注意对首、尾句的理解,由于它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大关心。
做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见森林。
由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。
由于完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必需纵观全文、通篇考虑。
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一,词汇复现;二,分词(一个主动,一个被动);三,状语从句(集中在转折,相反的连词或词组);比较状语从句(as,that) ;宾语从句(what)定语从句(whose,where)四,常见的固定搭配一,词汇复现;二,分词(一个主动,一个被动);三,状语从句(集中在转折,相反的连词或词组);比较状语从句(as,that) ;宾语从句(what)定语从句(whose,where)四,常见的固定搭配2004年真题Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the experiment, of Fredrick II in the thirteenth century, it 76 . Hoping to discover what language a child would 77 if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.All the babies died before 78 first year. Without good mothering, in the first year of life, especially, the 79 to survive is seriously influenced.Today no such severe lack exists as 80 ordered by Fredrick II. Nevertheless,some children are still 81 in speaking. Most often the 82 for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the baby; 83 brain is made to learn language rapidly. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for 84 skills passes, and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the 85 time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed order and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be clever.76. A. must be B. may be C. should be D. ought to be77. A. speak B. say C. talk D. discuss78. A. a B. an C. the D. this79. A. power B. opportunity C. imagination D. ability80. A. that ' B. what C. which D. those81. A. advanced B. good C. clever D. backward82. A. cause B. reason C. problem D. way83. A. whose B. which C. where D. its84. A. having B. acquiring C. taking D. studying85. A. on B. just C. right D. necessary2005真题A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently, Depression, 76 the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, 77 at a meeting of the AmericanCollege of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can 78 a person's health."We don't recommend that you laugh and not exercise, 79 we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily 80 is probably good for the vascular system,' said Dr. Michael Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school 81 two movies, one humorous, 82 stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood 83 was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings.But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects 84 they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and 85 35%during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76. [A] at [B] on [C] in [D] by77. [A] presenting [BI to present [C] presented [D] presents78. IAI influence lB] interrupt [C] effect ID] affect79. [Al but [BI otherwise ICI nevertheless ID] still80. [Al base [B] based [C] basis [DI basic81. IAI exhibited [B] showed IC] illustrated ID] displayed82. [Al other [BI second [C] two [DI one83. [A] flow [B] vessel [C] pressure [DI function84. [Al during [B] since IC] when ID] while85. [Al lowed [BI decreased ICI lessened [DI lowered 2006年真题Humans fall into two types when it comes to biological clock: the early-to-bed and early-to-rise or the late-night-loving who wake up long after the dawn. As any parent knows, teenagers may take the 76 to extremes. But their oversleeping does not relax them.Some researchers say: "Biology is to blame."The researchers surveyed the sleep habits of 25,000 Germans. 77 from 8 to 90, and found that as the teenage years wear on, the hour when kids go to bed and get up drifts later and later. It's not that they'er sleeping more.78 , it's that their living clocks are twisted. However, when they are around age 20, the pattern reverses. The clocks tick 79 ,and young adults begin to go to sleep and wake up earlier and earlier. Eventually, their clocks go along with 80 of older people.The quick change may mark the biological end of teenage years. A difference 81 the timing in man and in woman points to a biological cause, perhaps a hormonal effect, Because the living clock is 82 by exposure to sunlight, the researchers suspect the many hours some kids 83 staying in their dark rooms could push the clocks even later'--a pattern that may be more common in industrialzd societies. The researchers also discovered that rural residents, 84 lifestyle puts them in daylight more, go to bed and get up an hour earlier than city 85 "We think this is only the tip of an iceberg that shows us the consequences of dim-light environments,' the researchers say.76. [A] former [B] latter [C] first [D] last77. [A] range [B] ranges [C] ranging [D] ranged78. [A] Rather [B] Though [C] Yet [D] Nevertheless79. [A] forth [B] forwards [C] upwards [D] back80. [N] this lB] that [C] those [D] these81. [A] for [BI between [C] among [D] of82. [Al adjusted [B] adjusting [C] adapted [D] adapting83. [Al take [B] use [C] afford [D] spend84. [A] their [B] whose [C] which [D] how85. [Al researchers [BI teenagers [C] residents [D] parents2004年真题Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the experiment, of Fredrick II in the thirteenth century, it 76 . Hoping to discover what language a child would 77 if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.All the babies died before 78 first year. Without good mothering, in the first year of life, especially, the 79 to survive is seriously influenced.Today no such severe lack exists as 80 ordered by Fredrick II. Nevertheless,some children are still 81 in speaking. Most often the 8283 brain is made to learn language rapidly. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for 84 skills passes, and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the 85 time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed order and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be clever.76. A. must be B. may be C. should be D. ought to be77. A. speak B. say C. talk D. discuss78. A. a B. an C. the D. this79. A. power B. opportunity C. imagination D. ability80. A. that ' B. what C. which D. those81. A. advanced B. good C. clever D. backward82. A. cause B. reason C. problem D. way83. A. whose B. which C. where D. its84. A. having B. acquiring C. taking D. studying85. A. on B. just C. right D. necessary2005真题A daily dose of laughte r may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently, Depression, 76 the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies,77 at a meeting of the AmericanCollege of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can 78 a person's health."We don't recommend that you laugh and not exercise, 79 we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily 80 is probably good for the vascular system,' said Dr. Michael Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school 81 two movies, one humorous, 82 stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood 83 was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings.But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects 84 they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and 85 35%during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76. [A] at [B] on[C] in [D] by77. [A] presenting [BI to present [C] presented [D] presents78. IAI influence lB] interrupt [C] effect ID] affect79. [Al but [BI otherwise ICI nevertheless ID] still80. [Al base [B] based [C] basis[DI basic81. IAI exhibited [B] showed IC] illustrated ID] displayed82. [Al other [BI second [C] two [DI one83. [A] flow[B] vessel [C] pressure [DI function84. [Al during [B] since IC] when ID] while85. [Al lowed [BI decreased ICI lessened [DI lowered 2006年真题Humans fall into two types when it comes to biological clock: the early-to-bed and early-to-rise or the late-night-loving who wake up long after the dawn. As any parent knows, teenagers may take the 76 to extremes. But their oversleeping does not relax them.Some researchers say: "Biology is to blame."The researchers surveyed the sleep habits of 25,000 Germans. 77 from 8 to 90, and found that as the teenage years wear on, the hour when kids go to bed and get up drifts later and later. It's not that they'er sleeping more.78 , it's that their living clocks are twisted. However, when they are around age 20, the pattern reverses. The clocks tick 79 ,and young adults begin to go to sleep and wake up earlier and earlier. Eventually, their clocks go along with 80 of older people.The quick change may mark the biological end of teenage years. A difference 81 the timing in man and in woman points to a biological cause, perhaps a hormonal effect, Because the living clock is 82 by exposure to sunlight, the researchers suspect the many hours some kids 83 staying in their dark rooms could push the clocks even later'--a pattern that may be more common in industrialzd societies. The researchers also discovered that rural residents, 84 lifestyle puts them in daylight more, go to bed and get up an hour earlier than city 85 "We think this is only the tip of an iceberg that shows us the consequences of dim-light environments,' the researchers say.76. [A] former [B] latter[C] first [D] last77. [A] range [B] ranges [C] ranging[D] ranged78. [A] Rather [B] Though [C] Yet [D] Nevertheless79. [A] forth [B] forwards [C] upwards [D] back80. [N] this lB] that [C] those [D] these81. [A] for [BI between[C] among [D] of82. [Al adjusted [B] adjusting [C] adapted [D] adapting83. [Al take [B] use [C] afford [D] spend84. [A] their [B] whose [C] which [D] how85. [Al researchers [BI teenagers [C] residents[D] parents一,词汇复现;二,分词(一个主动,一个被动);三,状语从句(集中在转折,相反的连词或词组);比较状语从句(as,that) ;宾语从句(what)定语从句(whose,where)四,常见的固定搭配一,词汇复现;二,分词(一个主动,一个被动);三,状语从句(集中在转折,相反的连词或词组);比较状语从句(as,that) ;宾语从句(what)定语从句(whose,where)四,常见的固定搭配。